Breed and eat device with feeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device for cultivation.
Background
Cultivation, breeding and propagation (aquatic animals and plants). The cultivation includes several categories of livestock cultivation, poultry cultivation, aquaculture and special cultivation.
When breeding livestock, feed and clear water need to be fed separately, the manual work is complicated to operate with feed and clear water separately, the feeding time is long, and therefore the feeding device for breeding, which is simple and convenient to operate and short in feeding time, needs to be researched and developed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of complicated operation and long feeding time of manually separating feed and clear water, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the feeding device for the cultivation, which is simple and convenient to operate and short in feeding time.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a feeding device for cultivation, which comprises a cultivation cage, a frame body, an up-and-down moving device, a feeding device and a loading frame, wherein a first opening is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the cultivation cage, the frame body is installed on the right side of the cultivation cage, a second opening is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the frame body, the second opening is located on the right side of the first opening, the up-and-down moving device is arranged on the right side in the frame body, the feeding device is arranged on the up-and-down moving device, the feeding device is matched with the first opening and the second opening.
Preferably, the up-down moving device comprises a slide rail, first sliders, nuts, first motors, first bearing seats and a lead screw, the slide rail is installed on the right side in the frame body, the slide rail is provided with the two first sliders in a sliding mode, the nuts are installed on the left sides of the two first sliders, the first motor is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame body, the first bearing seats are installed on the right side of the top in the frame body, bearings in the first bearing seats are connected with the lead screw, the lead screw is located in the nuts, and the bottom end of the lead screw is connected with an output shaft of.
Preferably, material feeding unit is including the riser, the connecting rod, place the frame, the mounting panel, electronic reel and act as go-between, the riser is installed in two first slider left sides, riser left side rotary type is connected with four connecting rods, two connecting rod left end rotary types in below are connected with places the frame, two connecting rod left end rotary types in top are connected with places the frame, two mounting panels are installed in the riser left side, two mounting panels are located two respectively and place the frame top, electronic reel is all installed to two mounting panel bottoms, all around acting as go-between on two electronic reels, two act as go-between end are connected on the nearest connecting rod upper portion of below from electronic reel respectively.
Preferably, still including fixing device, fixing device is including the second slider, threaded rod and contact plate, and it has all opened the spout to place the frame about both sides, and equal slidingtype is equipped with the second slider in the spout, and the frame of feeding is located between two second sliders, and the frame of feeding is connected with two second slider inboards, and it has two screw holes to place frame front and back both sides respectively to open, and four screw holes all communicate with the spout, all are equipped with the threaded rod in the screw hole, and threaded rod the inner is connected with the contact plate, and the second slider is located between two contact plates around.
Preferably, still including rubber slab and first spring, place the frame bottom and be equipped with the rubber slab, the rubber slab top with place evenly spaced between the frame bottom and be connected with first spring.
Preferably, still including fly leaf and torsion spring, the right-hand mode of connecting through the articulated of bottom is connected with the fly leaf in breeding the cage, and the fly leaf is located first opening and second opening, and the fly leaf is equipped with torsion spring with breeding the cage junction.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device is used, an operator firstly adds a proper amount of feed into the upper feeding frame, then adds a proper amount of clear water into the lower feeding frame, then starts the up-down moving device, drives the feeding frame to move, closes the up-down moving device after the feeding frame moves to a proper position, controls the feeding device to send the feeding frame into the breeding cage, so that livestock breeding in the breeding cage can be fed, controls the feeding device to drive the feeding frame to leave the breeding cage after the feeding is finished, and can take down the feeding frame for cleaning.
Because reciprocating device is including the slide rail, first slider, the nut, first motor, first bearing frame and lead screw, the slide rail is installed on the right side in the framework, the gliding style is equipped with two first sliders on the slide rail, the nut is all installed on two first slider left sides, the right-hand first motor of installing of bottom in the framework, the right-hand first bearing frame of installing in top in the framework, the bearing in the first bearing frame is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw is located the nut, the lead screw bottom passes through the coupling joint with the output shaft of first motor. So operating personnel starts first motor clockwise turning, first motor drives the lead screw clockwise turning, the lead screw drives the nut and up moves, the nut drives material feeding unit and the frame of feeding up moves, slide rail and first slider play the guide effect, treat that material feeding unit up moves suitable position after, operating personnel closes first motor, when the frame of feeding needs down to move, operating personnel can start first motor counter-clockwise turning, first motor drives the lead screw counter-clockwise turning, the lead screw drives the nut and down moves, thereby can drive the frame of feeding down and move, treat that the frame of feeding down moves suitable position after, operating personnel closes first motor can.
