CN109121762B - Horse is bred and chops equipment with hay - Google Patents
Horse is bred and chops equipment with hay Download PDFInfo
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- CN109121762B CN109121762B CN201810977912.2A CN201810977912A CN109121762B CN 109121762 B CN109121762 B CN 109121762B CN 201810977912 A CN201810977912 A CN 201810977912A CN 109121762 B CN109121762 B CN 109121762B
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- rod
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- hay
- chopping
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/14—Drives
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to chopping equipment, in particular to hay chopping equipment for horse cultivation. Therefore, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a hay chopping device for horse cultivation, which does not need manual chopping of hay and can automatically transport chopped hay to feed horses. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a hay chopping device for horse cultivation comprises a bottom plate, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a guide rail, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a first lifting rod, a chopping knife and the like; the bottom plate antetheca right part is connected with the connecting plate, and connecting plate back wall upper portion is connected with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel right part is opened there is the through-hole, and mounting panel top left side is connected with first installation pole. The invention drives the irregular cam to rotate anticlockwise by controlling the motor, realizes that the chopping knife continuously and intermittently moves up and down to chop hay, and simultaneously drives the winding wheel to intermittently pack up the steel wire rope through the arc-shaped rack on the irregular cam, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittently enabling the screen plate to move rightwards through the sliding block to complete chopping.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to chopping equipment, in particular to hay chopping equipment for horse cultivation.
Background
When a breeder feeds horses in a horse yard, the collected hay is generally required to be manually chopped in advance, when the breeder feeds the horses to a meal point, the breeder needs to collect chopped hay and pour the chopped hay into a container of the horses for feeding, however, the breeder manually chops the hay, so that the breeder needs to spend a long time to chop the hay, and the breeder often grinds the hand of the chopped hay into water.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that a breeder needs to manually chop hay and the breeder needs to collect the chopped hay and pour the chopped hay into a container for feeding horses, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a hay chopping device for horse cultivation, which does not need manual chopping of hay and can automatically transport chopped hay to feed horses.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a hay chopping device for horse cultivation comprises a bottom plate, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a guide rail, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a first lifting rod, a chopping knife, a contact wheel, a first mounting rod, a motor, an irregular cam, a bearing rod, a slide rail, a slide block, a screen plate, a push rod and a collecting box, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate is connected with the connecting plate, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate, the right part of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the left side of the top part of the mounting plate is connected with the first mounting rod, the right end of the first mounting rod is connected with the motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the irregular cam, the tops of the mounting plates at the left side and the right side of the through hole are both connected with the guide rail, the guide sleeve, contact wheel and irregular cam contact, first lifter bottom is connected with the chopper, and the chopper passes the through-hole, and both sides all are connected with the bearing bar around the bottom plate top left side, and the bearing bar top of both sides all is connected with the slide rail around, all is connected with two sliders on the slide rail in a sliding manner, is connected with the otter board between the slider inboard of both sides around, and chopper and otter board top contact all are connected with the push rod around the left side both sides slider top, and the collecting box has been placed on bottom plate top right side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the irregular cam further comprises an arc-shaped rack, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a first gear, a reel, a guide wheel and a steel wire rope, the arc-shaped racks are connected to the left upper portion of the front side, the right upper portion of the front side and the right lower portion of the front side of the irregular cam, the first bearing seat is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the first mounting rod, the first rotating rod is connected to the first bearing seat in an interference mode, the reel is connected to the front end and the rear end of the first rotating rod, the first gear is connected to the rear portion of the first rotating rod and matched with the arc-shaped racks, the first gear is located on the front side of the reel on the rear side, the guide wheel is connected to the left portions of the front side and the rear side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the screen plate further comprises a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a swinging rod and a swinging plate, the right end of the mounting plate is connected with the second bearing seat, the second rotating rod is connected to the second bearing seat in an interference manner, the top end of the second rotating rod is connected with a rotating handle, the lower part of the left side of the second rotating rod is connected with the swinging rod, the left end of the swinging rod is connected with the swinging plate, and the bottom of the swinging plate is in contact with the top of the screen.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a mounting frame, a third bearing seat, a third rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second gear and a spur rack, the mounting frame is connected to the right side of the top of the mounting frame, the third bearing seat is connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame, the third rotating rod is connected to the third bearing seat in an interference fit manner, the first bevel gear and the second gear are connected to the third rotating rod, the second gear is located behind the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected to the lower portion of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the spur rack is connected to the outer side of the guide sleeve on the right side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the chopping knife further comprises a second spring, a second mounting rod, a knocking block, a second lifting rod and a pushing block, wherein the pushing block is connected to the lower part of the front side of the chopping knife, the second spring is connected to the left part and the right part of the right side of the bottom of the mesh plate, the second mounting rod is connected to the bottom end of the second spring, the knocking block is connected to the front side of the second mounting rod, the second lifting rod is connected to the front side of the knocking block, and the top of the second lifting rod is in contact with the pushing block.
