CN108597477A - The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin - Google Patents

The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108597477A
CN108597477A CN201810423289.6A CN201810423289A CN108597477A CN 108597477 A CN108597477 A CN 108597477A CN 201810423289 A CN201810423289 A CN 201810423289A CN 108597477 A CN108597477 A CN 108597477A
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Prior art keywords
qin
pond
panel
sound
string
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薛应东
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/22Material for manufacturing stringed musical instruments; Treatment of the material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D1/00General design of stringed musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin, is characterized in:Sulculus abdomen, large trough abdomen, rhythm natural pond, sound pond, phoenix crop, sufficient pond, and reserved small sound, big sound and the bulging sound of receiving received received first are dug out into panel face directed downwardly;Viscous Tianzhu and ground column;In the face installation qin emblem of panel upward;The face of panel upward is loaded onto and holds dew and Yue Shan;Long Chi and phoenix natural pond are dug out on bottom plate;Pedal aperture is dug out on bottom plate;Bulging hole is dug out on bottom plate;Outer press ring is pasted onto bulging hole and covering is placed in warm water and is impregnated, it is allowed to softening expansion, the one side edge of the covering of softening expansion is applied glue, spiral-lock is in inner pressure ring, the edge of covering another side is applied glue again, will be inlaid in outer press ring with the coherent covering of inner pressure ring;Panel and bottom plate are bonded;Drill out string eye;The qin body that will have been dried beats grey tire and upper knee;Wild goose foot is installed;String is installed.The qin has the characteristics that give great volume, lingering musical sound is long, overall loudness uniformly make it is simple.

Description

The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin
Technical field
The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin, is related to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither manufacture technology field.
Background technology
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is the time-honored ancient musical instrument of motherland, and ancient times appellation qin, lyre, peptachord now to claim seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither more.About Gu Qin《Book of Rites》In just once recorded:" Shun makees the qin of five strings to sing south wind ".Once on the books:" Fuxi see phoenix, dwell in Chinese parasol tree " evidence afterwards The figure of phoenix creates the pattern of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, " hack paulownia be qin " that is:" with paulownia qin, rope silk is string ".Successive dynasties, scholar was refined Scholar continues to develop, and each position of body also personalizes, the name nominating in natural mountains and rivers river, as qin volume (also referred to as phoenix volume), phoenix crop, Wild goose foot holds dew, for another example panel shaped like cover watt symbol day circle, bottom plate is planes images expropriation of land side.Each toponym of the application also edge Attack traditional appellation.
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither in 2003 is selected in UNESCO matter input, and seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither heat has now been risen in the whole nation, seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither by Like to more and more people.It hacks stringed-instrument players and also often says the tone color that high-end qin has skin to rouse.
However seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is the ancient musical instrument of tradition after all, ancient times people play the zither it is mostly be from pleased property solo, almost it is few with it is other Musical instrument is instrumental ensembled.But modern people play seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and impart its new playing mode, stage performance and other instrumental ensembles, this is just The off beat for keeping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither volume low is often covered by the louder volume of other instrumental musics (sound of bigger).
It is that it walks hand sound that seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, which also has a charming glamour, and this requires the lingering musical sound of qin (play remaining after speaking by sound Sound time span) it to grow, usually at least to reach four times based under every bat mobile two, be advantage if lingering musical sound is longer.It is ancient and hack Qin person is also especially particular about in materials, and panel usually uses green paulownia or China fir, and bottom plate China fir or Chinese catalpa are wooden, and the timber of centuries is Top grade, such timber have been difficult the balk or even the coffin in ancient tomb of ancient temple, and low side qin is then without hundreds of in this way The old wood in year quickly just hacks system after processing, is difficult to reach such effect certainly, so seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither difference in selling prices is very big, it is high-end Qin reaches millions of members, and low side qin is even as low as hundreds of members.
Artists are by the improvement to string after the founding of the state, i.e., by the string wire that traditional silk string improvement is outer wrapping wire, lingering musical sound Extend.But there are most qins, especially low side qin is still hard to meet the requirement played.