Because material feeding unit is including the riser, the connecting rod, place the frame, the mounting panel, electronic reel and act as go-between, the riser is installed in two first slider left sides, riser left side rotary type is connected with four connecting rods, two connecting rod left end rotary types in below are connected with places the frame, two connecting rod left end rotary types in top are connected with places the frame, two mounting panels are installed in the riser left side, two mounting panels are located two respectively and place the frame top, electronic reel is all installed to two mounting panel bottoms, all around acting as go-between on two electronic reels, two act as go-between end are connected on the nearest connecting rod upper portion of below from electronic reel respectively. Therefore, an operator starts the upper electric winding wheel to put the stay wire, the upper placing frame can move towards the lower left side, so that the loading frame filled with the feed can be driven to move towards the lower left side, after the upper placing frame is contacted with the inner bottom of the breeding cage, the operator closes the upper electric winding wheel, so that the livestock can be fed in the breeding cage, after the feeding is finished, the operator starts the upper electric winding wheel to take up the stay wire, so that the upper placing frame can be driven to move towards the upper right side, and after the upper placing frame moves towards the upper right side to a proper position, the operator closes the upper electric winding wheel; after one hour, an operator drives the lower placing frame to move upwards through the up-down moving device, after the lower placing frame moves upwards to a proper position, the operator closes the up-down moving device, the operator restarts the lower electric reel to place the pull wire, the lower placing frame can move towards the lower left, so as to drive the loading frame filled with clear water to move towards the lower left, after the lower placing frame contacts with the bottom in the breeding cage, the operator closes the lower electric reel, so as to drink clear water to the livestock in the breeding cage, after drinking water, the operator starts the lower electric reel to take up the pull wire, so as to drive the lower placing frame to move towards the upper right, after the lower placing frame moves towards the upper right to a proper position, the operator closes the lower electric reel, so as to separately feed the cultured livestock and drink water, thereby leading the raised livestock to be more healthy.
Because still including fixing device, fixing device is including the second slider, threaded rod and contact plate, it has all opened the spout to place the frame interior left and right sides, it is equipped with the second slider all to slide formula in the spout, it is located between two second sliders to feed the frame, it is connected with two second slider inboards to feed the frame, it has two screw holes to place frame front and back two sides respectively to open, four screw holes all communicate with the spout, all be equipped with the threaded rod in the screw hole, threaded rod inner is connected with the contact plate, the second slider is located between two contact plates around. So when operating personnel put into the frame of placing of will feeding, operating personnel is gone into the spout with second slider card in, treat that the frame of feeding puts into and places the frame after, operating personnel can turn into four threaded rods inboard rotatory, treat the contact plate and the second slider after contact, operating personnel stops rotatory threaded rod, thereby can fix the frame of feeding, thereby make the more stable that the frame of feeding was placed, when treating that to need will feed the frame and take out, operating personnel is rotatory the threaded rod toward the outside, treat the contact plate and the second slider after-separating, operating personnel can take out the frame of feeding.
Because still including rubber slab and first spring, place the frame bottom and be equipped with the rubber slab, the rubber slab top with place evenly spaced between the frame bottom and be connected with first spring. So after placing the frame and down moving to contact the bottom in the breed cage, under the effect of rubber slab and first spring, place the stability that the frame can be more to can play absorbing effect to the frame of feeding, and then make fodder and clear water be difficult for spilling.
Because still including fly leaf and torsion spring, the right-hand mode of connecting through the articulated of bottom is connected with the fly leaf in breeding the cage, and the fly leaf is located first opening and second opening, and the fly leaf is equipped with torsion spring with breeding the cage junction. Therefore, when the placing frame moves downwards to contact the movable plate, the right side of the movable plate can move downwards, and the torsion spring is compressed along with the movable plate; after the placing frame leaves the movable plate, the movable plate can move upwards under the action of the torsion spring, so that the head bags for raising animals in the breeding cage can not penetrate into the lower part of the placing frame, and casualties of raising animals are avoided.
