CN201865263U - Solar photovoltaic roof system based on GPS tracking positioning system - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic roof system based on GPS tracking positioning system Download PDF

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CN201865263U
CN201865263U CN2010202064166U CN201020206416U CN201865263U CN 201865263 U CN201865263 U CN 201865263U CN 2010202064166 U CN2010202064166 U CN 2010202064166U CN 201020206416 U CN201020206416 U CN 201020206416U CN 201865263 U CN201865263 U CN 201865263U
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solar panel
swing mechanism
solar panels
solar
photovoltaic roof
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边勤
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ZHUJI KELI MATERIAL LEVEL METER CO Ltd
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ZHUJI KELI MATERIAL LEVEL METER CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种基于GPS跟踪定位的太阳能光伏屋顶装置,其特征在于:包括若干太阳能板,还包括控制中心、机械执行机构,控制中心包括GPS定位系统、控制电路,控制电路分别控制GPS定位系统和机械执行机构,所述机械执行机构包括太阳能板南北方向摆动机构和太阳能板东西方向摆动机构,太阳能板与太阳能板南北方向摆动机构和太阳能板东西方向摆动机构连接。

Figure 201020206416

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic roof device based on GPS tracking and positioning, which is characterized in that it includes several solar panels, and also includes a control center and a mechanical actuator. The control center includes a GPS positioning system and a control circuit, and the control circuits control GPS positioning respectively. A system and a mechanical actuator. The mechanical actuator includes a solar panel north-south swing mechanism and a solar panel east-west swing mechanism. The solar panel is connected with the solar panel north-south swing mechanism and the solar panel east-west swing mechanism.

Figure 201020206416

Description

基于GPS跟踪定位的太阳能光伏屋顶装置Solar photovoltaic roof installation based on GPS tracking and positioning

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及太阳能利用,尤其是涉及一种基于GPS跟踪定位的太阳能光伏屋顶装置,用于太阳能的高效采集和利用。 The utility model relates to solar energy utilization, in particular to a solar photovoltaic roof device based on GPS tracking and positioning, which is used for efficient collection and utilization of solar energy. the

背景技术Background technique

目前,利用太阳能的最佳方式是光伏转换,就是利用“光伏效应“使太阳光射到硅材料上产生电流直接发电,只有太阳光线直射太阳能电池板时,电池板才能获得最大的电流输出,为了提高太阳能电池板发电效率,使用太阳能跟踪是一个最有效的选择,它的功能是使太阳能电池目前采用的静态贴屋面安装,改为太阳能电池板模块随着太阳在天空变化运动而自动跟踪转动,使太阳光照始终与太阳板的垂直,可提高发电效率45%,节省占用房屋面积约50%左右。 At present, the best way to use solar energy is photovoltaic conversion, which is to use the "photovoltaic effect" to make sunlight shine on silicon materials to generate electricity directly. To improve the power generation efficiency of solar panels, the use of solar tracking is the most effective choice. Its function is to change the static installation of solar cells on the roof to the automatic tracking and rotation of solar panel modules as the sun changes and moves in the sky. Make the sunlight always perpendicular to the solar panel, which can increase the power generation efficiency by 45%, and save about 50% of the house area. the

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服上述技术问题,一种基于GPS跟踪定位的太阳能光伏屋顶装置,其特征在于:包括若干太阳能板,还包括控制中心、机械执行机构,控制中心包括GPS定位系统、控制电路,控制电路分别控制GPS定位系统和机械执行机构,所述机械执行机构包括太阳能板南北方向摆动机构和太阳能板东西方向摆动机构,太阳能板与太阳能板南北方向摆动机构和太阳能板东西方向摆动机构连接。 In order to overcome the above technical problems, a solar photovoltaic roof device based on GPS tracking and positioning is characterized in that: it includes several solar panels, and also includes a control center and a mechanical actuator. The control center includes a GPS positioning system and a control circuit. A GPS positioning system and a mechanical actuator. The mechanical actuator includes a solar panel north-south swing mechanism and a solar panel east-west swing mechanism. The solar panel is connected with the solar panel north-south swing mechanism and the solar panel east-west swing mechanism. the

优选的,所述太阳能板上设有太阳能板清扫器。 Preferably, a solar panel cleaner is provided on the solar panel. the

优选的,所述控制电路为单片机控制电路。 Preferably, the control circuit is a single-chip microcomputer control circuit. the

