CN108532420B - Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering - Google Patents
Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN108532420B CN108532420B CN201810389846.7A CN201810389846A CN108532420B CN 108532420 B CN108532420 B CN 108532420B CN 201810389846 A CN201810389846 A CN 201810389846A CN 108532420 B CN108532420 B CN 108532420B
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- rod
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- rotating shaft
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4833—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with tamping or vibrating means for consolidating or finishing, e.g. immersed vibrators, with or without non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means
Abstract
The invention discloses a land surface material paving machine for civil engineering, which structurally comprises a control structure, a fixed panel, a paving device, a shell and trundles, wherein the fixed panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the paving device is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, the control structure is fixedly arranged on the fixed panel, and the four trundles are respectively arranged at the bottoms of four corners of the shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of paving machinery, in particular to a land surface material paving machine for civil engineering.
Background
The paver is a construction equipment mainly used for paving various materials on a base layer and a surface layer of a highway. Various systems are mutually matched to finish the paving work, and the paving machine mainly comprises a walking system, a hydraulic system, a material conveying and distributing system and the like. When the prior art paves the auxiliary material, can not pave the road of auxiliary material even, need artifical sweeping evenly behind the paver, consuming time and wasting force, for this reason, propose a road paver.
In practice, road pavers are used to lay new road surfaces by means of a paving screed mounted thereon. The paving material used comes from a material hopper of the road paver which is located at the front of the road paver as viewed in the paving direction. The paving material is transported backwards from the material hopper to the paving screed by means of the material conveyor, spread by the paving screed via the screw distributor and finally laid to form a new road surface below the paving screed by means of the heated compacted aggregate.
The prior art is not perfect enough for the soil surface material paving machine of civil engineering, can not tamp the paving material and is easy to have hollowness, and the paving machine needs to be swept evenly by manpower behind the paving machine, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the ground surface material paving machine for civil engineering structurally comprises a control structure, a fixed panel, a paving device, a shell and trundles, wherein the fixed panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the paving device is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, the control structure is fixedly arranged on the fixed panel, and the four trundles are respectively arranged at the bottoms of four corners of the shell;
the paving device consists of a connecting driving mechanism, a tamping device driving mechanism, a sweeping device, a clamping rod device, a tamping device, a driving mechanism, a motor fixing seat, a motor, a first conical wheel and a motor rotating shaft;
motor fixed mounting on the motor fixing base, motor shaft and motor electricity be connected, a cone pulley install in motor shaft and with motor shaft mechanical cooperation, motor shaft with connect actuating mechanism and kelly device mechanical connection, the kelly device with sweep flat device swing joint, tamping device and tamping device actuating mechanism, mechanical cooperation, tamping device actuating mechanism through connecting actuating mechanism and actuating mechanism mechanical connection.
As a further optimization of the technical proposal, the connecting and driving mechanism consists of a first driving connecting rod, a first turntable, a first driving rod, a rectangular frame, a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat, two ends of the first driving connecting rod are respectively and mechanically connected with the driving mechanism and the first rotating disc, the first rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat and is mechanically connected with the second fixed seat, the second fixed seat and the first fixed seat are positioned on the same horizontal line, the first fixed seat is provided with a rectangular frame, one end of the first driving rod is fixed on the first turntable, and the other end of the first driving rod penetrates through the rectangular frame to be mechanically connected with the driving mechanism of the compaction device, under the action of the driving mechanism, the first driving connecting rod rotates to enable the driving mechanism to rotate and drive the first driving rod to slide in the rectangular frame, so that the driving mechanism of the compaction device is pushed to operate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving mechanism of the tamping device comprises an annular frame, a fan-shaped turntable connecting rod, a first fixing rod, a weight block, a second driving rod and a fan-shaped turntable, wherein the fan-shaped turntable is installed in the annular frame and is mechanically connected with the fan-shaped turntable connecting rod, two ends of the first fixing rod are mechanically welded with the weight block and the fan-shaped turntable connecting rod respectively, the weight block is movably connected with the tamping device, the fan-shaped turntable rotates and drives the fan-shaped turntable connecting rod to move along with the fan-shaped turntable connecting rod under the action of the second driving rod, so that the fan-shaped turntable connecting rod drives the first fixing rod to move up and down, the first fixing rod drives the weight block to be movably connected with the tamping device, and the weight block is applied with a force when moving downwards to the tamping device to.