CN108532420A - Soil surfacing spreading machine for civil engineering - Google Patents
Soil surfacing spreading machine for civil engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108532420A CN108532420A CN201810389846.7A CN201810389846A CN108532420A CN 108532420 A CN108532420 A CN 108532420A CN 201810389846 A CN201810389846 A CN 201810389846A CN 108532420 A CN108532420 A CN 108532420A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turntable
- fixed
- driving mechanism
- shaft
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4833—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with tamping or vibrating means for consolidating or finishing, e.g. immersed vibrators, with or without non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means
Abstract
The invention discloses the soil surfacing spreading machines for civil engineering, its structure includes control structure, fixed panel, lying device, shell, castor, cover top portion is fixedly mounted in fixed panel, lying device is mounted in shell inner cavity, control structure is fixedly mounted on fixed panel, castor sets there are four and is separately mounted to four angles of shell bottom, the present invention is by connecting driving mechanism, tamping unit driving mechanism, put down device, kelly device, tamping unit, under driving mechanism and compacting plate control mechanism collective effect, it may be implemented to tamp after spreading material, to avoid the occurrence of hollow situation, the quality of effective guarantee construction, and it can be swept out in extra material, further utilized, it avoids causing Uneven road smooth while material waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spreading machine fields, pave particularly with regard to a kind of soil surfacing for civil engineering
Machinery.
Background technology
Paver is a kind of construction equipment being mainly used for base's knead dough layer a variety of materials paving operation on highway.It is
It is cooperated by a variety of different systems and completes the work that paves, include mainly running gear, hydraulic system, defeated material-distributing system
Deng.The prior art pave auxiliary material when, auxiliary material cannot uniformly be paved on road, need manually to sweep behind paver it is even,
It takes time and effort, for this purpose, proposing a kind of road spreading machine.
In practice, road spreading machine is used to pave screed by mounted thereto and be laid with new road surface.Made
Material pave from the material in the road spreading machine when being looked up in laying side at road spreading machine front
Hopper.By material conveyor, the material that paves is transported backward from material hopper to the screed that paves, by spiral distributor by
The screed that paves is spread out, and is finally laid to below the screed that paves and is formed newly by the densification aggregate of heating
Road surface.
Soil surfacing spreading machine of the prior art for civil engineering is incomplete, cannot tamp stone
It is susceptible to hollow, and needs manually to sweep behind paver even, take time and effort.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：Soil for civil engineering
Ground surface material paving machine tool, structure include control structure, fixed panel, lying device, shell, castor, the fixation
Cover top portion is fixedly mounted in panel, and the lying device is mounted in shell inner cavity, and the control structure is fixedly mounted on
On fixed panel, the castor sets there are four and is separately mounted to four angles of shell bottom；
The lying device by connection driving mechanism, tamping unit driving mechanism, put down device, kelly device, tamping unit,
Driving mechanism, motor fixing seat, motor, No.1 taper cone pulley, machine shaft composition；
The motor is fixedly mounted in motor fixing seat, and the machine shaft is electrically connected with motor, No.1 cone
Shape wheel be mounted on machine shaft on and with machine shaft mechanical engagement, the machine shaft and connect driving mechanism and kelly dress
Mechanical connection is set, the kelly device is flexibly connected with device is put down, the tamping unit and tamping unit driving mechanism,
Mechanical engagement, the tamping unit driving mechanism are mechanically connected by connecting driving mechanism with driving mechanism.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the connection driving mechanism by the first drive connection bar, first turn
Disk, the first drive rod, rectangle frame, the first fixed seat, the second fixed seat composition, the both ends difference of first drive connection bar
It is connect with driving mechanism and the first turntable machinery, first turntable is fixedly mounted in the second fixed seat and consolidates with second
Reservation is mechanically connected, and second fixed seat is in the first fixed seat in same horizontal line, in first fixed seat
Equipped with rectangle frame, one end of first drive rod is fixed on the first turntable and the other end is filled through rectangle frame and compacting
Driving mechanism mechanical connection is set, under the action of driving mechanism, the first drive connection bar rotates so that driving mechanism rotation and band
Dynamic first drive rod slides that tamping unit driving mechanism is pushed to run in rectangle frame.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the tamping unit driving mechanism is connected by ring frame, fan-shaped turntable
Extension bar, the first fixed link, pouring weight, the second drive rod, fan-shaped turntable composition, the fan-shaped turntable are mounted in ring frame, institute
The fan-shaped turntable stated is mechanically connected with fan-shaped turntable connecting rod, the both ends of first fixed link respectively with pouring weight and sector
Turntable connecting rod machinery welds, and the pouring weight is flexibly connected with tamping unit, under the action of the second drive rod, fan-shaped turntable
It rotating and fan-shaped turntable connecting rod is driven to move therewith so that fan-shaped turntable connecting rod affects the first fixed link to move up and down,
First fixed link drives pouring weight to be flexibly connected with tamping unit, and applying a power to tamping unit when pouring weight is moved downward makes
Tamping unit is run.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, it is described put down device by No. two taper cone pulleies, first rotating shaft, bearing,
