CN108538270A - Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin - Google Patents
Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin Download PDFInfo
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- CN108538270A CN108538270A CN201810418018.1A CN201810418018A CN108538270A CN 108538270 A CN108538270 A CN 108538270A CN 201810418018 A CN201810418018 A CN 201810418018A CN 108538270 A CN108538270 A CN 108538270A
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- qin
- tongue
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D1/00—General design of stringed musical instruments
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract
Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：The top of qin is panel, and panel is that top arc shape likeness in form is covered watt, and lower panels are inner concavity, centre have sulculus abdomen, large trough abdomen, sufficient pond, column, Tianzhu, sufficient pond, rhythm natural pond, sound pond, small sound, the sound of receiving greatly received；Bottom plate is provided with Long Chi and phoenix natural pond and pedal aperture, and Long Chi and phoenix natural pond are the rectangular channel that both ends are circular arc, and qin tail one end is equipped with Guan Jiao on panel；The thin one end mountains You Yue of the face string spacing of panel upward, equipped with dew is held, holding on dew has string eye for the outer ends Yue Shan；There is the bottom tongue cave of indent in head one end of the face qin of bottom plate upward；Panel connecting bottom board；Face tongue cave is corresponding with bottom tongue cave, synthesizes a tongue chamber；Scroll head one end of tongue chamber is ringent interior tongue mouth；Interior tongue mouth is equal with the outer section of tongue mouth；Qin E connection shield volumes；Shield volume section is the "U" shaped that lower part is opening, and opening is outer tongue mouth；Interior tongue mouth connects covering, and covering connects outer tongue mouth.
Description
Technical field
Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, is related to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither technical field.
Background technology
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is the time-honored ancient musical instrument of motherland, and ancient times appellation qin, lyre, peptachord now to claim seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither more.About Gu
The record of qin《Book of Rites》In just once recorded：" Shun makees the qin of five strings to sing south wind ".Once on the books：" Fuxi sees phoenix, dwells in Chinese parasol tree
The pattern of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is created after paulownia " according to the figure of phoenix, " hack paulownia be qin " that is：" with paulownia qin, rope silk is string ".Successive dynasties
The refined scholars continues to develop, and each toponym of body is also the title of anthropomorphic or quasi- object, such as qin volume (also referred to as phoenix volume), qin waist, wild goose
Foot, imperial gum, for another example panel shaped like cover a watt symbol day circle, bottom plate is planes images expropriation of land side.Each toponym of the application also follows
Traditional appellation.
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither in 2003 is selected in UNESCO matter input, and 2008 again in the stage of Beijing Olympic Games
Upper first time illustrates the elegance of its art to the whole world, and seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither heat has now been risen in the whole nation, and seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is by more and more people
Like.It hacks stringed-instrument players and also often says the tone color that high-end qin has skin to rouse.
However seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is the ancient musical instrument of tradition after all, ancient times people play the zither it is mostly be from pleased property solo, almost it is few with it is other
Musical instrument is instrumental ensembled.But modern people play seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and impart its new playing mode, stage performance and other instrumental ensembles, this is just
The off beat for keeping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither volume low is often covered by the louder volume of other instrumental musics (sound of bigger).
It is that it walks hand sound that seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, which also has a charming glamour, and this requires the lingering musical sound of qin (play remaining after speaking by sound
Sound time span) it to grow, usually at least to reach four times based under every bat mobile two, be advantage if lingering musical sound is longer.It is ancient and hack
Qin person is also especially particular about in materials, and panel usually uses green paulownia or China fir, bottom plate China fir or Chinese catalpa wood, on the timber of centuries is
Product, such timber have been difficult the balk or even the coffin in ancient tomb of ancient temple, and low side qin is then without such centuries
Old wood, quickly just hack system after processing, be difficult to reach certainly as effect so seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither difference in selling prices is very big, high-end Qin Da
Millions of, low side qin is even as low as hundreds of members.
Artists are by the improvement to string after the founding of the state, i.e., by the string wire that traditional silk string improvement is outer wrapping wire, lingering musical sound
Extend.But there are most qins, especially low side qin is still hard to meet the requirement played.
Invention content
To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art
The first purpose of the application will invent a kind of qin of bigger volume；
The second purpose of the application is to invent a kind of qin that lingering musical sound is longer；
The third purpose of the application is a kind of qin with skin tympanitic note color of invention.
