CN1085332A - " little base " stroke and input method of Chinese character and applied keyboard thereof - Google Patents
" little base " stroke and input method of Chinese character and applied keyboard thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1085332A CN1085332A CN 92111931 CN92111931A CN1085332A CN 1085332 A CN1085332 A CN 1085332A CN 92111931 CN92111931 CN 92111931 CN 92111931 A CN92111931 A CN 92111931A CN 1085332 A CN1085332 A CN 1085332A
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Abstract
The present invention proposes whole Chinese-character strokes are classified as 2 classes or 3 classes first.To " three techniques of writing ", the main stroke combination of considering by 1 picture, 2 is drawn, 3 pictures are formed.3 singles are drawn key and are lined up 1 row.9 two stroke keys are in line.Single is drawn key row and two coordinate systems of the capable formation of stroke key.Each three stroke key is positioned to be marked first with this key on the keyboard and is depicted as ordinate, mark on second and third crossover location that is depicted as horizontal ordinate.By write the picture preface extract a Chinese character first, second and third, maximum 4 stroke combination of tail, and knock corresponding stroke key, can import 60,000 simplified and traditional Chinese characters.This law is the stroke system input method of Chinese character thereby easily learns easily note, is again that component type input method of Chinese character thereby input are fast.
Description
The present invention relates to import simplified and traditional Chinese characters the method and the applied keyboard thereof that the input stroke is imported Chinese character that pass through of computing machine or other similar devices.
The method of input stroke is used to import Chinese character.Existing stroke and input method of Chinese character reduce 5 kinds, 6 kinds, 8 kinds to all strokes of forming Chinese character, or more kinds of.Because of kind is many, influenced the global optimization of method and keyboard Designing.
The method of input Chinese character is divided three kinds of phonetic, spell shape, the combinations of sound shape etc.The heavy word of phonetic method is many, and input is slow, can not be used to be ignorant of the people and the unacquainted Chinese character of phonetic.
Spell shape method sub-unit method and stroke method.The parts of component characteristic are many, divine by means of characters and component coding rule complexity, and difficult note finds it difficult to learn.
The stroke method of violating sequential write is difficult to make the people to be accustomed to.Existingly meet very easy of the stroke method of writing the picture preface, but one draw a blow, Chinese character keystroke nearly tens times makes us hanging back.The stroke method that has replaces a big string pen to draw with a key, though can accelerate defeated word rate, this replacement and basic step do not have inner link, and be not essential, the amount doesn't matter, and is random big, increased memory and complicacy.Limited because of the keypad bond number again, the total energy supplanter widow of institute, input speed is difficult to increase substantially.The stroke method that has is not done replacement, simply only gets 4 or 5 strokes of a Chinese character, though easily learn, the repeated code word is many must to be difficult to stand, and speed is very slow.
Sound shape combined techniques often has the weakness of phonetic method and spell shape method concurrently.
Chinese character entering technique is in the state of " beating of learning easily is unhappy, difficult of beating soon ".
The purpose of this invention is to provide and to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, not only easily learned but also scientific and reasonable fast input stroke and the method for Chinese character and used keyboard thereof.
With all Chinese character input methods are different so far, basic thought of the present invention is: the stroke of forming all Chinese characters only has 2 kinds or 3 kinds.Chinese-character stroke is generalized so few basic kind first, thereby the present invention is called " little base " input method.Under this basic inventive concept, be 2 or 3 can produce two kinds little basic methods respectively according to little radix, be called " two techniques of writing ", " three techniques of writing ".
The thought that " two techniques of writing " is made of 2 kinds of strokes from Chinese character, 2 kinds of singles are drawn (also can regard stroke combination as), 4 kinds of two stroke combination, 8 kind of three stroke combination, 16 kind of four stroke combination totally 30 kinds of picture groups respectively marking on 30 keys, by knocking in turn and organizing corresponding key from some pictures that a Chinese character extracts, reach the purpose of input Chinese character again by writing the picture preface.
The thought that " three techniques of writing " is made of 3 kinds of strokes from Chinese character, 3 kinds of singles are drawn (also can regard stroke combination as), 9 kinds of two stroke combination, 27 kind of three stroke combination totally 39 kinds of picture groups respectively marking on 39 keys, by knocking in turn and organizing corresponding key from some pictures that a Chinese character extracts, reach the purpose of input Chinese character again by writing the picture preface.
Fig. 1 is one of optimal layout of " three techniques of writing " provided by the invention keyboard.
Fig. 2 is the part picture group of the picture key representative of " three techniques of writing " provided by the invention keyboard.
Be that example elaborates to the present invention mainly in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now with " three techniques of writing ".
