CN108532455A - A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device - Google Patents

A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108532455A
CN108532455A CN201810578412.1A CN201810578412A CN108532455A CN 108532455 A CN108532455 A CN 108532455A CN 201810578412 A CN201810578412 A CN 201810578412A CN 108532455 A CN108532455 A CN 108532455A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broach
seam
fishback
telescopic device
fixed
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Pending
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CN201810578412.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桂永全
吴昊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810578412.1A priority Critical patent/CN108532455A/en
Publication of CN108532455A publication Critical patent/CN108532455A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • E01D19/065Joints having sliding plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device, include the fixed broach being connect with fixed broach plate and connect with across seam fishback it is multiple across seam broach, the fixed broach be that staggeredly intercalation is arranged across seam broach;The fixed broach inlays the joinery and its construction of occlusion with being both provided with across the adjacent vertical side of seam broach, and the joinery and its construction includes that the groove of fixed broach vertical side lower end and the convex block across seam broach vertical side lower end, the groove match with convex block.The present invention is designed as corresponding groove and convex block by fixed broach and across the neighboring vertical side of seam broach, both can ensure across the free to slide of seam broach horizontal direction, displacement load force can be transmitted again, increase broach intensity and globality, driving improves service life by flatness, simultaneously because foring the flexible constraint support limited up and down, it will not deform and upwarp across seam broach, therefore ensure that traffic safety.

Description

A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of traffic highway bridge fishback telescopic device technical field, specifically a kind of highway bridge comb The connection structure of tooth plate telescopic device.
Background technology
Expansion Units for Highway Bridges is one of the important component of highway bridge construction, and function is to make bridge structure object Under the action of the factors such as temperature change and concrete or steel contraction, creeping displacement and dynamic load, it can keep freely more The flexible of direction is tieed up, to adapt to the various modifications of highway bridge structure, being ensured in highway bridge normal operation for one must can not Few structural devices.
With increasing sharply for the volume of traffic and heavy goods vehicles, especially overloading is serious in recent years, keeps highway bridge flexible The destruction situation of device is increasingly severe, is exposed in air in the wild for a long time in the telescopic device use of highway bridge, uses ring Border is more severe, is most to be subject to destroy in bridge structure and be relatively difficult to the position repaired.Existing telescopic device uses completely Simple steel manufacture, connects although with different mechanical structures and designs, but be not fully solved telescopic device there are the problem of. Telescopic device rigidity and flexibility are difficult to reach balance and take into account, and increase the flexibility of telescopic device, then it cannot be guaranteed that the driving at expansion joint The end of safety and highway safety bridge member;The rigidity for increasing telescopic device, then can not usually adapt to the more of expansion joint position To displacement, lead to the fracture damage of the components such as telescopic device installation anchoring piece.
Expansion Units for Highway Bridges is generally various types comb teeth retractor device in the prior art, by docking fishback Block interts to realize its retractility mutually, but each adjacent fingers vertical side is plane, and it is cantilever to cause each broach The free end state of beam, the deformation of broach independent stressed limit constraint support without upper and lower vertical direction from each other, can not be mutual Alternation position load force according to legend is easy fatigue fracture, leads to serious traffic safety accident;In addition installation and in use, broach very It is easy to form hanging stress, under the vehicle-mounted pressure effect of long-term dynamics, broach may be deformed and be upwarped, therefore be seriously affected Traffic safety.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of connection structures of highway bridge fishback telescopic device, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device, include the fixed broach being connect with fixed broach plate and With across seam fishback connect it is multiple across seam broach, the fixed broach with across seam broach be staggeredly intercalation arrange;The fixation Broach inlays the joinery and its construction of occlusion with being both provided with across the adjacent vertical side of seam broach, and the joinery and its construction includes fixed combs The groove of tooth vertical side lower end and convex block across seam broach vertical side lower end, the groove match with convex block.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is provided at least one set of fixed broach on the fixed broach plate.
As further scheme of the invention:One group of screw thread is at least set on the fixed broach plate and fixed broach Hole.
As further scheme of the invention:The fixed broach plate is integrally formed with fixed broach, is be bonded, riveting Or it is detachably connected.
As further scheme of the invention:It is described to be integrally formed with across seam broach across seam fishback, is be bonded, riveting Or it is detachably connected.
As further scheme of the invention:The fixed broach plate is with direction in fixed broach across seam fishback side It is both provided with the shovel plastering cover of inclination arrangement.