The application adopts the following technical scheme that achieve the above object：
One, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin
1, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, including：Sulculus abdomen 1, it is small receive sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2, sufficient pond 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4,
Bottom plate 5, big sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, interior tongue mouth 11.1, outer tongue mouth 11.2, the wild goose foot received
12, large trough abdomen 13, sound pond 14, face tongue cave 15.1, bottom tongue cave 15.2, shield volume 16, hold dew 17, shield the cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, covering 20,
String eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, hat angle 25, qin emblem 26, panel 27, shoe brace 28；
It is characterized in that：
The top of qin is panel 27, and the lower part of qin is bottom plate 5；
Panel 27 is that face upward is arc-shaped, face directed downwardly be inner concavity likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape
Shape), 27 face directed downwardly of panel have sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, column 4, Tianzhu 7, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, small sound of receiving
2.1, big sound 6.1 of receiving；
Bottom plate 5 upward, face directed downwardly be plane；
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27
Away from close；
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string；
Qin tail one end is equipped with hat angle 25 on panel 27；
Tail end of the imperial gum 24 in qin；
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are the square that both ends are circular arc
Shape slot, the face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye 22 for 19 outer ends Yue Shan；
(metaphor that dew is also ancients' image is held, string holds the qin qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9 under the string eye connecting bottom board 5 on dew around Yue Shanyou, like holding
Uncover pearl)
String eye 22 penetrates through panel 27 and bottom plate 5；
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8；
There are the sulculus abdomen 1 of indent, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14 in 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4；
There is the face tongue cave 15.1 of indent in head one end of 27 face qin directed downwardly of panel；
There is small sound 2.1 and the big sound 6.1 of receiving received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc；
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9；
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1；
There is the bottom tongue cave 15.2 of indent in head one end of the face qin of bottom plate 5 upward；
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel；
Face tongue cave 15.1 is corresponding with the position in bottom tongue cave 15.2, synthesizes a tongue chamber；Scroll head one end of tongue chamber is opening
The interior tongue mouth 11.1 of shape；Qin volume 8 connects shield volume 16；
16 section of shield volume is the "U" shaped that lower part is opening, and opening is outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 is equal with the section of outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 connects covering 20, and covering 20 connects outer tongue mouth 11.2；It (can be by panel 27 and bottom plate 5 more effectively
It is fixed, and it is easily installed covering 20)
The lower part connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18 of 16 scroll head one end of shield volume.
2, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Interior tongue mouth 11.1 is equal in magnitude with outer tongue mouth 11.2.
3, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Covering 20 is boa skin.
4, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：The connection of qin volume 8 and shield volume 16 is interference fit.
5, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Covering 20 is ox-hide.
6, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Interior tongue mouth 11.1 and the section of outer tongue mouth 11.2 are ellipse
Shape.
7, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Covering 20 is ellipse.
8, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：The oval outer rim of covering 20 is than interior tongue mouth 11.1 and outer tongue mouth
Go out 5-10mm more than 11.2 section.