Invention content
To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art
The first purpose of the application will invent a kind of qin of bigger volume;
The second purpose of the application is to invent a kind of qin that lingering musical sound is longer;
The third purpose of the application is a kind of qin with skin tympanitic note color of invention;
The fourth purpose of the application is to maintain the thick and heavy qin not floatd of qin sound of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither.
The application adopts the following technical scheme that achieve the above object:
One, pond sympathetic response formula qin
1, pond sympathetic response formula qin, including:Sulculus abdomen 1, it is small receive sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2, sufficient pond 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4, Bottom plate 5, it is big receive sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, drum receive sound 11.1, drum hole 11.2, wild goose foot 12, Large trough abdomen 13, phoenix crop 15, phoenix tongue 16, holds dew 17, the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, string eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, qin emblem at sound pond 14 26, panel 27, covering 90, outer press ring 91, inner pressure ring 92;
It is characterized in that:
The top of qin is panel 27, panel 27 be top arc shape likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape);
27 face directed downwardly of panel is inner concavity;
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27 Away from close;
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string;
The face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye for 19 outer ends Yue Shan 22;
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8;
5 above and below of bottom plate is plane;
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2, phoenix natural pond 2.2, drum hole 11.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are that both ends are The rectangular channel of circular arc, drum hole 11.2 are round hole;
Drum hole 11.2 connects outer press ring 91;
Outer press ring 91 connects covering 90, and covering 90 connects inner pressure ring 92;
There are sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, the phoenix crop 15 of indent in 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4;
There is phoenix tongue 16 in head one end of 27 qin of panel;
There is small sound 2.1 and big sound 6.1, the bulging sound 11.1 of receiving received received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc;
Drum receives sound 11.1 as circular protrusion;
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9;
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1;Bottom 5 face scroll head directed downwardly one end of plate connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18;
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel.
2, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Drum receive sound 11.1 imperial gum 24 and hold dew 17 spacing 1/2 Place;
3, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Covering 90 is boa skin.
4, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:The connection of inner pressure ring 92 and outer press ring 91 is interference fit.
5, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Covering 90 is ox-hide.
6, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Drum hole 11.2 is in imperial gum 24 and holds at the 1/2 of 17 spacing of dew. (since the string of qin is very long, usually dragon gum 24 with to hold 17 spacing of dew be 1125cm, if federation to the left or to the right makes qin sound not Uniformly)
7, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Covering 90 is circle.
8, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:The outer radius of the circular radius ratio inner pressure ring 92 of covering 90 Big 5-10mm.
Two, the installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin
1, the installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin, pond sympathetic response formula qin include:Sulculus abdomen 1, small sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2, the sufficient pond received 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4, bottom plate 5, big sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, the drum received receive sound 11.1, it rouses hole 11.2, wild goose foot 12, large trough abdomen 13, sound pond 14, phoenix crop 15, phoenix tongue 16, hold dew 17, the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, string eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, qin emblem 26, panel 27, covering 90, outer press ring 91, inner pressure ring 92;
The top of qin is panel 27, panel 27 be top arc shape likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape);
27 face directed downwardly of panel is inner concavity;
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27 Away from close;
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string;
The face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye for 19 outer ends Yue Shan 22;
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8;
