A kind of cultivation device for feeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for feeding more particularly to a kind of cultivation device for feeding.
Background technology
Cultivation cultivates and breeds (aquatic products animals and plants).It includes livestock culturing to cultivate, poultry farming, aquaculture, and special type is supported
Grow several major class.
It when cultivating herding, needs feed and clear water separating feeding, manually that feed and clear water separate operation is cumbersome, nursing
Time is long, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of cultivation device for feeding easy to operate, nursing time is short.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to overcome, manually feed and clear water separate operation is cumbersome, nursing time length disadvantage, the present invention want the present invention
The technical issues of solution, is to provide a kind of cultivation device for feeding easy to operate, nursing time is short.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a cultivation device for feeding, include breeding cage,
Framework moves up and down device, feed device and charging frame, and breeding cage lower right side is provided with the first opening, is installed on the right side of breeding cage
There are framework, framework left lower to be provided with the second opening, the second opening is located at the first opening right, and the interior right side of framework, which is equipped with, above to be moved down
Dynamic device moves up and down device and is equipped with feed device, and feed device coordinates with the first opening and the second opening, on feed device
It is placed with charging frame.
Preferably, it includes sliding rail, the first sliding block, nut, first motor, first bearing seat and silk to move up and down device
Bar, the interior right side of framework are equipped with sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding blocks on sliding rail, and spiral shell is mounted on the left of two first sliding blocks
Mother, bottom right is equipped with first motor in framework, and framework inner top right is equipped with first bearing seat, in first bearing seat
Bearing is connected with lead screw, and lead screw is located in nut, and the output shaft of lead screw bottom end and first motor is connected by shaft coupling.
Preferably, feed device includes riser, connecting rod, placing frame, mounting plate, electronic reel and bracing wire, and two
Riser is installed on the left of one sliding block, riser left pivot movement formula is connected with four connecting rods, the connecting rod left end rotary type of lower section two
It is connected with placing frame, the connecting rod left end rotary type of top two is connected with placing frame, and installation is there are two mounting plate on the left of riser, and two
Mounting plate is located above two placing frames, and two mounting plate bottoms are mounted on electronic reel, on two electronic reels around
There are bracing wire, two end of pulling to be connected respectively at the lower section connecting rod top nearest from electronic reel.
Preferably, further include having fixing device, fixing device includes the second sliding block, threaded rod and contact plate, placing frame
Two Fang Jun of interior left and right is provided with sliding slot, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block in sliding slot, and charging frame is between two second sliding blocks, charging
It is connect on the inside of frame and two second sliding blocks, two sides have two threaded holes before and after placing frame, and four threaded holes connect with sliding slot
It is logical, threaded rod is equipped in threaded hole, threaded rod inner end is connected with contact plate, and the second sliding block is between front and back two contact plate.
Preferably, further include having rubber slab and the first spring, place frame bottom and be equipped with rubber slab, rubber slab top and placement
It is evenly spaced between frame bottom to be connected with the first spring.
Preferably, further include having movable plate and torque spring, bottom right is connected by way of articulated connection in breeding cage
It is connected to movable plate, movable plate is located in the first opening and the second opening, and movable plate is equipped with torque spring with breeding cage junction.
Operation principle:When using the present invention, suitable feed is first added in operating personnel in the charging frame of top, then down
Suitable clear water is added in side's charging frame, operating personnel, which restart, moves up and down device, moves up and down device and charging is driven to frame shift
Dynamic, after material frame to be installed is moved to suitable position, operating personnel close and move up and down device, and operating personnel control feed device again
Charging frame is sent in breeding cage, so as to carry out feeding, after waiting for feeding, operating personnel to the herding cultivated in breeding cage
Control feed device drives charging frame to leave breeding cage, and charging frame can also be removed cleaning by operating personnel.