As further scheme of the invention:It is adjacent between stitching broach across seam fishback on be provided with inclination arrangement Main exhaust slot.
As further scheme of the invention:The fixed broach and it is both provided with inclination arrangement across seam broach two sides Auxiliary exhaust slot.
As further scheme of the invention:The auxiliary exhaust slot extends to corresponding fixed broach or across seam broach Free end, and auxiliary exhaust trench bottom height extends along direction and is gradually lower.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is hung down by fixed broach and across the adjacent of seam broach Straight sided is designed as corresponding groove and convex block, can not only ensure across the free to slide of seam broach horizontal direction, but also can transmit Load force is conjugated, broach intensity and globality are increased, driving improves service life, simultaneously because foring by flatness The flexible constraint of lower limit supports, and will not deform and upwarp across seam broach, therefore ensure that traffic safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of highway bridge fishback telescopic device using the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of highway bridge fishback telescopic device using the present invention.
Fig. 3 is fixed broach and assembling schematic diagram when stitching broach cooperation in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of fixed broach in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is in the present invention across the sectional view of seam broach
Fig. 6 is fixed broach and stereogram when stitching broach cooperation in the present invention.
In figure:1- fixed broach, 2- is across seam broach, and 3- grooves, 4- convex blocks, 5- fixed broach plates, 6- is across seam fishback, 7- Shovel plastering cover, 8- main exhaust slots, 9- auxiliary exhaust slots, 10- threaded holes, 11- concrete layers, the expansion joints 12-.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:Please refer to Fig.1-6, a kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device, including combed with fixed Tooth plate 5 connect fixed broach 1 and with across seam fishback 6 connect it is multiple across stitch broach 2, wherein on each fixed broach plate 5 Be provided with one group of fixed broach 1, each across seam fishback 6 on be provided with six groups across seam broach 2;The fixed broach 1 with across seam Broach 2 is that staggeredly intercalation is arranged;The fixed broach 1 is engaged with being both provided with to inlay across seam broach 2 adjacent vertical side Joinery and its construction, the joinery and its construction include the groove 3 of 1 vertical side lower end of fixed broach and across stitching under 2 vertical side of broach The convex block 4 at end, the groove 3 match with convex block 4.Wherein fixed broach plate 5 and across seam fishback 6 anchored with anchor bolt In built-in fitting, built-in fitting is embedded in concrete layer 11.
The present invention is designed as corresponding groove 3 and convex block 4 by fixed broach 1 and across the neighboring vertical side of seam broach 2, both It can ensure across the free to slide of seam 2 horizontal direction of broach, and displacement load force can be transmitted, increase broach intensity and entirety Property, driving improves service life by flatness, simultaneously because the flexible constraint support limited up and down is formd, across seam broach 2 It will not deform and upwarp, therefore ensure that traffic safety.
And split type fixed broach plate 5 is used, in repair, it is only necessary to replace the single fixed broach plate 5 of damage i.e. Can, do not have to whole replacement, reduce maintenance difficulties, improves maintenance efficiency, reduce cost.
Embodiment 2:It is same as Example 1, the difference is that being provided with six groups of groups on each fixed broach plate 5 fixes comb Tooth 1.Using the fixed broach plate 5 of monoblock type, when mounted, ensure each fixed broach 1 in same reference plane, improves installation Efficiency.
Embodiment 3:It is same as Example 1, the difference is that towards across seam in the fixed broach plate 5 and fixed broach 1 6 side of fishback is both provided with the shovel plastering cover 7 of inclination arrangement.Due in the use of the present invention, in the horizontal direction across seam broach 2 It is free to slide, when its with fixed broach plate 5 apart from farther out when, between fixed broach plate 5 or fixed broach 1 is combed with across seam Between tooth plate 6 generate one be easy accommodate dust open slot, after long-time use, dust can block the open slot, cause across Stitching broach 2 in the horizontal direction cannot continue free to slide, it is made to lose flexible effect, therefore the present invention passes through and shovels plastering cover 7 setting can root out dust automatically while stitching broach 2 and sliding, especially especially suitable for there is the area of sand dust environment, Greatly extend the service life of the present invention.