Two, the installation of tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin
1, the installation of tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin include：Including：Sulculus abdomen 1, it is small receive sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2,
Sufficient pond 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4, bottom plate 5, big sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, the interior tongue mouth received
11.1, outer tongue mouth 11.2, wild goose foot 12, large trough abdomen 13, sound pond 14, face tongue cave 15.1, bottom tongue cave 15.2, shield volume 16, hold dew 17, shield
The cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, covering 20, string eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, hat angle 25, qin emblem 26, panel 27, shoe brace 28；
The top of qin is panel 27, and the lower part of qin is bottom plate 5；
Panel 27 is that face upward is arc-shaped, face directed downwardly be inner concavity likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape
Shape), 27 face directed downwardly of panel have sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, column 4, Tianzhu 7, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, small sound of receiving
2.1, big sound 6.1 of receiving；Bottom plate 5 upward, face directed downwardly be plane；
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27
Away from close；
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string；
Qin tail one end is equipped with hat angle 25 on panel 27；
Tail end of the imperial gum 24 in qin；
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are the square that both ends are circular arc
Shape slot, the face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye 22 for 19 outer ends Yue Shan；
(metaphor that dew is also ancients' image is held, string holds the qin qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9 under the string eye connecting bottom board 5 on dew around Yue Shanyou, like holding
Uncover pearl)
String eye 22 penetrates through panel 27 and bottom plate 5；
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8；
There are the sulculus abdomen 1 of indent, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14 in 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4；
There is the face tongue cave 15.1 of indent in head one end of 27 face qin directed downwardly of panel；
There is small sound 2.1 and the big sound 6.1 of receiving received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc；
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9；
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1；
There is the bottom tongue cave 15.2 of indent in head one end of the face qin of bottom plate 5 upward；
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel；
Face tongue cave 15.1 is corresponding with the position in bottom tongue cave 15.2, synthesizes a tongue chamber；Scroll head one end of tongue chamber is opening
The interior tongue mouth 11.1 of shape；Qin volume 8 connects shield volume 16；
16 section of shield volume is the "U" shaped that lower part is opening, and opening is outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 is equal with the section of outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 connects covering 20, and covering 20 connects outer tongue mouth 11.2；It (can be by panel 27 and bottom plate 5 more effectively
It is fixed, and it is easily installed covering 20)
The lower part connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18 of 16 scroll head one end of shield volume；
The installation of tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin
It is characterized in that：
Step 1：Sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14 are dug out into 27 face directed downwardly of panel, sufficient pond 3.1, and it is pre-
Stay it is small receive sound 2.1 and it is big receive sound 6.1, then dig out face tongue cave 15.1；
Step 2：Scroll head one end of panel 27 is cut into shape identical with 16 inner concave of shield volume；
Step 3：In the face installation qin emblem 26 of panel 27 upward；
Step 4：It is stained with hat angle 25 in the face one end Qin Wei of panel 27 upward；
Step 5：Tianzhu 7 and ground column 4 are stained in sulculus abdomen 1 and large trough abdomen 13 respectively；
Step 4：The face of panel 27 upward is loaded onto and holds dew 17 and Yue Shan 19；
Step 6：Scroll head one end of bottom plate 5 is cut into shape identical with 16 inner concave of shield volume；
Step 7：Imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are dug out on bottom plate 5；
Step 8：Pedal aperture 3.2 is dug out on bottom plate 5；
Step 9：In bottom plate 5 and dig out bottom tongue cave 15.2；
Step 10：Panel 27 and bottom plate 5 are bonded；
Step 11：Covering 20 is placed in warm water and is impregnated, softening expansion is allowed to, takes out and wipe solid carbon dioxide, by the illiteracy of softening expansion
The edge of 20 one side of skin applies glue, and glue faces interior tongue mouth 11.1 and is covered on interior tongue mouth 11.1；
Step 12：The edge of the another side of covering 20 is applied into glue again；
Step 13：The arcuate surface coating glue suit of 16 inner concave of shield volume, scroll head one end is bonded together；
Step 14：The qin body that above-mentioned steps 1-13 has been installed is fixed, waits for its natural drying；
Step 15：Drill out string eye 22；
Step 16：The installation shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18；
Step 17：The qin body that will have been dried beats grey tire and upper knee；
Step 18：Wild goose foot 12 is installed；
Step 19：String 23 is installed.
2, the installation of the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Glue described in step 11, step 12 is air bladder
Glue.
3, the installation of the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Glue described in step 11, step 12 is gelatin.
4, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature of warm water described in step 11
Degree is 40 ± 5 DEG C.
5, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Soaking time described in step 11
It is 10-15 hours.
Advantageous effect
1, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin has the volume of bigger than traditional seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither；Since " interior tongue mouth 11.1 connects covering 20, covers
20 outer tongue mouth 11.2 of skin；" so the application has the effect of that volume level is big compared with the prior art, the volume of the qin of the prior art
65-87 decibels, and the application is up to 65-95 decibels；
2, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin has the characteristics that lingering musical sound is longer than traditional seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, and the common qin of the prior art is usual by sound
It is 4-5 times removable, and the application is 6-7 times removable；
3, acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave has skin tympanitic note, and the qin of the prior art only has the skin tympanitic note that high-end qin just has
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The face vertical view of the panel of qin upward
Fig. 2：The front view of qin
Fig. 3：A-A sectional views
Fig. 4：B-B sectional views
Fig. 5：I partial enlarged views
Fig. 6：The shield volume scheme of installation of qin
In figure：1 sulculus abdomen, 2.1 it is small receive sound, 2.2 phoenix natural ponds, 3.1 sufficient ponds, 3.2 pedal apertures, 4 ground columns, 5 bottom plates, 6.1 it is big receive sound,
6.2 Long Chi, 7 Tianzhus, 8 qin volumes, the 9 qins cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, 10 rhythm natural ponds, tongue mouth, 11.2 outer tongue mouths, 12 wild geese foot, 13 large trough abdomens, 14 sound in 11.1
Dew, the 18 shield cross boards at the rear of an ancient carriage, 19 Yue Shan, 20 coverings, 22 string eyes, 23 strings, 24 are held in pond, 15.1 face tongue caves, 15.2 bottom tongue caves, 16 shield volumes, 17
Imperial gum, 25 Guan Jiao, 26 qin emblems, 27 panels, 28 shoe braces.
