CN108521262A - A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device - Google Patents
A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108521262A CN108521262A CN201810570962.9A CN201810570962A CN108521262A CN 108521262 A CN108521262 A CN 108521262A CN 201810570962 A CN201810570962 A CN 201810570962A CN 108521262 A CN108521262 A CN 108521262A
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- Prior art keywords
- support column
- photovoltaic assembly
- favourable turn
- automatic light
- full angle
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device, including bearing base, fastening Luo Tai, support column, dome, reinforcing rib.The device can install multigroup solar panels in vertical direction, propose multilevel coordinated mode, in the case where not expanding installation occupation of land, photovoltaic module can be made to absorb solar energy to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to device of solar generating fields, are related specifically to a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar energy
Component tracks device is lied prostrate, new energy equipment field is belonged to.
Background technology
In recent years, the exploitation of clean energy resource constantly obtains new breakthrough, and solar energy power generating is that we are daily
The generation of electricity by new energy mode being in the most contact in life.The utilization of solar energy has a photothermal conversion and opto-electronic conversion two ways, and light
In electric conversion, it is most common, use it is most be exactly solar photovoltaic battery component.Solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is exactly profit
Solar radiant energy is changed into a kind of new device of electric energy with photovoltaic effect by semiconductor substance, solar energy power generating is matched
Upper power controller, energy storage device, converter etc. just constitute photovoltaic generating system, in problem of environmental pollution getting worse and not
Today of regenerative resource increasingly depleted, solar energy power generating are increasingly subject to the attention of people and are widely used.
The installation site of current most of solar energy photovoltaic panels is fixed angle, and section is due to the sun in different times
Elevation angle and azimuth difference, cause the solar energy irradiation intensity that photovoltaic panel receives also different, therefore the utilization rate of solar energy
It is relatively low.Therefore, in order to fully efficiently use solar energy improve device of solar generating generating efficiency, solar panel
In addition component of following spot, it is made automatically tracking position of sun and to adjust angle with the direction of illumination of sunlight.And it is common at present
Solar power-generating tracking device is all that horizontal cross mounting means, i.e. one piece of battery component is used to occupy the soil of certain area,
The very not science in space utilization, in the area of some land resource scarcities, this kind of mounting means drawback is fairly obvious.Thus
The present invention proposes a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar energy tracking device efficiently using space, is not expanding occupation of land face
In the case of product, solar panels are installed as much as possible, reduce cost of land, coordinate comprehensive light tracing system, improve solar energy
Utilization rate, device making is simple, is easily installed, and has certain real value and social benefit.
Invention content
The present invention is for existing solar photovoltaic assembly mounting device land utilization ratio is low, lighting angle is fixed, cleaning is stranded
Difficult problem, proposes a kind of automatic tracking solar photovoltaic assembly mounting device of multilayer full angle.The solar panels tracks of device
Have the characteristics that reasonable design, follow spot sensitive and with certain self-cleaning, realizes in the case where not expanding floor space, it can
Photovoltaic panel is installed as much as possible and accurately tracks and receives sunlight.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking photovoltaic group
Part tracks of device is made of supporting mechanism, actuating unit, bindiny mechanism and solar panels.
The supporting mechanism is made of bearing base, fastening Luo Tai, support column, dome, reinforcing rib；Actuating unit is by
One favourable turn, the second favourable turn, photosensitive sensors, pressure sensor, rotating truss, program control interface, console composition；Connection machine
Structure is made of truss frame for connecting, the connection tip of a branch, dowel mouth；In addition there are several solar panels.
Two pieces of fastening Luo Tai, and the support knot are respectively welded in left side, the right side of the bearing base of the support construction
Dowel mouth is arranged in support column top end face installation dome, the lower section of structure, corresponds to the pin of middle position on bearing base, passes through weldering
It is firm to connect reinforcing rib；First favourable turn of the actuating unit has several groups with the second favourable turn, is respectively embedded into support column and connect
In truss, rotating truss is inserted in support column to be engaged with the first favourable turn, and photosensitive sensors and pressure sensor are mounted on solar energy
Plate side, is connected with console, and console is welded on bearing base, and is equipped with program control interface；The connection machine
Truss frame for connecting one end of structure is welded with rotating truss, the other end and to connect tip mouth mating unanimously.