Second shaft, clout sweep plate, sweep board group at described No. two taper cone pulleies are mounted on machine shaft and match with machine shaft machinery
It closes, the first rotating shaft is connect by bearing with the second rotor axis mechanical, the one end of the first rotating shaft far from bearing and two
Number taper cone pulley mechanical engagement, second shaft and sweeps plate mechanical connection, and the plate of sweeping sweeps the welding of trigger tool, institute with clout
The clout stated, which sweeps plate and sweeps plate, is a certain included angle welding, and machine shaft rotation simultaneously makes first rotating shaft turn by No. two taper cone pulleies
Dynamic, under the action of bearing, the drive of the second shaft sweeps plate and material carried out unenhanced, extra material sweeps plate by clout cleaning.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the kelly device is by groove, U-shaped activity box, swingle, fixation
Block, kelly, third fixed seat, the second drive connection bar, gag lever post, lock chamber, circuit board, the 4th fixed seat, No. three taper cone pulleies,
Second turntable, third shaft, No. four taper cone pulley compositions, the groove are fixed in first rotating shaft, the groove and card
Bar matches, and the kelly is set in lock chamber and is slidably matched with lock chamber, and the gag lever post is with kelly far from groove
One end vertical welding, the lock chamber is fixedly mounted in third fixed seat, the both ends of second drive connection bar
It is fixedly connected respectively with swingle, the second turntable, the second turntable center is equipped with No. three taper cone pulleies, the third shaft
Both ends respectively with No. three taper cone pulleies, No. four taper cone pulley mechanical engagements, the circuit board is electrically connected with the second turntable, described
Second turntable is fixed in the 4th fixed seat, and the U-shaped activity box is fixedly connected by fixed block with kelly, the rotation
One end of bull stick is fixed on U-shaped activity box, and the other end and the second drive connection bar are mechanically connected, described No. four taper cone pulleies
Mounted on machine shaft (it is upper and with machine shaft mechanical engagement, according to the instruction of circuit board, the second turntable, which rotates, simultaneously passes through second
Drive connection bar drives swingle rotation so that U-shaped activity box drives kelly to be subjected to displacement under the action of swingle so that card
Bar is detached with groove so that first rotating shaft lose resistance can be with normal operation.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the tamping unit by L-type movable plate, No.1 spring, fixed link,
Plate, compacting plate control mechanism composition are tamped, the L-type movable plate is flexibly connected with pouring weight, and the L-type movable plate is remote
One end from pouring weight is connected with compacting plate control mechanism, the compacting plate control mechanism and two compacting plate activities
Connection, the compacting plate are equipped with two and are fixedly connected respectively with two No.1 springs, described two No.1 springs
One end far from compacting plate is fixed on outer casing bottom panel, and under the action of pouring weight, L-type movable plate moves downward, and drives
Dynamic compacting plate control mechanism operation so that two compacting plates lose resistance, move downward, to which material be tamped,
Hollow phenomenon is avoided the occurrence of, to ensure construction quality.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the driving mechanism by the 4th shaft, sliding cavity, third turntable,
No. five taper cone pulleies, the first fixing axle, third turntable fixed seat, No.1 bar, activity box, the second fixing axle, No. two bars, No. three bars,
Limited block forms, and for the 4th shaft by No.1 taper cone pulley and machine shaft mechanical engagement, the 4th shaft is separate
One end of No.1 taper cone pulley is coordinated by No. five taper cone pulleies and third turntable machinery, and the third turntable is equipped with activity box,
The third turntable is fixedly mounted in third turntable fixed seat, first fixing axle through one end of No.1 bar simultaneously
No.1 bar is fixed in third turntable fixed seat, the No.1 bar is described by No. two bars and No. three bar mechanical engagements
No.1 bar through the center of No.1 bar and is fixed on activity box by the second fixing axle, and described No. three bars are sliding in sliding cavity
Dynamic, No. three bars are mechanically connected close to one end of sliding cavity and the first drive connection bar, and described No. three bars are far from sliding
One end of chamber, which is deleted, is fixed with limited block, and the limited block and No. three bar machineries weld, under the action of No.1 taper cone pulley, the
Four shafts drive the rotation of third turntable, so that third driven by rotary disc activity box moves, since the second fixing axle runs through No.1
No.1 bar is simultaneously fixed on activity box by the center of bar, when activity box moves, drives No.1 bar to move therewith so that No.1 bar
No. two bars of traction, No. three bars move therewith, so as to drive the first drive connection bar to move.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the compacting plate control mechanism is by trapezoidal snap-gauge, sliding rail, connection
Line, No. two springs, third fixing axle, fixing axle fixed link composition, the trapezoidal snap-gauge and trapezoidal snap-gauge set there are two and
Set up in symmetrical structure, there are two the third fixing axle is set, described two third fixing axles extend through two it is trapezoidal
Snap-gauge, described No. two springs are fixedly connected with connecting line center, and the other end of described No. two springs is fixed in fixed link
On chamber bottom panel, the fixing axle fixed link is welded with third fixing axle machinery, the fixing axle fixed link and sliding rail
It being slidably matched, described two trapezoidal snap-gauges are flexibly connected with two compacting plates, under the action of L-type movable plate, connecting line
It moving downward and tightens therewith so that No. two springs are compressed, to which two trapezoidal snap-gauges are detached with two compacting plates, two
Compacting plate loses resistance, moves up and down under the action of No.1 spring and is tamped to material.
