CN108519723A - Bony fish X-ray shoots fixing device - Google Patents
Bony fish X-ray shoots fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108519723A CN108519723A CN201810162790.1A CN201810162790A CN108519723A CN 108519723 A CN108519723 A CN 108519723A CN 201810162790 A CN201810162790 A CN 201810162790A CN 108519723 A CN108519723 A CN 108519723A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cup body
- bony fish
- fixing device
- tail fin
- lateral
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B42/00—Obtaining records using waves other than optical waves; Visualisation of such records by using optical means
- G03B42/02—Obtaining records using waves other than optical waves; Visualisation of such records by using optical means using X-rays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B15/00—Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bony fish X-rays to shoot fixing device, it is good to be intended to provide a kind of not only versatility, and it can effectively solve existing fixing device and can oppress the skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton of bony fish, so that skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton are distorted, are deformed, is unfavorable for the bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device for the problem of X-ray shooting obtains accurate bony fish skeleton model.It includes forming supporter, forming supporter includes support baseboard, the vertical guide rod that is arranged on support baseboard, along the lifting guide sleeve that vertical guide rod slides, the lateral hanging rod being arranged on lifting guide sleeve and the hook being arranged on lateral hanging rod；Demoulding heating cup body；And tail fin ice solid model tool, tail fin ice solid model tool is molded casing and passes through two horizontal case vias including the tail fin receiving cup body being placed on the inner bottom surface of demoulding heating cup body, hanging hole molding casing and two horizontal case vias being co-axially located on tail fin receiving cup body lateral surface, hanging hole that can be taken off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shooting fixing devices, and in particular to a kind of bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device.
Background technology
The skeletal system of bony fish is that the os osseum formed by two kinds of different development pathways is constituted, i.e., from chondral ossification
At enchondral ossification and the membrane bone made of direc ossification on the basis of film quality.The research of fish skeletal system helps to understand os osseum
Fish grasp the mechanism of its development in the bone growth and evolution of each stage of development.X-ray is research bony fish bone
One of the effective ways of bone system have efficient, accurate, simple operation and other advantages compared to fish anatomy.
It during actually making film, generally requires that bony fish to be captured is first fixed up using fixing device, but hard
The build of bone fish be spindle-type, flat-sided type, flat type, cylinder type and other shapes, these fish builds are different, gap compared with
Greatly, each fish is required for a set of corresponding fixing device so that fixing device type, quantity are various.
Importantly, fix bony fish using current fixing device, often oppress bony fish skeleton axilale and
Appendicular skeleton makes skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton be distorted, deform, destroy bony fish skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton from
Right extended configuration is unfavorable for X-ray shooting and obtains accurate bony fish skeleton model.
Invention content
It is good the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of not only versatility, but also can effectively solve existing fixing device meeting
The skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton for oppressing bony fish, make skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton be distorted, deform, destroy bony fish
The natural extended configuration of skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton is unfavorable for X-ray shooting and obtains asking for accurate bony fish skeleton model
The bony fish X-ray of topic shoots fixing device.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device, including：Forming supporter, forming supporter include support baseboard, setting at support bottom
Vertical guide rod on plate, along the sliding of vertical guide rod lifting guide sleeve, be arranged on lifting guide sleeve lifting guide sleeve holding screw, set
The hook set the lateral hanging rod on lifting guide sleeve and be arranged on lateral hanging rod；The demoulding Heating Cup being placed on support baseboard
Body；And tail fin ice solid model tool, tail fin ice solid model tool include the tail being placed on the inner bottom surface of demoulding heating cup body that can be taken off
Fin accommodates cup body, hanging hole molding casing and two horizontal case vias being co-axially located on tail fin receiving cup body lateral surface, institute
The upper port for stating demoulding heating cup body is located at the top that tail fin accommodates the upper port of cup body, and the horizontal case via holds with tail fin
Receive the inner cavity connection of cup body, the both ends open of hanging hole molding casing, hanging hole is molded casing and passes through two horizontal case vias,
And it is equipped with sealing ring between hanging hole molding casing and horizontal case via.
Not only versatility is good for the bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device of this programme, but also can effectively solve existing solid
The skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton of bony fish can be oppressed by determining device, destroy the skeleton axilale of bony fish and stretching naturally for appendicular skeleton
Exhibition state is unfavorable for the problem of X-ray shooting obtains accurate bony fish skeleton model.
Preferably, being arranged with the lateral guide sleeve of transversely hanging rod sliding on lateral hanging rod, laterally leads and be set on transverse direction
Guide sleeve holding screw, the hook are set on by laterally leading on lateral hanging rod, and hook passes through connecting rope and lateral guide sleeve phase
Connection.
Preferably, horizontal case via accommodates the bottom surface of cup body close to tail fin.
Preferably, the outer diameter of hanging hole molding casing is more than the outer diameter of lateral hanging rod.
Preferably, lateral hanging rod is horizontally disposed.
Preferably, the lateral surface of hanging hole molding casing is equipped with limited block.
Preferably, demoulding heating cup body is transparent plastic cup body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Not only versatility is good, but also can effectively solve existing fixing device and can oppress firmly
The skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton of bone fish, make skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton be distorted, deform, and destroy the axonic bone of bony fish
The natural extended configuration of bone and appendicular skeleton is unfavorable for the problem of X-ray shooting obtains accurate bony fish skeleton model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device of the present invention in actual application
Figure.
Fig. 3 is that second of the structure of the bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device of the present invention in actual application is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is that the third structure of the bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device of the present invention in actual application is shown
It is intended to.
In figure：
Forming supporter 1, support baseboard 1.1, vertical guide rod 1.2 lift guide sleeve 1.3, lifting guide sleeve holding screw 1.4, lateral hanging rod
1.5, lateral guide sleeve 1.6, lateral guide sleeve holding screw 1.7, hook 1.8；
Demoulding heating cup body 2；
Tail fin ice solid model tool 3, tail fin accommodate cup body 3.1, and hanging hole is molded casing 3.2；
Bony fish 4；
Silver thaw part 5, hanging hole 5.1.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bony fish X-ray shoots fixing device, including forming supporter 1, demoulding heating cup body 2 and tail fin
Ice solid model tool 3.
Forming supporter includes support baseboard 1.1, is arranged on support baseboard vertical guide rod 1.2 is slided along vertical guide rod
Lifting guide sleeve 1.3, the lifting guide sleeve holding screw 1.4 being arranged on lifting guide sleeve, the lateral hanging rod being arranged on lifting guide sleeve
1.5 and the hook 1.8 that is arranged on lateral hanging rod.
Lateral hanging rod is horizontally disposed.The lateral guide sleeve 1.6 of transversely hanging rod sliding is arranged on lateral hanging rod.Lateral guide sleeve
It is arranged in lateral guide sleeve holding screw 1.7.In the present embodiment, hook is set on by laterally leading on lateral hanging rod, and hook is logical
Connecting rope is crossed with lateral guide sleeve to be connected.
Demoulding heating cup body is transparent plastic cup body.Demoulding heating cup body is placed on support baseboard, and can be by supporting
It is removed on bottom plate.
Tail fin ice solid model tool includes that the tail fin being placed on the inner bottom surface of demoulding heating cup body that can be taken off accommodates cup body
3.1, hanging hole molding casing 3.2 and two horizontal case vias being co-axially located on tail fin receiving cup body lateral surface.
The upper port of demoulding heating cup body is located at the top that tail fin accommodates the upper port of cup body.
Horizontal case via accommodates the bottom surface of cup body close to tail fin.The inner cavity that horizontal case via accommodates cup body with tail fin connects
It is logical.
Hanging hole is molded outer diameter of the outer diameter more than lateral hanging rod of casing.Hanging hole is molded the both ends open of casing.Hanging hole is molded
The lateral surface of casing is equipped with limited block.Hanging hole is molded casing and passes through two horizontal case vias, and hanging hole molding casing and water
Sealing ring is equipped between flat casing via.