When the hay is required to be chopped, a breeder firstly places the hay on the screen plate and then controls the motor to rotate anticlockwise, the motor can drive the irregular cam to rotate anticlockwise, when the far end of the irregular cam rotates to be away from contact with the contact wheel, the first lifting rod and the chopping knife can move upwards on the guide rail through the guide sleeve under the action of elastic force of the first spring, when the far end of the irregular cam rotates to be in contact with the contact wheel, the irregular cam can push the contact wheel, the first lifting rod and the chopping knife to move downwards through the guide sleeve, the first spring is in a compressed state, the operation is repeated, the chopped hay is chopped through the up-and-down movement of the chopping knife, the chopped hay can fall into the collection box through the screen plate, when the chopping knife continuously moves up and down to chop the hay placed at the right part of the screen plate, the breeder holds the push rod to move rightwards through the slide block, and then the slider can drive the otter board to move to the right, and after the hay placed on the otter board is chopped, the motor is turned off, and after the chopped hay falling into the collection box is collected, the push rod is held to drive the otter board to slide leftwards through the slider until the otter board returns to the original position.
When the irregular cam rotates anticlockwise, the irregular cam drives the arc-shaped rack to rotate anticlockwise, when the arc-shaped rack rotates anticlockwise to be meshed with the first gear, the arc-shaped rack drives the first rotating rod to rotate clockwise through the first gear, the first rotating rod drives the reels on the front side and the rear side to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the steel wire ropes on the front side and the rear side are folded, the steel wire ropes can drive the push rods on the front side and the rear side to move rightwards through the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks on the front side and the rear side can drive the screen plate to move rightwards, when the arc-shaped rack rotates anticlockwise to leave to be meshed with the first gear, the first rotating rod stops rotating clockwise, the reels on the front side and the rear side stop rotating clockwise to fold the steel wire ropes, at the moment, the screen plate stops moving rightwards, and the screen plate automatically and intermittently moves, thus, no breeder is required to manually push the screen plate to move to the right to chop the hay on the screen plate.
In order to make the hay that the chopping was accomplished on the otter board more fast fall to the collecting box in, the raiser rotates clockwise through holding the commentaries on classics handle, and the commentaries on classics handle then can drive the swinging arms through the second bull stick and rotate clockwise, and then the swinging arms then can drive the swinging plates and swing backward in the past on the otter board, and the swinging arms then can promote the hay that the chopping was accomplished on the otter board backward in the past and fall into the collecting box thereupon, and then the raiser holds again and rotates anticlockwise to drive the swinging plates from the back forward swing to get back to the normal position can.
In the process of continuous up-and-down movement of the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve can drive the straight rack to continuously move up and down, and further the straight rack can drive the third rotating rod to continuously rotate in a clockwise-anticlockwise alternating manner through the second gear, so that the third rotating rod can drive the second rotating rod to continuously rotate in a clockwise-anticlockwise alternating manner through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and a breeder does not need to manually rotate the rotating handle to drive the second rotating rod to rotate.