Advantageous effect
The present invention is used for the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering, is transported by machine shaft driving equipment after electrical power
Row, under the action of No.1 taper cone pulley, the 4th shaft drives the rotation of third turntable, so that third driven by rotary disc activity box is transported
It is dynamic, since No.1 bar through the center of No.1 bar and is fixed on activity box by the second fixing axle, when activity box moves, drive
No.1 bar moves therewith so that No.1 bar draws No. two bars, No. three bars move therewith, so as to drive the first drive connection bar
Movement, under the action of driving mechanism, the first drive connection bar rotates so that driving mechanism rotates and the first drive rod is driven to exist
It slides that tamping unit driving mechanism is pushed to run in rectangle frame, under the action of the second drive rod, fan-shaped turntable rotates simultaneously
Fan-shaped turntable connecting rod is driven to move therewith so that fan-shaped turntable connecting rod affects the first fixed link to move up and down, and first is solid
Fixed pole drives pouring weight to be flexibly connected with tamping unit, and applying a power to tamping unit when pouring weight is moved downward makes compacting fill
Operation is set, under the action of pouring weight, L-type movable plate moves downward, and drives compacting plate control mechanism operation so that two rammers
Solid plate block loses resistance, moves downward, and to tamp material, hollow phenomenon is avoided the occurrence of, to ensure construction matter
Amount, under the action of L-type movable plate, connecting line is moved downward and is tightened therewith so that No. two springs are compressed, to two ladders
Shape snap-gauge is detached with two compacting plates, and two compacting plates lose resistance, move up and down to object under the action of No.1 spring
Material is tamped, and under the action of L-type movable plate, connecting line is moved downward and tightened therewith so that and No. two springs are compressed, from
And two trapezoidal snap-gauges are detached with two compacting plates, two compacting plates lose resistance, under the action of No.1 spring up and down
Material is tamped in movement, and machine shaft rotates and by No. two taper cone pulleies first rotating shaft rotated, in the effect of bearing
Under, the second shaft drive sweep plate by material carry out unenhanced, extra material by clout sweep plate clean.
For the prior art, the present invention is by connecting driving mechanism, tamping unit driving mechanism, putting down device, card
Under lever apparatus, tamping unit, driving mechanism and compacting plate control mechanism collective effect, it may be implemented to spread material laggard
Row compacting to avoid the occurrence of hollow situation, the quality of effective guarantee construction, and can be swept out in extra material,
It is further utilized, avoids causing Uneven road smooth while material waste.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering.
Fig. 2 is the first the work shape of the present invention for the lying device of the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering
State structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is second work shape of the present invention for the lying device of the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering
State structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the third work shape of the present invention for the lying device of the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering
State structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is four kind work shape of the present invention for the lying device of the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering
State structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that compacting plate control mechanism structure of the present invention for the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering is shown
It is intended to.