(3) Advantageous effects
The feeding device is driven to move up and down by the up-and-down moving device, the feeding device is used for feeding materials, and the fixing device is further arranged, so that the material loading frame is more stable, and the effects of simplicity and convenience in operation and short feeding time are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the fixing device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-culture cage, 2-first opening, 3-frame body, 4-second opening, 5-up-down moving device, 6-feeding device, 51-sliding rail, 52-first sliding block, 53-nut, 54-first motor, 55-first bearing seat, 56-screw rod, 61-vertical plate, 62-connecting rod, 63-placing frame, 64-mounting plate, 65-electric reel, 66-pull wire, 7-loading frame, 8-fixing device, 81-sliding groove, 82-second sliding block, 83-threaded hole, 84-threaded rod, 85-contact plate, 9-rubber plate, 10-first spring, 11-movable plate and 12-torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A feeding device for cultivation is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a cultivation cage 1, a frame body 3, an up-and-down moving device 5, a feeding device 6 and a material loading frame 7, wherein a first opening 2 is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the cultivation cage 1, the frame body 3 is installed on the right side of the cultivation cage 1, a second opening 4 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the frame body 3, the second opening 4 is located on the right side of the first opening 2, the up-and-down moving device 5 is arranged on the right side in the frame body 3, the feeding device 6 is arranged on the up-and-down moving device 5, the feeding device 6 is matched with the first opening 2 and the second opening 4, and the material.
Example 2
A feeding device for cultivation is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a cultivation cage 1, a frame body 3, an up-and-down moving device 5, a feeding device 6 and a material loading frame 7, wherein a first opening 2 is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the cultivation cage 1, the frame body 3 is installed on the right side of the cultivation cage 1, a second opening 4 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the frame body 3, the second opening 4 is located on the right side of the first opening 2, the up-and-down moving device 5 is arranged on the right side in the frame body 3, the feeding device 6 is arranged on the up-and-down moving device 5, the feeding device 6 is matched with the first opening 2 and the second opening 4, and the material.
The up-down moving device 5 comprises a sliding rail 51, a first sliding block 52, a nut 53, a first motor 54, a first bearing seat 55 and a lead screw 56, the sliding rail 51 is installed on the right side in the frame body 3, the sliding rail 51 is provided with the two first sliding blocks 52 in a sliding manner, the nuts 53 are installed on the left sides of the two first sliding blocks 52, the first motor 54 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame body 3, the first bearing seat 55 is installed on the right side of the top in the frame body 3, a bearing in the first bearing seat 55 is connected with the lead screw 56, the lead screw 56 is located in the nut 53, and the bottom end of the lead screw.
Example 3
A feeding device for cultivation is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a cultivation cage 1, a frame body 3, an up-and-down moving device 5, a feeding device 6 and a material loading frame 7, wherein a first opening 2 is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the cultivation cage 1, the frame body 3 is installed on the right side of the cultivation cage 1, a second opening 4 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the frame body 3, the second opening 4 is located on the right side of the first opening 2, the up-and-down moving device 5 is arranged on the right side in the frame body 3, the feeding device 6 is arranged on the up-and-down moving device 5, the feeding device 6 is matched with the first opening 2 and the second opening 4, and the material.
The up-down moving device 5 comprises a sliding rail 51, a first sliding block 52, a nut 53, a first motor 54, a first bearing seat 55 and a lead screw 56, the sliding rail 51 is installed on the right side in the frame body 3, the sliding rail 51 is provided with the two first sliding blocks 52 in a sliding manner, the nuts 53 are installed on the left sides of the two first sliding blocks 52, the first motor 54 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame body 3, the first bearing seat 55 is installed on the right side of the top in the frame body 3, a bearing in the first bearing seat 55 is connected with the lead screw 56, the lead screw 56 is located in the nut 53, and the bottom end of the lead screw.
Material feeding unit 6 is including riser 61, connecting rod 62, place frame 63, mounting panel 64, electronic reel 65 and act as go-between 66, riser 61 is installed on two first sliders 52 left sides, riser 61 left side rotary type is connected with four connecting rods 62, two connecting rods 62 left end rotary types in below are connected with places frame 63, two connecting rods 62 left end rotary types in top are connected with places frame 63, two mounting panels 64 are installed on riser 61 left side, two mounting panels 64 are located two respectively and place frame 63 top, electronic reel 65 is all installed to two mounting panels 64 bottoms, all around acting as go-between 66 on two electronic reels 65, two act as go-between 66 ends are connected in below respectively from the nearest connecting rod 62 upper portions of electronic reel 65.
Example 4
A feeding device for cultivation is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a cultivation cage 1, a frame body 3, an up-and-down moving device 5, a feeding device 6 and a material loading frame 7, wherein a first opening 2 is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the cultivation cage 1, the frame body 3 is installed on the right side of the cultivation cage 1, a second opening 4 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the frame body 3, the second opening 4 is located on the right side of the first opening 2, the up-and-down moving device 5 is arranged on the right side in the frame body 3, the feeding device 6 is arranged on the up-and-down moving device 5, the feeding device 6 is matched with the first opening 2 and the second opening 4, and the material.