Embodiment 4:It is same as Example 1, the difference is that adjacent being arranged across on seam fishback 6 between stitching broach 2 There are the main exhaust slot 8 of inclination arrangement, the fixed broach 1 and the auxiliary for being both provided with inclination arrangement across 2 two sides of seam broach to arrange Air drain 9, the auxiliary exhaust slot 9 extend to corresponding fixed broach 1 or the free end across seam broach 2, and auxiliary exhaust slot 9 Bottom level extends along direction and is gradually lower.The setting of main exhaust slot 8 and auxiliary exhaust slot 9, primarily to solving because of vapour Achieve the purpose that noise reduction the case where noise caused by air in wheel tyre pressure contracting open slot, especially suitable for overhead road of city road The expansion joint of road and bridge beam.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device, which is characterized in that include being connect with fixed broach plate Fixed broach and with across seam fishback connect it is multiple across seam broach, the fixed broach with across seam broach be interlock intercalation cloth It sets;The fixed broach inlays the joinery and its construction of occlusion, the Tenon knot with being both provided with across the adjacent vertical side of seam broach Structure includes the groove of fixed broach vertical side lower end and the convex block across seam broach vertical side lower end, the groove and convex block Match.
2. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation At least one set of fixed broach is provided on fishback.
3. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation One group of threaded hole is at least set on fishback and fixed broach.
4. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation Fishback is integrally formed with fixed broach, is be bonded, riveting or being detachably connected.
5. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described across seam Fishback is integrally formed with across seam broach, is be bonded, riveting or being detachably connected.
6. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation Fishback is both provided with the shovel plastering cover of inclination arrangement with direction in fixed broach across seam fishback side.
7. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that adjacent across seam Between broach across being provided with the main exhaust slot of inclination arrangement on seam fishback.
8. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixation Broach and it is both provided with the auxiliary exhaust slot of inclination arrangement across seam broach two sides.
9. the connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the auxiliary Air discharge duct extends to corresponding fixed broach or the free end across seam broach, and the auxiliary exhaust trench bottom height side of extending along To being gradually lower.
CN201810578412.1A 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device Pending CN108532455A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810578412.1A CN108532455A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810578412.1A CN108532455A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004003277A (en) * 2002-04-26 2004-01-08 Gaeart Kumagai Co Ltd Expansion joint for road
CN2649639Y (en) * 2003-07-28 2004-10-20 赵志刚 Improved durable, water-proofing, dust-free and shockproof expansion apparatus
WO2005071164A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-08-04 Bin Xu A very large flexibility distortion resist and comb-type bridge expansion joint
WO2006131051A1 (en) * 2005-06-05 2006-12-14 Bin Xu A module type comb-shaped bridge expansion joint device for resisting a super dislocation
CN101705657A (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-05-12 徐斌 Comb plate for bridge expansion joint device
CN201627141U (en) * 2010-03-04 2010-11-10 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 Anti-fall toothed crossover joint simply-supported comb-tooth-shaped expansion device
CN202099737U (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-01-04 西安中交土木科技有限公司 Modular comb plate type multidirectional-displacement bridge expansion device
CN203741698U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-30 武汉臣基工程科技有限公司 Assembly type multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device
CN204080625U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-07 衡水亿力工程橡胶机械制造有限公司 There is the board-like stretching device of comb of multi-directional deflection function
CN205636485U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 衡水中铁建工程橡胶有限责任公司 Bridge telescoping device of making an uproar falls in damping
CN208472558U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-02-05 吴昊 A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004003277A (en) * 2002-04-26 2004-01-08 Gaeart Kumagai Co Ltd Expansion joint for road
CN2649639Y (en) * 2003-07-28 2004-10-20 赵志刚 Improved durable, water-proofing, dust-free and shockproof expansion apparatus
WO2005071164A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-08-04 Bin Xu A very large flexibility distortion resist and comb-type bridge expansion joint
WO2006131051A1 (en) * 2005-06-05 2006-12-14 Bin Xu A module type comb-shaped bridge expansion joint device for resisting a super dislocation
CN101705657A (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-05-12 徐斌 Comb plate for bridge expansion joint device
CN201627141U (en) * 2010-03-04 2010-11-10 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 Anti-fall toothed crossover joint simply-supported comb-tooth-shaped expansion device
CN202099737U (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-01-04 西安中交土木科技有限公司 Modular comb plate type multidirectional-displacement bridge expansion device
CN203741698U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-07-30 武汉臣基工程科技有限公司 Assembly type multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device
CN204080625U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-07 衡水亿力工程橡胶机械制造有限公司 There is the board-like stretching device of comb of multi-directional deflection function
CN205636485U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 衡水中铁建工程橡胶有限责任公司 Bridge telescoping device of making an uproar falls in damping
CN208472558U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-02-05 吴昊 A kind of connection structure of highway bridge fishback telescopic device

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