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sweeping device comprises a second conical wheel, a first rotating shaft, a bearing, a second rotating shaft, a residual sweeping plate and a sweeping plate, wherein the second conical wheel is installed on the motor rotating shaft and is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is mechanically connected with the second rotating shaft through the bearing, one end, far away from the bearing, of the first rotating shaft is mechanically matched with the second conical wheel, the second rotating shaft is mechanically connected with the sweeping plate, the sweeping plate is mechanically welded with the residual sweeping plate, the residual sweeping plate is welded with the sweeping plate at a certain included angle, the motor rotating shaft rotates and enables the first rotating shaft to rotate through the second conical wheel, the second rotating shaft drives the sweeping plate to sweep materials horizontally under the action of the bearing, and redundant materials are swept by the residual sweeping plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the clamping rod device comprises a groove, a U-shaped movable frame, a rotary rod, a fixed block, a clamping rod, a third fixed seat, a second driving connecting rod, a limiting rod, a fixed cavity, a circuit board, a fourth fixed seat, a third conical wheel, a second rotary disc, a third rotary shaft and a fourth conical wheel, wherein the groove is fixedly arranged on the first rotary shaft, the groove is matched with the clamping rod, the clamping rod is arranged in the fixed cavity and is in sliding fit with the fixed cavity, the limiting rod and one end of the clamping rod far away from the groove are vertically welded, the fixed cavity is fixedly arranged on the third fixed seat, two ends of the second driving connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary rod and the second rotary disc, the center of the second rotary disc is provided with the third conical wheel, two ends of the third rotary shaft are respectively and mechanically matched with the third conical wheel and the fourth conical wheel, circuit board and second carousel electricity be connected, the second carousel fixed locate on the fourth fixing base, U type movable frame pass through fixed block and kelly fixed connection, the one end of rotary rod fix on U type movable frame, the other end and second drive connecting rod mechanical connection, No. four cone pulleys install in the motor shaft and with motor shaft mechanical cooperation, according to the instruction of circuit board, the second carousel rotates and rotates through second drive connecting rod drive rotary rod for U type movable frame drives the kelly and takes place the displacement under the effect of rotary rod, makes kelly and recess separation, thereby makes first pivot lose the resistance can normal operating.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the tamping device comprises an L-type movable plate, a first spring, a fixed rod, tamping plates and a tamping plate control mechanism, wherein the L-type movable plate is movably connected with the weight, one end of the L-type movable plate, which is far away from the weight, is connected with the tamping plate control mechanism, the tamping plate control mechanism is movably connected with the two tamping plates, the tamping plates are provided with two springs and are fixedly connected with the two first springs respectively, one ends of the two springs, which are far away from the tamping plates, are fixed on a panel at the bottom of the shell, and under the action of the weight, the L-type movable plate moves downwards and drives the tamping plate control mechanism to operate, so that the two tamping plates lose resistance and move downwards, so that materials are tamped, the occurrence of a hollow phenomenon is avoided, and the construction quality is guaranteed.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft, a sliding cavity, a third rotating disc, a fifth conical wheel, a first fixed shaft, a third rotating disc fixed seat, a first rod, a movable frame, a second fixed shaft, a second rod, a third rod and a limiting block, the fourth rotating shaft is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft through the first conical wheel, one end, far away from the first conical wheel, of the fourth rotating shaft is mechanically matched with the third rotating disc through the fifth conical wheel, the third rotating disc is provided with the movable frame, the third rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the third rotating disc fixed seat, one end, penetrating through the first rod, of the first fixed shaft fixes the first rod on the third rotating disc fixed seat, the first rod is mechanically matched with the third rod through the second rod, the second fixed shaft penetrates through the center of the first rod and fixes the first rod on the movable frame, the utility model discloses a driving device, including the sliding chamber, No. three pole are close to the one end and the first drive connecting rod mechanical connection in sliding chamber, No. three pole keep away from the one end in sliding chamber and delete fixedly and be equipped with the stopper, stopper and No. three pole mechanical welding, under the effect of cone pulley, the fourth pivot drives the third carousel and rotates to make the third carousel drive the movable frame motion, because the second fixed axle runs through the central authorities of a pole and fixes a pole on the movable frame, when the movable frame motion, drive a pole motion thereupon, make a pole pull No. two poles, No. three poles motion thereupon, thereby can drive the motion of first drive connecting rod.