本实用新型可利用GPS定位系统对太阳进行跟踪,通过硬件的模块组合,实现太阳板模块的自动三维跟踪太阳光,从而达到在复杂倾斜屋顶安装,使太阳能板获得尽可能多的太阳幅射能量,大幅度提高太阳能发电效率,节省屋顶占用约50%左右,成本相对也减少一半,并且制造过程中产生的污染也可以减少一半,节约有限的资源。在实时性和精确性方面都满足太阳跟踪的需求,且性价比高,装置简单,易于实现全天候跟踪作业,不受阴天黑夜,起雾刮风、 下雨、下雪等气候的影响。 The utility model can use the GPS positioning system to track the sun, and realize the automatic three-dimensional tracking of sunlight of the solar panel module through the combination of hardware modules, so as to achieve installation on complex inclined roofs, so that the solar panel can obtain as much solar radiation energy as possible , greatly improve the efficiency of solar power generation, save about 50% of the roof, the cost is relatively reduced by half, and the pollution generated during the manufacturing process can also be reduced by half, saving limited resources. In terms of real-time and accuracy, it meets the needs of sun tracking, and it is cost-effective, simple to install, and easy to realize all-weather tracking operations, and is not affected by cloudy and dark nights, fog, wind, rain, snow and other climates. the

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型具体实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型具体实施例的控制关系简图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control relationship of the specific embodiment of the utility model. the

图中:1-太阳能板、2-太阳能板清扫器、3-控制中心、4-太阳能板南北方向摆动机构、5-太阳能板东西方向摆动机构。 In the figure: 1-solar panel, 2-solar panel cleaner, 3-control center, 4-solar panel north-south swing mechanism, 5-solar panel east-west swing mechanism. the

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

结合附图,下面对本实用新型作进一步描述。 In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model will be further described below. the

一种基于GPS跟踪定位的太阳能光伏屋顶装置,其特征在于:包括若干太阳能板1,还包括控制中心3、机械执行机构,控制中心3包括GPS定位系统、控制电路,控制电路分别控制GPS定位系统和机械执行机构,所述机械执行机构包括太阳能板南北方向摆动机构4和太阳能板东西方向摆动机构5,太阳能板1与太阳能板南北方向摆动机构4和太阳能板东西方向摆动机构5连接。 A solar photovoltaic roof device based on GPS tracking and positioning, characterized in that it includes several solar panels 1, and also includes a control center 3 and a mechanical actuator. The control center 3 includes a GPS positioning system and a control circuit, and the control circuits control the GPS positioning system respectively. And mechanical actuator, described mechanical actuator comprises solar panel north-south direction swing mechanism 4 and solar panel east-west direction swing mechanism 5, solar panel 1 is connected with solar panel north-south direction swing mechanism 4 and solar panel east-west direction swing mechanism 5. the

所述太阳能板1上设有太阳能板清扫器2。 The solar panel 1 is provided with a solar panel cleaner 2 . the

所述控制电路为单片机控制电路。 The control circuit is a single-chip microcomputer control circuit. the

最后,还需要注意的是,以上列举的仅是本实用新型的具体实施例子,显然,本实用新型不限于以上实施例子,还可以有许多变形。本领域的普通技术人员能从本实用新型公开的内容直接导出或联想到的所有变形,均应认为是本实用新型的保护范围。 Finally, it should also be noted that the above examples are only specific implementation examples of the present utility model. Obviously, the present utility model is not limited to the above implementation examples, and many variations are possible. All deformations that a person skilled in the art can derive or associate directly from the content disclosed in the utility model shall be considered as the protection scope of the utility model. the

Claims (3)

1. photovoltaic roof apparatus based on the GPS track and localization, it is characterized in that: comprise some solar panels, also comprise control centre, mechanical actuating mechanism, control centre comprises GPS navigation system, control circuit, control circuit is controlled GPS navigation system and mechanical actuating mechanism respectively, described mechanical actuating mechanism comprises solar panels North and South direction swing mechanism and solar panels east-west direction swing mechanism, and solar panels are connected with solar panels east-west direction swing mechanism with solar panels North and South direction swing mechanism.
2. the photovoltaic roof apparatus based on the GPS track and localization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar panels are provided with the solar panels sweeper.
3. the photovoltaic roof apparatus based on the GPS track and localization according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control circuit is a single chip machine controlling circuit.
CN2010202064166U 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Solar photovoltaic roof system based on GPS tracking positioning system Expired - Fee Related CN201865263U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105242692A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 Distributed roof photovoltaic generating intelligent monitoring device
CN107258478A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 嘉兴学院 A kind of solar water supply device of environmental protection and energy saving
US11572470B2 (en) 2017-04-11 2023-02-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Materials for autonomous tracking, guiding, modulating, and harvesting of energetic emissions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105242692A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 Distributed roof photovoltaic generating intelligent monitoring device
US11572470B2 (en) 2017-04-11 2023-02-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Materials for autonomous tracking, guiding, modulating, and harvesting of energetic emissions
CN107258478A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 嘉兴学院 A kind of solar water supply device of environmental protection and energy saving

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20110615

Termination date: 20170527