In order to knock the screen plate to prevent blockage, the intermittent up-and-down movement of the chopping knife drives the pushing block to intermittently move up and down continuously, when the pushing block moves up to a position away from the contact with the second lifting rod, the second lifting rod and the second mounting rod can move up under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the second mounting rod can drive the knocking block to move up to knock the screen plate, when the pushing block moves down, the pushing block can push the second lifting rod and the second mounting rod to move down to return to the original position, the second spring is in a stretching state, the operation is repeated, the screen plate is knocked by the intermittent up-and-down movement of the pushing block continuously, and the purpose of preventing blockage is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention drives the irregular cam to rotate anticlockwise by controlling the motor, realizes that the chopping knife continuously and intermittently moves up and down to chop hay, and simultaneously drives the winding wheel to intermittently pack up the steel wire rope through the arc-shaped rack on the irregular cam, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittently enabling the screen plate to move rightwards through the sliding block to complete chopping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth front view structure according to the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. base plate, 2, connecting plate, 3, mounting plate, 4, through hole, 5, guide rail, 6, guide sleeve, 7, first spring, 8, first lifting rod, 9, chopper, 10, contact wheel, 11, first mounting rod, 12, motor, 13, irregular cam, 14, bearing rod, 15, slide rail, 16, slider, 17, mesh plate, 18, push rod, 181, collecting box, 19, arc rack, 20, first bearing seat, 21, first rotating rod, 22, first gear, 23, reel, 24, guide wheel, 25, wire rope, 26, second bearing seat, 27, second rotating rod, 28, swinging rod, 29, swinging plate, 30, rotating handle, 31, mounting frame, 32, third bearing seat, 33, third rotating rod, 34, first bevel gear, 35, second bevel gear, 36, second gear, 37, straight rack, 38, second spring, 39, second mounting rod, 40, A knocking block 41, a second lifting rod 42 and a pushing block.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
A hay chopping device for horse cultivation is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a guide rail 5, a guide sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a first lifting rod 8, a chopping knife 9, a contact wheel 10, a first mounting rod 11, a motor 12, an irregular cam 13, a bearing rod 14, a sliding rail 15, a sliding block 16, a screen plate 17, a push rod 18 and a collecting box 181, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the connecting plate 2, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate 2 is connected with the mounting plate 3, the right part of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the left side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the first mounting rod 11, the right end of the first mounting rod 11 is connected with the motor 12, the irregular cam 13 is connected on the output shaft of the motor 12, the tops of the mounting plates 3 at the left side and the right side of the through hole, be connected with first lifter 8 between the guide pin bushing 6 inboard of the left and right sides, 8 top ends of first lifter are connected with contact wheel 10, contact wheel 10 and irregular cam 13 contact, 8 bottom ends of first lifter are connected with mincing knife 9, mincing knife 9 passes through-hole 4, both sides all are connected with bearing bar 14 around the left side of bottom plate 1 top, the bearing bar 14 top of both sides all is connected with slide rail 15 around, equal sliding type is connected with two sliders 16 on slide rail 15, be connected with otter board 17 between the slider 16 inboard of both sides around, mincing knife 9 and otter board 17 top contact, both sides slider 16 top all is connected with push rod 18 around the left side, collecting box 181 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top right side.
Example 2
A hay chopping device for horse cultivation is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a guide rail 5, a guide sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a first lifting rod 8, a chopping knife 9, a contact wheel 10, a first mounting rod 11, a motor 12, an irregular cam 13, a bearing rod 14, a sliding rail 15, a sliding block 16, a screen plate 17, a push rod 18 and a collecting box 181, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the connecting plate 2, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate 2 is connected with the mounting plate 3, the right part of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the left side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the first mounting rod 11, the right end of the first mounting rod 11 is connected with the motor 12, the irregular cam 13 is connected on the output shaft of the motor 12, the tops of the mounting plates 3 at the left side and the right side of the through hole, be connected with first lifter 8 between the guide pin bushing 6 inboard of the left and right sides, 8 top ends of first lifter are connected with contact wheel 10, contact wheel 10 and irregular cam 13 contact, 8 bottom ends of first lifter are connected with mincing knife 9, mincing knife 9 passes through-hole 4, both sides all are connected with bearing bar 14 around the left side of bottom plate 1 top, the bearing bar 14 top of both sides all is connected with slide rail 15 around, equal sliding type is connected with two sliders 16 on slide rail 15, be connected with otter board 17 between the slider 16 inboard of both sides around, mincing knife 9 and otter board 17 top contact, both sides slider 16 top all is connected with push rod 18 around the left side, collecting box 181 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top right side.