5 above and below of bottom plate is plane;
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2, phoenix natural pond 2.2, drum hole 11.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are that both ends are The rectangular channel of circular arc, drum hole 11.2 are round hole;
Drum hole 11.2 connects outer press ring 91;
Outer press ring 91 connects covering 90, and covering 90 connects inner pressure ring 92;
There are sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, the phoenix crop 15 of indent in 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4;
There is phoenix tongue 16 in head one end of 27 qin of panel;(phoenix tongue is tongue shape)
There is small sound 2.1 and big sound 6.1, the bulging sound 11.1 of receiving received received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc;
Drum receives sound 11.1 as circular protrusion;
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9;
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1;Bottom Plate 5 upward, towards below be plane;
5 face scroll head directed downwardly one end of bottom plate connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18;
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel;
The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin
It is characterized in that:
Step 1:Sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, phoenix crop 15, sufficient pond are dug out into 27 face directed downwardly of panel 3.1, and reserved small sound 2.1, big sound 6.1 and the bulging sound 11.1 of receiving received received;
Step 2:Tianzhu 7 and ground column 4 are stained in sulculus abdomen 1 and large trough abdomen 13 respectively;
Step 3:In the face installation qin emblem 26 of panel 27 upward;
Step 5:The face of panel 27 upward is loaded onto and holds dew 17 and Yue Shan 19;
Step 6:Phoenix tongue 16 is dug out into 27 scroll head one end of panel;
Step 7:Imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are dug out on bottom plate 5;
Step 8:Pedal aperture 3.2 is dug out on bottom plate 5;
Step 9:Bulging hole 11.2 is dug out on bottom plate 5;
Step 10:Outer press ring 91 is pasted onto bulging hole 11.2;
Step 11:Covering 90 is placed in warm water and is impregnated, softening expansion is allowed to, by the one side side of the covering 90 of softening expansion It applies glue at edge, spiral-lock applies glue in inner pressure ring 92, then by the edge of 90 another side of covering, will be glued with inner pressure ring 92 Covering 90 together is inlaid in outer press ring 91;
Step 12:Panel 27 and bottom plate 5 are bonded;
Step 13:Scroll head one end of bottom plate 5 face directed downwardly is bonded into the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18;
Step 14:The qin body that above-mentioned steps 1-13 has been installed is fixed, waits for its natural drying;
Step 15:Drill out string eye 22;
Step 16:The qin body that will have been dried beats grey tire and upper knee;
Step 17:Wild goose foot 12 is installed;
Step 18:String 23 is installed.(string also can restocking to be vended when installation and debugging again)
2, the installation of the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Glue described in step 11, step 12 is air bladder Glue.
3, the installation of the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Glue described in step 11, step 12 is gelatin.
4, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature of warm water described in step 11 Degree is 40 ± 5 DEG C.
5, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soaking time described in step 11 It is 10-15 hours.
6, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner pressure ring, outer press ring It is beefwood.
7, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner pressure ring, outer press ring It is narra.
Advantageous effect
1, pond sympathetic response formula qin has the volume of bigger than traditional seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither;Since " drum hole 11.2 connects outer press ring 91;Outside Pressure ring 91 connects covering 90, and covering 90 connects inner pressure ring 92;" so the application is big with volume level compared with the prior art Effect, 65-87 decibels of the volume of the qin of the prior art, and the application is up to 65-95 decibels;
2, since the string of qin is longer, so " will rouse and receive sound 11.1 at imperial gum 24 with hold 17 spacing of dew 1/2;" can make It is unified to obtain overall loudness;
3, pond sympathetic response formula qin has the characteristics that the common qin of the longer prior art of lingering musical sound is usual by sound than traditional seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither It is 4-5 times removable, and the application is 6-7 times removable;
4, since " bottom plate 5 is provided with bulging hole 11.2, and drum hole 11.2 connects outer press ring 91;Outer press ring 91 connects covering 90, covering 90 connection inner pressure rings 92;" therefore ring be located at qin bottom, keep the thick and heavy sound equipment of qin sound of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is not empty not float.