Specific implementation mode
The application is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
1, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, including：Sulculus abdomen 1, it is small receive sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2, sufficient pond 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4,
Bottom plate 5, big sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, interior tongue mouth 11.1, outer tongue mouth 11.2, the wild goose foot received
12, large trough abdomen 13, sound pond 14, face tongue cave 15.1, bottom tongue cave 15.2, shield volume 16, hold dew 17, shield the cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, covering 20,
String eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, hat angle 25, qin emblem 26, panel 27, shoe brace 28；
It is characterized in that：
The top of qin is panel 27, and the lower part of qin is bottom plate 5；
Panel 27 is that face upward is arc-shaped, face directed downwardly be inner concavity likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape
Shape), 27 face directed downwardly of panel have sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, column 4, Tianzhu 7, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, small sound of receiving
2.1, big sound 6.1 of receiving；Bottom plate 5 upward, face directed downwardly be plane；
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27
Away from close；
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string；
Qin tail one end is equipped with hat angle 25 on panel 27；
Tail end of the imperial gum 24 in qin；
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are the square that both ends are circular arc
Shape slot, the face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye 22 for 19 outer ends Yue Shan；
(metaphor that dew is also ancients' image is held, string holds the qin qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9 under the string eye connecting bottom board 5 on dew around Yue Shanyou, like holding
Uncover pearl)
String eye 22 penetrates through panel 27 and bottom plate 5；
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8；
There are the sulculus abdomen 1 of indent, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14 in 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4；
There is the face tongue cave 15.1 of indent in head one end of 27 face qin directed downwardly of panel；
There is small sound 2.1 and the big sound 6.1 of receiving received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc；
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9；
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1；
There is the bottom tongue cave 15.2 of indent in head one end of the face qin of bottom plate 5 upward；
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel；
Face tongue cave 15.1 is corresponding with the position in bottom tongue cave 15.2, synthesizes a tongue chamber；Scroll head one end of tongue chamber is opening
The interior tongue mouth 11.1 of shape；Qin volume 8 connects shield volume 16；
16 section of shield volume is the "U" shaped that lower part is opening, and opening is outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 is equal with the section of outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 connects covering 20, and covering 20 connects outer tongue mouth 11.2；It (can be by panel 27 and bottom plate 5 more effectively
It is fixed, and it is easily installed covering 20)
The lower part connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18 of 16 scroll head one end of shield volume.
2, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Interior tongue mouth 11.1 is equal in magnitude with outer tongue mouth 11.2.
3, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Covering 20 is boa skin.
4, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：The connection of qin volume 8 and shield volume 16 is interference fit.
5, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Covering 20 is ox-hide.
6, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Interior tongue mouth 11.1 and the section of outer tongue mouth 11.2 are ellipse
Shape.
7, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Covering 20 is ellipse.
8, the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：The oval outer rim of covering 20 is than interior tongue mouth 11.1 and outer tongue mouth
Go out 5-10mm more than 11.2 section.