The up-down moving device 5 comprises a sliding rail 51, a first sliding block 52, a nut 53, a first motor 54, a first bearing seat 55 and a lead screw 56, the sliding rail 51 is installed on the right side in the frame body 3, the sliding rail 51 is provided with the two first sliding blocks 52 in a sliding manner, the nuts 53 are installed on the left sides of the two first sliding blocks 52, the first motor 54 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame body 3, the first bearing seat 55 is installed on the right side of the top in the frame body 3, a bearing in the first bearing seat 55 is connected with the lead screw 56, the lead screw 56 is located in the nut 53, and the bottom end of the lead screw.
Material feeding unit 6 is including riser 61, connecting rod 62, place frame 63, mounting panel 64, electronic reel 65 and act as go-between 66, riser 61 is installed on two first sliders 52 left sides, riser 61 left side rotary type is connected with four connecting rods 62, two connecting rods 62 left end rotary types in below are connected with places frame 63, two connecting rods 62 left end rotary types in top are connected with places frame 63, two mounting panels 64 are installed on riser 61 left side, two mounting panels 64 are located two respectively and place frame 63 top, electronic reel 65 is all installed to two mounting panels 64 bottoms, all around acting as go-between 66 on two electronic reels 65, two act as go-between 66 ends are connected in below respectively from the nearest connecting rod 62 upper portions of electronic reel 65.
Still including fixing device 8, fixing device 8 is including second slider 82, threaded rod 84 and contact plate 85, place and all open the spout 81 in the frame 63 about both sides, all be equipped with second slider 82 in the spout 81 of slidingtype, it is located between two second sliders 82 to feed frame 7, it is connected with two second slider 82 inboards to feed frame 7, it has two screw holes 83 to open respectively to place frame 63 front and back both sides, four screw holes 83 all communicate with spout 81, all be equipped with threaded rod 84 in the screw hole 83, threaded rod 84 the inner is connected with contact plate 85, second slider 82 is located between two front and back contact plates 85.
Still including rubber slab 9 and first spring 10, place the frame 63 bottom and be equipped with rubber slab 9, rubber slab 9 top and place evenly spaced be connected with first spring 10 between the frame 63 bottom.
Still including fly leaf 11 and torsion spring 12, breed cage 1 bottom right-hand side and be connected with fly leaf 11 through the mode of articulated connection, fly leaf 11 is located first opening 2 and second opening 4, and fly leaf 11 and breed cage 1 junction are equipped with torsion spring 12.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device is used, an operator firstly adds a proper amount of feed into the upper feeding frame 7, then adds a proper amount of clean water into the lower feeding frame 7, then starts the up-down moving device 5, the up-down moving device 5 drives the feeding frame 7 to move, after the feeding frame 7 moves to a proper position, the operator closes the up-down moving device 5, then controls the feeding device 6 to send the feeding frame 7 into the breeding cage 1, so that livestock breeding in the breeding cage 1 can be fed, after the feeding is finished, the operator controls the feeding device 6 to drive the feeding frame 7 to leave the breeding cage 1, and the operator can take down the feeding frame 7 to clean.
Because the up-down moving device 5 comprises a slide rail 51, a first slide block 52, a nut 53, a first motor 54, a first bearing seat 55 and a lead screw 56, the slide rail 51 is installed on the right side in the frame body 3, the slide rail 51 is provided with two first slide blocks 52 in a sliding manner, the nuts 53 are installed on the left sides of the two first slide blocks 52, the first motor 54 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the frame body 3, the first bearing seat 55 is installed on the right side of the top in the frame body 3, a bearing in the first bearing seat 55 is connected with the lead screw 56, the lead screw 56 is positioned in the nut 53, and the bottom end of the lead screw 56. Therefore, the operator starts the first motor 54 to rotate clockwise, the first motor 54 drives the screw rod 56 to rotate clockwise, the screw rod 56 drives the nut 53 to move upwards, the nut 53 drives the feeding device 6 and the loading frame 7 to move upwards, the sliding rail 51 and the first sliding block 52 play a role in guiding, after the feeding device 6 moves upwards to a proper position, the operator closes the first motor 54, when the loading frame 7 needs to move downwards, the operator can start the first motor 54 to rotate anticlockwise, the first motor 54 drives the screw rod 56 to rotate anticlockwise, the screw rod 56 drives the nut 53 to move downwards, the loading frame 7 can be driven to move downwards, after the loading frame 7 moves downwards to a proper position, the operator can close the first motor 54.