Because it includes sliding rail, the first sliding block, nut, first motor, first bearing seat and lead screw, frame to move up and down device
Right side is equipped with sliding rail in vivo, and slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding blocks on sliding rail, and nut, framework are mounted on the left of two first sliding blocks
Interior bottom right is equipped with first motor, and framework inner top right is equipped with first bearing seat, and the bearing in first bearing seat connects
It is connected to lead screw, lead screw is located in nut, and the output shaft of lead screw bottom end and first motor is connected by shaft coupling.So operating personnel
Start first motor to rotate clockwise, first motor drives lead screw to rotate clockwise, and lead screw drives nut up to move, nut band
Dynamic feed device and charging frame up move, and sliding rail and the first sliding block play the guiding role, and wait for that feed device is up moved to properly
Position after, operating personnel close first motor, when feed frame need to move down when, it is inverse that operating personnel can start first motor
Hour hands rotate, and first motor drives lead screw to rotate counterclockwise, and lead screw drives nut to move down, so as to drive charging frame down
Mobile, material frame to be installed moves down to after suitable position, and operating personnel close first motor.
Because feed device includes riser, connecting rod, placing frame, mounting plate, electronic reel and bracing wire, two first slide
Riser is installed, riser left pivot movement formula is connected with four connecting rods, the connecting rod left end rotary type connection of lower section two on the left of block
There are placing frame, the connecting rod left end rotary type of top two to be connected with placing frame, there are two mounting plate, two installations for the installation of riser left side
Plate is located above two placing frames, and two mounting plate bottoms are mounted on electronic reel, drawing is wound on two electronic reels
Line, two end of pulling are connected respectively at the lower section connecting rod top nearest from electronic reel.So operating personnel start top
Electronic reel puts bracing wire, and the placing frame of top can be moved toward lower left, so as to drive the charging frame for filling feed to turn left
Lower section is moved, and after bottom contacts in top placing frame and breeding cage, operating personnel close the electronic reel in top, so as to right
Herding in breeding cage carries out feeding, and after feeding, operating personnel start the electronic reel in top and reel line, so as to drive
The placing frame of top is moved toward upper right side, and after after top, placing frame is moved to suitable position toward upper right side, operating personnel close
The electronic reel in top;After one hour, operating personnel drive the placing frame of lower section up to move by moving up and down device, wait for
After the placing frame of lower section is up moved to suitable position, operating personnel close and move up and down device, under operating personnel restart
The electronic reel in side puts bracing wire, and the placing frame of lower section can be moved toward lower left, so as to drive the charging frame for filling clear water past
Lower left is moved, and after bottom contacts in lower section placing frame and breeding cage, operating personnel close the electronic reel in lower section, so as to
Clear water can be drunk to the herding in breeding cage, after finishing off water, operating personnel start the electronic reel in lower section and reel line, so as to band
The placing frame of dynamic lower section is moved toward upper right side, and after after lower section, placing frame is moved to suitable position toward upper right side, operating personnel are closed
The electronic reel in lower section is closed, so just makes the herding feeding of cultivation and separated progress of drinking water, so that the herding of cultivation is more
The health added.
Because further including having fixing device, fixing device includes the second sliding block, threaded rod and contact plate, left in placing frame
Two Fang Jun of the right side are provided with sliding slot, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block in sliding slot, charging frame positioned at two second sliding blocks between, feed frame and
It is connected on the inside of two second sliding blocks, two sides have two threaded holes before and after placing frame, and four threaded holes are connected to sliding slot, spiral shell
Threaded rod is equipped in pit, threaded rod inner end is connected with contact plate, and the second sliding block is between front and back two contact plate.So behaviour
Frame will be fed when being put into placing frame by making personnel, and the second sliding block is caught in sliding slot by operating personnel, and material frame to be installed is put into placing frame
After interior, operating personnel can side rotates inside by four threaded rods, and after touch panel waiting and the second shoe contact, operating personnel stop rotation
Turn threaded rod, so as to which charging frame is fixed, so that charging frame placement is more stablized, waits needing to take charging frame
When going out, by threaded rod, side rotates operating personnel outward, and after touch panel waiting is detached with the second sliding block, operating personnel can be by the frame that feeds
It takes out.