" three techniques of writing " is generalized into 3 kinds to 30 several strokes of forming Chinese character.Can be called horizontal picture, perpendicular picture, curved picture.The present invention advises that horizontal picture comprises traditional horizontal stroke, carries, and perpendicular picture comprises traditional perpendicular, lifting-hook and left-falling stroke, and curved picture comprises all the other all traditional strokes, promptly traditional various curved picture and point and right-falling stroke.But this classification method is not unique.People can formulate out other scheme of 30 several strokes being returned into 3 classes.
The present invention suggestion is used such as " one, Shu, つ " such pictorial symbol and is represented horizontal, vertical, curved three kinds of strokes of " three techniques of writing " respectively.See Fig. 1,2.So all Chinese characters can be expressed as by these 3 kinds of strings that symbol is formed by writing the picture preface.As " in " word table is shown Shu つ one Shu, " weighing in the hand " is a Shu one つ one Shu Shu one つ one.
Can form a two picture group by two in these 3 kinds of strokes.Two picture groups have 9, and they are
A Shu, a つ, Shu one, Shu Shu, Shu つ, つ one, つ Shu, つ つ one by one.
Can form one three picture group by any 3 in these 3 kinds of strokes.Three picture groups have 27.Promptly be one one by one, one by one Shu, one by one つ, a Shu one, one Shu Shu, a Shu つ, a つ one, one つ Shu, a つ つ, Shu one by one, Shu one Shu, Shu one つ, Shu Shu one, Shu Shu Shu, Shu Shu つ, Shu つ one, Shu つ Shu, Shu つ つ, つ one by one, つ one Shu, つ one つ, つ Shu one, つ Shu Shu, つ Shu つ, つ つ one, つ つ Shu, つ つ つ.See Fig. 1,2.
In three techniques of writing, 3 single pictures, 9 two picture groups and 27 three picture groups can represent jointly that Chinese character is by writing the stroke string that the picture preface is launched.Can be expressed as a Shu one, つ one Shu, Shu one, Shu つ one as " weighing in the hand " word." weigh in the hand " and also can be expressed as other picture group string, but be not as good as all that this.Because of the parts Split Method that meet people mental habit of this picture group string corresponding to " weighing in the hand " word: Rolling, wide, foretell, mouthful.
For the keyboard that key button more than needed is arranged, can also design contained stroke number more than the 3 picture groups of drawing, be called big picture group.As four picture groups, five picture groups etc.Big picture group also can participation group word and input Chinese character.
Organize this 39 kinds of picture groups based on above-mentioned single picture, two picture group, three pictures, the invention provides the method for input stroke, and and then provide the method for input Chinese character, i.e. " three techniques of writing ".Allow the difference of yardage at most according to each Chinese character, can produce " two yard three technique of writing ", " trigram three techniques of writing ", " four yard three technique of writing " etc. again.Preceding two kinds are mainly used in the new input method of participation structure.As add that initial consonant is exactly a kind of shape convolution input method or the like.Be the step of example explanation character input operation of the present invention below with " four yard three technique of writing ".
The operation steps of " four yard three technique of writing " also can be done multiple design.Here be one of optimal design.At first by write the picture preface extract a Chinese character the 1st, 2,3, maximum 4 the picture groups in end, knock the picture key corresponding then with these 4 picture groups, during not enough 4 picture groups, add one " EOC key ".In other words, under the situation of not using big picture group, import maximum 3 strokes of maximum 9 strokes in front and end of a Chinese character exactly.The stroke sum is less than 12 Chinese characters of drawing, and the most last several strokes may belong to the scope of 9 strokes in front again.Be that first picture group is extracted in whole word, second and third picture group is extracted in remainder, and the 4th picture group is again to extract in whole word.When preceding 3 the picture groups of extraction, stroke can not be reused.But allow to use used stroke when extracting first three picture group once when extracting the 4th picture group.This " permission " can make the 4th picture group more perfect sometimes, but generally should not use more.
End picture group or tail picture group are that the most last several strokes of Chinese character are arranged the picture group that forms by sequential write.As, a つ Shu, つ Shu, Shu are the end picture groups of " picture " word, correspond respectively to stroke structure:
, Shu.
In the present invention, to same Chinese character, the method for extraction picture group has multiple, thereby allows to import same Chinese character with several different methods.But the more glad employing of people wherein meet character rule and mental habit one, two kind.Although allow to import " weighing in the hand " word with importing picture group string ", Shu,, " or " Shu, a つ one, Shu Shu one, ", it is good obviously all to be not so good as preceding method.