The bony fish X-ray image pickup method that fixing device is shot using the bony fish X-ray of the present embodiment wraps successively
Include following steps：
First, inject quantitative water as shown in Fig. 2, being accommodated in cup body in tail fin；
As shown in Fig. 2, catching on the fish mouth of bony fish 4 to be captured by hook, bony fish to be captured is hung on hook；It connects
It, the height of guide sleeve is lifted by adjusting, the tail fin of bony fish to be captured, which is put into tail fin, to be accommodated in cup body, is made to be captured
The tail fin of bony fish immerses in the water that tail fin accommodates in cup body, and the tail fin of bony fish to be captured is located at hanging hole molding casing
Top；Followed by, by lift guide sleeve holding screw by lift guide sleeve be locked on vertical guide rod；
Second, by bony fish X-ray shoot fixing device and hang over hook on bony fish to be captured be put into freezing together
It is freezed in equipment, tail fin is made to accommodate the water fully charge Cheng Bing in cup body；
Bony fish X-ray is shot fixing device and hangs over the bony fish to be captured on linking up with by freezing equipment by third
It takes out；
4th, as shown in figure 3, the hot water that temperature is 30-50 degrees Celsius is added in demoulding Heating Cup body, tail fin is made to accommodate cup body
Interior ice accommodates the inner wall surface separated and dissolved of cup body with tail fin, so that tail fin is accommodated the ice in cup body and is molded the outer of casing with hanging hole
Side separated and dissolved（Since hanging hole is molded the both ends open of casing, hot water can enter hanging hole and be molded casing, can ensure in this way
Tail fin accommodates the rapid separated and dissolved of lateral surface of ice and hanging hole molding casing in cup body）；
On the other hand, hot water can also make the bony fish softening to be captured of freezing；
Then, lifting guide sleeve holding screw is unclamped, by lifting guide sleeve toward moving up, bony fish to be captured is made to accommodate cup body with tail fin
It moves up together, until tail fin accommodates the top that cup body moves to demoulding heating cup body；
Followed by by hanging hole molding casing taking-up, to accommodate the hanging hole of formation on ice 5.1 in cup body in tail fin；Then, by tail
Fin accommodates cup body and removes, at this point, the ice that tail fin accommodates in cup body will be frozen on the tail fin of bony fish to be captured, to wait for
Silver thaw part 5 is formed on the tail fin of the bony fish of shooting；
5th, as shown in figure 4, lateral hanging rod is inserted into the hanging hole 5.1 of silver thaw part 5, to pass through bony fish to be captured
Bony fish to be captured is hung on lateral hanging rod by the ice on tail fin；
Since bony fish to be captured hangs upside down on lateral hanging rod, so on the one hand, the feature that fish head can be utilized heavier, in fish
Ensure that the skeleton axilale pendency of bony fish to be captured extends under the action of head gravity traction, does not suffer oppression；On the other hand,
The fin of bony fish（Dorsal fin, pectoral fin, abdomeinal fin）It can be unfolded under the gravity of itself, be conducive to X-ray shooting fin
Skeleton model；
Then, moving down for guide sleeve will be lifted, the bony fish to be captured being hung on lateral hanging rod is put into demoulding heating completely
In cup body；
Followed by, demoulding Heating Cup body in inject quantitative water, so that bony fish to be captured is completely submerged in demoulding Heating Cup
In vivo；
6th, the bony fish to be captured that bony fish X-ray shoots fixing device and is hung on lateral hanging rod is put together
Enter in freezing equipment and freezed, makes the water fully charge Cheng Bing in demoulding Heating Cup body；
7th, bony fish X-ray is shot into fixing device and the bony fish to be captured being hung on lateral hanging rod by freezing
It is taken out in equipment, then the bony fish to be captured by demoulding heating cup body and frost in demoulding Heating Cup body is by bony fish
It is removed in X-ray shooting fixing device；So by bony fish fully charge to be captured, be fixed on demoulding Heating Cup body in；
8th, demoulding heating cup body and to be captured bony fish of the frost in demoulding Heating Cup body are placed into X-ray shooting
It is shot on device；It so can be to avoid the skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton of bony fish to be captured in X-ray shooting process
It is oppressed by fixing device.