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the tamping plate control mechanism comprises two trapezoidal clamping plates, two sliding rails, a connecting line, two springs, two third fixing shafts and two fixing shaft fixing rods, wherein the two trapezoidal clamping plates and the trapezoidal clamping plates are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the two third fixing shafts respectively penetrate through the two trapezoidal clamping plates, the two springs are fixedly connected with the center of the connecting line, the other ends of the two springs are fixed on a panel at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixing shaft, the fixing shaft fixing rods are mechanically welded with the third fixing shafts, the fixing shaft fixing rods are in sliding fit with the sliding rails, the two trapezoidal clamping plates are movably connected with the two tamping plates, and under the action of the L-type movable plate, the connecting line moves downwards and is tightened, so that the two springs are compressed, the two trapezoidal clamping plates are separated from the two tamping plates, the two tamping plates lose resistance, and move upwards and downwards under the action of the first spring to tamp materials.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a paving machine for a soil surface material of civil engineering, a motor runs through a motor rotating shaft driving device after being electrified, under the action of a first conical wheel, a fourth rotating shaft drives a third rotating disc to rotate, so that the third rotating disc drives a movable frame to move, a second fixing shaft penetrates through the center of a first rod and fixes the first rod on the movable frame, when the movable frame moves, the first rod is driven to move along with the first rod, so that the first rod pulls a second rod and a third rod to move along with the second rod, so that a first driving connecting rod can be driven to move, under the action of a driving mechanism, the first driving connecting rod rotates, so that the driving mechanism rotates and drives a first driving rod to slide in a rectangular frame so as to push a tamping device driving mechanism to operate, under the action of a second driving rod, a fan-shaped rotating disc rotates and drives a fan-shaped rotating disc connecting rod to pull a first fixing rod to move up and down, the first fixing rod drives a first fixing rod to be movably connected with a tamping device, when the hollow tamping device moves down, a force is applied to enable the tamping device to operate, under the action of a weight, the tamping device, under the action of a weight, so that the two tamping plates and the two tamping plates are driven, so that the two tamping plates do not move, the action of a tamping plate tamping mechanism, so that the two tamping plates and the two tamping plates do not move, the action of a tamping plate tamping mechanism, the tamping plate tamping mechanism, the plate tamping mechanism is cleaned plate tamping mechanism, the plate is cleaned by the plate tamping mechanism, the plate is not pressed plate is pressed by the plate, the plate is pressed plate, the plate is.
Based on the prior art, under the combined action of the connecting driving mechanism, the tamping device driving mechanism, the sweeping device, the clamping rod device, the tamping device, the driving mechanism and the tamping plate control mechanism, the invention can realize tamping after paving materials, thereby avoiding the hollow condition, effectively ensuring the construction quality, and further utilizing the swept redundant materials to avoid uneven road surface while avoiding the waste of the materials.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a ground surface material paving machine for civil engineering of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagrammatic view of the construction of a spreading device of a ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering according to the invention in a first operating state.
Fig. 3 is a diagrammatic view of the laying device of the earth surface material laying machine for civil engineering according to the invention in a second operating state.
Fig. 4 is a diagrammatic view of the laying device of the earth surface material laying machine for civil engineering according to a third operating state of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a diagrammatic view of a spreading device of a ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering according to a fourth operating state of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a tamping plate control mechanism of the soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering of the present invention.