Still including arc rack 19, first bearing frame 20, first bull stick 21, first gear 22, reel 23, leading wheel 24 and wire rope 25, the upper left portion of front side of irregular cam 13, all be connected with arc rack 19 under the upper right portion of front side and the front side, first installation pole 11 right side upper portion is connected with first bearing frame 20, interference connection has first bull stick 21 on the first bearing frame 20, both ends all are connected with reel 23 around first bull stick 21, first bull stick 21 rear portion is connected with first gear 22, first gear 22 and the cooperation of arc rack 19, first gear 22 is located the reel 23 front side of rear side, both sides left part all is connected with leading wheel 24 around mounting panel 3, all around having wound wire rope 25 on the reel 23, leading wheel 24 is all walked around to wire rope 25, wire rope 25 all is connected with push rod 18.
Example 3
A hay chopping device for horse cultivation is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a guide rail 5, a guide sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a first lifting rod 8, a chopping knife 9, a contact wheel 10, a first mounting rod 11, a motor 12, an irregular cam 13, a bearing rod 14, a sliding rail 15, a sliding block 16, a screen plate 17, a push rod 18 and a collecting box 181, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the connecting plate 2, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate 2 is connected with the mounting plate 3, the right part of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the left side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the first mounting rod 11, the right end of the first mounting rod 11 is connected with the motor 12, the irregular cam 13 is connected on the output shaft of the motor 12, the tops of the mounting plates 3 at the left side and the right side of the through hole, be connected with first lifter 8 between the guide pin bushing 6 inboard of the left and right sides, 8 top ends of first lifter are connected with contact wheel 10, contact wheel 10 and irregular cam 13 contact, 8 bottom ends of first lifter are connected with mincing knife 9, mincing knife 9 passes through-hole 4, both sides all are connected with bearing bar 14 around the left side of bottom plate 1 top, the bearing bar 14 top of both sides all is connected with slide rail 15 around, equal sliding type is connected with two sliders 16 on slide rail 15, be connected with otter board 17 between the slider 16 inboard of both sides around, mincing knife 9 and otter board 17 top contact, both sides slider 16 top all is connected with push rod 18 around the left side, collecting box 181 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top right side.
Still including arc rack 19, first bearing frame 20, first bull stick 21, first gear 22, reel 23, leading wheel 24 and wire rope 25, the upper left portion of front side of irregular cam 13, all be connected with arc rack 19 under the upper right portion of front side and the front side, first installation pole 11 right side upper portion is connected with first bearing frame 20, interference connection has first bull stick 21 on the first bearing frame 20, both ends all are connected with reel 23 around first bull stick 21, first bull stick 21 rear portion is connected with first gear 22, first gear 22 and the cooperation of arc rack 19, first gear 22 is located the reel 23 front side of rear side, both sides left part all is connected with leading wheel 24 around mounting panel 3, all around having wound wire rope 25 on the reel 23, leading wheel 24 is all walked around to wire rope 25, wire rope 25 all is connected with push rod 18.
The screen plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a second bearing seat 26, a second rotating rod 27, a swinging rod 28 and a swinging plate 29, wherein the right end of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the second bearing seat 26, the second rotating rod 27 is connected to the second bearing seat 26 in an interference mode, the top end of the second rotating rod 27 is connected with a rotating handle 30, the lower portion of the left side of the second rotating rod 27 is connected with the swinging rod 28, the left end of the swinging rod 28 is connected with the swinging plate 29, and the bottom of the swinging plate 29 is in contact with the.