In figure：Control structure -1, fixed panel -2, lying device -3, shell -4, castor -5, connection driving mechanism -301,
Tamping unit driving mechanism -302 puts down device -303, kelly device -304, tamping unit -305, driving mechanism -306, motor
Fixed seat -307, motor -308, No.1 taper cone pulley -309, machine shaft -310, the first drive connection bar -3011, the first turntable -
3012, the first drive rod -3013, rectangle frame -3014, the first fixed seat -3015, the second fixed seat -3016, ring frame -3021,
Fan-shaped turntable connecting rod -3022, the first fixed link -3023, pouring weight -3024, the second drive rod -3025, fan-shaped turntable -3026,
No. two taper cone pulleies -3031, first rotating shaft -3032, bearing -3033, the second shaft -3034, clout sweep plate -3035, sweep plate -
3036, groove -3041, U-shaped activity box -3042, swingle -3043, fixed block -3044, kelly -3045, third fixed seat -
3046, the second drive connection bar -3047, gag lever post -3048, lock chamber -3049, circuit board -30410, the 4th fixed seat -
30411, No. three taper cone pulleies -30412, the second turntable -30413, third shaft -30414, No. four taper cone pulleies -30415, L-type activities
Plate -3051, No.1 spring -3052, fixed link -3053, compacting plate -3054, -3055, the 4th turns of compacting plate control mechanism
Axis -3061, sliding cavity -3062, -3063, No. five taper cone pulleies -3064 of third turntable, the first fixing axle -3065, third turntable are solid
Reservation -3066, No.1 bar -3067, activity box -3068, the second fixing axle -3069, No. two bars -30610, No. three bars -30611,
Limited block -30612, trapezoidal snap-gauge -30551, sliding rail -30552, connecting line -30553, No. two springs -30554, thirds are fixed
Axis -30555, fixing axle fixed link -30556.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode and description of the drawings, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
- Fig. 6 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention is provided to the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering, structure includes
4 top of shell, institute is fixedly mounted in control structure 1, fixed panel 2, lying device 3, shell 4, castor 5, the fixation panel 2
The lying device 3 stated is mounted in 4 inner cavity of shell, and the control structure 1 is fixedly mounted on fixed panel 2, the foot
Wheel 5 sets there are four and is separately mounted to 4 four angles of shell bottom；
The lying device 3 by connection driving mechanism 301, tamping unit driving mechanism 302, put down device 303, kelly device
304, tamping unit 305, driving mechanism 306, motor fixing seat 307, motor 308, No.1 taper cone pulley 309,310 groups of machine shaft
At；
The motor 308 is fixedly mounted in motor fixing seat 307, and the machine shaft 310 is electrically connected with motor 308,
The No.1 taper cone pulley 309 be mounted on machine shaft 310 on and with 310 mechanical engagement of machine shaft, the machine shaft
310 are mechanically connected with driving mechanism 301 and kelly device 304 is connect, and the kelly device 304 and put down 303 activity of device
Connection, the tamping unit 305 and tamping unit driving mechanism 302, mechanical engagement, the tamping unit driving mechanism
302 are mechanically connected by connecting driving mechanism 301 with driving mechanism 306.
The connection driving mechanism 301 is by the first drive connection bar 3011, the first turntable 3012, the first drive rod
3013, rectangle frame 3014, the first fixed seat 3015, the second fixed seat 3016 composition, first drive connection bar 3011
Both ends are mechanically connected with driving mechanism 306 and the first turntable 3012 respectively, and first turntable 3012 is fixedly mounted on the
It is mechanically connected in two fixed seats 3016 and with the second fixed seat 3016, second fixed seat 3016 and the first fixed seat 3015
In same horizontal line, first fixed seat 3015 is equipped with rectangle frame 3014, first drive rod 3013
One end is fixed on the first turntable 3012 and the other end connects through rectangle frame 3014 and 302 machinery of tamping unit driving mechanism
It connects, under the action of driving mechanism 306, the first drive connection bar 3011 rotates so that driving mechanism 306 rotates and drives first
Drive rod 3013 slides that tamping unit driving mechanism 302 is pushed to run in rectangle frame 3014.
The tamping unit driving mechanism 302 is by ring frame 3021, fan-shaped turntable connecting rod 3022, the first fixed link
3023, pouring weight 3024, the second drive rod 3025, fan-shaped turntable 3026 form, and the fan-shaped turntable 3026 is mounted on ring frame
In 3021, the fan-shaped turntable 3026 is mechanically connected with fan-shaped turntable connecting rod 3022, first fixed link 3023
Both ends are welded with pouring weight 3024 and 3022 machinery of fan-shaped turntable connecting rod respectively, the pouring weight 3024 and tamping unit 305
Flexible connection, under the action of the second drive rod 3025, fan-shaped turntable 3026 rotate and drive fan-shaped turntable connecting rod 3022 with
Movement so that fan-shaped turntable connecting rod 3022 affects the first fixed link 3023 to move up and down, the first fixed link 3023 drive
Pouring weight 3024 is flexibly connected with tamping unit 305, and applying a power to tamping unit 305 when pouring weight 3024 is moved downward makes
Tamping unit 305 is run.
It is described put down device 303 by No. two taper cone pulleies 3031, first rotating shaft 3032, bearing 3033, the second shaft 3034,
Clout sweeps plate 3035, sweeps the composition of plate 3036, and described No. two taper cone pulleies 3031 are mounted on machine shaft 310 and and machine shaft
310 mechanical engagements, the first rotating shaft 3032 are mechanically connected by bearing 3033 and the second shaft 3034, described first turn
The one end of axis 3032 far from bearing 3033 and No. two 3031 mechanical engagements of taper cone pulley, second shaft 3034 with sweep plate 3036
Mechanical connection, the plate 3036 of sweeping sweep 3035 machinery welding of plate with clout, and the clout sweeps plate 3035 with plate 3036 is swept and is in
Certain angle welding, the rotation of machine shaft 310 simultaneously makes first rotating shaft 3032 rotate by No. two taper cone pulleies 3031, in bearing
Under the action of 3033, the drive of the second shaft 3034 sweeps plate 3036 material is carried out unenhanced, extra material sweeps plate 3035 by clout
It cleans.