Embodiment 2
1, the installation of tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin include：Including：Sulculus abdomen 1, it is small receive sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2,
Sufficient pond 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4, bottom plate 5, big sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, the interior tongue mouth received
11.1, outer tongue mouth 11.2, wild goose foot 12, large trough abdomen 13, sound pond 14, face tongue cave 15.1, bottom tongue cave 15.2, shield volume 16, hold dew 17, shield
The cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, covering 20, string eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, hat angle 25, qin emblem 26, panel 27, shoe brace 28；
The top of qin is panel 27, and the lower part of qin is bottom plate 5；
Panel 27 is that face upward is arc-shaped, face directed downwardly be inner concavity likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape
Shape), 27 face directed downwardly of panel have sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, column 4, Tianzhu 7, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, small sound of receiving
2.1, big sound 6.1 of receiving；Bottom plate 5 upward, face directed downwardly be plane；
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27
Away from close；
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string；
Qin tail one end is equipped with hat angle 25 on panel 27；
Tail end of the imperial gum 24 in qin；
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are the square that both ends are circular arc
Shape slot, the face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye 22 for 19 outer ends Yue Shan；
(metaphor that dew is also ancients' image is held, string holds the qin qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9 under the string eye connecting bottom board 5 on dew around Yue Shanyou, like holding
Uncover pearl)
String eye 22 penetrates through panel 27 and bottom plate 5；
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8；
There are the sulculus abdomen 1 of indent, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14 in 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4；
There is the face tongue cave 15.1 of indent in head one end of 27 face qin directed downwardly of panel；
There is small sound 2.1 and the big sound 6.1 of receiving received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel；
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc；
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9；
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1；
There is the bottom tongue cave 15.2 of indent in head one end of the face qin of bottom plate 5 upward；
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel；
Face tongue cave 15.1 is corresponding with the position in bottom tongue cave 15.2, synthesizes a tongue chamber；Scroll head one end of tongue chamber is opening
The interior tongue mouth 11.1 of shape；Qin volume 8 connects shield volume 16；
16 section of shield volume is the "U" shaped that lower part is opening, and opening is outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 is equal with the section of outer tongue mouth 11.2；
Interior tongue mouth 11.1 connects covering 20, and covering 20 connects outer tongue mouth 11.2；It (can be by panel 27 and bottom plate 5 more effectively
It is fixed, and it is easily installed covering 20)
The lower part connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18 of 16 scroll head one end of shield volume；
The installation of tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin
It is characterized in that：
Step 1：Sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14 are dug out into 27 face directed downwardly of panel, sufficient pond 3.1, and it is pre-
Stay it is small receive sound 2.1 and it is big receive sound 6.1, then dig out face tongue cave 15.1；
Step 2：Scroll head one end of panel 27 is cut into shape identical with 16 inner concave of shield volume；
Step 3：In the face installation qin emblem 26 of panel 27 upward；
Step 4：It is stained with hat angle 25 in the face one end Qin Wei of panel 27 upward；
Step 5：Tianzhu 7 and ground column 4 are stained in sulculus abdomen 1 and large trough abdomen 13 respectively；
Step 4：The face of panel 27 upward is loaded onto and holds dew 17 and Yue Shan 19；
Step 6：Scroll head one end of bottom plate 5 is cut into shape identical with 16 inner concave of shield volume；
Step 7：Imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are dug out on bottom plate 5；
Step 8：Pedal aperture 3.2 is dug out on bottom plate 5；
Step 9：In bottom plate 5 and dig out bottom tongue cave 15.2；
Step 10：Panel 27 and bottom plate 5 are bonded；
Step 11：Covering 20 is placed in warm water and is impregnated, softening expansion is allowed to, takes out and wipe solid carbon dioxide, by the illiteracy of softening expansion
The edge of 20 one side of skin applies glue, and glue faces interior tongue mouth 11.1 and is covered on interior tongue mouth 11.1；
Step 12：The edge of the another side of covering 20 is applied into glue again；
Step 13：The arcuate surface coating glue suit of 16 inner concave of shield volume, scroll head one end is bonded together；
Step 14：The qin body that above-mentioned steps 1-13 has been installed is fixed, waits for its natural drying；
Step 15：Drill out string eye 22；
Step 16：The installation shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18；
Step 17：The qin body that will have been dried beats grey tire and upper knee；
Step 18：Wild goose foot 12 is installed；
Step 19：String 23 is installed.
2, the installation of the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Glue described in step 11, step 12 is air bladder
(bi à o) glue.
3, the installation of the tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, it is characterised in that：Glue described in step 11, step 12 is gelatin.
4, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature of warm water described in step 11
Degree is 40 ± 5 DEG C.
5, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Soaking time described in step 11
It is 10-15 hours.