5, since " outer press ring 91 connects covering 90, and covering 90 connects inner pressure ring 92;" pond sympathetic response formula qin have high-end qin Skin tympanitic note.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The face vertical view of the panel of qin upward
Fig. 2:The front view of qin
Fig. 3:A-A sectional views
Fig. 4:B-B sectional views
Fig. 5:C-C sectional views
Fig. 6:I partial enlarged views
In figure:1 sulculus abdomen, 2.1 it is small receive sound, 2.2 phoenix natural ponds, 3.1 sufficient ponds, 3.2 pedal apertures, 4 ground columns, 5 bottom plates, 6.1 it is big receive sound, 6.2 Long Chi, 7 Tianzhus, 8 qin volumes, the 9 qins cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, 10 rhythm natural ponds, 11.1 drum receive sound, 11.2 drum holes, 12 wild geese foot, 13 large trough abdomens, 14 sound ponds, Dew, the 18 shield cross boards at the rear of an ancient carriage, 19 Yue Shan, 22 string eyes, 23 strings, 24 imperial gums, 26 qin emblems, 27 panels, 90 illiteracies are held in 15 phoenix crops, 16 phoenix tongues, 17 Skin, 91 outer press rings, 92 inner pressure rings;
Specific implementation mode
The application is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
1, pond sympathetic response formula qin, including:Sulculus abdomen 1, it is small receive sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2, sufficient pond 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4, Bottom plate 5, it is big receive sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, drum receive sound 11.1, drum hole 11.2, wild goose foot 12, Large trough abdomen 13, phoenix crop 15, phoenix tongue 16, holds dew 17, the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, string eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, qin emblem at sound pond 14 26, panel 27, covering 90, outer press ring 91, inner pressure ring 92;
It is characterized in that:
The top of qin is panel 27, panel 27 be top arc shape likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape);
27 face directed downwardly of panel is inner concavity;
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27 Away from close;
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string;
The face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye for 19 outer ends Yue Shan 22;
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8;
5 above and below of bottom plate is plane;
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2, phoenix natural pond 2.2, drum hole 11.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are that both ends are The rectangular channel of circular arc, drum hole 11.2 are round hole;
Drum hole 11.2 connects outer press ring 91;
Outer press ring 91 connects covering 90, and covering 90 connects inner pressure ring 92;
There are sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, the phoenix crop 15 of indent in 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4;
There is phoenix tongue 16 in head one end of 27 qin of panel;
There is small sound 2.1 and big sound 6.1, the bulging sound 11.1 of receiving received received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc;
Drum receives sound 11.1 as circular protrusion;
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9;
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1;Bottom 5 face scroll head directed downwardly one end of plate connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18;
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel.
2, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Drum receive sound 11.1 imperial gum 24 and hold dew 17 spacing 1/2 Place;
3, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Covering 90 is boa skin.
4, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:The connection of inner pressure ring 92 and outer press ring 91 is interference fit.
5, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Covering 90 is ox-hide.
6, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Drum hole 11.2 is in imperial gum 24 and holds at the 1/2 of 17 spacing of dew. (since the string of qin is very long, usually dragon gum 24 with to hold 17 spacing of dew be 1125cm, if federation to the left or to the right makes qin sound not Uniformly)
7, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Covering 90 is circle.
8, the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:The outer radius of the circular radius ratio inner pressure ring 92 of covering 90 Big 5-10mm.
Embodiment 2
1, the installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin, pond sympathetic response formula qin include:Sulculus abdomen 1, small sound 2.1, phoenix natural pond 2.2, the sufficient pond received 3.1, pedal aperture 3.2, column 4, bottom plate 5, big sound 6.1, imperial pond 6.2, Tianzhu 7, qin volume 8, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9, rhythm natural pond 10, the drum received receive sound 11.1, it rouses hole 11.2, wild goose foot 12, large trough abdomen 13, sound pond 14, phoenix crop 15, phoenix tongue 16, hold dew 17, the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18, Yue Shan 19, string eye 22, string 23, imperial gum 24, qin emblem 26, panel 27, covering 90, outer press ring 91, inner pressure ring 92;