Example 4
A hay chopping device for horse cultivation is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a guide rail 5, a guide sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a first lifting rod 8, a chopping knife 9, a contact wheel 10, a first mounting rod 11, a motor 12, an irregular cam 13, a bearing rod 14, a sliding rail 15, a sliding block 16, a screen plate 17, a push rod 18 and a collecting box 181, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the connecting plate 2, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate 2 is connected with the mounting plate 3, the right part of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the left side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the first mounting rod 11, the right end of the first mounting rod 11 is connected with the motor 12, the irregular cam 13 is connected on the output shaft of the motor 12, the tops of the mounting plates 3 at the left side and the right side of the through hole, be connected with first lifter 8 between the guide pin bushing 6 inboard of the left and right sides, 8 top ends of first lifter are connected with contact wheel 10, contact wheel 10 and irregular cam 13 contact, 8 bottom ends of first lifter are connected with mincing knife 9, mincing knife 9 passes through-hole 4, both sides all are connected with bearing bar 14 around the left side of bottom plate 1 top, the bearing bar 14 top of both sides all is connected with slide rail 15 around, equal sliding type is connected with two sliders 16 on slide rail 15, be connected with otter board 17 between the slider 16 inboard of both sides around, mincing knife 9 and otter board 17 top contact, both sides slider 16 top all is connected with push rod 18 around the left side, collecting box 181 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top right side.
Still including arc rack 19, first bearing frame 20, first bull stick 21, first gear 22, reel 23, leading wheel 24 and wire rope 25, the upper left portion of front side of irregular cam 13, all be connected with arc rack 19 under the upper right portion of front side and the front side, first installation pole 11 right side upper portion is connected with first bearing frame 20, interference connection has first bull stick 21 on the first bearing frame 20, both ends all are connected with reel 23 around first bull stick 21, first bull stick 21 rear portion is connected with first gear 22, first gear 22 and the cooperation of arc rack 19, first gear 22 is located the reel 23 front side of rear side, both sides left part all is connected with leading wheel 24 around mounting panel 3, all around having wound wire rope 25 on the reel 23, leading wheel 24 is all walked around to wire rope 25, wire rope 25 all is connected with push rod 18.
The screen plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a second bearing seat 26, a second rotating rod 27, a swinging rod 28 and a swinging plate 29, wherein the right end of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the second bearing seat 26, the second rotating rod 27 is connected to the second bearing seat 26 in an interference mode, the top end of the second rotating rod 27 is connected with a rotating handle 30, the lower portion of the left side of the second rotating rod 27 is connected with the swinging rod 28, the left end of the swinging rod 28 is connected with the swinging plate 29, and the bottom of the swinging plate 29 is in contact with the.
Still including mounting bracket 31, third bearing frame 32, third bull stick 33, first bevel gear 34, second bevel gear 35, second gear 36 and spur rack 37, 3 top right sides of mounting panel are connected with mounting bracket 31, the mounting bracket 31 bottom is connected with third bearing frame 32, the interference is connected with third bull stick 33 on the third bearing frame 32, be connected with first bevel gear 34 and second gear 36 on the third bull stick 33, second gear 36 is located first bevel gear 34 rear side, second bull stick 27 sub-unit connection has second bevel gear 35, second bevel gear 35 meshes with first bevel gear 34, the guide pin bushing 6 outside on right side is connected with spur rack 37, spur rack 37 meshes with second gear 36.