In the figure, a control structure-1, a fixed panel-2, a spreading device-3, a shell-4, a caster-5, a connecting driving mechanism-301, a tamping device driving mechanism-302, a sweeping device-303, a clamping rod device-304, a tamping device-305, a driving mechanism-306, a motor fixing seat-307, a motor-308, a first conical wheel-309, a motor rotating shaft-310, a first driving connecting rod-3011, a first rotating disc-3012, a first driving rod-3013, a rectangular frame-3014, a first fixing seat-3015, a second fixing seat-3016, an annular frame-3021, a fan-shaped rotating disc connecting rod-3022, a first fixing rod-3023, a weight-3024, a second driving rod-3025, a fan-3026, a second conical wheel-3031, a first rotating shaft-3032, a bearing-3033, a second rotating shaft-3034, a residual material sweeping plate-3035, a sweeping plate-3036, a groove-1, a U-shaped rotating rod moving frame-3031, a second conical wheel-3031, a third rotating rod-3044, a third rotating shaft-3062, a third rotating shaft-3045, a third rotating plate-3063-3044, a third rotating shaft-3068-3062, a third rotating disc-3068-3063, a third rotating shaft-3068, a fourth rotating disc-3068, a third rotating shaft-3068, a fourth rotating disc-3068, a third rotating shaft-3062, a fourth rotating shaft-3068-3063, a third rotating disc-3068, a third rotating disc-3063, a fourth rotating disc-3068, a third rotating disc-3068, a fourth rotating disc-3062, a fourth rotating disc-3068, a fourth rotating shaft-3068, a third rotating disc-3068, a fourth rotating disc-3062, a fourth rotating shaft-3068, a third rotating.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a ground surface material paving machine for civil engineering, the structure of which includes a control structure 1, a fixed panel 2, a paving device 3, a housing 4, and casters 5, wherein the fixed panel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 4, the paving device 3 is installed in the inner cavity of the housing 4, the control structure 1 is fixedly installed on the fixed panel 2, and the casters 5 are four and respectively installed at the bottoms of four corners of the housing 4;
the paving device 3 consists of a connecting driving mechanism 301, a tamping device driving mechanism 302, a sweeping device 303, a clamping rod device 304, a tamping device 305, a driving mechanism 306, a motor fixing seat 307, a motor 308, a first conical wheel 309 and a motor rotating shaft 310;
The connection driving mechanism 301 is composed of a first driving connecting rod 3011, a first rotary disc 3012, a first driving rod 3013, a rectangular frame 3014, a first fixed seat 3015 and a second fixed seat 3016, the two ends of the first driving connecting rod 3011 are mechanically connected to the driving mechanism 306 and the first rotary table 3012 respectively, the first rotary plate 3012 is fixedly mounted on the second fixed seat 3016 and mechanically connected to the second fixed seat 3016, the second fixed seat 3016 and the first fixed seat 3015 are on the same horizontal line, a rectangular frame 3014 is arranged on the first fixed seat 3015, one end of the first driving rod 3013 is fixed on the first rotary disk 3012, and the other end penetrates through the rectangular frame 3014 to be mechanically connected with the tamping device driving mechanism 302, under the action of the driving mechanism 306, the first driving connecting rod 3011 rotates to make the driving mechanism 306 rotate and drive the first driving rod 3013 to slide in the rectangular frame 3014 so as to push the tamping device driving mechanism 302 to operate.
The tamping device driving mechanism 302 comprises an annular frame 3021, a fan-shaped rotary table connecting rod 3022, a first fixing rod 3023, a weight 3024, a second driving rod 3025, and a fan-shaped rotary table 3026, wherein the fan-shaped rotary table 3026 is installed in the annular frame 3021, the fan-shaped rotary table 3026 is mechanically connected to the fan-shaped rotary table connecting rod 3022, the two ends of the first fixing rod 3023 are mechanically welded to the weight 3024 and the fan-shaped rotary table connecting rod 3022, the weight 3024 is movably connected to the tamping device 305, and under the action of the second driving rod 3025, the fan-shaped rotary table 3026 rotates and drives the fan-shaped rotary table connecting rod 3022 to move along with the first fixing rod 3023, so that the fan-shaped rotary table connecting rod 3022 drives the first fixing rod 3023 to move up and down, the first fixing rod 3023 drives the weight 3024 to be movably connected to the tamping device 305, and when the weight 3024 moves down, a force is.
The sweeping device 303 comprises a second conical wheel 3031, a first rotating shaft 3032, a bearing 3033, a second rotating shaft 3034, a residual material sweeping plate 3035 and a sweeping plate 3036, wherein the second conical wheel 3031 is mounted on a motor rotating shaft 310 and is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft 310, the first rotating shaft 3032 is mechanically connected with the second rotating shaft 3034 through the bearing 3033, one end, far away from the bearing 3033, of the first rotating shaft 3032 is mechanically matched with the second conical wheel 3031, the second rotating shaft 3034 is mechanically connected with the sweeping plate 3036, the sweeping plate 3036 is mechanically welded with the residual material sweeping plate 3035, the residual material sweeping plate 3035 and the sweeping plate 3036 form a certain included angle, the motor rotating shaft 310 rotates and enables the first rotating shaft 3032 to rotate through the second conical wheel 3031, and under the action of the bearing 3033, the second rotating shaft 3034 drives the sweeping plate 3036 to sweep the residual material horizontally, and the residual material is swept by the residual material sweeping plate 3035.