For raising the efficiency, " four yard three technique of writing " can import Chinese character by phrase.Step is as follows:
To two-character word, import two picture groups of head and the tail of each Chinese character.
To three words, import the head picture group of preceding two Chinese characters and two picture groups of head and the tail of last Chinese character.
To four words and the above speech of four words, import the head picture group that first three reaches the last Chinese character.As:
For " two techniques of writing ", the present invention advises the synthetic class of traditional horizontal picture, perpendicular picture and lifting-hook, traditional left-falling stroke, point, right-falling stroke, curved synthetic another kind of, be called straight picture, bent picture, with one, two symbolic representations of つ.
Adapt with " little base " stroke provided by the invention and input method of Chinese character, the present invention also provides corresponding keyboard special.
The keyboard of three techniques of writing is made of at least 39 stroke keys and 1 " EOC key ".Drawing has 3 single keys of drawing in the key, 9 two keys of drawing are drawn key for 27 three.Each single key of drawing is marked with 1 stroke, and each two key of drawing is marked with 2 strokes, and each three picture key is marked with 3 strokes.39 single key, two picture key and three picture keys drawn are lined up 4 row, 10 row.3 single keys of drawing are lined up 1 row.9 two keys of drawing are lined up 1 row.Do not establish single key and two key of drawing drawn at single key row of drawing with two capable crossover locations of key of drawing.Each three is drawn keys and must go together with single key of drawing, and it marks first stroke, and single to draw stroke that key is marked identical with this, and must with one pair of picture key same column, it marks second and third stroke and this pair picture key, and to mark stroke identical.For example " curved key anyhow " is positioned at " curved picture key " institute and is expert at and " key anyhow " column.
3 single keys of drawing indicate symbol respectively
One, Shu, つ, and by this preface line up from top to bottom 1 row.
9 two keys of drawing indicate symbol respectively
One by one, a Shu, a つ, Shu one, Shu Shu, Shu つ, つ one, つ Shu, つ つ, and line up 1 row from left to right by this preface.
Draw key for 27 three and indicate 27 three picture groups respectively.
Single key row of drawing draw with two that keys are capable to have constituted one " coordinate system ".Each three is drawn keys and is positioned at and is marked first with this key on the keyboard and be depicted as ordinate, and second and third is depicted as on the crossover location of horizontal ordinate.Single key row of drawing are preferably arranged in the keyboard left column, and two picture keys are capable, and to be preferably arranged in keyboard the most up.
Provided by the invention whole Chinese-character strokes are classified as 3 classes, consider picture group emphatically by 1 picture, 2 is drawn, 3 pictures are formed, three draw keys by on three vital idea bases such as coordinate setting in length and breadth, people are not difficult to design the three-stroke input method of other object, for example the input method of japanese character, assumed name, Korean writing, Yi nationality's literary composition or the like.
The keyboard of two techniques of writing is made of at least 30 stroke keys and 1 " EOC key ".Drawing has 2 single keys of drawing in the key, 4 two keys of drawing are drawn key for 8 three, draw key for 16 four.30 single key, two picture key, three picture keys and four picture keys drawn are lined up 3 row, 10 row.2 single keys of drawing are lined up 1 row.Draw key for 8 three and line up 1 row.Do not establish single picture key and three at the capable crossover location of single picture key row and three picture keys and draw keys.Each four is drawn keys and must go together with single key of drawing, and it marks first stroke, and single to draw stroke that key is marked identical with this, and must with one three picture key same column, it is identical that it marks second and third, four strokes and this three pictures key are marked stroke.
The great advantage of " little base " provided by the invention input method of Chinese character is that it is the stroke system input method, is again the component type input method.Thereby both had the easy memory of easy of stroke method, have the rapidity of component characteristic again.
The disadvantage of existing component characteristic is complicated, and difficult note finds it difficult to learn.And by the operation of writing picture preface input stroke, with write identical.Desired different with existing component characteristic, the user of " little basic method " need not go to learn the difficult definition about parts that certain inventor proposes, need not recite a hundreds of parts of inventor's appointment, not spend study intangible divine by means of characters rule and unexpected radical coding method yet.The easy memory of easy of " little basic method " is that component characteristic is incomparable.
The present invention notices that the picture preface does not have standardization, draws preface when a few peoples write some word and disagrees, thereby exquisite software algorithm is provided, and makes people can import Chinese character not according to drawing preface in case of necessity.
The disadvantage of existing stroke method is many or the high input speed that causes of the repetition rate of coding is slow because of stroke.And " little basic method " can draw or 4 pictures in blow input 3.Thereby significantly reduced key, improved speed.Aspect in addition, each Chinese character average 9.8 is drawn according to statistics, and simplified Chinese character is lower.Three techniques of writing are hit 4 and can be imported 12 and draw, and make most Chinese characters can accomplish " full input ", thereby the repetition rate of coding reduces greatly, have further improved defeated speed.High speed of the present invention is that other stroke method is incomparable.
Another shortcoming of existing stroke method is to tear open Chinese character incoherently.This has not only strengthened error rate, and is also inharmonious with people's cognition of Chinese characters psychology and custom.People tend to common group word parts are imported as a whole, are reluctant to take apart.As Lv, Yan, Cannibals, Rui, Si, horse, Http, Chi, soil, very little, mouthful, little or the like the picture group that comes to this." little basic method " satisfied this requirement, allows the user above-mentioned each picture group as a whole, and a thump is gone into.Nearly more than 200 to 300 of such picture groups.Greatly facilitate the user.This also is that other stroke method is incomparable.
In the existing stroke method, the author who has has selected a part of common components meticulously, with each self-corresponding stroke string of these parts do as a whole, with stroke string of a key replacement.So really can reduce keystroke, improve input speed.But increased user's memory capacitance.The user must take pains remember in numerous parts which parts by the author mutually in? which key is each parts placed on by the author again? the present invention is owing to significantly reduce the basic stroke type, on international keypad, realized exhaustive, thereby make little basic method avoid above-mentioned two drawbacks, be issued to the purpose of input at a high speed in the condition of not paying extra memory cost.
Compare with spelling input method, " little basic method " has same learnability, and the repetition rate of coding is much lower, imports faster.
Input method of Chinese character provided by the invention has solved the key contradiction " beating of learning easily is unhappy, difficult of beating soon " that perplexs China Chinese character keyboard input technology field for a long time.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of method of importing stroke and Chinese character, each keystroke can be imported a stroke or picture group, it is characterized in that the stroke of all Chinese characters is divided into 2 kinds.
2, a kind of method of importing stroke and Chinese character, each keystroke can be imported a stroke or picture group, it is characterized in that the stroke of all Chinese characters is divided into 3 kinds.
3, a kind of based on the stroke of claim 1 and the keyboard of Chinese character input method, comprise 1 EOC key, it is characterized in that
Also have at least 30 stroke keys,
There are 2 lists to draw keys, 4 two keys, 8 three picture keys, 16 four picture keys drawn in the stroke key,
2 single draw key, 4 two draw keys, 8 three draw keys, 16 four draw keys totally 30 stroke keys line up 3 row, 10 row,
2 single keys of drawing are lined up 1 row,
Draw key for 8 three and line up 1 row,
The single picture do not established single key and three picture keys drawn on the crossover location that key is listed as and three picture keys are capable,
Each four is drawn keys and is positioned at its institute's stroke of marking and four draws key and mark first and draw identical single row of drawing the key place with this, be positioned at its stroke of marking and this four pictures key mark second and third, the row at three picture key places that four pictures are identical.
4, a kind of based on the stroke of claim 2 and the keyboard of Chinese character input method, comprise 1 EOC key, it is characterized in that
Also have at least 39 stroke keys,
3 single key, 9 two key, 27 three picture keys drawn drawn are arranged in the stroke key,
3 single draw key, 9 two draw keys, 27 three draw keys totally 39 stroke keys line up 4 row, 10 row,
3 single keys of drawing are lined up 1 row,
9 two keys of drawing are lined up 1 row,
Single key row of drawing are not established single key and two-sided key drawn with two the picture on the capable crossover location of key,
Each three is drawn keys and is positioned at its institute's stroke of marking and three draws key and mark first and draw identical single row of drawing the key place with this, is positioned at its institute's stroke of marking and marks the row at the identical pair picture keys place of second and third picture with this three pictures key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111931 CN1039943C (en) | 1992-10-05 | 1992-10-05 | "Xiaoji" strokes and Chinese-character input method and keyboard thereby |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111931 CN1039943C (en) | 1992-10-05 | 1992-10-05 | "Xiaoji" strokes and Chinese-character input method and keyboard thereby |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1085332A true CN1085332A (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| CN1039943C CN1039943C (en) | 1998-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111931 Expired - Fee Related CN1039943C (en) | 1992-10-05 | 1992-10-05 | "Xiaoji" strokes and Chinese-character input method and keyboard thereby |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105849450A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-08-10 | 基伊埃图亨哈根有限公司 | Valve control device and processing valve |
-
1992
- 1992-10-05 CN CN 92111931 patent/CN1039943C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105849450A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-08-10 | 基伊埃图亨哈根有限公司 | Valve control device and processing valve |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1039943C (en) | 1998-09-23 |
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