The bony fish X-ray shooting fixing device of the present embodiment can be adapted for various types of fishes, and versatility is good, and
And can effectively solve existing fixing device and can oppress the skeleton axilale and appendicular skeleton of bony fish, make skeleton axilale and appendage bone
Bone is distorted, deforms, and destroys the skeleton axilale of bony fish and the natural extended configuration of appendicular skeleton, is unfavorable for X-ray shooting
The problem of obtaining accurate bony fish skeleton model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of bony fish X-ray shoots fixing device, characterized in that including：
Forming supporter, forming supporter includes support baseboard, the vertical guide rod that is arranged on support baseboard, the lifting slided along vertical guide rod
Guide sleeve, the lifting guide sleeve holding screw being arranged on lifting guide sleeve, the lateral hanging rod being arranged on lifting guide sleeve and setting are in cross
Hook on hanging rod；
The demoulding heating cup body being placed on support baseboard；And
Tail fin ice solid model has, and tail fin ice solid model tool includes that the tail fin being placed on the inner bottom surface of demoulding heating cup body that can be taken off holds
Receive cup body, hanging hole molding casing and two be co-axially located at tail fin accommodate cup body lateral surface on horizontal case vias,
The upper port of the demoulding heating cup body is located at the top that tail fin accommodates the upper port of cup body,
The inner cavity that the horizontal case via accommodates cup body with tail fin is connected to,
The both ends open of the hanging hole molding casing, hanging hole are molded casing and pass through two horizontal case vias, and hanging hole molding sleeve
Sealing ring is equipped between pipe and horizontal case via.
2. a kind of bony fish X-ray according to claim 1 shoots fixing device, characterized in that the transverse direction hanging rod
On be arranged with the lateral guide sleeve of transversely hanging rod sliding, laterally lead and be set on lateral guide sleeve holding screw, the hook passes through
It laterally leads and is set on lateral hanging rod, hook is connected by connecting rope with lateral guide sleeve.
3. a kind of bony fish X-ray according to claim 1 or 2 shoots fixing device, characterized in that the horizontal set
Pipe via accommodates the bottom surface of cup close to tail fin.
4. a kind of bony fish X-ray according to claim 1 or 2 shoots fixing device, characterized in that the hanging hole at
The outer diameter of molded cannula is more than the outer diameter of lateral hanging rod.
5. a kind of bony fish X-ray according to claim 1 or 2 shoots fixing device, characterized in that described laterally to hang
Bar is horizontally disposed.
6. a kind of bony fish X-ray according to claim 1 or 2 shoots fixing device, characterized in that the hanging hole at
The lateral surface of molded cannula is equipped with limited block.
7. a kind of bony fish X-ray according to claim 1 or 2 shoots fixing device, characterized in that the demoulding adds
Hot cup body is transparent plastic cup body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810162790.1A CN108519723B (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Bony fish X-ray shoots fixed device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810162790.1A CN108519723B (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Bony fish X-ray shoots fixed device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108519723A true CN108519723A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
| CN108519723B CN108519723B (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=63433309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810162790.1A Active CN108519723B (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Bony fish X-ray shoots fixed device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108519723B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110196017A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-03 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of fish body measuring device and method |
| CN112514831A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-19 | 上海市农业科学院 | Device and method for acquiring phenotype of living eel |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS568532A (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-28 | Sofutetsukusu Kk | Observing device for small aquatic animal such as small fish or the like through transmission of soft x-rays |
| CN202443234U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Collecting device of fish pictures |
| CN202819328U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-03-27 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Fish alive-keeping transportation device with ice temperature and no water |
| CN104675157A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 广东热带林环保木业科技有限公司 | Agricultural and sideline product drying room and assembling method thereof |
| CN204653575U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of tuna processing unit (plant) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201810162790.1A patent/CN108519723B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS568532A (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-28 | Sofutetsukusu Kk | Observing device for small aquatic animal such as small fish or the like through transmission of soft x-rays |
| CN202443234U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Collecting device of fish pictures |
| CN202819328U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-03-27 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Fish alive-keeping transportation device with ice temperature and no water |
| CN104675157A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 广东热带林环保木业科技有限公司 | Agricultural and sideline product drying room and assembling method thereof |
| CN204653575U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-23 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of tuna processing unit (plant) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110196017A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-03 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of fish body measuring device and method |
| CN112514831A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-19 | 上海市农业科学院 | Device and method for acquiring phenotype of living eel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108519723B (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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