The rod-clamping device 304 is composed of a groove 3041, a U-shaped movable frame 3042, a rotating rod 3043, a fixed block 3044, a clamping rod 3045, a third fixed seat 3046, a second driving connecting rod 3047, a limiting rod 3048, a fixed cavity 3049, a circuit board 30410, a fourth fixed seat 30411, a third conical wheel 30412, a second rotating disk 30413, a third rotating shaft 30414 and a fourth conical wheel 30415, the groove 3041 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 3032, the groove 3041 is matched with the clamping rod 3045, the clamping rod 3045 is arranged in the fixed cavity 3049 and is in sliding fit with the fixed cavity 3049, the limiting rod 3048 and one end of the clamping rod 3045 far away from the groove 3041 are vertically welded, the fixed cavity 3049 is fixed on the third fixed seat 3046, two ends of the second driving connecting rod 3047 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3043 and the second rotating disk 30413, the center of the second rotating disk 13 is provided with the third conical wheel 30412, and two ends of the third rotating shaft 30414 are respectively connected with the third rotating shaft 30412, The fourth conical wheel 30415 is mechanically engaged, the circuit board 30410 is electrically connected to the second rotating disc 30413, the second rotating disc 30413 is fixedly disposed on the fourth fixing seat 30411, the U-shaped movable frame 3042 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 3045 through the fixing block 3044, one end of the rotating rod 3043 is fixed to the U-shaped movable frame 3042, and the other end of the rotating rod 3043 is mechanically connected to the second driving connecting rod 3047, the fourth conical wheel 30415 is mounted on the motor rotating shaft 310 and mechanically engaged with the motor rotating shaft 310, according to the instruction of the circuit board 30410, the second rotating disc 30413 rotates and drives the rotating rod 3043 to rotate through the second driving connecting rod 3047, so that the U-shaped movable frame 3042 drives the clamping rod 3045 to displace under the action of the rotating rod 3043, and the clamping rod 3045 is separated from the groove 3041, so that the first rotating shaft 3032 can normally run without resistance.
The tamping device 305 comprises L type movable plate 3051, a spring 3052, a fixed rod 3053, a tamping plate 3054 and a tamping plate control mechanism 3055, wherein the L type movable plate 3051 is movably connected with a weight 3024, one end of the L type movable plate 3051, which is far away from the weight 3024, is connected with the tamping plate control mechanism 3055, the tamping plate control mechanism 3055 is movably connected with the two tamping plates 3054, the tamping plate 3054 is provided with two springs and is fixedly connected with the two springs 3052 respectively, one ends of the two springs 3052, which are far away from the tamping plate 3054, are fixed on a bottom panel of the shell 4, and under the action of the weight 3024, the L type movable plate 3051 moves downwards and drives the tamping plate control mechanism to operate, so that the two tamping plates 3054 lose resistance and move downwards, thereby tamping materials, avoiding the occurrence of a hollow phenomenon, and ensuring the construction quality.
The driving mechanism 306 comprises a fourth rotating shaft 3061, a sliding cavity 3062, a third rotating disc 3063, a fifth conical wheel 3064, a first fixed shaft 3065, a third rotating disc fixing seat 3066, a first rod 3067, a movable frame 3068, a second fixed shaft 3069, a second rod 30610, a third rod 30611 and a limiting block 30612, the fourth rotating shaft 3061 is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft 310 through the first conical wheel 309, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 3061, which is far away from the first conical wheel 309, is mechanically matched with the third rotating disc 3063 through the fifth conical wheel 3064, the movable frame 3068 is arranged on the third rotating disc 3063, the third rotating disc 3063 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating disc fixing seat 3066, one end of the first fixed shaft 3065 penetrates through the first rod 3067 and fixes the first rod 3067 on the third rotating disc fixing seat 3066, the first rod 3067 is mechanically matched with the third rod 30611 through the second rod 30610, the second fixed shaft 3069 penetrates through the central rod 3067 and fixes the central rod 3068 on the central fixed shaft 3067, the third rod 30611 slides in the sliding cavity 3062, one end of the third rod 30611 close to the sliding cavity 3062 is mechanically connected with the first driving connecting rod 3011, one end of the third rod 30611 far away from the sliding cavity 3062 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 30612, the limiting block 30612 is mechanically welded with the third rod 30611, under the action of the first conical wheel 309, the fourth rotating shaft 3061 drives the third rotating disc 3063 to rotate, so that the third rotating disc 3063 drives the movable frame 3068 to move, as the second fixing shaft 3069 penetrates through the center of the first rod 3067 and fixes the first rod 3067 on the movable frame 3068, when the movable frame 3068 moves, the first rod 3067 is driven to move along with the first rotating shaft 3063, so that the first rod 3067 pulls the second rod 30610 and the third rod 30611 to move along with the first rotating shaft 3061, so that the first driving connecting rod 3011 can be driven to move.
The tamping plate control mechanism 3055 is composed of two trapezoid clamping plates 30551, a sliding rail 30552, a connecting line 30553, two springs 30554, two third fixing shafts 30555 and two fixing shaft fixing rods 30556, the two trapezoid clamping plates 30551 and the trapezoid clamping plates 30551 are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the two third fixing shafts 30555 are arranged, the two third fixing shafts 30555 penetrate through the two trapezoid clamping plates 30551 respectively, the two springs 30554 are fixedly connected with the center of the connecting line 30553, the other ends of the two springs 30554 are fixed on a bottom panel of an inner cavity of the fixing rod 3053, the fixing shaft 30578 and the third fixing shaft 30555 are welded mechanically, the fixing shaft fixing rod 30556 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 30552, the two trapezoid clamping plates 30551 are movably connected with the two tamping plate 3054, the connecting line 30553 moves downwards and is tightened under the action of the L-type movable plate 3051, so that the two springs 30554 are compressed, the two trapezoid clamping plates 30551 are separated from the two tamping plate 3054, and the two tamping plate 3052 lose resistance to tamp the material moving up and down under the action of the one tamping plate 3052.
The motor 308 is powered on and driven to operate through the motor rotating shaft 310, under the action of the first conical wheel 309, the fourth rotating shaft 3061 drives the third rotating disc 3063 to rotate, so that the third rotating disc 3063 drives the movable frame 3068 to move, the first fixed shaft 3069 penetrates through the center of the first rod 3067 and fixes the first rod 3067 on the movable frame 3068, when the movable frame 3068 moves, the first rod 3067 is driven to move along with the first rod 3067, so that the first rod 3067 pulls the second rod 30610 and the third rod 30611 move along with the first rod 3067, so that the first driving connecting rod 3011 can be driven to move, under the action of the driving mechanism 306, the first driving rod 3011 rotates, so that the driving mechanism 306 rotates, and drives the first driving rod 3013 to slide in the rectangular frame 3014 to push the tamping device driving mechanism 302 to operate, under the action of the second driving rod 3025, the fan-shaped rotating disc 3026 rotates and drives the fan-shaped connecting rod 3022 to move, so that the fan-shaped connecting rod 3022 rotates, so that the fan-shaped rotating disc 3022 causes the fan-shaped connecting rod 3022 to pull the first fixing rod 3023 to move and the lower tamping device 3054 to move, so that the lower tamping device 3054 and the lower tamping device 3054 is connected with the lower tamping plate 3054, so that the lower tamping device 3054 of the lower tamping plate 3054 and the lower tamping plate 3052 to move, so that the lower tamping device 3034 and the lower tamping plate tamping device 3034 is driven plate 3052 to move, so that the lower tamping device is driven, so that the lower tamping plate tamping device is driven to move, the lower tamping device is driven, so that the lower tamping plate 3054 is driven to move, the lower tamping device is driven, the lower tamping plate tamping device 3054 and the lower tamping device is driven plate 3054 to move, so that the lower tamping device is driven plate tamping device is driven to move, the lower tamping device is driven to move, so that the lower tamping plate 3054 and the lower tamping plate 3054 to move, the lower tamping device is driven to move, the lower tamping device 3054 and the lower tamping device 3054 to move, the lower tamping plate 3054 to move, the lower tamping device is driven to move, the lower tamping plate 3054 and the lower tamping device 3054 and the lower tamping plate 3054 and the lower tamping device is driven to move.
The motor 308 of the present invention is a medium for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy and outputting the mechanical energy.