Further, silk mouth is opened in the fastening spiral shell platform center, for installing fixed whole device.
Further, the support column is splicing structure, and quantity is determined by detail design, every piece of upper part of the supporting column setting
Tip mouth is arranged in the tip, lower part, and every piece of support column, which is all fixed to each other, does not generate rotation.
Further, the dome is not limited to circle, undertakes anti-accumulated snow, anti-ponding function.
Further, first favourable turn, the second favourable turn, photosensitive sensors, pressure sensor are all independent individual, and the
One favourable turn is mutually embedding with support column, identical as rotating truss quantity, and the second favourable turn is mutually embedding with truss frame for connecting, with solar photovoltaic assembly
Plate quantity is identical.
Further, microcontroller is set in the console, photosensitive sensors and pressure sensor is handled according to setting program
Information, and artificial control program can be read in by program control interface.
Further, the rotating truss is overall structure, can be inserted in when support column is installed, by being stung with the first favourable turn
It closes, realizes 360 ° of rotations of horizontal direction, and ball bearing is being installed with upper and lower support column contact position.
Further, the connection tip mouth is welded on the solar panels back side, and tip mouth is fixed on truss frame for connecting, with second turn
Machine is engaged, and drives solar panels to realize 360 ° of rotations of vertical direction, and can realize that accumulated snow slides automatically by rotation in accumulated snow.
The advantages of the present invention are：It is installed by vertical support column, reduces land use, support construction is realized
Different height is arranged in pairs or groups, and is realized fine tuning of following spot with independent favourable turn, is followed spot in comprehensive upper realization formula, greatly improve solar energy
Utilization rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to realize a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
In figure：Dome 1；Truss frame for connecting 2；Solar panels 3；Support column 4；Connect the tip of a branch 5；Second favourable turn 6；First favourable turn 7；
Reinforcing rib 8；Dowel mouth 9；Bearing base 10；Fasten spiral shell platform 11；Photosensitive sensors 12；Pressure sensor 13；Rotating truss 14；
Program control interface 15；Console 16.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention provides a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the supporting mechanism by bearing base 10, fastening spiral shell platform 11, support column 4, dome 1 plus
Strengthening tendons 8 form；Actuating unit by first favourable turn 7, second favourable turn 6, photosensitive sensors 12, pressure sensor 13, rotating truss 14,
Program control interface 15, console 16 form；Bindiny mechanism is made of truss frame for connecting 2, the connection tip of a branch 5, dowel mouth 9；In addition
Also several solar panels 3.
First, bearing base 10 is positioned over mounting platform, passes through fastening spiral shell platform 11 to fasten using bolt.
Secondly, 4 dowel mouth 9 of support column is interlocked with bearing base 10, then weld reinforcing rib 8, the first favourable turn 7 is embedding
Enter, put on rotating truss 13, then costs another layer of support column 4.
Again, it is welded to connect truss 2 and the connection tip of a branch 5 in 13 end of rotating truss, by 6 insertion of the second favourable turn, then installed
Side is welded with the solar panels 3 of photosensitive sensors 12 and pressure sensor 13.
Finally, after repeating above-mentioned second third step until completing multilayer installation, dome 1 is installed at 4 top of support column, and will
Console 16 equipped with program control interface 15 is fixed on bearing base 10, and with photosensitive sensors 12, pressure sensor 13
It is connected, completes a kind of installation of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device.
Specifically, under no light condition, console 16 receives 13 signal of pressure sensor, the first 7, second turns of favourable turn of control
Solar panels 3 are gone to compression minimum angles by machine 6.
Specifically, under light conditions, console 16 handles 12 information of photosensitive sensors on every piece of solar panels 3, control
Maximum illuminating area is realized in first the 7, second favourable turn of favourable turn, 6 rotation, avoids mutually blocking.
Specifically, under light conditions, 16 priority processing photosensitive sensors of console, 12 information, when pressure sensor 13 is believed
Number be more than pressure protection range when, improve priority, rotation first favourable turn 7, second favourable turn 6 realize self-protections, steering pressure
Minimum angles.