The kelly device 304 is by groove 3041, U-shaped activity box 3042, swingle 3043, fixed block 3044, kelly
3045, third fixed seat 3046, the second drive connection bar 3047, gag lever post 3048, lock chamber 3049, circuit board the 30410, the 4th
30414, No. four 30411, No. three taper cone pulleies 30412 of fixed seat, the second turntable 30413, third shaft taper cone pulleies 30415 form,
The groove 3041 is fixed in first rotating shaft 3032, and the groove 3041 is matched with kelly 3045, the card
Bar 3045 is set in lock chamber 3049 and is slidably matched with lock chamber 3049, and the gag lever post 3048 is with kelly 3045 far from recessed
One end vertical welding of slot 3041, the lock chamber 3049 are fixedly mounted in third fixed seat 3046, and described second drives
The both ends of dynamic connecting rod 3047 are fixedly connected with swingle 3043, the second turntable 30413 respectively, second turntable 30413
Center is equipped with No. three taper cone pulleies 30412, and the both ends of the third shaft 30414 are bored with No. three taper cone pulleies 30412, four respectively
30415 mechanical engagement of shape wheel, the circuit board 30410 are electrically connected with the second turntable 30413, second turntable 30413
It is fixed in the 4th fixed seat 30411, the U-shaped activity box 3042 is fixed by fixed block 3044 and kelly 3045 to be connected
It connects, one end of the swingle 3043 is fixed on U-shaped activity box 3042,3047 machinery of the other end and the second drive connection bar
Connection, described No. four taper cone pulleies 30415 be mounted on machine shaft (on 310 and with 310 mechanical engagement of machine shaft, according to
The instruction of circuit board 30410, the rotation of the second turntable 30413 simultaneously drive 3043 turns of swingle by the second drive connection bar 3047
It is dynamic so that U-shaped activity box 3042 drives kelly 3045 to be subjected to displacement under the action of swingle 3043 so that kelly 3045 with it is recessed
Slot 3041 detach so that first rotating shaft 3032 lose resistance can be with normal operation.
The tamping unit 305 is by L-type movable plate 3051, No.1 spring 3052, fixed link 3053, compacting plate
3054, compacting plate control mechanism 3055 forms, and the L-type movable plate 3051 is flexibly connected with pouring weight 3024, the L-type
The one end of movable plate 3051 far from pouring weight 3024 is connected with compacting plate control mechanism 3055, the compacting plate control machine
Structure 3055 with two compacting plates 3054 be flexibly connected, the compacting plate 3054 set there are two and respectively with two No.1s
Spring 3052 is fixedly connected, and the one end of described two No.1 springs 3052 far from compacting plate 3054 is fixed on 4 bottom of shell
On panel, under the action of pouring weight 3024, L-type movable plate 3051 moves downward, and compacting plate control mechanism 3055 is driven to transport
Row so that two compacting plates 3054 lose resistance, move downward, to tamp material, avoid the occurrence of hollow show
As to ensure construction quality.
The driving mechanism 306 is by 3063, No. five the 4th shaft 3061, sliding cavity 3062, third turntable taper cone pulleies
3064, the first fixing axle 3065, third turntable fixed seat 3066, No.1 bar 3067, activity box 3068, the second fixing axle 3069,
30610, No. three bars 30611 of No. two bars, limited block 30612 form, the 4th shaft 3061 by No.1 taper cone pulley 309 with
310 mechanical engagement of machine shaft, the 4th described one end of shaft 3061 far from No.1 taper cone pulley 309 pass through No. five taper cone pulleies
3064 are equipped with activity box 3068, the third turntable with 3063 mechanical engagement of third turntable, the third turntable 3063
3063 are fixedly mounted in third turntable fixed seat 3066, first fixing axle 3065 through one end of No.1 bar 3067
And No.1 bar 3067 is fixed in third turntable fixed seat 3066, the No.1 bar 3067 passes through No. two bars 30610 and three
Number 30611 mechanical engagement of bar, second fixing axle 3069 through the center of No.1 bar 3067 and fix No.1 bar 3067
On activity box 3068, described No. three bars 30611 slide in sliding cavity 3062, and described No. three bars 30611 are close to sliding
One end of chamber 3062 and the first drive connection bar 3011 are mechanically connected, described No. three bars 30611 far from sliding cavity 3062 one
End, which is deleted, is fixed with limited block 30612, and the limited block 30612 and No. three 30611 machineries of bar weld, in No.1 taper cone pulley
Under the action of 309, the 4th shaft 3061 drives third turntable 3063 to rotate, so that third turntable 3063 drives activity box
3068 movements, since No.1 bar 3067 through the center of No.1 bar 3067 and is fixed on activity box 3068 by the second fixing axle 3069
On, when activity box 3068 moves, No.1 bar 3067 is driven to move therewith so that No.1 bar 3067 draws No. two bars 30610, three
Number bar 30611 moves therewith, so as to drive the first drive connection bar 2011 to move.