The invention solves the problems that a paving machine for the surface material of the land for civil engineering is not perfect enough, the paved material can not be tamped easily to be hollow, and the paved material needs to be swept uniformly by manpower behind a paving machine, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A land surface material machine of paving for civil engineering, its structure is including controlling structure (1), flush mounting plate (2), device (3), shell (4), truckle (5) pave, flush mounting plate (2) fixed mounting shell (4) top, device (3) pave install in shell (4) inner chamber, control structure (1) fixed mounting on flush mounting plate (2), truckle (5) be equipped with four and install respectively in shell (4) four angles bottoms, its characterized in that:
the paving device (3) consists of a connecting driving mechanism (301), a tamping device driving mechanism (302), a sweeping device (303), a clamping rod device (304), a tamping device (305), a driving mechanism (306), a motor fixing seat (307), a motor (308), a first conical wheel (309) and a motor rotating shaft (310);
the electric machine (308) is fixedly arranged on an electric machine fixing seat (307), a motor rotating shaft (310) is electrically connected with the electric machine (308), a first conical wheel (309) is arranged on the motor rotating shaft (310) and is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft (310), the motor rotating shaft (310) is mechanically matched with a connecting driving mechanism (301) and a clamping rod device (304), the clamping rod device (304) is movably connected with a sweeping device (303), the tamping device (305) is mechanically matched with a tamping device driving mechanism (302), and the tamping device driving mechanism (302) is mechanically connected with the driving mechanism (306) through the connecting driving mechanism (301);
the connection driving mechanism (301) comprises a first driving connecting rod (3011), a first rotary table (3012), a first driving rod (3013), a rectangular frame (3014), a first fixed seat (3015) and a second fixed seat (3016), wherein two ends of the first driving connecting rod (3011) are respectively in mechanical connection with the driving mechanism (306) and the first rotary table (3012), the first rotary table (3012) is fixedly installed on the second fixed seat (3016) and is in mechanical connection with the second fixed seat (3016), the second fixed seat (3016) and the first fixed seat (3015) are located on the same horizontal line, the first fixed seat (3015) is provided with the rectangular frame (3014), one end of the first driving rod (3013) is fixed on the first rotary table (3012), and the other end of the first driving rod penetrates through the rectangular frame (3014) and is in mechanical connection with the tamping device driving mechanism (302).
2. A ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: ramming device actuating mechanism (302) constitute by annular frame (3021), fan-shaped carousel connecting rod (3022), first dead lever (3023), pouring weight (3024), second actuating lever (3025), fan-shaped carousel (3026) install in annular frame (3021), fan-shaped carousel (3026) and fan-shaped carousel connecting rod (3022) mechanical connection, the both ends of first dead lever (3023) respectively with pouring weight (3024) and fan-shaped carousel connecting rod (3022) mechanical welding, pouring weight (3024) and ramming device (305) swing joint.
3. A ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sweeping device (303) comprises a second conical wheel (3031), a first rotating shaft (3032), a bearing (3033), a second rotating shaft (3034), a residual sweeping plate (3035) and a sweeping plate (3036), wherein the second conical wheel (3031) is mounted on a motor rotating shaft (310) and is in mechanical fit with the motor rotating shaft (310), the first rotating shaft (3032) is in mechanical connection with the second rotating shaft (3034) through the bearing (3033), one end, far away from the bearing (3033), of the first rotating shaft (3032) is in mechanical fit with the second conical wheel (3031), the second rotating shaft (3034) is in mechanical connection with the sweeping plate (3036), the sweeping plate (3036) is in mechanical welding with the residual sweeping plate (3035), and the residual sweeping plate (3035) is in certain included angle with the sweeping plate (3036).
4. A ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the clamping rod device (304) comprises a groove (3041), a U-shaped movable frame (3042), a rotating rod (3043), a fixed block (3044), a clamping rod (3045), a third fixed seat (3046), a second driving connecting rod (3047), a limiting rod (3048), a fixed cavity (3049), a circuit board (30410), a fourth fixed seat (30411), a third conical wheel (30412), a second rotating disk (30413), a third rotating shaft (30414) and a fourth conical wheel (30415), wherein the groove (3041) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (3032), the groove (3041) is matched with the clamping rod (3045), the clamping rod (3045) is arranged in the fixed cavity (3049) and is in sliding fit with the fixed cavity (3049), the limiting rod (3048) and one end of the clamping rod (3045) far away from the groove (3041) are vertically welded, the fixed cavity (3049) is fixedly arranged on the third fixed seat (3046), and the second connecting rod (3047) of the third fixed seat drives the rotating rod (3043) and the connecting rod (3043) respectively, The second rotating disc (30413) is fixedly connected, a third conical wheel (30412) is arranged in the center of the second rotating disc (30413), two ends of the third rotating shaft (30414) are respectively mechanically matched with the third conical wheel (30412) and the fourth conical wheel (30415), the circuit board (30410) is electrically connected with the second rotating disc (30413), the second rotating disc (30413) is fixedly arranged on a fourth fixed seat (30411), the U-shaped movable frame (3042) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (3045) through a fixed block (3044), one end of a rotating rod (3043) is fixed on the U-shaped movable frame (3042), the other end of the rotating rod is mechanically connected with a second driving connecting rod (3047), and the fourth conical wheel (30415) is arranged on the motor rotating shaft (310) and is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft (310).
5. The earth surface material paving machine for civil engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said tamping means (305) is composed of L type movable plate (3051), a spring (3052), a fixed rod (3053), a tamping plate (3054) and a tamping plate control mechanism (3055), said L type movable plate (3051) is movably connected with a weight (3024), one end of said L type movable plate (3051) far from the weight (3024) is connected with the tamping plate control mechanism (3055), said tamping plate control mechanism (3055) is movably connected with two tamping plates (3054), two said tamping plates (3054) are fixedly connected with two springs (3052) one to one, respectively, and one end of said two springs (3052) far from the tamping plate (3054) is fixed on the bottom panel of the housing (4).
6. A ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the driving mechanism (306) consists of a fourth rotating shaft (3061), a sliding cavity (3062), a third rotating disc (3063), a fifth conical wheel (3064), a first fixed shaft (3065), a third rotating disc fixed seat (3066), a first rod (3067), a movable frame (3068), a second fixed shaft (3069), a second rod (30610), a third rod (30611) and a limiting block (30612), the fourth rotating shaft (3061) is mechanically matched with the motor rotating shaft (310) through the first conical wheel (309), one end, far away from the first conical wheel (3061), of the fourth rotating shaft (3061) is mechanically matched with the third rotating disc (3063) through the fifth conical wheel (3064), the third rotating disc (3063) is provided with the movable frame (3068), the third rotating disc (3063) is fixedly arranged on the third rotating disc fixed seat (3066), the first fixed shaft (3065) penetrates through one end of the first rod (3067) and fixes the third rotating disc (3066), the first rod (3067) is mechanically matched with the third rod (30611) through a second rod (30610), the second fixed shaft (3069) penetrates through the center of the first rod (3067) and fixes the first rod (3067) on the movable frame (3068), the third rod (30611) slides in the sliding cavity (3062), one end, close to the sliding cavity (3062), of the third rod (30611) is mechanically connected with the first driving connecting rod (3011), one end, far away from the sliding cavity (3062), of the third rod (30611) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (30612), and the limiting block (30612) is mechanically welded with the third rod (30611).
7. A ground surface material spreading machine for civil engineering works according to claim 5, characterised in that: the tamping plate control mechanism (3055) consists of a trapezoidal snap gauge (30551), a slide rail (30552), a connecting wire (30553), a second spring (30554), a third fixed shaft (30555) and a fixed shaft fixing rod (30556), the two trapezoidal snap-gauge boards (30551) and the third fixed shaft (30555) are arranged and are arranged in a symmetrical structure, two third fixed shafts (30555) are arranged, the two third fixed shafts (30555) respectively penetrate through the two trapezoidal snap-gauge plates (30551), the second spring (30554) is fixedly connected with the center of the connecting wire (30553), the other end of the second spring (30554) is fixed on the bottom panel of the inner cavity of the fixed rod (3053), the fixed shaft fixing rod (30556) is mechanically welded with a third fixed shaft (30555), the fixed shaft fixing rod (30556) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (30552), and the two trapezoidal clamping plates (30551) are movably connected with the two tamping plates (3054).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810389846.7A CN108532420B (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810389846.7A CN108532420B (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108532420A CN108532420A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
| CN108532420B true CN108532420B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810389846.7A Active CN108532420B (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109235418A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-18 | 谢跃连 | A kind of road construction compacting trimming device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201778269U (en) * | 2009-02-07 | 2011-03-30 | 维特根有限公司 | Civil engineering machinery for paving materials |
| CN204251996U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江中技桩业有限公司 | Material tiling treating apparatus |
| CN107142921A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-08 | 宫勋 | A kind of adjustable automatic rammer of deadweight |
| CN107263714A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 胡沛 | A kind of road construction concrete mixer with floating function of vibrating |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201810389846.7A patent/CN108532420B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201778269U (en) * | 2009-02-07 | 2011-03-30 | 维特根有限公司 | Civil engineering machinery for paving materials |
| CN204251996U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江中技桩业有限公司 | Material tiling treating apparatus |
| CN107142921A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-08 | 宫勋 | A kind of adjustable automatic rammer of deadweight |
| CN107263714A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 胡沛 | A kind of road construction concrete mixer with floating function of vibrating |
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|---|---|
| CN108532420A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200702 Address after: Room B5, building 1, jinhuwan commercial and residential community, 9 Hujing Road, 22 District, Yangxi County, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province 529800 Applicant after: Guangdong Huisheng Construction Co., Ltd Address before: 071000 502 unit 3, 1 building, 605 Dehui Road, new town, Baoding, Hebei. Applicant before: Sun Yuyao |
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