Example 5
A hay chopping device for horse cultivation is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a guide rail 5, a guide sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a first lifting rod 8, a chopping knife 9, a contact wheel 10, a first mounting rod 11, a motor 12, an irregular cam 13, a bearing rod 14, a sliding rail 15, a sliding block 16, a screen plate 17, a push rod 18 and a collecting box 181, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the connecting plate 2, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate 2 is connected with the mounting plate 3, the right part of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a through hole 4, the left side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the first mounting rod 11, the right end of the first mounting rod 11 is connected with the motor 12, the irregular cam 13 is connected on the output shaft of the motor 12, the tops of the mounting plates 3 at the left side and the right side of the through hole, be connected with first lifter 8 between the guide pin bushing 6 inboard of the left and right sides, 8 top ends of first lifter are connected with contact wheel 10, contact wheel 10 and irregular cam 13 contact, 8 bottom ends of first lifter are connected with mincing knife 9, mincing knife 9 passes through-hole 4, both sides all are connected with bearing bar 14 around the left side of bottom plate 1 top, the bearing bar 14 top of both sides all is connected with slide rail 15 around, equal sliding type is connected with two sliders 16 on slide rail 15, be connected with otter board 17 between the slider 16 inboard of both sides around, mincing knife 9 and otter board 17 top contact, both sides slider 16 top all is connected with push rod 18 around the left side, collecting box 181 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top right side.
Still including arc rack 19, first bearing frame 20, first bull stick 21, first gear 22, reel 23, leading wheel 24 and wire rope 25, the upper left portion of front side of irregular cam 13, all be connected with arc rack 19 under the upper right portion of front side and the front side, first installation pole 11 right side upper portion is connected with first bearing frame 20, interference connection has first bull stick 21 on the first bearing frame 20, both ends all are connected with reel 23 around first bull stick 21, first bull stick 21 rear portion is connected with first gear 22, first gear 22 and the cooperation of arc rack 19, first gear 22 is located the reel 23 front side of rear side, both sides left part all is connected with leading wheel 24 around mounting panel 3, all around having wound wire rope 25 on the reel 23, leading wheel 24 is all walked around to wire rope 25, wire rope 25 all is connected with push rod 18.
The screen plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a second bearing seat 26, a second rotating rod 27, a swinging rod 28 and a swinging plate 29, wherein the right end of the mounting plate 3 is connected with the second bearing seat 26, the second rotating rod 27 is connected to the second bearing seat 26 in an interference mode, the top end of the second rotating rod 27 is connected with a rotating handle 30, the lower portion of the left side of the second rotating rod 27 is connected with the swinging rod 28, the left end of the swinging rod 28 is connected with the swinging plate 29, and the bottom of the swinging plate 29 is in contact with the.
Still including mounting bracket 31, third bearing frame 32, third bull stick 33, first bevel gear 34, second bevel gear 35, second gear 36 and spur rack 37, 3 top right sides of mounting panel are connected with mounting bracket 31, the mounting bracket 31 bottom is connected with third bearing frame 32, the interference is connected with third bull stick 33 on the third bearing frame 32, be connected with first bevel gear 34 and second gear 36 on the third bull stick 33, second gear 36 is located first bevel gear 34 rear side, second bull stick 27 sub-unit connection has second bevel gear 35, second bevel gear 35 meshes with first bevel gear 34, the guide pin bushing 6 outside on right side is connected with spur rack 37, spur rack 37 meshes with second gear 36.
The chopping knife is characterized by further comprising a second spring 38, a second mounting rod 39, a knocking block 40, a second lifting rod 41 and a pushing block 42, wherein the pushing block 42 is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the chopping knife 9, the left portion and the right portion of the right side of the bottom of the screen plate 17 are both connected with the second spring 38, the second mounting rod 39 is connected to the bottom end of the second spring 38, the knocking block 40 is connected to the front side of the second mounting rod 39, the second lifting rod 41 is connected to the front side of the knocking block 40, and the top of the second lifting rod 41 is in contact with the pushing block 42.