The compacting plate control mechanism 3055 is by trapezoidal snap-gauge 30551, sliding rail 30552, connecting line 30553, two
Spring 30554, third fixing axle 30555, fixing axle fixed link 30556 form, the trapezoidal snap-gauge 30551 and trapezoidal snap-gauge
30551 set there are two and set up in symmetrical structure, there are two the third fixing axle 30555 is set, described two thirds
Fixing axle 30555 extends through two trapezoidal snap-gauges 30551, and described No. two springs 30554 and 30553 center of connecting line are fixed
Connection, the other end of described No. two springs 30554 are fixed on 3053 intracavity bottom panel of fixed link, and the fixing axle is solid
Fixed pole 30556 is welded with 30555 machinery of third fixing axle, and the fixing axle fixed link 30556 is matched with the sliding of sliding rail 30552
It closing, described two trapezoidal snap-gauges 30551 are flexibly connected with two compacting plates 3054, under the action of L-type movable plate 3051,
Connecting line 30553 is moved downward and is tightened therewith so that No. two springs 30554 are compressed, to two trapezoidal snap-gauges 30551 with
Two compacting plates 3054 detach, and two compacting plates 3054 lose resistance, move up and down under the action of No.1 spring 3052
Material is tamped.
Motor 308 is run after being powered by 310 driving equipment of machine shaft, under the action of No.1 taper cone pulley 309, the 4th
Shaft 3061 drives third turntable 3063 to rotate, so that third turntable 3063 drives activity box 3068 to move, due to second
No.1 bar 3067 through the center of No.1 bar 3067 and is fixed on activity box 3068 by fixing axle 3069, when activity box 3068 is transported
When dynamic, No.1 bar 3067 is driven to move therewith so that No.1 bar 3067 draws 30610, No. three bars 30611 of No. two bars and transports therewith
It is dynamic, so as to drive the first drive connection bar 2011 to move, under the action of driving mechanism 306, the first drive connection bar
3011 rotate so that driving mechanism 306 rotates and the first drive rod 3013 is driven to slide to push compacting in rectangle frame 3014
Device driving mechanism 302 is run, and under the action of the second drive rod 3025, fan-shaped turntable 3026 rotates and fan-shaped turntable is driven to connect
Extension bar 3022 moves therewith so that fan-shaped turntable connecting rod 3022 affects the first fixed link 3023 to move up and down, and first fixes
Bar 3023 drives pouring weight 3024 to be flexibly connected with tamping unit 305, applies to tamping unit 305 when pouring weight 3024 is moved downward
One power makes tamping unit 305 run, and under the action of pouring weight 3024, L-type movable plate 3051 moves downward, and drives compacting
Plate control mechanism 3055 is run so that two compacting plates 3054 lose resistance, move downward, to ram material
It is real, avoid the occurrence of hollow phenomenon, to ensure construction quality, under the action of L-type movable plate 3051, connecting line 30553 with
Move downward and tighten so that No. two springs 30554 are compressed, to two trapezoidal snap-gauges 30551 with two tamp plates
3054 separation, two compacting plates 3054 lose resistance, move up and down under the action of No.1 spring 3052 and rammed to material
Real, under the action of L-type movable plate 3051, connecting line 30553 is moved downward and is tightened therewith so that No. two 30554 quilts of spring
Compression, to which two trapezoidal snap-gauges 30551 are detached with two compacting plates 3054, two compacting plates 3054 lose resistance,
It moves up and down under the action of No.1 spring 3052 and material is tamped, machine shaft 310 rotates and passes through No. two taper cone pulleies
3031 so that first rotating shaft 3032 rotate, under the action of bearing 3033, the second shaft 3034 drive sweep plate 3036 by material into
Row is unenhanced, and extra material is swept plate 3035 by clout and cleaned.
Motor 308 of the present invention is a kind of medium converting electrical energy into mechanical energy and output.