Because material feeding unit 6 is including riser 61, connecting rod 62, place frame 63, mounting panel 64, electronic reel 65 and act as go-between 66, riser 61 is installed on two first sliders 52 left sides, riser 61 left side rotary type is connected with four connecting rods 62, two connecting rods 62 left end rotary type in the below are connected with places frame 63, two connecting rods 62 left end rotary type in the top are connected with places frame 63, two mounting panels 64 are installed on riser 61 left side, two mounting panels 64 are located two respectively and place frame 63 top, electronic reel 65 is all installed to two mounting panels 64 bottoms, all around acting as go-between 66 on two electronic reels 65, two act as go-between 66 end are connected in below respectively from the nearest connecting rod 62 upper portions of electronic reel 65. Therefore, the operator starts the upper electric reel 65 to release the pull wire 66, the upper placing frame 63 can move towards the lower left side, so that the feeding frame 7 filled with the feed can be driven to move towards the lower left side, when the upper placing frame 63 is contacted with the bottom in the breeding cage 1, the operator closes the upper electric reel 65, so that the livestock in the breeding cage 1 can be fed, after the feeding is finished, the operator starts the upper electric reel 65 to take up the pull wire 66, so that the upper placing frame 63 can be driven to move towards the upper right side, and after the upper placing frame 63 moves towards the upper right side to a proper position, the operator closes the upper electric reel 65; after one hour, an operator drives the lower placing frame 63 to move upwards through the up-down moving device 5, after the lower placing frame 63 moves upwards to a proper position, the operator closes the up-down moving device 5, the operator starts the lower electric reel 65 to place the pull wire 66, the lower placing frame 63 can move downwards to the left, so that the loading frame 7 filled with clear water can be driven to move downwards to the left, after the lower placing frame 63 contacts with the bottom in the breeding cage 1, the operator closes the lower electric reel 65, so that the livestock in the breeding cage 1 can be drunk with clear water, after drinking water, the operator starts the lower electric reel 65 to take up the pull wire 66, so that the lower placing frame 63 can be driven to move upwards to the right, after the lower placing frame 63 moves upwards to a proper position, the operator closes the lower electric reel 65, so that the cultured livestock feeding and drinking water are separately carried out, thereby leading the raised livestock to be more healthy.
Because still including fixing device 8, fixing device 8 is including second slider 82, threaded rod 84 and contact plate 85, place the frame 63 in the left and right sides all opened spout 81, all the slidingtype is equipped with second slider 82 in the spout 81, it is located between two second sliders 82 to feed frame 7, it is connected with two second slider 82 inboards to feed frame 7, place frame 63 front and back both sides and opened two screw holes 83 respectively, four screw holes 83 all communicate with spout 81, all be equipped with threaded rod 84 in the screw hole 83, threaded rod 84 the inner is connected with contact plate 85, second slider 82 is located between two front and back contact plates 85. So when operating personnel put into with the dress material frame 7 and place frame 63, operating personnel goes into second slider 82 card in the spout 81, treat that dress material frame 7 puts into and places frame 63 back, operating personnel can turn into the inboard rotation with four threaded rods 84, treat that contact plate 85 contacts the back with second slider 82, operating personnel stops rotatory threaded rod 84, thereby can fix the frame 7 of feeding, thereby make the more stable that dress material frame 7 placed, when treating that need will feed material frame 7 and take out, operating personnel is rotatory toward the outside with threaded rod 84, treat that contact plate 85 and second slider 82 separate the back, operating personnel can take out the frame 7 of feeding.
Because still including rubber slab 9 and first spring 10, place the frame 63 bottom and be equipped with rubber slab 9, evenly spaced between the top of rubber slab 9 and the frame 63 bottom of placing is connected with first spring 10. So after placing frame 63 and down moving to contact the bottom in breeding cage 1, under the effect of rubber slab 9 and first spring 10, place the stability that frame 63 can be more to can play absorbing effect to frame 7 of feeding, and then make fodder and clear water be difficult for spilling.
Because still including fly leaf 11 and torsion spring 12, the right-hand mode of connecting through the articulated in the bottom in breed cage 1 is connected with fly leaf 11, and fly leaf 11 is located first opening 2 and second opening 4, and fly leaf 11 and breed cage 1 junction are equipped with torsion spring 12. Therefore, when the placing frame 63 moves downward to contact the movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 can move downward at the right side, and the torsion spring 12 is compressed accordingly; after the placing frame 63 leaves the movable plate 11, under the action of the torsion spring 12, the movable plate 11 can move upwards in the right direction, so that the head bags for raising animals in the breeding cage 1 can be prevented from entering the lower part of the placing frame 63, and casualties of the animals are avoided.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.