Specifically, in multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device, solar light tracking device is with GPS
Based on program tracking, it is finely adjusted using photosensitive sensors 12, realization is followed spot.
Specifically, multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device upper layer solar panels 3, by wind pressure shadow
Sound is larger, captures pressure using pressure sensor 13, adjustment 3 angle avoiding device of solar panels is impaired.
Specifically, in accumulated snow or other, photosensitive sensors 12 receive that light ability is impacted or pressure sensor 13
When detection pressure is excessive, it can pass through console 16 and realize overturning, realize self-cleaning.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or repair
Decorations are the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, technology according to the present invention
Essence still falls within the model of technical solution of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example
In enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device, which is characterized in that by supporting mechanism, power
Mechanism, bindiny mechanism and solar panels composition；The supporting mechanism by bearing base, fastening Luo Tai, support column, dome, plus
Strengthening tendons form；Actuating unit is controlled by the first favourable turn, the second favourable turn, photosensitive sensors, pressure sensor, rotating truss, program
Interface, console composition；Bindiny mechanism is made of truss frame for connecting, the connection tip of a branch, dowel mouth；In addition there are several solar energy
Plate.
2. two pieces of fastening Luo Tai are respectively welded on the left side of the bearing base of support construction as described in claim 1, right side, and described
Support column top end face installation dome, the lower section of support construction dowel mouth is set, middle position on corresponding bearing base
Pin is firm by welding reinforcing rib；First favourable turn of the actuating unit has several groups with the second favourable turn, is respectively embedded into support
Column in truss frame for connecting, be inserted in support column to make a connection with first and be engaged by rotating truss, photosensitive sensors and pressure sensor installation
In solar panels side, it is connected with console, console is welded on bearing base, and is equipped with program control interface；It is described
Truss frame for connecting one end and the rotating truss of bindiny mechanism weld, the other end and to connect tip mouth mating unanimously.
3. a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device as described in claim 1, feature exist
It is splicing structure in support column, quantity is determined by detail design, every piece of upper part of the supporting column setting tip, lower part setting tip mouth, every piece
Support column, which is all fixed to each other, does not generate rotation.
4. a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device as described in claim 1, feature exist
It is all independent individual to make a connection in the first favourable turn, second, and the first favourable turn is mutually embedding with support column, identical as rotating truss quantity, the
Two favourable turns are mutually embedding with truss frame for connecting, identical as solar photovoltaic assembly plate quantity.
5. a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device as described in claim 1, feature exist
In setting microcontroller in console, photosensitive sensors and pressure sensor information are handled according to setting program, and control by program
Interface can read in artificial control program.
6. a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device as described in claim 1, feature exist
It is overall structure in rotating truss, can be inserted in when support column is installed, by being engaged with the first favourable turn, realizes 360 ° of horizontal direction
Rotation, and ball bearing is being installed with upper and lower support column contact position.
7. a kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device as described in claim 1, feature exist
It is welded on the solar panels back side in connection tip mouth, tip mouth is fixed on truss frame for connecting, is engaged with the second favourable turn, is driven solar panels
It realizes 360 ° of rotations of vertical direction, and can realize that accumulated snow slides automatically by rotation in accumulated snow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810570962.9A CN108521262A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810570962.9A CN108521262A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108521262A true CN108521262A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63426996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810570962.9A Pending CN108521262A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracks of device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN106774456A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-31 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of solar energy tracking device and control method |
| CN208316655U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-01-01 | 云南师范大学 | A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracking device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-05 CN CN201810570962.9A patent/CN108521262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2907079Y (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-05-30 | 孙迎光 | Wind resistant structure of a wind resistant automatic tracking solar power generator |
| CN102566588A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Sun follow up device |
| CN202927719U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-05-08 | 李滢 | Outdoor modeling artistic photo lamp with solar panels of integral stacked structure |
| CN204626235U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-09-09 | 宁波大学 | A kind of concatenation unit of frame bridge |
| CN205092808U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-16 | 深圳索日太阳能科技有限公司 | Large -scale outdoor photovoltaic power generation field |
| CN205124488U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-06 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Novel garden potted frame |
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| CN208316655U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-01-01 | 云南师范大学 | A kind of multilayer full angle automatic light tracking solar photovoltaic assembly tracking device |
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