The top of qin is panel 27, panel 27 be top arc shape likeness in form cover watt (namely be buckled to watt shape);
27 face directed downwardly of panel is inner concavity;
String 23 is housed, string 23 shares 7, and 23 one end spacing of string is dredged, between the other end on the face upward of panel 27 Away from close;
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of 23 spacing of string, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of 23 spacing of string;
The face mountains You Yue 19 of one end of 27 scroll head of panel upward, equipped with dew 17 is held, holding on dew 17 has string eye for 19 outer ends Yue Shan 22;
Head one end of the face qin of panel 27 upward is qin volume 8;
5 above and below of bottom plate is plane;
Bottom plate 5 is provided with imperial pond 6.2, phoenix natural pond 2.2, drum hole 11.2 and pedal aperture 3.2, and imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are that both ends are The rectangular channel of circular arc, drum hole 11.2 are round hole;
Drum hole 11.2 connects outer press ring 91;
Outer press ring 91 connects covering 90, and covering 90 connects inner pressure ring 92;
There are sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, sufficient pond 3.1, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, the phoenix crop 15 of indent in 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
27 face directed downwardly of panel connect Tianzhu 7, column 4;
There is phoenix tongue 16 in head one end of 27 qin of panel;(phoenix tongue is tongue shape)
There is small sound 2.1 and big sound 6.1, the bulging sound 11.1 of receiving received received on 27 face directed downwardly of panel;
It is small to receive sound 2.1 and sound 6.1 of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc;
Drum receives sound 11.1 as circular protrusion;
The thin one end of 23 spacing of string passes through string eye 22 to connect the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 9;
The close one end of 23 spacing of string bypasses imperial gum 24 and connects wild goose foot 12, and wild goose foot 12 connects pedal aperture 3.2 and sufficient pond 3.1;Bottom Plate 5 upward, towards below be plane;
5 face scroll head directed downwardly one end of bottom plate connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18;
27 connecting bottom board 5 of panel;
The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin
It is characterized in that:
Step 1:Sulculus abdomen 1, large trough abdomen 13, rhythm natural pond 10, sound pond 14, phoenix crop 15, sufficient pond are dug out into 27 face directed downwardly of panel 3.1, and reserved small sound 2.1, big sound 6.1 and the bulging sound 11.1 of receiving received received;
Step 2:Tianzhu 7 and ground column 4 are stained in sulculus abdomen 1 and large trough abdomen 13 respectively;
Step 3:In the face installation qin emblem 26 of panel 27 upward;
Step 5:The face of panel 27 upward is loaded onto and holds dew 17 and Yue Shan 19;
Step 6:Phoenix tongue 16 is dug out into 27 scroll head one end of panel;
Step 7:Imperial pond 6.2 and phoenix natural pond 2.2 are dug out on bottom plate 5;
Step 8:Pedal aperture 3.2 is dug out on bottom plate 5;
Step 9:Bulging hole 11.2 is dug out on bottom plate 5;
Step 10:Outer press ring 91 is pasted onto bulging hole 11.2;
Step 11:Covering 90 is placed in warm water and is impregnated, softening expansion is allowed to, by the one side side of the covering 90 of softening expansion It applies glue at edge, spiral-lock applies glue in inner pressure ring 92, then by the edge of 90 another side of covering, will be glued with inner pressure ring 92 Covering 90 together is inlaid in outer press ring 91;
Step 12:Panel 27 and bottom plate 5 are bonded;
Step 13:Scroll head one end of bottom plate 5 face directed downwardly is bonded into the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage 18;
Step 14:The qin body that above-mentioned steps 1-13 has been installed is fixed, waits for its natural drying;
Step 15:Drill out string eye 22;
Step 16:The qin body that will have been dried beats grey tire and upper knee;
Step 17:Wild goose foot 12 is installed;
Step 18:String 23 is installed.(string also can restocking to be vended when installation and debugging again)
2, the installation of the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Glue described in step 11, step 12 is air bladder Glue.
3, the installation of the pond sympathetic response formula qin, it is characterised in that:Glue described in step 11, step 12 is gelatin.
4, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature of warm water described in step 11 Degree is 40 ± 5 DEG C.
5, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soaking time described in step 11 It is 10-15 hours.
6, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner pressure ring 92, external pressure Ring 91 is beefwood.
7, the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner pressure ring 92, external pressure Ring 91 is narra.