Because further including having rubber slab and the first spring, places frame bottom and be equipped with rubber slab, rubber slab top and placing frame
It is evenly spaced between bottom to be connected with the first spring.So after placing frame moves down and touches bottom in breeding cage,
Under the action of rubber slab and the first spring, placing frame can more be stablized, so as to play the role of damping to charging frame,
So that feed and clear water are not easy to spill.
Because further including having movable plate and torque spring, bottom right is connected with by way of articulated connection in breeding cage
Movable plate, movable plate are located in the first opening and the second opening, and movable plate is equipped with torque spring with breeding cage junction.So working as
Placing frame moves down touch movable plate after, movable plate right can move down, and torque spring compresses therewith;Work as placing frame
After leaving movable plate, under the action of torque spring, movable plate right can up move, so as to block herding in breeding cage
Head will not pierce below placing frame, and then evaded the injures and deaths of herding.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention drives feed device to move up and down by moving up and down device, carries out feeding by feed device, also sets
There is fixing device, so that charging frame is more stablized, to achieve the effect that easy to operate, nursing time is short.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- breeding cages, 2- first are open, and 3- frameworks, 4- second is open, and 5- moves up and down device,
6- feed devices, 51- sliding rails, the first sliding blocks of 52-, 53- nuts, 54- first motors, 55- first bearing seats, 56- lead screws, 61-
Riser, 62- connecting rods, 63- placing frames, 64- mounting plates, the electronic reels of 65-, 66- bracing wires, 7- charging frames, 8- fixing devices,
81- sliding slots, the second sliding blocks of 82-, 83- threaded holes, 84- threaded rods, 85- contact plates, 9- rubber slabs, the first springs of 10-, 11- live
Movable plate, 12- torque springs.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultivation device for feeding includes breeding cage 1, framework 3, moves up and down device 5, feeding as shown in Figs. 1-5
Device 6 and charging frame 7,1 lower right side of breeding cage are provided with the first opening 2, and 1 right side of breeding cage is equipped with framework 3,3 left side of framework
Lower part is provided with the second opening 4, and the second opening 4 is located at the first 2 rights of opening, and the interior right side of framework 3, which is equipped with, moves up and down device 5, on
Lower mobile device 5 is equipped with feed device 6, and the opening of feed device 6 and first 2 and the second opening 4 coordinate, put on feed device 6
There is charging frame 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultivation device for feeding includes breeding cage 1, framework 3, moves up and down device 5, feeding as shown in Figs. 1-5
Device 6 and charging frame 7,1 lower right side of breeding cage are provided with the first opening 2, and 1 right side of breeding cage is equipped with framework 3,3 left side of framework
Lower part is provided with the second opening 4, and the second opening 4 is located at the first 2 rights of opening, and the interior right side of framework 3, which is equipped with, moves up and down device 5, on
Lower mobile device 5 is equipped with feed device 6, and the opening of feed device 6 and first 2 and the second opening 4 coordinate, put on feed device 6
There is charging frame 7.
It includes sliding rail 51, the first sliding block 52, nut 53, first motor 54,55 and of first bearing seat to move up and down device 5
Lead screw 56, the interior right side of framework 3 are equipped with sliding rail 51, and slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding blocks 52 on sliding rail 51, and two first sliding block 52 is left
Side is mounted on nut 53, and bottom right is equipped with first motor 54 in framework 3, and 3 inner top right of framework is equipped with first axle
Bearing 55, the bearing in first bearing seat 55 are connected with lead screw 56, and lead screw 56 is located in nut 53,56 bottom end of lead screw and the first electricity
The output shaft of machine 54 is connected by shaft coupling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultivation device for feeding includes breeding cage 1, framework 3, moves up and down device 5, feeding as shown in Figs. 1-5
Device 6 and charging frame 7,1 lower right side of breeding cage are provided with the first opening 2, and 1 right side of breeding cage is equipped with framework 3,3 left side of framework
Lower part is provided with the second opening 4, and the second opening 4 is located at the first 2 rights of opening, and the interior right side of framework 3, which is equipped with, moves up and down device 5, on
Lower mobile device 5 is equipped with feed device 6, and the opening of feed device 6 and first 2 and the second opening 4 coordinate, put on feed device 6
There is charging frame 7.
It includes sliding rail 51, the first sliding block 52, nut 53, first motor 54,55 and of first bearing seat to move up and down device 5
Lead screw 56, the interior right side of framework 3 are equipped with sliding rail 51, and slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding blocks 52 on sliding rail 51, and two first sliding block 52 is left
Side is mounted on nut 53, and bottom right is equipped with first motor 54 in framework 3, and 3 inner top right of framework is equipped with first axle
Bearing 55, the bearing in first bearing seat 55 are connected with lead screw 56, and lead screw 56 is located in nut 53,56 bottom end of lead screw and the first electricity
The output shaft of machine 54 is connected by shaft coupling.
Feed device 6 includes riser 61, connecting rod 62, placing frame 63, mounting plate 64, electronic reel 65 and bracing wire
66, two first sliding blocks, 52 left side is equipped with riser 61, and 61 left pivot movement formula of riser is connected with four connecting rods 62, the company of lower section two
62 left end rotary type of extension bar is connected with placing frame 63, and 62 left end rotary type of the connecting rod of top two is connected with placing frame 63, riser
61 left side installations are there are two mounting plate 64, and two mounting plates 64 are located at two placing frames, 63 top, and two mounting plates, 64 bottom is pacified
Equipped with electronic reel 65, be wound with bracing wire 66 on two electronic reels 65, two bracing wires, 66 end respectively at lower section from it is electronic around
Nearest 62 top of the connecting rod connection of line wheel 65.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cultivation device for feeding includes breeding cage 1, framework 3, moves up and down device 5, feeding as shown in Figs. 1-5
Device 6 and charging frame 7,1 lower right side of breeding cage are provided with the first opening 2, and 1 right side of breeding cage is equipped with framework 3,3 left side of framework
Lower part is provided with the second opening 4, and the second opening 4 is located at the first 2 rights of opening, and the interior right side of framework 3, which is equipped with, moves up and down device 5, on
Lower mobile device 5 is equipped with feed device 6, and the opening of feed device 6 and first 2 and the second opening 4 coordinate, put on feed device 6
There is charging frame 7.
It includes sliding rail 51, the first sliding block 52, nut 53, first motor 54,55 and of first bearing seat to move up and down device 5
Lead screw 56, the interior right side of framework 3 are equipped with sliding rail 51, and slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding blocks 52 on sliding rail 51, and two first sliding block 52 is left
Side is mounted on nut 53, and bottom right is equipped with first motor 54 in framework 3, and 3 inner top right of framework is equipped with first axle
Bearing 55, the bearing in first bearing seat 55 are connected with lead screw 56, and lead screw 56 is located in nut 53,56 bottom end of lead screw and the first electricity
The output shaft of machine 54 is connected by shaft coupling.
Feed device 6 includes riser 61, connecting rod 62, placing frame 63, mounting plate 64, electronic reel 65 and bracing wire
66, two first sliding blocks, 52 left side is equipped with riser 61, and 61 left pivot movement formula of riser is connected with four connecting rods 62, the company of lower section two
62 left end rotary type of extension bar is connected with placing frame 63, and 62 left end rotary type of the connecting rod of top two is connected with placing frame 63, riser
61 left side installations are there are two mounting plate 64, and two mounting plates 64 are located at two placing frames, 63 top, and two mounting plates, 64 bottom is pacified
Equipped with electronic reel 65, be wound with bracing wire 66 on two electronic reels 65, two bracing wires, 66 end respectively at lower section from it is electronic around
Nearest 62 top of the connecting rod connection of line wheel 65.
Further include having fixing device 8, fixing device 8 includes the second sliding block 82, threaded rod 84 and contact plate 85, placing frame
Two Fang Jun of left and right are provided with sliding slot 81 in 63, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 82 in sliding slot 81, and charging frame 7 is located at two second sliding blocks
Between 82, it is connect on the inside of charging frame 7 and two second sliding blocks 82, two sides have two threaded holes 83 before and after placing frame 63, and four
A threaded hole 83 is connected to sliding slot 81, and threaded rod 84 is equipped in threaded hole 83, and 84 inner end of threaded rod is connected with contact plate 85,
Second sliding block 82 is between front and back two contact plate 85.
Further include having rubber slab 9 and the first spring 10,63 bottom of placing frame is equipped with rubber slab 9,9 top of rubber slab and placement
It is evenly spaced between 63 bottom of frame to be connected with the first spring 10.
Further include having movable plate 11 and torque spring 12, bottom right is connected by way of articulated connection in breeding cage 1
There are movable plate 11, movable plate 11 to be located in the first opening 2 and the second opening 4, movable plate 11 is equipped with torsion with 1 junction of breeding cage
Spring 12.
Operation principle:When using the present invention, suitable feed is first added in operating personnel in the charging frame 7 of top, then past
Lower section feeds, and frame 7 is interior to be added suitable clear water, and operating personnel, which restart, moves up and down device 5, moves up and down device 5 and drives charging
Frame 7 moves, and after material frame 7 to be installed is moved to suitable position, operating personnel close and move up and down device 5, and operating personnel control again
Charging frame 7 is sent in breeding cage 1 by feed device 6, so as to carry out feeding to the herding cultivated in breeding cage 1, waits for that feeding is complete
Bi Hou, operating personnel control feed device 6 and charging frame 7 are driven to leave breeding cage 1, and operating personnel can also remove charging frame 7 clearly
It washes.
Because it includes sliding rail 51, the first sliding block 52, nut 53, first motor 54, first bearing seat to move up and down device 5
55 and lead screw 56, right side is equipped with sliding rail 51 in framework 3, and slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding blocks 52, two first sliding blocks on sliding rail 51
52 left sides are mounted on nut 53, and bottom right is equipped with first motor 54 in framework 3, and 3 inner top right of framework is equipped with the
One bearing block 55, the bearing in first bearing seat 55 are connected with lead screw 56, and lead screw 56 is located in nut 53,56 bottom end of lead screw and the
The output shaft of one motor 54 is connected by shaft coupling.So operating personnel start first motor 54 and rotate clockwise, first motor
54 drive lead screws 56 rotate clockwise, and lead screw 56 drives nut 53 up to move, and nut 53 drives feed device 6 and charging frame 7
Up moving, sliding rail 51 and the first sliding block 52 play the guiding role, after feed device 6 is up moved to suitable position, operation
Personnel close first motor 54, and when the frame 7 that feeds needs to move down, operating personnel can start first motor 54 and revolve counterclockwise
Turn, first motor 54 drives lead screw 56 to rotate counterclockwise, and lead screw 56 drives nut 53 to move down, so as to drive charging frame 7
It moves down, material frame 7 to be installed moves down to after suitable position, and operating personnel close first motor 54.
Because feed device 6 includes riser 61, connecting rod 62, placing frame 63, mounting plate 64, electronic reel 65 and draws
Line 66, two first sliding blocks, 52 left side are equipped with riser 61, and 61 left pivot movement formula of riser is connected with four connecting rods 62, lower section two
62 left end rotary type of connecting rod is connected with placing frame 63, and 62 left end rotary type of the connecting rod of top two is connected with placing frame 63, erects
For 61 left side installation of plate there are two mounting plate 64, two mounting plates 64 are located at two placing frames, 63 top, and two mounting plates, 64 bottom is equal
Electronic reel 65 is installed, bracing wire 66 is wound on two electronic reels 65, two bracing wires, 66 end is respectively at lower section from electronic
Nearest 62 top of the connecting rod connection of reel 65.So electronic reel 65 puts bracing wire 66, top above operating personnel's startup
Placing frame 63 can be moved toward lower left, fill the charging frame 7 of feed so as to drive and moved toward lower left, when top is placed
After frame 63 is contacted with bottom in breeding cage 1, operating personnel close the electronic reel 65 in top, so as to the poultry in breeding cage 1
Herd carry out feeding, after feeding, operating personnel start the electronic reel in top 65 and reel line 66, so as to drive putting for top
It sets frame 63 to move toward upper right side, after after top, placing frame 63 is moved to suitable position toward upper right side, operating personnel close top
Electronic reel 65;After one hour, operating personnel drive the placing frame 63 of lower section up to move by moving up and down device 5,
After the placing frame 63 of lower section is up moved to suitable position, operating personnel close and move up and down device 5, and operating personnel open again
Electronic reel 65 puts bracing wire 66 below dynamic, and the placing frame 63 of lower section can be moved toward lower left, and clear water is filled so as to drive
Charging frame 7 moved toward lower left, after bottom contacts in lower section placing frame 63 and breeding cage 1, operating personnel close lower section electricity
Dynamic reel 65, so as to which clear water can be drunk to the herding in breeding cage 1, after finishing off water, operating personnel start lower section it is electronic around
Line wheel 65 reels line 66, so as to drive the placing frame 63 of lower section to be moved toward upper right side, waits for that lower section placing frame 63 is moved toward upper right side
After moving suitable position, operating personnel close the electronic reel 65 in lower section, so just make the herding feeding of cultivation and drink water
It separately carries out, so that the herding of cultivation is more healthy.
Because further including having fixing device 8, fixing device 8 includes the second sliding block 82, threaded rod 84 and contact plate 85, is put
It sets two Fang Jun of left and right in frame 63 and is provided with sliding slot 81, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 82 in sliding slot 81, and charging frame 7 is located at two second
Between sliding block 82, charging frame 7 is connect with two second sliding blocks, 82 inside, and two sides have two threaded holes before and after placing frame 63
83, four threaded holes 83 are connected to sliding slot 81, and threaded rod 84 is equipped in threaded hole 83, and 84 inner end of threaded rod is connected with contact
Plate 85, the second sliding block 82 is between front and back two contact plate 85.When so operating personnel will feed, frame 7 is put into placing frame 63,
Second sliding block 82 is caught in sliding slot 81 by operating personnel, and after material frame 7 to be installed is put into placing frame 63, operating personnel can be by four spiral shells
Side rotates rasp bar 84 inside, and after touch panel 85 waiting is contacted with the second sliding block 82, operating personnel stop rotating threaded rod 84, so as to
Charging frame 7 is fixed, so that the placement of frame 7 that feeds more is stablized, when needs will feed the taking-up of frame 7, operator
By threaded rod 84, side rotates member outward, and after touch panel 85 waiting is detached with the second sliding block 82, operating personnel can take charging frame 7
Go out.
Because further including having rubber slab 9 and the first spring 10,63 bottom of placing frame is equipped with rubber slab 9, the top of rubber slab 9 with
It is evenly spaced between 63 bottom of placing frame to be connected with the first spring 10.So touching breeding cage when placing frame 63 moves down
In 1 after bottom, under the action of rubber slab 9 and the first spring 10, placing frame 63 can more be stablized, so as to charging
Frame 7 plays the role of damping, so that feed and clear water are not easy to spill.
Because further including having movable plate 11 and torque spring 12, bottom right is by way of articulated connection in breeding cage 1
It is connected with movable plate 11, movable plate 11 is located in the first opening 2 and the second opening 4, and movable plate 11 is equipped with 1 junction of breeding cage
Torque spring 12.So after placing frame 63 moves down and touches movable plate 11,11 right of movable plate can move down, and turn round
Power spring 12 compresses therewith;After placing frame 63 leaves movable plate 11, under the action of torque spring 12,11 right of movable plate is
It can up move, the head so as to block herding in breeding cage 1 will not pierce 63 lower section of placing frame, and then evade herding
Injures and deaths.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.