When the hay is required to be chopped, a breeder firstly puts the hay on the screen plate 17, then controls the motor 12 to rotate anticlockwise, the motor 12 drives the irregular cam 13 to rotate anticlockwise, when the far end of the irregular cam 13 rotates to be away from contact with the contact wheel 10, the first lifting rod 8 and the chopping knife 9 move upwards on the guide rail 5 through the guide sleeve 6 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 7, when the far end of the irregular cam 13 rotates to be in contact with the contact wheel 10, the irregular cam 13 pushes the contact wheel 10, the first lifting rod 8 and the chopping knife 9 to move downwards through the guide sleeve 6, the first spring 7 is in a compressed state, and the chopping is repeated, the hay is chopped through the up-and-down movement of the chopping knife 9, the chopped hay falls into the collection box 181 through the screen plate 17, when the constant up-and-down movement of the chopping knife 9 is completed on the hay placed at the right part of the screen plate 17, the raiser holds the push rod 18 to move rightwards through the slider 16, and then the slider 16 drives the screen plate 17 to move rightwards, when the chopped hay placed on the screen plate 17 is finished, the motor 12 is turned off, and after the chopped hay falling into the collection box 181 is collected, the push rod 18 is held to drive the screen plate 17 to slide leftwards through the slider 16 to return to the original position.
When the irregular cam 13 rotates counterclockwise, the irregular cam 13 drives the arc rack 19 to rotate counterclockwise, when the arc rack 19 rotates counterclockwise to engage with the first gear 22, the arc rack 19 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate clockwise through the first gear 22, and then the first rotating rod 21 drives the reels 23 on the front and rear sides to rotate clockwise, at this time, the wire ropes 25 on the front and rear sides are retracted, the wire ropes 25 pull the push rods 18 on the front and rear sides to move rightwards through the sliders 16, and the sliders 16 on the front and rear sides drive the net plate 17 to move rightwards, when the arc rack 19 rotates counterclockwise to disengage from the engagement with the first gear 22, the first rotating rod 21 stops rotating clockwise, and then the reels 23 on the front and rear sides stop rotating clockwise to retract the wire ropes 25, at this time, the net plate 17 stops moving rightwards, and passes through the counterclockwise rotation of the irregular cam 13, to achieve automatic intermittent right movement of the net plate 17, thus, without the necessity of a breeder manually pushing the net plate 17 to move right to chop hay on the net plate 17.
In order to make the chopped hay on the net plate 17 fall into the collection box 181 more quickly, the raiser holds the rotating handle 30 to rotate clockwise, the rotating handle 30 drives the swinging rod 28 to rotate clockwise through the second rotating rod 27, the swinging rod 28 drives the swinging plate 29 to swing from front to back on the net plate 17, then the swinging rod 28 pushes the chopped hay on the net plate 17 from front to back to fall into the collection box 181, and then the raiser holds the rotating handle 30 to rotate anticlockwise to drive the swinging plate 29 to swing back to the original position from back to front.
When the guide sleeve 6 continuously moves up and down, the guide sleeve 6 drives the straight rack 37 to continuously move up and down, and the straight rack 37 drives the third rotating rod 33 to continuously rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner through the second gear 36, so that the third rotating rod 33 drives the second rotating rod 27 to continuously rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise alternating manner through the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35, and accordingly, a feeder does not need to manually rotate the rotating handle 30 to drive the second rotating rod 27 to rotate.