Claims (7)

1. the installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin, pond sympathetic response formula qin include:Sulculus abdomen, it is small receive sound, phoenix natural pond, sufficient pond, pedal aperture, column, Bottom plate, receive greatly sound, Long Chi, Tianzhu, Qin E, the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, rhythm natural pond, drum receive sound, drum hole, wild goose foot, large trough abdomen, sound pond, phoenix crop, phoenix tongue, Hold dew, the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, Yue Shan, string eye, string, imperial gum, qin emblem, panel, covering, outer press ring, inner pressure ring;
It is characterized in that:
The top of qin is panel, and panel is that top arc shape likeness in form is covered watt;
Panel face directed downwardly is inner concavity;
String is housed, string shares root, and string one end spacing is dredged, and other end spacing is close on the face upward of panel;
The head of the qin of the thin one end meaning of string spacing, the tail portion of the qin of the close one end meaning of string spacing;
The face mountains You Yue of one end of panel scroll head upward, equipped with dew is held, holding on dew has string eye for the outer ends Yue Shan;
Head one end of the face qin of panel upward is qin volume;
Bottom plate above and below is plane;
Bottom plate is provided with Long Chi, phoenix natural pond, drum hole and pedal aperture, and Long Chi and phoenix natural pond are the rectangular channel that both ends are circular arc, and drum hole is circle Hole;
Drum hole connects outer press ring;
Outer press ring connects covering, and covering connects inner pressure ring;
There are sulculus abdomen, large trough abdomen, sufficient pond, rhythm natural pond, sound pond, the phoenix crop of indent in panel face directed downwardly;
Panel face directed downwardly connection Tianzhu, column;
There is phoenix tongue in head one end of panel qin;
There is small sound and big sound, the bulging sound of receiving received received on panel face directed downwardly;
It is small to receive sound and sound of receiving greatly is rectangular preiection that both ends are circular arc;
Drum receives sound as circular protrusion;
The thin one end of string spacing passes through the string eye connection qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage;
The close one end of string spacing bypasses imperial gum and connects wild goose foot, wild goose foot connection pedal aperture and sufficient pond;Bottom plate face scroll head directed downwardly one end The connection shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage;
Panel connecting bottom board;
The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin
It is characterized in that:
Step 1:Sulculus abdomen, large trough abdomen, rhythm natural pond, sound pond, phoenix crop, sufficient pond are dug out into panel face directed downwardly, and the reserved small sound, big received It receives sound and drum receives sound;
Step 2:Tianzhu and ground column are stained in sulculus abdomen and large trough abdomen respectively;
Step 3:In the face installation qin emblem of panel upward;
Step 5:The face of panel upward is loaded onto and holds dew and Yue Shan;
Step 6:Phoenix tongue is dug out into panel scroll head one end;
Step 7:Long Chi and phoenix natural pond are dug out on bottom plate;
Step 8:Pedal aperture is dug out on bottom plate;
Step 9:Bulging hole is dug out on bottom plate;
Step 10:Outer press ring is pasted onto bulging hole;
Step 11:Covering is placed in warm water and is impregnated, softening expansion is allowed to, the one side edge of the covering of softening expansion is coated Glue, spiral-lock apply glue in inner pressure ring, then by the edge of covering another side, will be embedded in the coherent covering of inner pressure ring In outer press ring;
Step 12:Panel and bottom plate are bonded;
Step 13:Scroll head one end of bottom plate face directed downwardly is bonded into the shield cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage;
Step 14:The qin body that above-mentioned steps 1-13 has been installed is fixed, waits for its natural drying;
Step 15:Drill out string eye;
Step 16:The qin body that will have been dried beats grey tire and upper knee;
Step 17:Wild goose foot is installed;
Step 18:String is installed.
2. the installation of sympathetic response formula qin in pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Glue described in step 11, step 12 For fish glue.
3. the installation of sympathetic response formula qin in pond as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Glue described in step 11, step 12 For gelatin.
4. the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature of warm water described in step 11 is 40±5℃。
5. the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soaking time described in step 11 is 10-15 hours.
6. the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner pressure ring, outer press ring are Beefwood.
7. the installation of acoustic shock formula qin in tongue cave as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner pressure ring, outer press ring are Narra.
CN201810423289.6A 2018-05-06 2018-05-06 The installation of pond sympathetic response formula qin Pending CN108597477A (en)

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CN109531751A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-29 李科 A kind of processing technology of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither shape
CN113658568A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-11-16 莫志华 Ancient lyre similar to phoenix-mysterious bird body shape and inner cavity structure

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