Problems solved by the invention be for civil engineering soil surfacing spreading machine it is incomplete, cannot will spread
Material carries out compacting and is susceptible to hollow, and needs manually to sweep behind paver even, take time and effort, the present invention passes through above-mentioned portion
Part is combined with each other, by connect driving mechanism 301, tamping unit driving mechanism 302, put down device 303, kelly device 304,
Under 3055 collective effect of tamping unit 305, driving mechanism 306 and compacting plate control mechanism, it may be implemented to spread material
After tamped, to avoid the occurrence of hollow situation, the quality of effective guarantee construction, and being swept in extra material
Go out, further utilized, avoids causing Uneven road smooth while material waste.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention can not only be realized in other specific forms under the premise of not departing from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic
The present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention, therefore this hair
Bright claimed range is defined by appended claims and its equivalent, rather than above description limits.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. for the soil surfacing spreading machine of civil engineering, structure includes control structure（1）, fixed panel（2）, booth
Mat formation and sets（3）, shell（4）, castor（5）, the fixation panel（2）Shell is fixedly mounted（4）Top, the lying device
（3）Mounted on shell（4）In inner cavity, the control structure（1）It is fixedly mounted on fixed panel（2）On, the castor（5）
If there are four and it is separately mounted to shell（4）Four angles bottom, it is characterised in that：
The lying device（3）By connection driving mechanism（301）, tamping unit driving mechanism（302）, put down device（303）、
Kelly device（304）, tamping unit（305）, driving mechanism（306）, motor fixing seat（307）, motor（308）, No.1 taper
Wheel（309）, machine shaft（310）Composition；
The motor（308）It is fixedly mounted on motor fixing seat（307）On, the machine shaft（310）With motor（308）
Electrical connection, the No.1 taper cone pulley（309）Mounted on machine shaft（310）Upper and and machine shaft（310）Mechanical engagement, institute
The machine shaft stated（310）With connect driving mechanism（301）With kelly device（304）Mechanical connection, the kelly device
（304）With put down device（303）Flexible connection, the tamping unit（305）With tamping unit driving mechanism（302）, machinery
Cooperation, the tamping unit driving mechanism（302）By connecting driving mechanism（301）With driving mechanism（306）Mechanical connection.
2. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 1 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Connect driving mechanism（301）By the first drive connection bar（3011）, the first turntable（3012）, the first drive rod（3013）, rectangle
Frame（3014）, the first fixed seat（3015）, the second fixed seat（3016）Composition, first drive connection bar（3011）Two
End respectively with driving mechanism（306）And first turntable（3012）Mechanical connection, first turntable（3012）It is fixedly mounted
In the second fixed seat（3016）It is upper and with the second fixed seat（3016）Mechanical connection, second fixed seat（3016）With first
Fixed seat（3015）In same horizontal line, first fixed seat（3015）It is equipped with rectangle frame（3014）, described
First drive rod（3013）One end be fixed on the first turntable（3012）The upper and other end runs through rectangle frame（3014）With compacting
Device driving mechanism（302）Mechanical connection.
3. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 2 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Tamping unit driving mechanism（302）By ring frame（3021）, fan-shaped turntable connecting rod（3022）, the first fixed link（3023）, again
Block（3024）, the second drive rod（3025）, fan-shaped turntable（3026）Composition, the fan-shaped turntable（3026）Mounted on ring frame
（3021）In, the fan-shaped turntable（3026）With fan-shaped turntable connecting rod（3022）Mechanical connection, first fixed link
（3023）Both ends respectively with pouring weight（3024）And fan-shaped turntable connecting rod（3022）Machinery welding, the pouring weight（3024）
With tamping unit（305）Flexible connection.
4. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 1 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Put down device（303）By No. two taper cone pulleies（3031）, first rotating shaft（3032）, bearing（3033）, the second shaft（3034）, clout
Sweep plate（3035）, sweep plate（3036）Composition, described No. two taper cone pulleies（3031）Mounted on machine shaft（310）Upper and and motor
Shaft（310）Mechanical engagement, the first rotating shaft（3032）Pass through bearing（3033）With the second shaft（3034）Mechanical connection,
The first rotating shaft（3032）Far from bearing（3033）One end and No. two taper cone pulleies（3031）Mechanical engagement, described second
Shaft（3034）With sweep plate（3036）Mechanical connection, described sweeps plate（3036）Plate is swept with clout（3035）Machinery welding, it is described
Clout sweep plate（3035）With sweep plate（3036）It is a certain included angle welding.
5. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 1 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Kelly device（304）By groove（3041）, U-shaped activity box（3042）, swingle（3043）, fixed block（3044）, kelly
（3045）, third fixed seat（3046）, the second drive connection bar（3047）, gag lever post（3048）, lock chamber（3049）, circuit board
（30410）, the 4th fixed seat（30411）, No. three taper cone pulleies（30412）, the second turntable（30413）, third shaft（30414）、
No. four taper cone pulleies（30415）Composition, the groove（3041）It is fixed at first rotating shaft（3032）On, the groove
（3041）With kelly（3045）It matches, the kelly（3045）Set on lock chamber（3049）In and and lock chamber（3049）It is sliding
Dynamic cooperation, the gag lever post（3048）With kelly（3045）Far from groove（3041）One end vertical welding, the fixation
Chamber（3049）It is fixedly mounted on third fixed seat（3046）On, second drive connection bar（3047）Both ends respectively with rotation
Bull stick（3043）, the second turntable（30413）It is fixedly connected, second turntable（30413）Center is equipped with No. three taper cone pulleies
（30412）, the third shaft（30414）Both ends respectively with No. three taper cone pulleies（30412）, No. four taper cone pulleies（30415）
Mechanical engagement, the circuit board（30410）With the second turntable（30413）Electrical connection, second turntable（30413）It is fixed
Set on the 4th fixed seat（30411）On, the U-shaped activity box（3042）Pass through fixed block（3044）With kelly（3045）It is fixed
Connection, the swingle（3043）One end be fixed on U-shaped activity box（3042）On, the other end and the second drive connection bar
（3047）Mechanical connection, described No. four taper cone pulleies（30415）Be mounted on machine shaft (310）Upper and and machine shaft
（310）Mechanical engagement.
6. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 3 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Tamping unit（305）By L-type movable plate（3051）, No.1 spring（3052）, fixed link（3053）, compacting plate（3054）, ram
Solid plate block control mechanism（3055）Composition, the L-type movable plate（3051）With pouring weight（3024）Flexible connection, the L-type
Movable plate（3051）Far from pouring weight（3024）One end with compacting plate control mechanism（3055）It is connected, the compacting plate
Control mechanism（3055）With two compacting plates（3054）Flexible connection, the compacting plate（3054）There are two and if divide
Not with two No.1 springs（3052）It is fixedly connected, described two No.1 springs（3052）Far from compacting plate（3054）One
End is fixed on shell（4）On bottom panel.
7. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 2 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Driving mechanism（306）By the 4th shaft（3061）, sliding cavity（3062）, third turntable（3063）, No. five taper cone pulleies（3064）,
One fixing axle（3065）, third turntable fixed seat（3066）, No.1 bar（3067）, activity box（3068）, the second fixing axle
（3069）, No. two bars（30610）, No. three bars（30611）, limited block（30612）Composition, the 4th shaft（3061）Pass through
No.1 taper cone pulley（309）With machine shaft（310）Mechanical engagement, the 4th shaft（3061）Far from No.1 taper cone pulley
（309）One end pass through No. five taper cone pulleies（3064）With third turntable（3063）Mechanical engagement, the third turntable（3063）
It is equipped with activity box（3068）, the third turntable（3063）It is fixedly mounted on third turntable fixed seat（3066）On, it is described
The first fixing axle（3065）Run through No.1 bar（3067）One end and by No.1 bar（3067）Third turntable is fixed on to fix
Seat（3066）On, the No.1 bar（3067）Pass through No. two bars（30610）With No. three bars（30611）Mechanical engagement, it is described
Second fixing axle（3069）Through No.1 bar（3067）Center and by No.1 bar（3067）It is fixed on activity box（3068）On, institute
No. three bars stated（30611）In sliding cavity（3062）Middle sliding, described No. three bars（30611）Close to sliding cavity（3062）One
End and the first drive connection bar（3011）Mechanical connection, described No. three bars（30611）Far from sliding cavity（3062）One end delete
It is fixed with limited block（30612）, the limited block（30612）With No. three bars（30611）Machinery welding.
8. the soil surfacing spreading machine according to claim 6 for civil engineering, it is characterised in that：Described
Tamp plate control mechanism（3055）By trapezoidal snap-gauge（30551）, sliding rail（30552）, connecting line（30553）, No. two springs
（30554）, third fixing axle（30555）, fixing axle fixed link（30556）Composition, the trapezoidal snap-gauge（30551）With it is trapezoidal
Snap-gauge（30551）It is set up there are two and if in symmetrical structure, the third fixing axle（30555）It is described there are two if
Two third fixing axles（30555）Extend through two trapezoidal snap-gauges（30551）, No. two springs（30554）With connect
Line（30553）Center is fixedly connected, described No. two springs（30554）The other end be fixed on fixed link（3053）Intracavity bottom
On panel, the fixing axle fixed link（30556）With third fixing axle（30555）Machinery welding, the fixing axle are fixed
Bar（30556）With sliding rail（30552）It is slidably matched, described two trapezoidal snap-gauges（30551）With two compacting plates（3054）
Flexible connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810389846.7A CN108532420B (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810389846.7A CN108532420B (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108532420A true CN108532420A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
| CN108532420B CN108532420B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810389846.7A Active CN108532420B (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | Soil surface material paving machine for civil engineering |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109235418A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-18 | 谢跃连 | A kind of road construction compacting trimming device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201778269U (en) * | 2009-02-07 | 2011-03-30 | 维特根有限公司 | Civil engineering machinery for paving materials |
| CN204251996U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江中技桩业有限公司 | Material tiling treating apparatus |
| CN107142921A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-08 | 宫勋 | A kind of adjustable automatic rammer of deadweight |
| CN107263714A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 胡沛 | A kind of road construction concrete mixer with floating function of vibrating |
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2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201810389846.7A patent/CN108532420B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201778269U (en) * | 2009-02-07 | 2011-03-30 | 维特根有限公司 | Civil engineering machinery for paving materials |
| CN204251996U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江中技桩业有限公司 | Material tiling treating apparatus |
| CN107142921A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-08 | 宫勋 | A kind of adjustable automatic rammer of deadweight |
| CN107263714A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-20 | 胡沛 | A kind of road construction concrete mixer with floating function of vibrating |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109235418A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-18 | 谢跃连 | A kind of road construction compacting trimming device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108532420B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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