Claims (8)
1. tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin, including：Sulculus abdomen, it is small receive sound, phoenix natural pond, sufficient pond, pedal aperture, column, bottom plate, receive sound, Long Chi, day greatly
Column, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, rhythm natural pond, interior tongue mouth, outer tongue mouth, wild goose foot, large trough abdomen, sound pond, face tongue cave, bottom tongue cave, shield volume, holds dew, shield at Qin E
The cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, Yue Shan, covering, string eye, string, imperial gum, Guan Jiao, qin emblem, panel, shoe brace；
It is characterized in that：
The top of qin is panel, and the lower part of qin is bottom plate；
Panel is that face upward is arc-shaped, and face directed downwardly is that inner concavity likeness in form is covered watt, and panel has sulculus abdomen, large trough towards following
Abdomen, sufficient pond, column, Tianzhu, rhythm natural pond, sound pond, small sound, the sound of receiving greatly received；
Bottom plate upward, face directed downwardly be plane；
String is housed, string shares 7, and string one end spacing is dredged, and other end spacing is close on the face upward of panel；
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of string spacing, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of string spacing；
Qin tail one end is equipped with Guan Jiao on panel；
Tail end of the imperial gum in qin；
Bottom plate is provided with Long Chi and phoenix natural pond and pedal aperture, and Long Chi and phoenix natural pond are the rectangular channel that both ends are circular arc, one end of panel scroll head
The face mountains You Yue upward, equipped with dew is held, holding on dew has string eye for the outer ends Yue Shan；
String eye penetrates through panel and bottom plate；
Head one end of the face qin of panel upward is qin volume；
There are the sulculus abdomen of indent, large trough abdomen, sufficient pond, rhythm natural pond, sound pond in panel face directed downwardly；
Panel face directed downwardly connection Tianzhu, column；
There is the face tongue cave of indent in head one end of panel face qin directed downwardly；
There is small sound and the big sound of receiving received on panel face directed downwardly；
It is small to receive sound and sound of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc；
The thin one end of string spacing passes through the string eye connection qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage；
The close one end of string spacing bypasses imperial gum and connects wild goose foot, wild goose foot connection pedal aperture and sufficient pond；
There is the bottom tongue cave of indent in head one end of the face qin of bottom plate upward；
Panel connecting bottom board；
Face tongue cave is corresponding with the position in bottom tongue cave, synthesizes a tongue chamber；Scroll head one end of tongue chamber is ringent interior tongue mouth；
Qin E connection shield volumes；
Shield volume section is the "U" shaped that lower part is opening, and opening is outer tongue mouth；
Interior tongue mouth is equal with the outer section of tongue mouth；
Interior tongue mouth connects covering, and covering connects outer tongue mouth；
The lower part connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage of shield volume scroll head one end.
2. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Interior tongue mouth is equal in magnitude with outer tongue mouth.
3. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Covering is boa skin.
4. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connection of Qin E and shield volume is interference fit.
5. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Covering is ox-hide.
6. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The section of interior tongue mouth and outer tongue mouth is ellipse
Shape.
7. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Covering is ellipse.
8. acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oval outer rim of covering is than interior tongue mouth and outer tongue mouth
Section more than go out 5-10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810418018.1A CN108538270A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810418018.1A CN108538270A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108538270A true CN108538270A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63476767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810418018.1A Pending CN108538270A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Tongue cave acoustic shock formula qin |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109147732A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 王天仪 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither sympathetic response table |
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| CN2274366Y (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1998-02-11 | 熊尚德 | Ancient musical instrument |
| CN201149765Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-11-12 | 李静玲 | Minisize ancient musical instrument as well as special case thereof |
| CN202473198U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 俞小鲁 | Seven-stringed plucked instrument goose feet facilitating string-installation and tone-tuning |
| CN103400570A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-20 | 马青 | Seven-stringed plucked metal instrument and manufacture method thereof |
| CN207182891U (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-04-03 | 洪崇岩 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither |
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| CN2274366Y (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1998-02-11 | 熊尚德 | Ancient musical instrument |
| CN201149765Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-11-12 | 李静玲 | Minisize ancient musical instrument as well as special case thereof |
| CN202473198U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 俞小鲁 | Seven-stringed plucked instrument goose feet facilitating string-installation and tone-tuning |
| CN103400570A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-20 | 马青 | Seven-stringed plucked metal instrument and manufacture method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |