CN108532768A

CN108532768A - The constructing device and its construction method of assembled architecture are built with box

Info

Publication number: CN108532768A
Application number: CN201810485036.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燏斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-05-20
Filing date: 2018-05-20
Publication date: 2018-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-20
Also published as: CN108532768B; WO2019223743A1

Abstract

Proposed by the present invention is that the constructing device of assembled architecture and its construction method are built with box, the constructing device 2 of its assembled architecture 1 includes guider 3, rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5, the module of assembled architecture 1 or component are hung in along Y-direction or X-direction in track-frame 41 by crane 5y 3 from 1 outside of assembled architecture and are installed by long walking hoisting apparatus 5a, and the module of assembled architecture 1 or component are hung in from 1 outside of assembled architecture in track-frame 41 by crane 5y 3 and installed by short walking hoisting apparatus 5b in X direction.Advantage：Constructing device 2 slings prefabricated components box 9 by hoisting apparatus 5y 3 from side or both ends, then installation is aligned by the mobile realization of X, Y-direction, pass through the interoperation of support device and frame locking device, realize the lifting of rail set 4 and hoisting apparatus 5 of walking, meet the lifting installation of heavy prefabricated components box 9, constructing device is simple in structure, efficient.

Description

The constructing device and its construction method of assembled architecture are built with box

Technical field

The present invention relates to the constructing devices of assembled architecture and its construction method to be built with box, belongs to construction skill Art field.

Background technology

Existing assembled architecture refers mainly to slab-type building, and box building refers mainly to container construction, armored concrete Box building block is because its own weight is big, by general lifting appliance（Truck crane and tower crane etc.）It is lifted, lifting carries Lotus is limited, and can not precisely be lifted.

Invention content

Proposed by the present invention is that the constructing device of assembled architecture and its construction method are built with box, and purpose is intended to overcome Defect of the existing technology, major advantage：The construction being made of guider 3, rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5 Device 2 slings prefabricated components box 9 using the hoisting apparatus 5y-3 of itself from side or both ends, then passes through X, the movement of Y-direction Realize contraposition installation, by support device 6 or 7 or 8 and frame locking device 11 interoperation, realize rail set 4 and row The lifting of hoisting apparatus 5 is walked, the lifting installation of heavy prefabricated components box 9 is met, the column 31-1 of guider 3 can be used as building Permanent structure, constructing device is simple in structure, efficient.

Technical solution of the invention：The constructing device 2 of assembled architecture 1 includes guider 3,4 and of rail set Walking hoisting apparatus 5, guider 3 are located at outside assembled architecture 1, and guider 3 includes stand column device 31 and/or climbing device 32 two kinds of structures, stand column device 31 include column 31-1 and connector 31-2, by column 31-1 and are assembled by connector 31-2 Formula building 1 links into an integrated entity, and stand column device 31 includes two kinds of structures of permanent column 31a and interim column 31b, permanent column 31a It is the component part of assembled architecture 1, interim column 31b is 1 construction of formula building to be assembled needs the temporary support removed after the completion； Climbing device 32 includes active column 32-1 and attachment device 32-2, by active column 32-1 and is assembled by attachment device 32-2 Formula building 1 links together；Rail set 4 includes track-frame 4-1 and is oriented to interface arrangement 4-2, and track-frame 4-1 includes edge The cross track 4-1-1 in the directions assembled architecture 1X, rail set 4 includes track-frame 4-1 and is oriented to interface arrangement 4-2, if X Direction is the length direction of assembled architecture 1, and Y-direction is perpendicular to the direction of length X, when assembled architecture 1 is arc, then X is the profile camber line or center camber line of arc assembled architecture 1, and Y-direction is position perpendicular to the direction of camber line X, track Frame 4-1 includes the cross track 4-1-1 along the directions assembled architecture 1X, is oriented to interface arrangement 4-2 and is located at guider 3, Track-frame 4-1 is set to be lifted in the range of guider 3 limits by being oriented to interface arrangement 4-2, i.e., guider 3 is track The limiting device in two direction X and Y of frame 4-1, track-frame 4-1 include that the distances of two cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are big Big frame 4a-1 in assembled architecture 1 and the little framework 4b-1 less than assembled architecture 1, corresponding rail set 4 are respectively Big rail set 4a and baby track device 4b；Walking hoisting apparatus 5 includes that row walking apparatus 5x and stringer walking apparatus 5y, row are walked Device 5x includes the mainframe 5x-1 run in X direction and lateral traveling wheel 5x-2, and lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 is mounted on mainframe On 5x-1, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 is run on cross track 4-1-1, when the distances of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are not permanent When value, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 includes longitudinal moving device 5x-2y, i.e., by longitudinal moving device 5x-2y in mainframe 5x-1 The movement of upper edge Y-direction, make lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 be equal to the distance between in the Y direction cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction away from From walking hoisting apparatus 5 is run in X direction by row walking apparatus 5x；Stringer walking apparatus 5y includes the subsidiary engine run along Y-direction Frame 5y-1, longitudinal direction traveling wheel 5y-2 and crane 5y-3, longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 are on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, crane 5y-3 On subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, mainframe 5x-1 includes the long rails 5x-1-1 that longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 is run along Y-direction, is risen Heavy-duty machine 5y-3 is run by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 along Y-direction, that is, hoisting apparatus 5 of walking is walked by row walking apparatus 5x and stringer Device 5y realizes that crane 5y-3 carries operation of the component along two direction X and Y of assembled architecture 1；Long rails 5x-1-1 packets It includes the long track 5x-1-1a of stretching cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction and does not stretch out the short track of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction 5x-1-1b, walking hoisting apparatus 5 and mainframe 5x-1 corresponding to long track 5x-1-1a are the length for stretching out cross track 4-1-1 Walk hoisting apparatus 5a and long rack 5x-1a, and walking hoisting apparatus 5 and mainframe 5x-1 corresponding to short track 5x-1-1b are The short walking hoisting apparatus 5b and short rack 5x-1b of cross track 4-1-1 are not stretched out, and long walking hoisting apparatus 5a builds assembled The module or component for building 1 hang in track-frame 4- from 1 outside of assembled architecture by crane 5y-3 along Y-direction and/or X-direction It is installed in 1, or the assembled architecture 1 outside track-frame 4-1 is installed, short walking hoisting apparatus 5b builds assembled It builds 1 module or component is hung in from 1 outside of assembled architecture in track-frame 4-1 by crane 5y-3 and pacified in X direction Dress；Hoisting apparatus 5 of walking includes bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51 and suspension walking 52 two kinds of structures of hoisting apparatus, and bottom is walked Refitting is set 51 and is run above cross track 4-1-1, including stretches out the long bottom walking hoisting apparatus of cross track 4-1-1 The 51a and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1；Suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52 is suspended from cross Operation below to track 4-1-1, including stretch out the long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a of guider 3 and do not stretch out guider 3 Short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b；Constructing device 2 further includes walking support device 6, frame support apparatus 7 and upright supports One or both of device 8 or three kinds, walking support device 6 include walking supporting support 6-1, walking lifting gear 6-2 and Walk support column 6-3, and walking supporting support 6-1 is mounted on mainframe 5x-1, and walking lifting gear 6-2 adjusts walking support column The height of the bottoms 6-3, when lifting the component or jacking track frame 4-1 of assembled architecture 1, the bottom branch of walking support column 6-3 It supports at the top of 1 built part of assembled architecture；Frame support apparatus 7 includes frame supporting support 7-1, frame lifting gear 7- 2 and frame support column 7-3, frame supporting support 7-1 are mounted on track-frame 4-1, frame lifting gear 7-2 adjustment frame branch The height of the bottoms dagger 7-3, when the bottom of frame support column 7-3 is supported on the top of 1 built part of assembled architecture, frame 7 supporting track frame 4-1 of support device；Post supporting device 8 includes upright supports block 8-1, column lifting device 8-2 and support One end of block locking device 8-3, column lifting device 8-2 are fixed on upright supports block 8-1, and the other end is fixed on track-frame On 4-1, supporting block locking device 8-3 is fixed on upright supports block 8-1, when guider 3 is stand column device 31, supporting block Locking device 8-3 is unlocked with column 31-1, passes through the height of column lifting device 8-2 adjusting post supporting blocks 8-1；It is filled when being oriented to Set 3 for climbing device 32 when, upright supports block 8-1 is exactly active column 32-1, and supporting block locking device 8-3 is exactly attachment device When 32-2, supporting block locking device 8-3 are locked with assembled architecture 1, i.e. attachment device 32-2 is by active column 32-1 and assembles When formula building 1 links together, by the height of column lifting device 8-2 adjustable track frames 4-1, when supporting block locking device When 8-3 is unlocked with assembled architecture 1, even if active column 32-1 is disengaged with assembled architecture 1, pass through column lifting device 8- 2 adjust the height of active column 32-1.

Advantages of the present invention：The constructing device 2 being made of guider 3, rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5 utilizes The hoisting apparatus 5y-3 of itself slings prefabricated components box 9 from side or both ends, then aligns peace by the mobile realization of X, Y-direction Dress, by support device 6 or 7 or 8 and frame locking device 11 interoperation, realize rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5 Lifting, meet the lifting installation of heavy prefabricated components box 9, the column 31-1 of guider 3 can be used as the permanent structure of building, Constructing device is simple in structure, efficient.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the guider 3 for forming constructing device 2, the structural schematic diagram of rail set 4 and hoisting apparatus 5 of walking；

Fig. 2 is the A-A views of Fig. 1, and by the structural representation of the long rack 5x-1a long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a formed Figure, and the structural schematic diagram of the long track 5x-1-1a of cross track 4-1-1 is stretched out in the Y direction；

Fig. 3 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 2, and installs the lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 of the bottoms long rack 5x-1a in big frame The structural schematic diagram run on the cross track 4-1-1 of 4a-1；

Fig. 4 is the B of Fig. 1 to revolved view, and by the structural schematic diagram of the big frame 4a-1 big rail set 4a formed, and The structural schematic diagram of cross track 4-1-1, and it is oriented to the structural schematic diagram of interface arrangement 4-2；

Fig. 5 is that the structure of big frame 4a-1, the cross track 4-1-1 and guiding interface arrangement 4-2 that form big rail set 4a are shown It is intended to；

Fig. 6 is made of the structural schematic diagram of box 9 top plate 9-1, box side wall 9-2, bottom plate 9-3, box headwall 9-4 and beam column frame 10, It is also the structural schematic diagram that beam column frame 10 is made of top beam 10-1, bottom girder 10-2 and column 10-3；

Fig. 7 is the A direction views of Fig. 6, and the structure of top beam 10-1 is made of top beam 10-1-2 in top beam 10-1-1 outside box and box Bottom girder 10-2-2 forms the structural schematic diagram and box column jacket of bottom girder 10-2 in schematic diagram and box outer sill 10-2-1 and box The structural schematic diagram of 10-3-1 and box inner prop 10-3-2 composition columns 10-3；

Fig. 8 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 7 and the structural schematic diagram of box 9；

Fig. 9 is the independent prefabricated structural schematic diagram of each module by box 9a in the factory；

Figure 10 is that the internal cavities of box 9 form the structural schematic diagram of room A, and are spaced staggered corner is connected four The space that a box 9 surrounds forms the structural schematic diagram of room B1；

Figure 11 is quadrangle and the difference of the structural schematic diagram and room mnA up and down without box 9 of the box 9 of the room positions mnA The structure being connected positioned at 9 corner of box of room m+1n-1A, room m+1n+1 A, room m-1n-1 A and room m-1n+1 A is shown Intention and the docking jaggy again of the 9 existing inclined-plane in outside quadrangle of box are bolted, back-grouting sealing ensures diagonally Bonding strength between box 9；

Figure 12 is made of top plate 1-1, exterior wall 1-2, basis 1-3 and box 9 outside the structural schematic diagram that box builds 1a, and composition The structural schematic diagram of the vertical wall 1-2Y of cross wall 1-2X and the Y-direction arrangement of wall 1-2；

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram for having on the outside of the beam column frame 10 for forming box 9 balcony component 10-4；

Room A and room B that Figure 14 is made of the beam column frame 10 with balcony component 10-4 have the knot of balcony component 10-4 Structure schematic diagram；

Figure 15 is the structural representation of the mainframe 5x-1 and lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 that form the row walking apparatus 5x run in X direction Figure, and form the knot of walking supporting support 6-1, the walking lifting gear 6-2 and the support column 6-3 that walks of walking support device 6 Structure schematic diagram；

Figure 16 is the A direction views of Figure 15, and the mobile cross track 5y-1-1 that arranges in X direction and runs in X direction small The structural schematic diagram of lateral traveling wheel 5y-3-1, the structure for stretching out the long track 5x-1-1a of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are shown It is intended to；

Figure 17 is the B direction views of Figure 15；

Figure 18 is the structural representation of the subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, longitudinal direction traveling wheel 5y-2 and crane 5y-3 that form stringer walking apparatus 5y Figure；

Figure 19 is the A direction views of Figure 18；

Figure 20 is the B direction views of Figure 18, the structural schematic diagram that longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 is run on long rails 5x-1-1, and The structural schematic diagram that small transverse direction traveling wheel 5y-3-1 is run on the cross track 5y-1-1 of subsidiary engine frame 5y-1；

Figure 21 is that the frame locking device 11 being oriented on interface arrangement 4-2 fixes track box 4-1 and guider 3 is fixed into one The structural schematic diagram of body；

Figure 22 is by permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big rail set 4a, long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a and column The structural schematic diagram of 8 groups of growth upright supports constructing devices 212 of support device, and composition stand column device 31 column 31-1 and The structural schematic diagram of connector 31-2, and the permanently structural schematic diagram of column 31a and interim column 31b；

Figure 23 is the A-A views of Figure 22；

Figure 24 is the permanent column 31a of the short upright supports constructing device of composition 213, interim column 31b, big rail set 4a, short Bottom is walked the structural schematic diagram of hoisting apparatus 51b and post supporting device 8, and the short walking that is made of short rack 5x-1b The structural schematic diagram of hoisting apparatus 5b；

Figure 25 is that the A-A views of Figure 24 and the crane 5y-3 of short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b sling box 9 in big frame The structural schematic diagram walked inside 4a-1；

Figure 26 be Figure 25 I partial enlarged view and the bottoms short rack 5x-1b lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 in cross track 4- The structural schematic diagram of 1-1 operations；

Figure 27 is the B of Figure 24 to revolved view, and does not stretch out the knot of the short track 5x-1-1b of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction Structure schematic diagram, and the structural schematic diagram of the short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b of cross track 4-1-1 is not stretched out；

Figure 28 is that big rail set 4a is realized by post supporting device 8 and frame locking device 11 in interim column 31b risings The structural schematic diagram of drop, and big rail set 4a are shown by the structure that frame locking device 11 is fixed on permanent column 31a It is intended to；

Figure 29 is the A-A views of Figure 28, and forms upright supports block 8-1, the column lifting device 8-2 of post supporting device 8 With the structural schematic diagram of supporting block locking device 8-3；

Figure 30 is the B of Figure 28 to revolved view；

Figure 31 is the C-C views of Figure 28；

Figure 32 is the permanent column 31a of the short frame Construction of Supporting device of composition 214, interim column 31b, big rail set 4a, short The structural schematic diagram of bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b and frame support apparatus 7；

Figure 33 is that I partial enlarged view of Figure 32 and the frame supporting support 7-1 of frame support apparatus 7 are fixed on big track On frame 4a-1, frame support column 7-3 is supported on the structural schematic diagram on box 9；

Figure 34 is the A-A views of Figure 32, and by frame supporting support 7-1, frame lifting gear 7-2 and frame support column 7-3 Cantilever end of the structural schematic diagram and crane 5y-3 of the frame support apparatus 7 of composition in long rack 5x-1a slings box 9 Structural schematic diagram；

Figure 35 is that the B of Figure 32 runs to cross track 4- to revolved view and stringer walking apparatus 5y on long track 5x-1-1a The structural schematic diagram of 1-1 cantilever ends；

Figure 36 is the structural schematic diagram removed in Figure 35 after long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a and box building 1a；

Figure 37 is applied by the support of creeping of interim column 31b, big rail set 4a and short the bottom length that forms of walking hoisting apparatus 51b Tooling sets 215 structural schematic diagram, and the structure of the active column 32-1 and attachment device 32-2 of composition climbing device 32 are shown It is intended to；

Figure 38 is the A direction views of Figure 37, and long Construction of Supporting device 215 of creeping passes through crawling device 32 and frame support apparatus 7 realize the structural schematic diagram of elevating function；

Figure 39 is made of permanent column 31a, baby track device 4b, short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b and frame support apparatus 7 Hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221 structural schematic diagram；

Figure 40 is the A of Figure 39 to revolved view, and by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 on long rails 5x-1-1b in the y-direction Operation or small transverse direction traveling wheel 5y-3-1 are run in X direction on mobile cross track 5y-1-1, realize that crane 5y-3 is carried The structural schematic diagram and crane 5y-3 Portable boxes 9 that box 9 is run along Y or X-direction pass through longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 and small transverse direction Traveling wheel 5y-3-1 realizes the structural schematic diagram that box 9 rotates along the operation of X and Y-direction；

Figure 41 is the B direction views of Figure 39, and be also short rack 5x-1b at the top of lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 be suspended on cross track The structural schematic diagram of 4-1-1 operations；

Figure 42 is the C-C views of Figure 39；

Figure 43 is the D-D views of Figure 39, and the cross track 4-1-1 on little framework 4b-1 structural schematic diagram；

Figure 44 is by permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, baby track device 4b, short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b and column The structural schematic diagram and crane 5y-3 for the suspension upright supports constructing device 222 that support device 8 forms sling box at both ends 9, intermediate assembly construction section is entered after rotation；

Figure 45 is the A-A views of Figure 44；

Figure 46 is made of permanent column 31a, baby track device 4b, long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a and frame support apparatus 7 Suspension longitudinal feed constructing device 223 structural schematic diagram；

Figure 47 is the A-A views of Figure 46, and box 9 is sling in the side that long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a builds 1a in box Structural schematic diagram；

Figure 48 by floor 1b-1, vertical wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3 the slab-type building 1b formed structural schematic diagram, and it is logical It crosses frame locking device 11 and big frame 4a-1 and climbing device 32 is locked into the structural schematic diagram to link into an integrated entity and long bottom The structural schematic diagram of wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3 are indulged in the crane 5y-3 liftings of walking hoisting apparatus 5a；

Figure 49 is the A direction views of Figure 48, and the structural schematic diagram of wall 1b-2 is indulged in lifting on the outside of slab-type building 1b；

Figure 50 is mounted in the structural schematic diagram of the counter weight device 12 on long rack 5x-1a, and forms elevator balancing machine 13a's The structural schematic diagram of hoist engine 13a-1；

Figure 51 is that the fixed derrick 14a-1 of fixed mast-up 14a hangs the structural schematic diagram of box 9；

When Figure 52 is that the movable hanger rod 14b-1 of movable mast-up 14b hangs structural schematic diagram and the X-direction no-load running of box 9 Movable hanger rod 14b-1 is horizontal structural schematic diagram；

Figure 53 is the structural schematic diagram that fixed mast-up 14a slings exterior wall 1-2；

Figure 54 is the structural schematic diagram installed after four permanent column 31a, two interim column 31b and constructing device 2, and is risen Heavy-duty machine 5y-3 completes the structural schematic diagram of first layer room A installations by fixed mast-up 14a Portable boxes 9；

Figure 55 is that the A-A views of Figure 54 and stringer walking apparatus 5y are run along the X direction in cross track 4-1-1 to setting position 9 top of box is set, the structural schematic diagram of box 9 is sling on the outside of box building 1a；

Figure 56 is that crane 5y-3 plays vertical wall 1-2Y respectively and cross wall 1-2X rises to setting height, is run to peace along Y-direction Holding position declines again, completes the structural schematic diagram for indulging wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X installations；

Figure 57 is that elongate posts 31-1, frame locking device 11 and the unlock of column 3 disengage, and walking lifting gear 6-2 jacks rack The structural schematic diagram of 4a-1 and the structural schematic diagram of crane 5y-3 lifting second layers box 9, and by vertical wall 1-2Y, cross wall The structural schematic diagram for the room B2 that 1-2X and adjacent box 9 surround；

Figure 58 is crane 5y-3 after each component for installing four permanent column 31a, four interim column 31b and constructing device 2 The structural schematic diagram of box 9 is sling in the ends big rail set 4a；

Figure 59 is that upright supports block 8-1 and interim column 31b lockings are solidly fixed by supporting block locking device 8-3, column liter Falling unit 8-2 is by pushing upright supports block 8-1 that big rail set 4a and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b is made to increase one layer Structural schematic diagram；

Figure 60 is structural schematic diagram and short suspension after four permanent column 31a of installation and hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221 Walking hoisting apparatus 52b slings the structural schematic diagram of box 9 by fixed mast-up 14a in the end of cross track 4-1-1；

Figure 61 is individually moved in X or Y-direction by four crane 5y-3, is realized that the rotation of box 9 is reset to angle of assembling, is carried out The structural schematic diagram of lifting, and by frame lifting gear 7-2 make the bottom of frame support column 7-3 rise to setting height with Convenient for box 9 by rotating the structural representation for resetting and declining the structural schematic diagram for completing installation, and completing first layer room A constructions Figure；

Figure 62 is to disengage frame locking device 11 and permanent column 31a unlocks, and frame support apparatus 7 passes through frame lifting gear Baby track device 4b and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b are increased the structural schematic diagram after one layer by 7-2；

Figure 63 is the structural schematic diagram that four corners install four permanent column 31a on the outside of the basis that box builds 1a, and The structural schematic diagram of wall 1-2Y is indulged in the lifting first layer box 9 of the suspension longitudinal feed constructing device 223 of assembling and lifting；

Figure 64 is to realize baby track device 4b by the cooperation of permanent column 31a, frame support apparatus 7 and frame locking device 11 With the long structural schematic diagram for hanging walking hoisting apparatus 52a and increasing one layer；

Figure 65 is built the structural schematic diagram for the irregular building 1b that 1a is formed by several boxes；

Figure 66 is the center camber line that X is arc assembled architecture 1, and Y-direction is structure of the position perpendicular to the direction of camber line X Schematic diagram；

Figure 67 is the structural schematic diagram that 1 two side ends of assembled architecture are arc, and not to the distances of track 4-1-1 in the Y direction It is the structural schematic diagram of constant；

Figure 68 is the A direction views of Figure 67 and the structural schematic diagram of longitudinal moving device 5x-2y；

Figure 69 is the knot of the structural schematic diagram that assembled architecture 1 is annular shape and the circular central line that X is assembled architecture 1 Structure schematic diagram；

1 in figure is assembled architecture, including box building two kinds of structures of 1a and slab-type building 1b；1a is box building, including Top plate 1-1, exterior wall 1-2, basis 1-3 and box 9；1-1 is top plate；1-2 is exterior wall, including cross wall 1-2X and Y-direction arrangement is vertical Wall 1-2Y；1-2X is the cross wall of X-direction arrangement；1-2Y is the vertical wall of Y-direction arrangement；1-3 is basis；1-3X is Y-direction two The cross basis of side；The slab-type building that 1b is made of floor 1b-1, vertical wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3；1b-1 is floor；1b-2 It is vertical wall；1b-3 is outer cross wall；；Room A is the room that 9 internal cavities of box are formed；Room B is the room that position does not have box 9 Between；The irregular building that 1b is made of several assembled architectures 1a；2 be the constructing device of assembled architecture 1, including is oriented to dress Set 3, rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5；3 be guider, is located at outside assembled architecture 1, including stand column device 31 and climb Rise 32 two kinds of structures of device；31 be stand column device, including column 31-1 and connector 31-2, including permanent column 31a and interim Two kinds of structures of column 31b；31a is permanent column, is the component part of assembled architecture 1；31b is interim column, formula to be assembled It needs to remove after the completion of 1 construction of building；31-1 is column；31-2 is connector；32 be climbing device；32-1 is active column；32- 2 be attachment device；4 be rail set, including track-frame 4-1 and guiding interface arrangement 4-2；4a is made of big frame 4a-1 Big rail set；The baby track device that 4b is made of track-frame 4b-1；4-1 is track-frame, including two cross tracks The distances of 4-1-1 in the Y direction are more than the big frame 4a-1 of assembled architecture 1 and the little framework 4b-1 two less than assembled architecture 1 Kind structure；4a-1 is the big frame that the distances of two cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are more than assembled architecture 1；4b-1 is two lateral The distances of track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are less than the little framework of assembled architecture 1；4-1-1 is the cross along the X-direction of assembled architecture 1 To track, 4-2 is to be oriented to interface arrangement；5 be walking hoisting apparatus, including row walking apparatus 5x and stringer walking apparatus 5y；5x is The row walking apparatus run in X direction, including the mainframe 5x-1 run in X direction and lateral traveling wheel 5x-2；5x-1 is main Rack；5x-1a is the long rack for stretching out cross track 4-1-1；5x-1b is the short rack for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1；5a is The long walking hoisting apparatus being made of long rack 5x-1a；The short walking hoisting apparatus that 5b is made of short rack 5x-1b；5x-1- 1 is the long rails that longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 is run along Y-direction；5x-1-1a is to stretch out cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction Long track；5x-1-1b is the short track for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction；5x-2 is transported on cross track 4-1-1 Row, the lateral traveling wheel being mounted on mainframe 5x-1；5x-2y is longitudinal moving device, makes lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 in the Y direction The distance between be equal to the distances of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction；

5y is the stringer walking apparatus run along Y-direction, include subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, the longitudinal direction traveling wheel 5y-2 run along Y-direction and Crane 5y-3；5y-1 is the subsidiary engine frame run along Y-direction；5y-1-1 is the movement arranged in X direction on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 Cross track；5y-2 is mounted in the longitudinal traveling wheel run on long rails 5x-1-1 on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1；5y-3 is Crane on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1；5y-3-1 is the small lateral traveling wheel run in X direction；51 be bottom walking lifting Device is run above cross track 4-1-1, including long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b；51a is the long bottom walking hoisting apparatus for stretching out cross track 4-1-1；51b is the short bottom for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1 Portion's walking hoisting apparatus；52 be suspension walking hoisting apparatus, is suspended on operation below cross track 4-1-1, including long suspension row Walk hoisting apparatus 52a and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b；52a is the long suspension walking hoisting apparatus for stretching out guider 3； 52b is the short suspension walking hoisting apparatus for not stretching out guider 3；6 be support device of walking, including the supporting support 6-1 that walks, Walk lifting gear 6-2 and walking support column 6-3；6-1 is mounted in the walking supporting support on mainframe 5x-1；6-2 is to adjust The walking lifting gear of section walking support column 6-3 bottom levels；6-3 is walking support column；7 be frame support apparatus, including frame Frame supporting support 7-1, frame lifting gear 7-2 and frame support column 7-3；7-1 is mounted in the frame branch on track-frame 4-1 Support holder；7-2 is frame lifting gear；7-3 is frame support column；8 be post supporting device, including upright supports block 8-1, vertical Column lifting gear 8-2 and supporting block locking device 8-3；8-1 is upright supports block；8-2 is column lifting device；8-3 is support Block locking device；9 be box, including top plate 9-1, box side wall 9-2, bottom plate 9-3, box headwall 9-4 and beam column frame 10；9-1 is top plate； 9-2 is box side wall；9-3 is bottom plate；9-4 is box headwall；9a is that each module is prefabricated, and the scene of being transported to refills the cartridge module being made into； 10 be the beam column frame being located at right over cross basis 1-3X, including top beam 10-1, bottom girder 10-2 and column 10-3；10-1 is top beam, It is the component part at the box top both ends 9-1, including top beam 10-1-2 in top beam 10-1-1 and box outside box；10-1-1 is the outer top beam of box, It is also the bottom of the cross wall 1-2X of adjacent upper room B；10-1-2 is the top of top beam and box headwall 9-4 in box；10-2 is Bottom girder and the component part at the both ends cassette bottom 9-3, including bottom girder 10-2-2 in box outer sill 10-2-1 and box；10-2-1 is box The top of the cross wall 1-2X of outer sill and adjacent lower room B；10-2-2 is the bottom of bottom girder and box headwall 9-4 in box Portion；10-3 is column and the component part at the both ends box side wall 9-2, including box column jacket 10-3-1 and box inner prop 10-3-2；10-3-1 It is the side of box column jacket and the cross wall 1-2X of horizontally adjacent room B；10-3-2 is the side of box inner prop and box headwall 9-4 Portion；10-4 is the balcony component outside beam column frame 10；11 are mounted in the frame locking device being oriented on interface arrangement 4-2, action When track-frame 4-1 and guider 3 are solidly fixed；12 be counter weight device；13 be balancing device；13a is elevator balance Machine；13a-1 is hoist engine；14 be the mast-up of box 9, including fixed mast-up 14a and movable mast-up 14b；14a is that fixation is hung It shelves, it is fixed to hang the fixed derrick 14a-1 of box 9；14a-1 is fixed derrick；14b is movable mast-up, hangs box 9 Movable hanger rod 14b-1 is rotation；14b-1 is movable hanger rod.

Specific implementation mode

The constructing device 2 of assembled architecture 1 includes guider 3, rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5, guider 3 In outside assembled architecture 1, guider 3 includes 32 two kinds of structures of stand column device 31 and/or climbing device, and stand column device 31 includes Column 31-1 and connector 31-2 is linked into an integrated entity column 31-1 and assembled architecture 1 by connector 31-2, stand column device 31 include two kinds of structures of permanent column 31a and interim column 31b, and permanent column 31a is the component part of assembled architecture 1, is faced Shi Lizhu 31b are 1 constructions of formula building to be assembled needs the temporary support removed after the completion；Climbing device 32 includes active column 32-1 With attachment device 32-2, active column 32-1 and assembled architecture 1 are linked together by attachment device 32-2；Rail set 4 include track-frame 4-1 and guiding interface arrangement 4-2, if X-direction is the length direction of assembled architecture 1, Y-direction is vertical In the direction of length X, when assembled architecture 1 is arc, then X is the profile camber line or center camber line of arc assembled architecture 1, Y-direction be position perpendicular to the direction of camber line X, track-frame 4-1 includes the cross track along the directions assembled architecture 1X 4-1-1 is oriented to interface arrangement 4-2 and is located at guider 3, so that track-frame 4-1 is being oriented to dress by being oriented to interface arrangement 4-2 It sets and lifts in the range of 3 limitations, i.e., guider 3 is the limiting device in two direction X and Y of track-frame 4-1, track-frame 4-1 includes that the distances of two cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are more than the big frame 4a-1 of assembled architecture 1 and are built less than assembled 1 little framework 4b-1 is built, corresponding rail set 4 is respectively big rail set 4a and baby track device 4b；Walking hoisting apparatus 5 Including row walking apparatus 5x and stringer walking apparatus 5y, row walking apparatus 5x includes the mainframe 5x-1 run in X direction and transverse direction On mainframe 5x-1, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 is transported on cross track 4-1-1 by traveling wheel 5x-2, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 Row, when the distances of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction are not constants, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 includes longitudinal moving device 5x- 2y makes lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 in the Y direction by longitudinal moving device 5x-2y in the movement of mainframe 5x-1 upper edge Y-directions The distance between be equal to the distances of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction, walking hoisting apparatus 5 by row walking apparatus 5x in X direction Operation；Stringer walking apparatus 5y includes subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, the longitudinal direction traveling wheel 5y-2 and crane 5y-3 run along Y-direction, longitudinal Traveling wheel 5y-2 is mounted on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, and crane 5y-3 is mounted on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, and mainframe 5x-1 includes longitudinal The long rails 5x-1-1 that traveling wheel 5y-2 is run along Y-direction, crane 5y-3 are transported by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 along Y-direction Row, that is, hoisting apparatus 5 of walking realize that crane 5y-3 carries assembled architecture 1 by row walking apparatus 5x and stringer walking apparatus 5y Component along two direction X and Y operation；Long rails 5x-1-1 includes the long track for stretching out cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction The 5x-1-1a and short track 5x-1-1b for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction corresponds to the walking of long track 5x-1-1a Hoisting apparatus 5 and mainframe 5x-1 are the long walking hoisting apparatus 5a and long rack 5x-1a for stretching out cross track 4-1-1, corresponding It is reset in the walking hoisting apparatus 5 and mainframe 5x-1 of short track 5x-1-1b are not stretch out the short walking of cross track 4-1-1 Set 5b and short rack 5x-1b, long walking hoisting apparatus 5a is by the module of assembled architecture 1 or component by crane 5y-3 from dress It hangs in track-frame 4-1 and is installed along Y-direction and/or X-direction with 1 outside of formula building, or to the dress outside track-frame 4-1 It 1 is installed with formula building, short walking hoisting apparatus 5b is by the module of assembled architecture 1 or component by crane 5y-3 from dress It hangs in track-frame 4-1 and is installed in X direction with 1 outside of formula building；Hoisting apparatus 5 of walking includes bottom walking lifting dress 51 and suspension walking 52 two kinds of structures of hoisting apparatus are set, bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51 is run above cross track 4-1-1 , including the long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a for stretching out cross track 4-1-1 and the short bottom for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1 Walk hoisting apparatus 51b；Suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52 is suspended from operation below cross track 4-1-1, including stretches out and be oriented to The long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a of the device 3 and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b for not stretching out guider 3；Constructing device 2 further include one or both of walking support device 6, frame support apparatus 7 and post supporting device 8 or three kinds, walking branch Support arrangement 6 includes walking supporting support 6-1, walking lifting gear 6-2 and walking support column 6-3, the 6-1 installations of walking supporting support On mainframe 5x-1, walking lifting gear 6-2 adjusts the height of the bottoms walking support column 6-3, lifts the portion of assembled architecture 1 Part or when jacking track frame 4-1, the bottom of walking support column 6-3 is supported on the top of 1 built part of assembled architecture；Frame Support device 7 includes frame supporting support 7-1, frame lifting gear 7-2 and frame support column 7-3, frame supporting support 7-1 peaces On track-frame 4-1, the height of the bottoms frame lifting gear 7-2 adjustment frame support column 7-3, as frame support column 7-3 Bottom when being supported on the top of 1 built part of assembled architecture, 7 supporting track frame 4-1 of frame support apparatus；Upright supports Device 8 includes upright supports block 8-1, column lifting device 8-2 and supporting block locking device 8-3, and the one of column lifting device 8-2 End is fixed on upright supports block 8-1, and the other end is fixed on track-frame 4-1, and supporting block locking device 8-3 is fixed on column On supporting block 8-1, when guider 3 is stand column device 31, supporting block locking device 8-3 is unlocked with column 31-1, by vertical The height of column lifting gear 8-2 adjusting post supporting blocks 8-1；When guider 3 is climbing device 32, upright supports block 8-1 It is exactly active column 32-1, supporting block locking device 8-3 is exactly attachment device 32-2, supporting block locking device 8-3 and assembled When 1 locking of building, i.e. when attachment device 32-2 links together active column 32-1 and assembled architecture 1, pass through column liter The height of falling unit 8-2 adjustable track frames 4-1, as supporting block locking device 8-3 and the unlock of assembled architecture 1, even if living When dynamic column 32-1 is disengaged with assembled architecture 1, the height of active column 32-1 is adjusted by column lifting device 8-2.

The assembled architecture 1 includes that box builds 1a, and it includes top plate 1-1, exterior wall 1-2, basis 1-3 that box, which builds 1a, With box 9, exterior wall 1-2 includes the vertical wall 1-2Y of the cross wall 1-2X and Y-direction arrangement of X-direction arrangement, and box 9 is built in box in 1a It is to be spaced the arranged being staggered that arrangement, which is included in X-direction and short transverse, and box 9 includes top plate 9-1, box side wall 9-2, bottom plate 9- 3, the internal cavities of box headwall 9-4 and beam column frame 10, box 9 form room A, i.e. room A is the room that there is box 9 in position, If room B, which is position, does not have the room of box 9, then the space shape that four connected boxes 9 of staggered corner surround is spaced At room B1；When basic 1-3 be the wall base when include Y-direction both sides the cross basis 1-3X arranged in X direction, beam column frame 10 In the surface of cross basis 1-3X, beam column frame 10 includes top beam 10-1, bottom girder 10-2 and column 10-3, and the outside of beam column frame 10 includes The inside of the cross wall 1-2X of adjacent room B, beam column frame 10 include box headwall 9-4, and top beam 10-1 is the composition portion at the box top both ends 9-1 Point, including top beam 10-1-2, the outer top beam 10-1-1 of box are the cross walls of adjacent upper room B in top beam 10-1-1 and/or box outside box The bottom of 1-2X, top beam 10-1-2 is the top of box headwall 9-4 in box, and bottom girder 10-2 is the component part at the both ends cassette bottom 9-3, packet Bottom girder 10-2-2 in box outer sill 10-2-1 and/or box is included, box outer sill 10-2-1 is the cross wall 1-2X of adjacent lower room B Top, bottom girder 10-2-2 is the bottom of box headwall 9-4 in box, and column 10-3 is the component part at the both ends box side wall 9-2, including outside box Column 10-3-1 and/or box inner prop 10-3-2, box column jacket 10-3-1 are the side of the cross wall 1-2X of horizontally adjacent room B, box inner prop 10-3-2 is the side of box headwall 9-4, after the completion of construction, after horizontally adjacent top beam 10-1 and bottom girder 10-2 link into an integrated entity The beam in the directions building 1aX is formd, neighbouring column 10-3 forms the column of building 1a after linking into an integrated entity；If m layers n-th The room mn of row is the room mnA for having box 9, then be located at the box 9 of the room positions mnA up and down without box 9, this module 1-1a's Quadrangle is connected with the corner for the box 9 for being located at room m+1n-1, room m+1n+1, room m-1n-1 and room m-1n+1；If The room mn of m the n-th rows of layer is room mnB of the position without box 9, i.e. the top surface of room mnB is the box 9 positioned at room m+1n The lower plane of bottom plate 9-3, the ground of room mnB are the upper plane of the 9 top plate 9-1 of box positioned at room m-1n, the side wall of room mnB Face is the outer wall of the box side wall 9-2 in the box 9 of room mn-1 and room mn+1, i.e. the inside and outside wall difference of box side wall 9-2 respectively It is the inner wall of two adjacent rooms；When room mn requires equal with the ground level of adjacent room, then room mn is room mnA When, positioned at the upper plane of the 9 bottom plate 9-3 of box of room mnA, with 9 top plate of box for being located at room m-1n-1 and room m-1n+1 The upper plane of 9-1 is flat；When room mn is room mnB, positioned at the upper plane of the 9 top plate 9-1 of box of room m-1n, and it is located at room Between mn-1 and room mn+1 9 bottom plate 9-3 of box upper plane it is flat；When i.e. the adjacent installation of box 9 of diagonal is connected as a body, The upper plane for two boxes, the 9 bottom plate 9-3 that the upper plane of the top plate 9-1 of box 9 is connected with last layer corner is flat, and the bottom plate 9-3's of box 9 is upper The upper plane of two boxes, the 9 top plate 9-1 that plane is connected with next layer of corner is flat, and 9 outside quadrangle of box includes inclined-plane, spaced lacks Mouth and existing inclined-plane and three kinds of structures jaggy；Box builds the construction of box 9 in 1a, including A construction methods and B construction methods：

A construction methods：Box 9 integrally transports on-site hoisting to after factory completes the production；

B construction methods：Box 9 is cartridge module 9a, and in factory that each module in cartridge module 9a is prefabricated, the scene of being transported to, which refills, is made into box Module 9a, assembly includes B1 methods and B2 methods：

B1 methods：After being assembled into cartridge module 9a, then integral hoisting；

B2 methods：By each module in prefabricated cartridge module 9a, separately lifting is directly assembled.

Being run on the cross track 4-1-1 has one or more hoisting apparatus 5 of walking, in hoisting apparatus 5 of walking It includes edge that operation, which has the subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 in one or more sets stringers walking apparatus 5y, stringer walking apparatus 5y, on long rails 5x-1-1 The mobile cross track 5y-1-1 of X-direction arrangement, crane 5y-3 include being run in X direction on mobile cross track 5y-1-1 Small lateral traveling wheel 5y-3-1, by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 on long rails 5x-1-1 operation or small transverse direction in the y-direction Traveling wheel 5y-3-1 is run in X direction on mobile cross track 5y-1-1, realizes crane 5y-3 Portable boxes 9 or exterior wall 1-2 It is run along Y or X-direction, crane 5y-3 carries the component in assembled architecture 1 by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 in long rails Operation and small transverse direction traveling wheel 5y-3-1 are run in X direction on mobile cross track 5y-1-1 in the y-direction on 5x-1-1, are realized The rotation of component in assembled architecture 1.

The constructing device 2 includes frame locking device 11, and frame locking device 11, which is mounted on, is oriented to interface arrangement 4-2 On, track-frame 4-1 is fixed when frame locking device 11 acts and is solidly fixed with guider 3, when track-frame 4-1 is wanted When lifting, frame locking device 11 need to be opened.

The constructing device 2 includes vertical using the long walking Construction of Supporting device 211 of bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51, length Column Construction of Supporting device 212, short upright supports constructing device 213, short frame Construction of Supporting device 214 and long Construction of Supporting of creeping Device 215 further includes being applied using the hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221 of suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52, suspension upright supports Tooling sets 222 and suspension longitudinal feed constructing device 223：Long walking Construction of Supporting device 211 includes permanent column 31a, interim column Walk hoisting apparatus 51a for 31b, big rail set 4a and long bottom, and frame is equipped with close to the position of column 3 in big frame 4a-1 The interface of locking device 11, permanent column 31a and interim column 31b framed holder locking apparatus 11, long bottom walking lifting dress 51a is set equipped with walking support device 6；Long upright supports constructing device 212 includes permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big rail Walk hoisting apparatus 51a for road device 4a and long bottom, and frame lock is equipped with close to the position of permanent column 31a in big frame 4a-1 Determine device 11, post supporting device 8 is equipped with close to the position of interim column 31b, the framed holder locking apparatus of permanent column 31a 11 Interface, interim column 31b has the interface of column locking device 8-3；Short upright supports constructing device 213 includes permanent column Walk hoisting apparatus 51b for 31a, interim column 31b, big rail set 4a and short bottom, in big frame 4a-1 close to permanent column The position of 31a is equipped with frame locking device 11, and post supporting device 8 is equipped with close to the position of interim column 31b, permanent vertical Column 31a is equipped with the interface of frame locking device 11, and interim column 31b is equipped with the interface of column locking device 8-3；

Short frame Construction of Supporting device 214 includes permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big rail set 4a and the walking of short bottom Hoisting apparatus 51b is equipped with frame locking device 11 in big frame 4a-1 close to the position of column 3, permanent column 31a and interim The interface of the framed holder locking apparatus of column 31b 11, track-frame 4-1 are equipped with frame support apparatus 7；Long Construction of Supporting device of creeping 215 include interim column 31b, big rail set 4a and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b, in big frame 4a-1 close to interim vertical The position of column 31b is equipped with frame locking device 11, and track-frame 4-1 is equipped with frame support apparatus 7,7 bottom of frame support apparatus There is crawling device 32 in portion；Hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221 includes that permanent column 31a, baby track device 4b and short suspension are gone Hoisting apparatus 52b is walked, frame locking device 11, permanent column are equipped with close to the position of permanent column 31a in little framework 4b-1 31a is equipped with frame locking device 11, and little framework 4b-1 is equipped with frame support apparatus 7；Hanging upright supports constructing device 222 includes Permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, baby track device 4b and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b, it is close in little framework 4b-1 The position of permanent column 31a is equipped with frame locking device 11, and post supporting device is equipped with close to the position of interim column 31b 8, permanent column 31a are equipped with the interface of frame locking device 11, and interim column 31b is equipped with the interface of column locking device 8-3；It is outstanding It includes permanent column 31a, baby track device 4b and long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a to hang longitudinal feed constructing device 223, in little framework 4b-1 is equipped with frame locking device 11 close to the position of permanent column 31a, and permanent column 31a is equipped with frame locking device 11 Interface, little framework 4b-1 are equipped with frame support apparatus 7.

The climbing device 32 is exactly the frame support column 7-3 in frame support apparatus 7；Slab-type building 1b includes floor 1b-1, vertical wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3, slab-type building 1b constructing device 2 include climbing device 32, big rail set 4a and Walk hoisting apparatus 5a for long bottom, and construction method includes step：

1）Complete the foundation construction of slab-type building 1b, the place of the both sides smooth slab-type building 1b；

2）Climbing device 32, i.e. frame support column 7-3 are installed in the outside of the both ends of the surface of the basic X-direction of slab-type building 1b；

3）Big rail set 4a is installed, end positions respectively install two sets of frame locking devices 11 on frame 4a-1, pass through frame Locking device 11 links into an integrated entity big frame 4a-1 and the locking of climbing device 32；

4）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 5a is installed on cross track 4-1-1；

5）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 5a is run along the X direction by cross track 4-1-1 to vertical wall 1b-2, outer cross wall 1b-3 With the installation site of floor 1b-1 settings；

6）Vertical wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3 is transported on the outside of slab-type building 1b and waits for that Hoisting Position, crane 5y-3 pass through long rails 5x-1-1 is run along the Y direction to above vertical wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3, drops to setting position；

7）Crane 5y-3 is carried to indulge wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3 risings, translation and decline and is completed to indulge wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall The installation of 1b-3；

8）Floor 1b-1 is transported on the outside of slab-type building 1b and waits for Hoisting Position, and crane 5y-3 is by long rails 5x-1-1 along Y Direction is run to above floor 1b-1, drops to setting position；

9）Crane 5y-3 carries floor 1b-1 and rises, translates and decline the installation for completing floor 1b-1；

10）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 5a is run in X direction to the peace of next vertical wall 1b-2, outer cross wall 1b-3 and floor 1b-1 Holding position；

11）The vertical wall 1b-2 of Next Room, the peace of outer cross wall 1b-3 and floor 1b-1 are completed in the operation for repeating step 6 to 9 Dress;

12）All vertical wall 1b-2, outer cross wall 1b-3 and floor of this layer are completed in the construction for constantly repeating above-mentioned 10 to 11 step The installation of this layer is completed in the installation of 1b-1；

13）Frame locking device 11 is disengaged with the unlock of climbing device 32, makes big rail set 4a and length by frame support apparatus 7 Bottom is walked after one layer of hoisting apparatus 5a raisings, and frame locking device 11 is locked with climbing device 32, initially enters floor 1b-1 Installation；

14）The construction of above-mentioned 5 to 12 step is repeated, the construction of slab-type building 1b is completed, removes mounting device 2.

Mainframe 5x-1a in the long walking hoisting apparatus 5a includes counter weight device 12 and/or balancing device 13, is matched Refitting is set 12 and is mounted on mainframe 5x-1, and balancing device 13 makes track-frame 4-1 hook box building 1a, and crane 5y-3 hangs When mounted box 9, the eccentric force caused by the outside that box 9 is located at the directions box building 1aY is balanced.

The constructing device 2 includes the mast-up 14 of box 9, and mast-up 14 includes that fixed mast-up 14a and activity lift Frame 14b, it is fixed that fixed mast-up 14a, which hangs the fixed derrick 14a-1 of box 9, and movable mast-up 14b hangs the activity of box 9 Sunpender 14b-1 is rotation, when lifting box 9, movable hanger rod 14b-1 be it is vertical downwards, walking hoisting apparatus 5 is empty in X direction Movable hanger rod 14b-1 is horizontal when carrying row.

The box building 1a includes the room B2 of no box 9 at the both ends of X-direction, and room B2 is by vertical wall 1-2Y, cross wall 1-2X and adjacent box 9 surround, and box building 1a is constructed with constructing device 2, including A construction methods, B construction methods, C construction methods With D construction methods；

A construction methods：Using the construction method of long walking Construction of Supporting device 211 comprising following construction procedure：

1）Complete the foundation construction of box building 1a, the place of the both sides smooth box building 1a；

2）The outside four corners that the both ends of the surface of the basic X-direction of 1a are built in box install four permanent column 31a, in box Interim column 31b is installed in two outsides for building the foundation width Y-direction of 1a；

3）Big rail set 4a is installed, it is each respectively close to the position of permanent column 31a and interim column 31b on big frame 4a-1 A set of frame locking device 11 is installed, big frame 4a-1 and the locking of column 3 are linked into an integrated entity by frame locking device 11；

4）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a is installed on cross track 4-1-1, long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a is equipped with row Walk support device 6；

5）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a is run along the X direction by cross track 4-1-1 to the installation of setting position box 9 Position is adjusted the height of the bottoms walking support column 6-3 by the lifting gear 6-2 that walks, the bottom of walking support column 6-3 is made to support Top in 1 built part of assembled architecture；

6）Box 9 is transported on the outside of box building 1a and waits for that Hoisting Position, crane 5y-3 are transported along the Y direction by long rails 5x-1-1 Row drops to setting position to 9 top of box；

7）Crane 5y-3 risen by fixed mast-up 14a Portable boxes 9, translation and declines the installation for completing box 9, that is, completes the The installation of one layer of first room A；

8）Fixed mast-up 14a is detached from box 9, the height of the bottoms walking support column 6-3 is adjusted by the lifting gear 6-2 that walks Degree, makes the bottom of walking support column 6-3 be detached from the top of 1 built part of assembled architecture, and long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a takes It is run in X direction to the installation site of next box 9 with fixed mast-up 14a；

9）The operation of step 6 to 7 is repeated, the installation of box 9 is completed;

10）The installation of all boxes 9 of this layer is completed in the construction for constantly repeating above-mentioned 8 to 9 step, that is, it is room to complete this layer of room Between A construction；

11）Vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X are transported on the outside of box building 1a and wait for that Hoisting Position, crane 5y-3 are run along Y-direction To the top of vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X, setting position is dropped to；

12）Crane 5y-3 plays vertical wall 1-2Y respectively and cross wall 1-2X rises to setting height, is run to installation position along Y-direction It sets and declines again, complete the installation for indulging wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X；

13）Frame locking device 11 is disengaged with the unlock of column 3, and walking lifting gear 6-2 acts on dress by the support column 6-3 that walks The top of 1 built part is built with formula, jacks mainframe 5x-1, and mainframe 5x-1 jacks rack by lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 4a-1 by column frame locking device 11 and is stood after big rail set 4a and long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a increases one layer Column 3 locks, and elongate posts 31-1 initially enters the installation of last layer box 9；

14）The construction of above-mentioned 6 to 7 step is repeated, the installation of box 9 is completed, that is, completes the installation of first room A of last layer, together When also complete the installation of first room B of next layer；

15）The construction of above-mentioned 10 to 12 step is repeated, the peace of the installation and this layer of whole room A of lower layer's whole room B is completed Dress；

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-1 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a, walking support device 6,11 big rail set 4a of frame locking device and interim are removed in construction Column 31b；

B construction methods：Using the construction method of short upright supports constructing device 213 comprising following construction procedure：

2）The outside four corners that the both ends of the surface of the basic X-direction of 1a are built in box install four permanent column 31a, in box Four interim column 31b are installed in two outsides for building the foundation width Y-direction of 1a；

3）Big rail set 4a is installed, is respectively installed respectively close to four positions permanent column 31a on big frame 4a-1 a set of total Four sets of frame locking devices 11 are faced big frame 4a-1 and four permanent column 31a, four sets by eight sets of frame locking devices 11 Shi Lizhu 31b lockings link into an integrated entity；One end of column lifting device 8-2 is fixed on big frame 4a-1, frame locking dress It sets 11 to be fixed on track-frame 4-1, is connected big frame 4a-1 and four interim column 31b lockings by frame locking device 11 It is connected into one；

4）Short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b is installed on cross track 4-1-1；

5）Box 9, which is transported on the outside of permanent column 31a, waits for Hoisting Position, and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b passes through cross track 4- 1-1 is run along the X direction to the top of box 9；

6）Crane 5y-3 is run along the Y direction by long rails 5x-1-1 to 9 top of box, and setting position is dropped to；

7）Crane 5y-3 rises to setting height, operation in X direction to installation position by fixed mast-up 14a Portable boxes 9 The installation for completing box 9 is set and declined, that is, completes the installation of first room A of first layer；

8）Fixed mast-up 14a is detached from box 9, short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b carries fixed mast-up 14a in X direction Operation waits for Hoisting Position to next box 9；

11）Vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X are transported on the outside of permanent column 31a and wait for that Hoisting Position, crane 5y-3 are transported in X direction Row drops to setting position to the top of vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X；

12）Crane 5y-3 plays vertical wall 1-2Y respectively and cross wall 1-2X rises to setting height, is run in X direction to installation position It sets and declines again, complete the installation for indulging wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X；

13）Upright supports block 8-1 is risen into a high position by column lifting device 8-2, supporting block locking device 8-3 is by upright supports Block 8-1 and interim column 31b lockings are solidly fixed, and frame locking device 11 and interim column 31b unlocks are disengaged, by frame Locking device 11 and permanent column 31a unlocks disengage, and column lifting device 8-2 is acted on interim vertical by upright supports block 8-1 Column 31b, after big rail set 4a and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b are increased one layer, by frame locking device 11 and temporarily Column 31b lockings, frame locking device 11 and permanent column 31a are locked, i.e. big frame 4a-1 is solidly fixed with column 3, Installation connecting element 3-2 links into an integrated entity column 31-1 and box building 1a, and elongate posts 31-1 initially enters last layer box 9 Installation；

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-1 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Construction is removed short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b, frame locking device 11, post supporting device 8, big rail set 4a and is faced Shi Lizhu 31b；

C construction methods：Being run using the construction method of hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221, on long rails 5x-1-1 has two sets to indulge There is the mobile cross track 5y-1-1 arranged in X direction on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 in running gear 5y, stringer walking apparatus 5y, applies Work includes the following steps：

2）The outside four corners that the both ends of the surface of the basic X-direction of 1a are built in box install four permanent column 31a；

3）The upper Plane Installation baby track device 4b on the basis of 1a is built in box；Installation frame support device 7, frame is supported Holder 7-1 is mounted on little framework 4b-1, and the bottom of frame support column 7-3 is supported on the top of the built parts building 1b, frame Support device 7 supports little framework 4b-1；It is respectively installed respectively close to four positions permanent column 31a on little framework 4b-1 a set of total Four sets of frame locking devices 11 are connected little framework 4b-1 and four permanent column 31a lockings by four sets of frame locking devices 11 It is connected into one；

4）Short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b is installed on cross track 4-1-1；

5）Box 9, which is transported on the outside of permanent column 31a, waits for Hoisting Position, and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b passes through cross track 4-1-1 It being run along the X direction to the top of box 9, crane 5y-3 is run along the Y direction by long rails 5x-1-1 to 9 top of box, Setting position is dropped to, crane 5y-3 rises to setting position by fixed mast-up 14a Portable boxes 9；

6）Crane 5y-3 is run and small lateral traveling wheel by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 on long rails 5x-1-1 in the y-direction 5y-3-1 is run in X direction on mobile cross track 5y-1-1, is realized the rotation of box 9, is made the maximum length of box 9 in the Y direction The distance of column 31a permanent less than two；

7）Crane 5y-3 is run in X direction by fixed mast-up 14a Portable boxes 9 to the installation site of box 9, where box 9 When installation site has frame support apparatus 7, the bottom of frame support column 7-3 is set to rise to setting by frame lifting gear 7-2 Highly, box 9 completes installation by rotating to reset to decline, that is, completes the installation of first room A of this layer；

8）Fixed mast-up 14a is detached from box 9, the frame support apparatus 7 of place installation site passes through frame lifting gear 7- 2 make frame support column 7-3 decline, and the bottom surface of frame support column 7-3 is supported on the built top surfaces box building 1a, short suspension row The fixed mast-up 14a of hoisting apparatus 52b carryings is walked to be run in X direction to the Hoisting Position of next box 9；

11）Vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X are transported on the outside of permanent column 31a and wait for Hoisting Position, crane 5y-3 is along the X direction Operation drops to setting position to the top of vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X；

12）Crane 5y-3 plays vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X and rises, rotation, translation, rotates to reset and decline and complete respectively The installation of vertical wall 1-2Y and cross wall 1-2X；

13）Frame locking device 11 and permanent column 31a unlocks are disengaged, frame lifting gear 7-2 passes through frame support column 7-3 Baby track device 4b and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b are increased one layer by the top for acting on 1 built part of assembled architecture Afterwards, frame locking device 11 and permanent column 31a are locked, i.e. little framework 4b-1 is solidly fixed with permanent column 31a, installs Connector 3a-2 links into an integrated entity column 3a-1 and box building 1a, and elongate posts 3a-1 initially enters last layer box 9 Installation；

14）The construction of above-mentioned 5 to 7 step is repeated, the installation of box 9 is completed, that is, completes the installation of first room A of last layer, together When also complete the installation of first room B of next layer；

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-1 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b, frame support apparatus 7, support device 9 and baby track device 4b are removed in construction；

D construction methods：Being run using the construction method of suspension longitudinal feed constructing device 223, on long rails 5x-1-1 has two sets of stringers to walk There are the mobile cross track 5y-1-1 arranged in X direction, construction packet on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 in device 5y, stringer walking apparatus 5y Include following steps：

4）Long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a is installed on cross track 4-1-1；

5）Box 9, which is transported on the outside of the directions box building 1aY, waits for Hoisting Position, and long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a passes through transverse rails Road 4-1-1 is run along the X direction to the top of box 9, when there is frame support in the long walking hoisting apparatus 52a operations position that hangs When device 7, so that the bottom of frame support column 7-3 is risen to setting height by frame lifting gear 7-2, waits for that long suspension is walked Refitting is set after 52a passes through, and frame support apparatus 7 resets again；

6）Crane 5y-3 is run along the Y direction by long rails 5x-1-1 to 9 top of box, and setting position, lifting are dropped to Machine 5y-3 rises to setting position by fixed mast-up 14a Portable boxes 9, is run to the installation site of box 9 along Y-direction；

7）When having frame support apparatus 7 such as 9 place installation site of box, make frame support column 7-3's by frame lifting gear 7-2 Bottom rises to setting height, and box 9 is declined by crane 5y-3 completes installation, that is, completes the installation of first room A of this layer；

8）Fixed mast-up 14a is detached from box 9, the frame support apparatus 7 of place installation site passes through frame lifting gear 7- 2 make frame support column 7-3 decline, and the bottom surface of frame support column 7-3 is supported on the built top surfaces box building 1a, long suspension row The fixed mast-up 14a of hoisting apparatus 52a carryings is walked to be run in X direction to the installation site of next box 9；

13）Frame locking device 11 and permanent column 31a unlocks are disengaged, frame lifting gear 7-2 passes through frame support column 7-3 Baby track device 4b and long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a are increased one layer by the top for acting on 1 built part of assembled architecture Afterwards, frame locking device 11 and permanent column 31a are locked, i.e. little framework 4b-1 is solidly fixed with permanent column 31a, installs Connector 3a-2 links into an integrated entity column 3a-1 and box building 1a, and elongate posts 3a-1 initially enters last layer box 9 Installation；

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-1 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a, frame support apparatus 7, support device 9 and baby track device 4b are removed in construction.

The irregular building 1b that the building 1 is made of several boxes building 1a, the constructing device 2 for building 1b include Several rail sets 4, on the cross track 4-1-1 in each rail set 4 operation have respective walking hoisting apparatus 5.

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings

As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, Figure 15~Figure 20, Figure 24, Figure 32 and Figure 66~Figure 69, the constructing device 2 of assembled architecture 1 wraps It includes guider 3, rail set 4 and walking hoisting apparatus 5, guider 3 to be located at outside assembled architecture 1, guider 3 includes 32 two kinds of structures of stand column device 31 and/or climbing device, stand column device 31 include column 31-1 and connector 31-2, pass through connection Part 31-2 links into an integrated entity column 31-1 and assembled architecture 1, and stand column device 31 includes permanent column 31a and interim column Two kinds of structures of 31b, permanent column 31a are the component parts of assembled architecture 1, and interim column 31b is 1 construction of formula building to be assembled The temporary support removed is needed after the completion；Climbing device 32 includes active column 32-1 and attachment device 32-2, passes through attachment device 32-2 links together active column 32-1 and assembled architecture 1；Rail set 4 includes track-frame 4-1 and guiding interface Device 4-2, if X-direction is the length direction of assembled architecture 1, Y-direction is perpendicular to the direction of length X, when assembled architecture 1 For arc when, then X is the profile camber line or center camber line of arc assembled architecture 1, and Y-direction is position perpendicular to camber line X Direction, track-frame 4-1 includes the cross track 4-1-1 along the directions assembled architecture 1X, is oriented to interface arrangement 4-2 and is located at and leads To at device 3, so that track-frame 4-1 is lifted in the range of guider 3 limits by being oriented to interface arrangement 4-2, that is, be oriented to Device 3 is the limiting device in two direction X and Y of track-frame 4-1, and track-frame 4-1 includes two cross track 4-1-1 in Y The distance in direction is more than the big frame 4a-1 of assembled architecture 1 and the little framework 4b-1 less than assembled architecture 1, corresponding track Device 4 is respectively big rail set 4a and baby track device 4b；Hoisting apparatus 5 of walking includes that dress is walked in row walking apparatus 5x and stringer 5y is set, row walking apparatus 5x includes the mainframe 5x-1 run in X direction and lateral traveling wheel 5x-2, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 peaces On mainframe 5x-1, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 is run on cross track 4-1-1, when cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction When distance is not constant, lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 includes longitudinal moving device 5x-2y, i.e., is existed by longitudinal moving device 5x-2y The movement of mainframe 5x-1 upper edge Y-directions makes lateral traveling wheel 5x-2 be equal to cross track 4-1-1 the distance between in the Y direction Distance in the Y direction, walking hoisting apparatus 5 are run in X direction by row walking apparatus 5x；Stringer walking apparatus 5y includes along the side Y It is mounted on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 to the subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 of operation, longitudinal direction traveling wheel 5y-2 and crane 5y-3, longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 On, crane 5y-3 is mounted on subsidiary engine frame 5y-1, and mainframe 5x-1 includes longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 along the longitudinal direction that Y-direction is run Track 5x-1-1, crane 5y-3 are run by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 along Y-direction, that is, hoisting apparatus 5 of walking is walked by row Device 5x and stringer walking apparatus 5y realizes that crane 5y-3 carries operation of the component along two direction X and Y of assembled architecture 1；It is vertical Include stretching out the long track 5x-1-1a of cross track 4-1-1 in the Y direction and not stretching out transverse rails in the Y direction to track 5x-1-1 The short track 5x-1-1b of road 4-1-1, walking hoisting apparatus 5 and mainframe 5x-1 corresponding to long track 5x-1-1a are to stretch out cross To the long walking hoisting apparatus 5a and long rack 5x-1a of track 4-1-1, correspond to the walking hoisting apparatus 5 of short track 5x-1-1b It is the short walking hoisting apparatus 5b and short rack 5x-1b for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1 with mainframe 5x-1, long refitting of having walked Set 5a by the module of assembled architecture 1 or component by crane 5y-3 from 1 outside of assembled architecture along Y-direction and/or X-direction It hangs in track-frame 4-1 and is installed, or the assembled architecture 1 outside track-frame 4-1 is installed, short refitting of having walked It sets 5b and the module of assembled architecture 1 or component is hung in into track box in X direction by crane 5y-3 from 1 outside of assembled architecture It is installed in frame 4-1；Hoisting apparatus 5 of walking includes bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51 and suspension walking 52 two kinds of knots of hoisting apparatus Structure, bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51 is run above cross track 4-1-1, including stretches out the long bottom of cross track 4-1-1 The portion walking hoisting apparatus 51a and short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b for not stretching out cross track 4-1-1；Hang refitting of having walked Set 52 and be suspended from operation below cross track 4-1-1, including stretch out guider 3 long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a and The short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b of guider 3 is not stretched out；Constructing device 2 further includes walking support device 6, frame support One or both of device 7 and post supporting device 8 or three kinds, walking support device 6 include walking supporting support 6-1, row Lifting gear 6-2 and walking support column 6-3 are walked, walking supporting support 6-1 is mounted on mainframe 5x-1, and walk lifting gear 6- 2 adjust the height of the bottoms walking support column 6-3, when lifting the component or jacking track frame 4-1 of assembled architecture 1, walking branch The bottom of dagger 6-3 is supported on the top of 1 built part of assembled architecture；Frame support apparatus 7 includes frame supporting support 7- 1, frame lifting gear 7-2 and frame support column 7-3, frame supporting support 7-1 are mounted on track-frame 4-1, frame lifting The height of the bottoms device 7-2 adjustment frame support column 7-3, when to be supported on assembled architecture 1 built for the bottom of frame support column 7-3 When partial top, 7 supporting track frame 4-1 of frame support apparatus；Post supporting device 8 includes upright supports block 8-1, column One end of lifting gear 8-2 and supporting block locking device 8-3, column lifting device 8-2 are fixed on upright supports block 8-1, separately One end is fixed on track-frame 4-1, and supporting block locking device 8-3 is fixed on upright supports block 8-1, when guider 3 is When stand column device 31, supporting block locking device 8-3 is unlocked with column 31-1, is supported by column lifting device 8-2 adjusting posts The height of block 8-1；When guider 3 is climbing device 32, upright supports block 8-1 is exactly active column 32-1, supporting block lock It is exactly attachment device 32-2 to determine device 8-3, when supporting block locking device 8-3 is locked with assembled architecture 1, i.e. attachment device 32-2 When active column 32-1 and assembled architecture 1 are linked together, pass through column lifting device 8-2 adjustable track frames 4-1's Highly, when supporting block locking device 8-3 and assembled architecture 1 unlock, even if active column 32-1 is disengaged with assembled architecture 1 When, the height of active column 32-1 is adjusted by column lifting device 8-2.

As shown in Fig. 6~Figure 14, assembled architecture 1 includes that box builds 1a, and it includes top plate 1-1, exterior wall that box, which builds 1a, 1-2, basis 1-3 and box 9, exterior wall 1-2 include the vertical wall 1-2Y of the cross wall 1-2X and Y-direction arrangement of X-direction arrangement, and box 9 is in box It is to be spaced the arranged being staggered that arrangement in son building 1a, which is included in X-direction and short transverse, and box 9 includes top plate 9-1, box side The internal cavities of wall 9-2, bottom plate 9-3, box headwall 9-4 and beam column frame 10, box 9 form room A, i.e. room A is position There is the room of box 9, there is no the room of box 9 if room B is position, is then spaced four connected boxes 9 of staggered corner The space surrounded forms room B1；When basic 1-3 be the wall base when include Y-direction both sides the cross basis 1- arranged in X direction 3X, beam column frame 10 are located at the surface of cross basis 1-3X, and beam column frame 10 includes top beam 10-1, bottom girder 10-2 and column 10-3, beam column The outside of frame 10 includes the cross wall 1-2X of adjacent room B, and the inside of beam column frame 10 includes box headwall 9-4, and top beam 10-1 is box top The component part at the both ends 9-1, including top beam 10-1-2 in top beam 10-1-1 and/or box outside box, the outer top beam 10-1-1 of box is adjacent The bottom of the cross wall 1-2X of upper layer room B, top beam 10-1-2 is the top of box headwall 9-4 in box, and bottom girder 10-2 is cassette bottom 9-3 two Bottom girder 10-2-2 in the component part at end, including box outer sill 10-2-1 and/or box, box outer sill 10-2-1 are adjacent lower rooms Between B cross wall 1-2X top, bottom girder 10-2-2 is the bottom of box headwall 9-4 in box, and column 10-3 is the group at the both ends box side wall 9-2 At part, including box column jacket 10-3-1 and/or box inner prop 10-3-2, box column jacket 10-3-1 are the cross wall 1- of horizontally adjacent room B The side of 2X, box inner prop 10-3-2 is the side of box headwall 9-4, after the completion of construction, horizontally adjacent top beam 10-1 and bottom girder 10-2 forms the beam in the directions building 1aX after linking into an integrated entity, neighbouring column 10-3 forms building after linking into an integrated entity The column of 1a；If the room mn of m the n-th rows of layer is the room mnA for having box 9, then it is located at the box 9 of the room positions mnA up and down Without box 9, the quadrangle of this module 1-1a and it is located at room m+1n-1, room m+1n+1, room m-1n-1 and room m-1n+1 Box 9 corner be connected；If the room mn of m the n-th rows of layer is room mnB of the position without box 9, the i.e. top surface of room mnB It is the lower plane of the 9 bottom plate 9-3 of box positioned at room m+1n, the ground of room mnB is the 9 top plate 9-1 of box positioned at room m-1n Upper plane, the side wall of room mnB are the outer wall of the box side wall 9-2 in the box 9 of room mn-1 and room mn+1 respectively, i.e. box The inside and outside wall of side wall 9-2 is the inner wall of two adjacent rooms respectively；When room mn requires equal with the ground level of adjacent room, When then room mn is room mnA, positioned at the upper plane of the 9 bottom plate 9-3 of box of room mnA, and it is located at room m-1n-1 and room Between m-1n+1 9 top plate 9-1 of box upper plane it is flat；When room mn is room mnB, it is located at the upper of the 9 top plate 9-1 of box of room m-1n Plane, it is flat with the upper plane for the 9 bottom plate 9-3 of box for being located at room mn-1 and room mn+1；That is the adjacent box 9 of diagonal Installation is when being connected as a body, the upper plane for two boxes, the 9 bottom plate 9-3 that the upper plane of the top plate 9-1 of box 9 is connected with last layer corner Flat, the upper plane for two boxes, the 9 top plate 9-1 that the upper plane of the bottom plate 9-3 of box 9 is connected with next layer of corner is flat, 9 outside tetra-pack of box Include inclined-plane, spaced notch and existing inclined-plane three kinds of structures jaggy again；Box builds the construction of box 9 in 1a, including A Construction method and B construction methods：

Being run as shown in Figure 15~Figure 21, Figure 39 and Figure 40, on cross track 4-1-1 has two walking hoisting apparatus 5, row Walking operation on the long rails 5x-1-1 in hoisting apparatus 5 has in one or more sets stringers walking apparatus 5y, stringer walking apparatus 5y Subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 includes the mobile cross track 5y-1-1 arranged in X direction, and crane 5y-3 is included in mobile cross track 5y- The small lateral traveling wheel 5y-3-1 run in X direction on 1-1, by longitudinal traveling wheel 5y-2 in long rails 5x-1-1 upper edges y Direction is run or small transverse direction traveling wheel 5y-3-1 is run in X direction on mobile cross track 5y-1-1, realizes crane 5y-3 Portable box 9 or exterior wall 1-2 are run along Y or X-direction, and the component that crane 5y-3 is carried in assembled architecture 1 passes through longitudinal walking 5y-2 is taken turns to be run in the y-direction on long rails 5x-1-1 with small transverse direction traveling wheel 5y-3-1 on mobile cross track 5y-1-1 It runs in X direction, realizes the rotation of component in assembled architecture 1.

As shown in Figure 21, Figure 30, Figure 31, constructing device 2 includes frame locking device 11, and frame locking device 11 is mounted on It is oriented on interface arrangement 4-2, track-frame 4-1 is fixed to being solidly fixed with guider 3 when frame locking device 11 acts, When track-frame 4-1 will be lifted, frame locking device 11 need to be opened.

As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, long walking Construction of Supporting device 211 includes permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big rail Walk hoisting apparatus 51a for road device 4a and long bottom, and frame locking device is equipped with close to the position of column 3 in big frame 4a-1 The interface of 11, permanent column 31a and interim column 31b framed holder locking apparatus 11, long bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51a are equipped with Walking support device 6.

As shown in Figure 22~Figure 23, long upright supports constructing device 212 includes permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big Walk hoisting apparatus 51a for rail set 4a and long bottom, and frame is equipped with close to the position of permanent column 31a in big frame 4a-1 Locking device 11 is equipped with post supporting device 8, the permanent framed holder locking apparatus of column 31a close to the position of interim column 31b 11 interface, interim column 31b have the interface of column locking device 8-3.

As shown in Figure 24~Figure 31, short upright supports constructing device 213 includes permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big Walk hoisting apparatus 51b for rail set 4a and short bottom, and frame is equipped with close to the position of permanent column 31a in big frame 4a-1 Locking device 11 is equipped with post supporting device 8 close to the position of interim column 31b, and permanent column 31a is equipped with frame locking dress 11 interface is set, interim column 31b is equipped with the interface of column locking device 8-3.

As shown in Figure 32~Figure 36, short frame Construction of Supporting device 214 includes permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, big Walk hoisting apparatus 51b for rail set 4a and short bottom, and frame locking dress is equipped with close to the position of column 3 in big frame 4a-1 Set 11, the interface of permanent column 31a and the framed holder locking apparatus of interim column 31b 11, track-frame 4-1 is equipped with frame support dress Set 7.

As shown in Figure 37~Figure 38, long Construction of Supporting device 215 of creeping include interim column 31b, big rail set 4a and Walk hoisting apparatus 51b for short bottom, and frame locking device 11 is equipped with close to the position of interim column 31b in big frame 4a-1, Track-frame 4-1 is equipped with frame support apparatus 7, and crawling device 32 is arranged at 7 bottom of frame support apparatus.

As shown in Figure 39~Figure 43, hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221 includes permanent column 31a, baby track device 4b With short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b, frame locking device is equipped with close to the position of permanent column 31a in little framework 4b-1 11, permanent column 31a are equipped with frame locking device 11, and little framework 4b-1 is equipped with frame support apparatus 7.

As shown in Figure 44~Figure 45, suspension upright supports constructing device 222 include permanent column 31a, interim column 31b, Baby track device 4b and short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b, frame is equipped in little framework 4b-1 close to the position of permanent column 31a Holder locking apparatus 11 is equipped with post supporting device 8 close to the position of interim column 31b, and permanent column 31a is locked equipped with frame The interface of device 11, interim column 31b are equipped with the interface of column locking device 8-3.

As shown in Figure 46~Figure 47, suspension longitudinal feed constructing device 223 includes permanent column 31a, baby track device 4b and length Suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a, is equipped with frame locking device 11, forever in little framework 4b-1 close to the position of permanent column 31a Long column 31a is equipped with the interface of frame locking device 11, and little framework 4b-1 is equipped with frame support apparatus 7.

As shown in Figure 48~Figure 49, climbing device 32 is exactly the frame support column 7-3 in frame support apparatus 7；It is board-like to build Build 1b include floor 1b-1, vertical wall 1b-2 and outer cross wall 1b-3, slab-type building 1b constructing device 2 include climbing device 32, it is big Walk hoisting apparatus 5a for rail set 4a and long bottom, and construction method includes step：

As shown in figure 50, constructing device 2 includes counter weight device 12 and balancing device 13, and counter weight device 12 is mounted on mainframe On 5x-1, balancing device 13 is elevator balancing machine 13a, and elevator balancing machine 13a includes hoist engine 13a-1, and crane 5y-3 is being filled When one outside lifting of the Y-direction with formula building 1, the elevator balancing machine 13a for being located at the Y-direction other side of assembled architecture 1 is logical It crosses hoist engine 13a-1 and hooks the built part of assembled architecture 1 or the weight on bottom ground.

As shown in Figure 51~Figure 53, constructing device 2 includes the mast-up 14 of box 9, and mast-up 14 includes fixed mast-up 14a With movable mast-up 14b, it is fixed that fixed mast-up 14a, which hangs the fixed derrick 14a-1 of box 9, and movable mast-up 14b is hung The movable hanger rod 14b-1 of box 9 is rotation, when lifting box 9, movable hanger rod 14b-1 be it is vertical downwards, hoisting apparatus 5 of walking Movable hanger rod 14b-1 is horizontal when no-load running in X direction.

As shown in figure 57, box building 1a includes the room B2 of no box 9 at the both ends of X-direction, room B2 by vertical wall 1-2Y, Cross wall 1-2X and adjacent box 9 surround, and box building 1a is constructed with constructing device 2.

As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5 and Figure 54~Figure 57, A construction methods：Using the construction method of long walking Construction of Supporting device 211, It includes following construction procedure：

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-4 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed It constructs, transversely track 4-1-1 is run to outside box building 1a the walking hoisting apparatus 5 in constructing device 2,2 He of constructing device Track-frame 4-1 drops to ground and removes again together.

As shown in Figure 24~Figure 31 and Figure 58~Figure 59, B construction methods：Using the construction of short upright supports constructing device 213 Method comprising following construction procedure：

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-4 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Construction is removed short bottom walking hoisting apparatus 51b, frame locking device 11, post supporting device 8, big rail set 4a and is faced Shi Lizhu 31b.

As shown in Figure 39~Figure 43 and Figure 60~Figure 62, C construction methods：Using applying for hanging frame Construction of Supporting device 221 Engineering method, on long rails 5x-1-1 operation have two sets of stringer walking apparatus 5y, have along X on the subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 in stringer walking apparatus 5y The mobile cross track 5y-1-1 of direction arrangement, construction include the following steps：

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-4 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Short suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52b, frame support apparatus 7, support device 9 and baby track device 4b are removed in construction.

As shown in Figure 46~Figure 47 and Figure 63~Figure 64, D construction methods：Using suspension longitudinal feed constructing device 223 construction method, Operation has two sets of stringer walking apparatus 5y on long rails 5x-1-1, has in X direction on the subsidiary engine frame 5y-1 in stringer walking apparatus 5y The mobile cross track 5y-1-1 of arrangement, construction include the following steps：

16）The construction of above-mentioned 13 to 15 step and the installation of top top plate 1-4 are constantly repeated, the whole of box building 1a is completed Long suspension walking hoisting apparatus 52a, frame support apparatus 7, support device 9 and baby track device 4b are removed in construction.

As shown in Figure 65, the irregular building 1b that building 1 is made of several boxes building 1a, builds the constructing device of 1b 2 include several rail sets 4, and being run on the cross track 4-1-1 in each rail set 4 has respective walking hoisting apparatus 5。

Claims

1. the constructing device of assembled architecture, it is characterized in that assembled architecture（1）Constructing device（2）Including guider（3）、 Rail set（4）With walking hoisting apparatus（5）, guider（3）Positioned at assembled architecture（1）Outside, guider（3）Including vertical Column device（31）And/or climbing device（32）Two kinds of structures, stand column device（31）Including column（31-1）And connector（31-2）, Pass through connector（31-2）By column（31-1）With assembled architecture（1）It links into an integrated entity, stand column device（31）Including permanently standing Column（31a）With interim column（31b）Two kinds of structures, permanent column（31a）It is assembled architecture（1）Component part, it is interim vertical Column（31b）It is formula building to be assembled（1）The temporary support removed is needed after the completion of construction；Climbing device（32）Including active column （32-1）And attachment device（32-2）, pass through attachment device（32-2）By active column（32-1）With assembled architecture（1）Connection Together；Rail set（4）Including track-frame（4-1）With guiding interface arrangement（4-2）If X-direction is assembled architecture（1） Length direction, Y-direction be perpendicular to the direction of length X, work as assembled architecture（1）For arc when, then X is that arc assembled is built It builds（1）Profile camber line or center camber line, Y-direction be position perpendicular to the direction of camber line X, track-frame（4-1）Including Along assembled architecture（1）The cross track of X-direction（4-1-1）, it is oriented to interface arrangement（4-2）Positioned at guider（3）Place, passes through It is oriented to interface arrangement（4-2）Make track-frame（4-1）In guider（3）It is lifted in the range of limitation, i.e. guider（3）It is Track-frame（4-1）The limiting device in two direction X and Y, track-frame（4-1）Including two cross tracks（4-1-1）In the side Y To distance be more than assembled architecture（1）Big frame（4a-1）With less than assembled architecture（1）Little framework（4b-1）, corresponding Rail set（4）Respectively big rail set（4a）With baby track device（4b）；Walking hoisting apparatus（5）Dress is walked including row It sets（5x）With stringer walking apparatus（5y）, row walking apparatus（5x）Including the mainframe run in X direction（5x-1）With lateral walking Wheel（5x-2）, lateral traveling wheel（5x-2）Mounted on mainframe（5x-1）On, lateral traveling wheel（5x-2）In cross track（4-1- 1）Upper operation, works as cross track（4-1-1）When distance in the Y direction is not constant, lateral traveling wheel（5x-2）Including longitudinal shifting Dynamic device（5x-2y）, that is, pass through longitudinal moving device（5x-2y）In mainframe（5x-1）The movement of upper edge Y-direction, makes lateral line Walk wheel（5x-2）It is equal to cross track the distance between in the Y direction（4-1-1）Distance in the Y direction, hoisting apparatus of walking（5）It is logical Cross row walking apparatus（5x）It runs in X direction；Stringer walking apparatus（5y）It include the subsidiary engine frame run along Y-direction（5y-1）, it is longitudinal Traveling wheel（5y-2）And crane（5y-3）, longitudinal traveling wheel（5y-2）Mounted on subsidiary engine frame（5y-1）On, crane（5y-3） Mounted on subsidiary engine frame（5y-1）On, mainframe（5x-1）Including longitudinal traveling wheel（5y-2）Along the long rails of Y-direction operation （5x-1-1）, crane（5y-3）Pass through longitudinal traveling wheel（5y-2）It is run along Y-direction, that is, hoisting apparatus of walking（5）Pass through cross Running gear（5x）With stringer walking apparatus（5y）Realize crane（5y-3）Carry assembled architecture（1）Component along two side of X and Y To operation；Long rails（5x-1-1）Including stretching out cross track in the Y direction（4-1-1）Long track（5x-1-1a）With in Y Cross track is not stretched out in direction（4-1-1）Short track（5x-1-1b）, correspond to long track（5x-1-1a）Walking rise refitting It sets（5）And mainframe（5x-1）To stretch out cross track（4-1-1）Long walking hoisting apparatus（5a）With long rack（5x-1a）, Corresponding to short track（5x-1-1b）Walking hoisting apparatus（5）And mainframe（5x-1）Not stretch out cross track（4-1-1）'s Short walking hoisting apparatus（5b）With short rack（5x-1b）, long walking hoisting apparatus（5a）By assembled architecture（1）Module or portion Part passes through crane（5y-3）From assembled architecture（1）Outside hangs in track-frame along Y-direction and/or X-direction（4-1）Interior progress Installation, or to track-frame（4-1）Outer assembled architecture（1）It is installed, short walking hoisting apparatus（5b）Assembled is built It builds（1）Module or component pass through crane（5y-3）From assembled architecture（1）Outside hangs in track-frame in X direction（4-1） Inside installed；Walking hoisting apparatus（5）Including bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51）With suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52）Two kinds Structure, bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51）It is in cross track（4-1-1）Top operation, including stretch out cross track（4-1- 1）Long bottom walk hoisting apparatus（51a）Do not stretch out cross track（4-1-1）Short bottom walk hoisting apparatus（51b）； Suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52）It is suspended from cross track（4-1-1）Lower section is run, including stretches out guider（3）Length it is outstanding Hang walking hoisting apparatus（52a）Do not stretch out guider（3）Short suspension walk hoisting apparatus（52b）；Constructing device（2）Also Including support device of walking（6）, frame support apparatus（7）And post supporting device（8）One or both of or three kinds, walking Support device（6）Including supporting support of walking（6-1）, walking lifting gear（6-2）With walking support column（6-3）, walking support Holder（6-1）Mounted on mainframe（5x-1）On, lifting gear of walking（6-2）Adjust walking support column（6-3）The height of bottom, Lift assembled architecture（1）Component or jacking track frame（4-1）When, support column of walking（6-3）Bottom be supported on assembly Formula is built（1）The top of built part；Frame support apparatus（7）Including frame supporting support（7-1）, frame lifting gear（7- 2）With frame support column（7-3）, frame supporting support（7-1）Mounted on track-frame（4-1）On, frame lifting gear（7-2） Adjustment frame support column（7-3）The height of bottom, when frame support column（7-3）Bottom be supported on assembled architecture（1）It is built When partial top, frame support apparatus（7）Supporting track frame（4-1）；Post supporting device（8）Including upright supports block （8-1）, column lifting device（8-2）With supporting block locking device（8-3）, column lifting device（8-2）One end be fixed on it is vertical Column supporting block（8-1）On, the other end is fixed on track-frame（4-1）On, supporting block locking device（8-3）It is fixed on upright supports Block（8-1）On, work as guider（3）For stand column device（31）When, supporting block locking device（8-3）With column（31-1）Unlock, Pass through column lifting device（8-2）Adjusting post supporting block（8-1）Height；Work as guider（3）For climbing device（32）When, Upright supports block（8-1）It is exactly active column（32-1）, supporting block locking device（8-3）It is exactly attachment device（32-2）, support Block locking device（8-3）With assembled architecture（1）When locking, i.e. attachment device（32-2）By active column（32-1）With assembled Building（1）When linking together, pass through column lifting device（8-2）Adjustable track frame（4-1）Height, when supporting block lock Device（8-3）With assembled architecture（1）When unlock, even if active column（32-1）With assembled architecture（1）When disengagement, by vertical Column lifting gear（8-2）Adjust active column（32-1）Height.

2. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the assembled architecture（1）Packet Include box building（1a）, box building（1a）Including top plate（1-1）, exterior wall（1-2）, basis（1-3）And box（9）, exterior wall（1-2） Include the cross wall of X-direction arrangement（1-2X）With the vertical wall of Y-direction arrangement（1-2Y）, box（9）It is built in box（1a）In arrangement It is to be spaced the arranged being staggered, box to be included in X-direction and short transverse（9）Including top plate（9-1）, box side wall（9-2）, bottom plate （9-3）, box headwall（9-4）With beam column frame（10）, box（9）Internal cavities form room（A）, i.e. room（A）Be it is in place It is equipped with box（9）Room, if room（B）Being position does not have box（9）Room, then be spaced staggered corner be connected Four boxes（9）The space surrounded forms room（B1）；Work as basis（1-3）To include the cloth in X direction of Y-direction both sides when the wall base The cross basis set（1-3X）, beam column frame（10）Positioned at horizontal basis（1-3X）Surface, beam column frame（10）Including top beam（10-1）、 Bottom girder（10-2）And column（10-3）, beam column frame（10）Outside include adjacent room（B）Cross wall（1-2X）, beam column frame（10）'s Inside includes box headwall（9-4）, top beam（10-1）It is box top（9-1）The component part at both ends, including top beam outside box（10-1-1） And/or top beam in box（10-1-2）, the outer top beam of box（10-1-1）It is adjacent upper room（B）Cross wall（1-2X）Bottom, box Interior top beam（10-1-2）It is box headwall（9-4）Top, bottom girder（10-2）It is cassette bottom（9-3）The component part at both ends, including box Outer sill（10-2-1）And/or bottom girder in box（10-2-2）, box outer sill（10-2-1）It is adjacent lower room（B）Cross wall （1-2X）Top, bottom girder in box（10-2-2）It is box headwall（9-4）Bottom, column（10-3）It is box side wall（9-2）Both ends Component part, including box column jacket（10-3-1）And/or box inner prop（10-3-2）, box column jacket（10-3-1）It is horizontally adjacent room （B）Cross wall（1-2X）Side, box inner prop（10-3-2）It is box headwall（9-4）Side, it is horizontally adjacent after the completion of construction Top beam（10-1）And bottom girder（10-2）Building is formd after linking into an integrated entity（1a）The beam of X-direction, neighbouring column（10- 3）Building is formd after linking into an integrated entity（1a）Column；If the room of m the n-th rows of layer（mn）To there is box（9）Room（mnA）, Then it is located at room（mnA）The box of position（9）Up and down without box（9）, this module（1-1a）Quadrangle and be located at room （m+1n-1）, room（m+1n+1）, room（m-1n-1）The room and（m-1n+1）Box（9）Corner be connected；If m layers n-th The room of row（mn）It is position without box（9）Room（mnB）, i.e. room（mnB）Top surface be located at room（m+1n）'s Box（9）Bottom plate（9-3）Lower plane, room（mnB）Ground be located at room（m-1n）Box（9）Top plate（9-1）It is upper flat Face, room（mnB）Side wall respectively be located at room（mn-1）The room and（mn+1）Box（9）Middle box side wall（9-2）It is outer Wall, i.e. box side wall（9-2）Inside and outside wall be respectively two adjacent rooms inner wall；Work as room（mn）It is required that the ground with adjacent room When highly equal, then room（mn）For room（mnA）When, it is located at room（mnA）Box（9）Bottom plate（9-3）Upper plane, with point It Wei Yu not room（m-1n-1）The room and（m-1n+1）Box（9）Top plate（9-1）Upper plane it is flat；Room（mn）For room （mnB）When, it is located at room（m-1n）Box（9）Top plate（9-1）Upper plane, and be located at room（mn-1）The room and（mn+ 1）Box（9）Bottom plate（9-3）Upper plane it is flat；That is the adjacent box of diagonal（9）When installation is connected as a body, box（9）'s Top plate（9-1）Two boxes that are connected with last layer corner of upper plane（9）Bottom plate（9-3）Upper plane it is flat, box（9）Bottom plate（9- 3）Two boxes that are connected with next layer of corner of upper plane（9）Top plate（9-1）Upper plane it is flat, box（9）External quadrangle include inclined-plane, Spaced notch and existing inclined-plane and three kinds of structures jaggy；

Box is built（1a）Middle box（9）Construction, including A construction methods and B construction methods：

A construction methods：Box（9）After factory completes the production, on-site hoisting is integrally transported to；

B construction methods：Box（9）It is cartridge module（9a）, in factory by cartridge module（9a）In each module it is prefabricated, the scene of being transported to refills It is made into cartridge module（9a）, assembly includes B1 methods and B2 methods：

B1 methods：It is assembled into cartridge module（9a）Afterwards, then integral hoisting；

B2 methods：By prefabricated cartridge module（9a）In each module, separately lifting directly assembly.

3. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross track（4-1-1） Upper operation has one or more hoisting apparatus of walking（5）, hoisting apparatus of walking（5）In long rails（5x-1-1）Upper operation has One or more sets stringer walking apparatus（5y）, stringer walking apparatus（5y）In subsidiary engine frame（5y-1）Including the movement arranged in X direction Cross track（5y-1-1）, crane（5y-3）It is included in mobile cross track（5y-1-1）On the small transverse direction that runs in X direction Traveling wheel（5y-3-1）, pass through longitudinal traveling wheel（5y-2）In long rails（5x-1-1）On in the y-direction operation or small lateral line Walk wheel（5y-3-1）In mobile cross track（5y-1-1）On run in X direction, realize crane（5y-3）Portable box（9）Or it is outer Wall（1-2）It is run along Y or X-direction, crane（5y-3）The component carried in assembled architecture 1 passes through longitudinal traveling wheel（5y-2） In long rails（5x-1-1）On operation and small lateral traveling wheel in the y-direction（5y-3-1）In mobile cross track（5y-1-1）On It runs in X direction, realizes the rotation of component in assembled architecture 1.

4. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the constructing device（2）Including Frame locking device（11）, frame locking device（11）Mounted on guiding interface arrangement（4-2）On, frame locking device（11）It is dynamic By track-frame when making（4-1）Fixed and guider（3）It is solidly fixed, works as track-frame（4-1）When lifting, need to open Frame locking device（11）.

5. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the constructing device（2）Including Use bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51）Long walking Construction of Supporting device（211）, long upright supports constructing device（212）, it is short Upright supports constructing device（213）, short frame Construction of Supporting device（214）With long Construction of Supporting device of creeping（215）, further include Use suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52）Hanging frame Construction of Supporting device（221）, suspension upright supports constructing device（222） With suspension longitudinal feed constructing device（223）；Long walking Construction of Supporting device（211）Including permanent column（31a）, interim column （31b）, big rail set（4a）With long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a）, in big frame（4a-1）Close to column（3）Position It is equipped with frame locking device（11）, permanent column（31a）With interim column（31b）Framed holder locking apparatus（11）Connect Mouthful, long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a）Equipped with walking support device（6）；Long upright supports constructing device（212）Including permanent Column（31a）, interim column（31b）, big rail set（4a）With long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a）, in big frame（4a- 1）Close to permanent column（31a）Position be equipped with frame locking device（11）, close to interim column（31b）Position be equipped with Post supporting device（8）, permanent column（31a）Framed holder locking apparatus（11）Interface, interim column（31b）There is column locking Device（8-3）Interface；Short upright supports constructing device（213）Including permanent column（31a）, interim column（31b）, big track Device（4a）With short bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51b）, in big frame（4a-1）Close to permanent column（31a）Position be equipped with Frame locking device（11）, close to interim column（31b）Position be equipped with post supporting device（8）, permanent column（31a）If Framed holder locking apparatus（11）Interface, interim column（31b）Equipped with column locking device（8-3）Interface；Short frame support Constructing device（214）Including permanent column（31a）, interim column（31b）, big rail set（4a）With short bottom walking lifting dress It sets（51b）, in big frame（4a-1）Close to column（3）Position be equipped with frame locking device（11）, permanent column（31a）With Interim column（31b）Framed holder locking apparatus（11）Interface, track-frame（4-1）Equipped with frame support apparatus（7）；Length is creeped Construction of Supporting device（215）Including interim column（31b）, big rail set（4a）With short bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51b）, Big frame（4a-1）Close to interim column（31b）Position be equipped with frame locking device（11）, track-frame（4-1）Equipped with frame Rack supporting device（7）, frame support apparatus（7）Crawling device is arranged at bottom（32）；Hanging frame Construction of Supporting device（221）Including Permanent column（31a）, baby track device（4b）With short suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52b）, in little framework（4b-1）Close to permanent Column（31a）Position be equipped with frame locking device（11）, permanent column（31a）Equipped with frame locking device（11）, small frame Frame（4b-1）Equipped with frame support apparatus（7）；Hang upright supports constructing device（222）Including permanent column（31a）, it is interim vertical Column（31b）, baby track device（4b）With short suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52b）, in little framework（4b-1）Close to permanent column （31a）Position be equipped with frame locking device（11）, close to interim column（31b）Position be equipped with post supporting device （8）, permanent column（31a）Equipped with frame locking device（11）Interface, interim column（31b）Equipped with column locking device（8- 3）Interface；Hang longitudinal feed constructing device（223）Including permanent column（31a）, baby track device（4b）It walks with long suspension Refitting is set（52a）, in little framework（4b-1）Close to permanent column（31a）Position be equipped with frame locking device（11）, permanently Column（31a）Equipped with frame locking device（11）Interface, little framework（4b-1）Equipped with frame support apparatus（7）.

6. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the climbing device（32）Just It is frame support apparatus（7）In frame support column（7-3）；Slab-type building（1b）Including floor（1b-1）, vertical wall（1b-2）With Outer cross wall（1b-3）, slab-type building（1b）Use constructing device（2）Including climbing device（32）, big rail set（4a）With long bottom Walking hoisting apparatus（5a）, construction method includes step：

1）Complete slab-type building（1b）Foundation construction, smooth slab-type building（1b）The place of both sides；

2）In slab-type building（1b）Basic X-direction both ends of the surface outside install climbing device（32）, i.e. frame support column（7- 3）；

3）Big rail set is installed（4a）, in frame（4a-1）Upper end positions respectively install two sets of frame locking devices（11）, lead to Cross frame locking device（11）By big frame（4a-1）With climbing device（32）Locking links into an integrated entity；

4）In cross track（4-1-1）The upper long bottom walking hoisting apparatus of installation（5a）；

5）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（5a）Pass through cross track（4-1-1）It is run along the X direction to vertical wall（1b-2）, outer cross Wall（1b-3）And floor（1b-1）The installation site of setting；

6）Vertical wall（1b-2）With outer cross wall（1b-3）It is transported to slab-type building（1b）Wait for Hoisting Position, crane in outside（5y-3）Pass through Long rails（5x-1-1）It is run along the Y direction to vertical wall（1b-2）With outer cross wall（1b-3）Top drops to setting position；

7）Crane（5y-3）It carries and indulges wall（1b-2）With outer cross wall（1b-3）Rise, translation and decline are completed to indulge wall（1b-2）With Outer cross wall（1b-3）Installation；

8）Floor（1b-1）It is transported to slab-type building（1b）Wait for Hoisting Position, crane in outside（5y-3）Pass through long rails（5x-1- 1）It is run along the Y direction to floor（1b-1）Top drops to setting position；

9）Crane（5y-3）Carry floor（1b-1）Rise, floor is completed in translation and decline（1b-1）Installation；

10）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（5a）It is run in X direction to next vertical wall（1b-2）, outer cross wall（1b-3）And floor （1b-1）Installation site；

11）Repeat step 6）To 9）Operation, complete the vertical wall of Next Room（1b-2）, outer cross wall（1b-3）And floor（1b- 1）Installation;

12）Constantly repeat above-mentioned 10）To 11）All vertical walls of this layer are completed in the construction of step（1b-2）, outer cross wall（1b-3）With Floor（1b-1）Installation, that is, complete the installation of this layer；

13）Frame locking device（11）With climbing device（32）Unlock disengages, and passes through frame support apparatus（7）Make big rail set （4a）With long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（5a）After increasing one layer, frame locking device（11）With climbing device（32）Locking, is opened Begin to enter floor（1b-1）Installation；

14）Repeat above-mentioned 5）To 12）Slab-type building is completed in the construction of step（1b）Construction, remove mounting device（2）.

7. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the long walking hoisting apparatus （5a）In mainframe（5x-1a）Including counter weight device（12）And/or balancing device（13）, counter weight device（12）Mounted on host Frame（5x-1）On, balancing device（13）Make track-frame（4-1）Hook box building（1a）, crane（5y-3）Lifting box（9） When, it balances due to box（9）It is built positioned at box（1a）Eccentric force caused by the outside of Y-direction.

8. the constructing device of the assembled architecture according to claim 2 and 5, it is characterised in that the constructing device（2） Including box（9）Mast-up（14）, mast-up（14）Including fixed mast-up（14a）With movable mast-up（14b）, fixed lifting Frame（14a）Hang box（9）Fixed derrick（14a-1）It is fixed, movable mast-up（14b）Hang box（9）Movable hanger rod （14b-1）It is rotation, lifting box（9）When, movable hanger rod（14b-1）It is vertical downward, hoisting apparatus of walking（5）Along the side X To movable hanger rod when no-load running（14b-1）It is horizontal.

9. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the box building（1a）In X The both ends in direction include no box（9）Room（B2）, room（B2）By indulging wall（1-2Y）, cross wall（1-2X）With adjacent box（9） It surrounds, box building（1a）Use constructing device（2）It constructs, including A construction methods, B construction methods, C construction methods and D construction methods；

A construction methods：Using long Construction of Supporting device of walking（211）Construction method comprising following construction procedure：

1）Complete box building（1a）Foundation construction, smooth box building（1a）The place of both sides；

2）It is built in box（1a）The outside four corners of both ends of the surface of basic X-direction four permanent columns are installed（31a）, Box is built（1a）Two outsides of foundation width Y-direction interim columns are installed（31b）；

3）Big rail set is installed（4a）, in big frame（4a-1）On respectively close to permanent column（31a）With interim column（31b） Position a set of frame locking device is respectively installed（11）, pass through frame locking device（11）By big frame（4a-1）With column（3） Locking links into an integrated entity；

4）In cross track（4-1-1）The upper long bottom walking hoisting apparatus of installation（51a）, long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a） Equipped with walking support device（6）；

5）Long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a）Pass through cross track（4-1-1）It is run along the X direction to setting position box（9） Installation site, pass through walk lifting gear（6-2）Adjust walking support column（6-3）The height of bottom makes walking support column（6- 3）Bottom be supported on assembled architecture（1）The top of built part；

6）Box（9）It is transported to box building（1a）Wait for Hoisting Position, crane in outside（5y-3）Pass through long rails（5x-1-1）Edge Y-direction to run to box（9）Top drops to setting position；

7）Crane（5y-3）Pass through fixed mast-up（14a）Portable box（9）Rise, box is completed in translation and decline（9）Installation, Complete first room of first layer（A）Installation；

8）It will fixed mast-up（14a）With box（9）It is detached from, passes through lifting gear of walking（6-2）Adjust walking support column（6-3）Bottom The height in portion makes walking support column（6-3）Bottom be detached from assembled architecture（1）The top of built part, long bottom are walked Refitting is set（51a）Carry fixed mast-up（14a）It is run in X direction to next box（9）Installation site；

9）Repeat step 6）To 7）Operation, complete box（9）Installation;

10）Constantly repeat above-mentioned 8）To 9）All boxes of this layer are completed in the construction of step（9）Installation, that is, complete this layer of room For room（A）Construction；

11）By vertical wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）It is transported to box building（1a）Wait for Hoisting Position, crane in outside（5y-3）Along Y Direction is run to vertical wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Top, drop to setting position；

12）Crane（5y-3）Vertical wall is played respectively（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Rise to setting height, along Y-direction run to Installation site declines again, completes to indulge wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Installation；

13）Frame locking device（11）With column（3）Unlock disengages, lifting gear of walking（6-2）Pass through support column of walking（6-3） Act on assembled architecture（1）The top of built part jacks mainframe（5x-1）, mainframe（5x-1）Pass through lateral traveling wheel （5x-2）Jack rack（4a-1）, when big rail set（4a）With long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a）After increasing one layer, it will stand Column frame locking device（11）With column（3）Locking, elongate posts（31-1）, initially enter last layer box（9）Installation；

14）Repeat above-mentioned 6）To 7）Box is completed in the construction of step（9）Installation, that is, complete last layer first room（A）Peace Dress, while also completing first room of next layer（B）Installation；

15）Repeat above-mentioned 10）To 12）Lower layer's whole room is completed in the construction of step（B）Installation and this layer of whole room（A） Installation；

16）Constantly repeat above-mentioned 13）To 15）The construction of step and top top plate（1-1）Installation, complete box building（1a） Whole constructions, remove long bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51a）, walking support device（6）, frame locking device（11）Big track Device（4a）With interim column（31b）；

B construction methods：Using short upright supports constructing device（213）Construction method comprising following construction procedure：

2）It is built in box（1a）The outside four corners of both ends of the surface of basic X-direction four permanent columns are installed（31a）, Box is built（1a）Foundation width Y-direction two outside install four interim columns（31b）；

3）Big rail set is installed（4a）, in big frame（4a-1）On respectively close to four permanent columns（31a）It respectively installs position A set of totally four sets of frame locking devices（11）, pass through eight sets of frame locking devices（11）By big frame（4a-1）It is permanent vertical with four Column（31a）, four sets of interim columns（31b）Locking links into an integrated entity；By column lifting device（8-2）One end be fixed on big frame （4a-1）On, frame locking device（11）It is fixed on track-frame（4-1）On, pass through frame locking device（11）By big frame （4a-1）With four interim columns（31b）Locking links into an integrated entity；

4）In cross track（4-1-1）The upper short bottom walking hoisting apparatus of installation（51b）；

5）Box（9）It is transported to permanent column（31a）Outside wait for Hoisting Position, short bottom is walked hoisting apparatus（51b）Pass through transverse direction Track（4-1-1）It is run along the X direction to box（9）Top；

6）Crane（5y-3）Pass through long rails（5x-1-1）It is run along the Y direction to box（9）Top drops to setting position It sets；

7）Crane（5y-3）Pass through fixed mast-up（14a）Portable box（9）Rise to setting height, operation in X direction extremely Box is completed in installation site and decline（9）Installation, that is, complete first layer first room（A）Installation；

8）It will fixed mast-up（14a）With box（9）It is detached from, short bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51b）Carry fixed mast-up（14a） It is run in X direction to next box（9）Wait for Hoisting Position；

9）Repeat step 6）To 7）Operation, complete box（9）Installation;

11）By vertical wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）It is transported to permanent column（31a）Wait for Hoisting Position, crane in outside（5y-3）Edge X-direction is run to vertical wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Top, drop to setting position；

12）Crane（5y-3）Vertical wall is played respectively（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Rise to setting height, run in X direction to Installation site declines again, completes to indulge wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Installation；

13）Pass through column lifting device（8-2）By upright supports block（8-1）Rise to a high position, supporting block locking device（8-3）It will stand Column supporting block（8-1）With interim column（31b）Locking is solidly fixed, by frame locking device（11）With interim column（31b） Unlock disengages, by frame locking device（11）With permanent column（31a）Unlock disengages, column lifting device（8-2）Pass through column Supporting block（8-1）Act on interim column（31b）, by big rail set（4a）With short bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51b）It increases After one layer, by frame locking device（11）With interim column（31b）Locking, by frame locking device（11）With permanent column （31a）Locking, i.e. big frame（4a-1）With column（3）It is solidly fixed, installation connecting element（3-2）, by column（31-1）With box Son building（1a）It links into an integrated entity, elongate posts（31-1）, initially enter last layer box（9）Installation；

16）Constantly repeat above-mentioned 13）To 15）The construction of step and top top plate（1-1）Installation, complete box building（1a） Whole constructions, remove short bottom walking hoisting apparatus（51b）, frame locking device（11）, post supporting device（8）, big rail Road device（4a）With interim column（31b）；

C construction methods：Using hanging frame Construction of Supporting device（221）Construction method, long rails（5x-1-1）Upper operation has two Cover stringer walking apparatus（5y）, stringer walking apparatus（5y）In subsidiary engine frame（5y-1）On have the mobile cross track arranged in X direction （5y-1-1）, construct and include the following steps：

2）It is built in box（1a）The outside four corners of both ends of the surface of basic X-direction four permanent columns are installed（31a）；

3）It is built in box（1a）Basis upper Plane Installation baby track device（4b）；Installation frame support device（7）, by frame Frame supporting support（7-1）Mounted on little framework（4b-1）On, frame support column（7-3）Bottom be supported on building（1b）Built portion The top divided, frame support apparatus（7）Support little framework（4b-1）；In little framework（4b-1）On respectively close to four permanent columns （31a）Position is respectively installed by a set of totally four sets of frame locking devices（11）, pass through four sets of frame locking devices（11）By little framework （4b-1）With four permanent columns（31a）Locking links into an integrated entity；

4）In cross track（4-1-1）The upper short suspension walking hoisting apparatus of installation（52b）；

5）Box（9）It is transported to permanent column（31a）Wait for Hoisting Position, short suspension walking hoisting apparatus in outside（52b）Pass through transverse rails Road（4-1-1）It is run along the X direction to box（9）Top, crane（5y-3）Pass through long rails（5x-1-1）Along the Y direction It runs to box（9）Top drops to setting position, crane（5y-3）Pass through fixed mast-up（14a）Portable box（9）It rises to Setting position；

6）Crane（5y-3）Pass through longitudinal traveling wheel（5y-2）In long rails（5x-1-1）On in the y-direction operation and small transverse direction Traveling wheel（5y-3-1）In mobile cross track（5y-1-1）On run in X direction, realize box（9）Rotation, make box（9）In Y The maximum length in direction is less than two permanent columns（31a）Distance；

7）Crane（5y-3）Pass through fixed mast-up（14a）Portable box（9）It is run in X direction to box（9）Installation site, when Box（9）Place installation site has frame support apparatus（7）When, pass through frame lifting gear（7-2）Make frame support column（7-3）'s Bottom rises to setting height, box（9）Installation is completed by rotating to reset to decline, that is, completes first room of this layer（A）Peace Dress；

8）It will fixed mast-up（14a）With box（9）It is detached from, the frame support apparatus of place installation site（7）, lifted by frame Device（7-2）Make frame support column（7-3）Decline, frame support column（7-3）Bottom surface be supported on built box building （1a）Top surface, short suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52b）Carry fixed mast-up（14a）It is run in X direction to next box（9）Hang Holding position；

9）Repeat step 6）To 7）Operation, complete box（9）Installation;

11）By vertical wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）It is transported to permanent column（31a）Wait for Hoisting Position, crane in outside（5y-3）Edge X-direction to run to vertical wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Top, drop to setting position；

12）Crane（5y-3）Vertical wall is played respectively（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Rise, rotation, translation, rotation reset and under Drop is completed to indulge wall（1-2Y）And cross wall（1-2X）Installation；

13）By frame locking device（11）With permanent column（31a）Unlock disengages, frame lifting gear（7-2）Pass through frame branch Dagger（7-3）Act on assembled architecture（1）The top of built part, by baby track device（4b）Refitting of having walked is hung with short It sets（52b）After increasing one layer, by frame locking device（11）With permanent column（31a）Locking, i.e. little framework（4b-1）With it is permanent Column（31a）It is solidly fixed, installation connecting element（3a-2）, by column（3a-1）It is built with box（1a）It links into an integrated entity, adds Long column（3a-1）, initially enter last layer box（9）Installation；

14）Repeat above-mentioned 5）To 7）Box is completed in the construction of step（9）Installation, that is, complete last layer first room（A）Peace Dress, while also completing first room of next layer（B）Installation；

16）Constantly repeat above-mentioned 13）To 15）The construction of step and top top plate（1-1）Installation, complete box building（1a） Whole constructions, remove short suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52b）, frame support apparatus（7）, support device（9）It is filled with baby track It sets（4b）；

D construction methods：Using suspension longitudinal feed constructing device（223）Construction method, long rails（5x-1-1）Upper operation has two sets to indulge Running gear（5y）, stringer walking apparatus（5y）In subsidiary engine frame（5y-1）On have the mobile cross track arranged in X direction（5y- 1-1）, construct and include the following steps：

4）In cross track（4-1-1）The long suspension walking hoisting apparatus of upper installation（52a）；

5）Box（9）It is transported to box building（1a）Hoisting Position, long suspension walking hoisting apparatus are waited on the outside of Y-direction（52a）Pass through Cross track（4-1-1）It is run along the X direction to box（9）Top, hang walking hoisting apparatus when long（52a）Operation institute is in place It is equipped with frame support apparatus（7）When, pass through frame lifting gear（7-2）Make frame support column（7-3）Bottom rise to setting Highly, long suspension walking hoisting apparatus is waited for（52a）By rear, frame support apparatus（7）It resets again；

6）Crane（5y-3）Pass through long rails（5x-1-1）It is run along the Y direction to box（9）Top drops to setting position It sets, crane（5y-3）Pass through fixed mast-up（14a）Portable box（9）Setting position is risen to, is run to box along Y-direction（9） Installation site；

7）Such as box（9）Place installation site has frame support apparatus（7）When, pass through frame lifting gear（7-2）Frame is set to support Column（7-3）Bottom rise to setting height, box（9）Pass through crane（5y-3）Decline and complete installation, that is, completes this layer first A room（A）Installation；

8）It will fixed mast-up（14a）With box（9）It is detached from, the frame support apparatus of place installation site（7）, lifted by frame Device（7-2）Make frame support column（7-3）Decline, frame support column（7-3）Bottom surface be supported on built box building （1a）Top surface, long suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52a）Carry fixed mast-up（14a）It is run in X direction to next box（9）Peace Holding position；

9）Repeat step 6）To 7）Operation, complete box（9）Installation;

13）By frame locking device（11）With permanent column（31a）Unlock disengages, frame lifting gear（7-2）Pass through frame branch Dagger（7-3）Act on assembled architecture（1）The top of built part, by baby track device（4b）Refitting of having walked is hung with long It sets（52a）After increasing one layer, by frame locking device（11）With permanent column（31a）Locking, i.e. little framework（4b-1）With it is permanent Column（31a）It is solidly fixed, installation connecting element（3a-2）, by column（3a-1）It is built with box（1a）It links into an integrated entity, adds Long column（3a-1）, initially enter last layer box（9）Installation；

16）Constantly repeat above-mentioned 13）To 15）The construction of step and top top plate（1-1）Installation, complete box building（1a） Whole constructions, remove long suspension walking hoisting apparatus（52a）, frame support apparatus（7）, support device（9）It is filled with baby track It sets（4b）.

10. the constructing device of assembled architecture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the building（1）If be by Dry box building（1a）The irregular building of composition（1b）, building（1b）Constructing device（2）Including several rail sets （4）, each rail set（4）In cross track（4-1-1）On operation have respective walking hoisting apparatus（5）.