In order to beat the mesh plate 17 to prevent blockage, the intermittent up-and-down movement of the chopper 9 drives the pushing block 42 to make continuous intermittent up-and-down movement, when the pushing block 42 moves upwards to be away from the contact with the second lifting rod 41, the second lifting rod 41 and the second mounting rod 39 move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 38, the second mounting rod 39 drives the beating block 40 to move upwards to beat the mesh plate 17, when the pushing block 42 moves downwards, the pushing block 42 pushes the second lifting rod 41 and the second mounting rod 39 to move downwards to return to the original position, the second spring 38 is in a stretching state, and the operation is repeated, so that the beating block 40 makes continuous intermittent up-and-down movement to beat the mesh plate 17 to achieve the purpose of preventing blockage.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a horse is bred and chops equipment with hay which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a guide rail, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a first lifting rod, a mincing knife, a contact wheel, a first mounting rod, a motor, an irregular cam, a bearing rod, a slide rail, a slide block, a screen plate, a push rod and a collecting box, wherein the right part of the front wall of the bottom plate is connected with the connecting plate, the upper part of the rear wall of the connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate, the right part of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the left side of the top part of the mounting plate is connected with the first mounting rod, the right end of the first mounting rod is connected with the motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the irregular cam, the tops of the mounting plates at the left side and the right side of the through hole are both connected with the guide rail, the guide sleeve is connected with the guide sleeve in a, the bottom end of the first lifting rod is connected with a chopping knife, the chopping knife penetrates through the through hole, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the bottom plate are both connected with bearing rods, the tops of the bearing rods of the front side and the rear side are both connected with a sliding rail, the sliding rails are both connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding manner, a screen plate is connected between the inner sides of the sliding blocks of the front side and the rear side, the chopping knife is in contact with the top of the screen plate, the tops of the sliding blocks of the front side and; still including the arc rack, first bearing, first bull stick, first gear, the reel, leading wheel and wire rope, the front side upper left portion of irregular cam, all be connected with the arc rack under front side upper right portion and the front side, first installation pole right side upper portion is connected with first bearing, the interference is connected with first bull stick on the first bearing, both ends all are connected with the reel around the first bull stick, first bull stick rear portion is connected with first gear, first gear and arc rack cooperation, first gear is located the reel front side of rear side, both sides left part all is connected with the leading wheel around the mounting panel, all around there being wire rope on the reel, wire rope all walks around the leading wheel, wire rope all is connected with the push rod.
2. The hay chopping equipment for horse cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screen plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a swinging rod and a swinging plate, wherein the right end of the mounting plate is connected with the second bearing seat, the second rotating rod is connected to the second bearing seat in an interference mode, the top end of the second rotating rod is connected with a rotating handle, the lower portion of the left side of the second rotating rod is connected with the swinging rod, the left end of the swinging rod is connected with the swinging plate, and the bottom of the swinging plate is in contact with.
3. The hay chopping equipment for horse cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: still including the mounting bracket, the third bearing frame, the third bull stick, first bevel gear, second gear and spur rack, mounting panel top right side is connected with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket bottom is connected with the third bearing frame, the interference is connected with the third bull stick on the third bearing frame, be connected with first bevel gear and second gear on the third bull stick, the second gear is located first bevel gear rear side, second bull stick sub-unit connection has second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, the guide pin bushing outside on right side is connected with the spur rack, spur rack and second gear meshing.
4. The hay chopping equipment for horse cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the chopping knife is characterized by further comprising a second spring, a second mounting rod, a knocking block, a second lifting rod and a pushing block, wherein the pushing block is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the chopping knife, the second spring is connected to the left portion and the right portion of the right side of the bottom of the screen plate, the second mounting rod is connected to the bottom end of the second spring, the knocking block is connected to the front side of the second mounting rod, the second lifting rod is connected to the front side of the knocking block, and the top of the second lifting rod is in contact with the pushing block.
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| CN201810977912.2A CN109121762B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Horse is bred and chops equipment with hay |
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| CN109121762B true CN109121762B (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| CN110959391B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-07-09 | 芜湖市千官康养农业科技有限责任公司 | Forage cutting equipment based on mechanical transmission |
| CN112827589A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-25 | 李威 | Office data batch crushing device |
| CN113397203B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2023-07-18 | 河南省恒景环境科技有限公司 | Tobacco high-efficient shredding processing equipment |
| CN115070118A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-20 | 阜新宏顺机械有限公司 | Metal casting mouth of a river separation splint fixed establishment |
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Address after: No.88 Jufang Road, Mengtian village, Luogang, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510700 Applicant after: Xie Zheng Address before: 518101 room 317, building a, Tongfu building, Jingbei new village, Xixiang street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Xie Zheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20221223 Address after: 277700 room 3, incubator, No. 3, science and Technology City, economic development zone, Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong kupin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.88 Jufang Road, Mengtian village, Luogang, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510700 Patentee before: Xie Zheng |
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