CN108519386A - Vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108519386A
CN108519386A CN201810530217.1A CN201810530217A CN108519386A CN 108519386 A CN108519386 A CN 108519386A CN 201810530217 A CN201810530217 A CN 201810530217A CN 108519386 A CN108519386 A CN 108519386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel
camera
vehicle
detection device
control circuit
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Pending
Application number
CN201810530217.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘为刚
王常顺
张松松
徐丽娜
王荣强
韩耀振
杨仁明
张广渊
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201810530217.1A priority Critical patent/CN108519386A/en
Publication of CN108519386A publication Critical patent/CN108519386A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, including hand-held mobile terminal and fuel interior examination device, are characterized in that:Fuel interior examination device is made of cylinder, leading screw, Mobile base, stepper motor, two guide rods and control circuit, the both ends of lead screw are rotatably dispose on forward and backward partition board, the both ends of guide rod are individually fixed on forward and backward partition board, combining glass is provided on cylinder, the second camera and headlamp towards combining glass are provided on Mobile base, stepper motor, second camera and headlamp are connected with control circuit.The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, second camera can pass through the internal image of glass acquisition fuel, it can obtain whether consistent in the biomass fuel table of loading, solve the problems, such as that existing quality inspection personnel can not be checked inside fuel, it ensure that the consistency of sampled fuels, prevented seller to a certain extent the phenomenon that inferior fuel is adulterated in inside.

Description

Vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection devices, more specifically, more particularly to one kind can obtain fuel The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of internal state.
Background technology
Straw power generation is to be used as fuel power generation function by picking the cauline leaf stayed after threshing using crops, is to greatly develop Circular economy, the grand strategy behave transformed mode of economic growth using renewable resource.There is abundant stalk to provide in China Source, and due to the feature of its environmental protection, Electricity Generation by Crop Straws also receives the support of government.Country in policy and laws and regulations all Road is opened to it, provides guarantee.For example, Anhui Straw fired power plant in 2015 and 2016 is actually used using agricultural crop straw Amount respectively reaches 1,630,000 tons and 1,890,000 tons, increases by 63% and 89% respectively compared with 2014.By on May 8th, 2017, the whole province had 34 Seat Straw fired power plant has signed annual stalk with local government and agreement, agreement usage amount is used to reach 2,570,000 tons, increase by 57% on a year-on-year basis.
The fuel purchases work such as biomass power plant buying stalk are more complicated than other thermal power plant fuel procurement works, because It is very more for the type and grade of fuel, including stalk, particles, rice husk, branch, plank and construction waste template etc., each Fuel type is different with the unit calorific value of grade, and price is different, while the contained humidity of each vehicle fuel and ash content are also different, this Bring the examination work of a large amount of fuel mass to power plant, wherein quality inspection personnel needs to arrange for the unloading, sample of fuel, fuel Type divides and the determination of impurity.If Patent No. CN2015204542146, invention and created name are that " one kind being used for power plant The utility model patent file of the portable wireless terminal of fuel quality inspection ", order bar code can be scanned by disclosing one kind, and The terminal device that the information such as image, type, the grade of fuel and upload can be acquired, to realize the letter of power plant stock ground person works Breathization.
But during the actual purchase of stalk fuel, seller is preferable by quality by meeting in order to improve the grade of fuel Fuel be mounted in the periphery or top of lorry, ropy fuel is mounted in center, such quality inspection personnel relies on the appearance seen Higher grade may be provided, and then seller just obtains higher price.Meanwhile if quality inspection personnel gets combustion when sampling Expect the preferable part of quality, also resulting in the contained humidity verified and ash content, there are deviations, and it is inclined to further result in given price It is high.
Invention content
The shortcomings that present invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, provide it is a kind of obtain fuel internal state it is vehicle-mounted dissipate Fill material detection device.
The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, including hand-held mobile terminal and fuel interior examination device hold and move First microcontroller of the dynamic terminal by shell and in shell, touch screen, the first camera, infrared barcode scanning module and WiFi/GPRS communication modules form, and the first microcontroller obtains the bar code on order by infrared barcode scanning module, passes through first Camera acquires the external image of fuel, and fuel information is uploaded by WiFi/GPRS communication modules;It is characterized in that:The combustion Material interior examination device is made of cylinder, leading screw, Mobile base, stepper motor, two guide rods and control circuit, the front end setting of cylinder There are the pointed nose facilitated insertion into fuel, the rear and front end of inner barrel cavity to be respectively fixed with front baffle and rear bulkhead, lead screw Both ends be rotatably dispose in front baffle and rear bulkhead, the both ends of guide rod are individually fixed in front baffle and rear bulkhead, stepping The output shaft of motor is connected with leading screw;
Combining glass is provided on cylinder along its length, be fixedly arranged in the middle of and the matched nut of leading screw of Mobile base move Guide sleeve is fixed on guide rod by the both sides of dynamic seat;The second camera towards combining glass and illumination are provided on Mobile base Lamp, stepper motor, second camera and headlamp are connected with control circuit, and control circuit is through transmission line and the first microcontroller Device is connected.
The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, including take-up pulley, control circuit and second camera and headlamp Between line be wound on take-up pulley.
The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, rear bulkhead are limited towards limit switches are fixed on the face of Mobile base Bit switch is connected with control circuit.
The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, including to control circuit, second camera, headlamp and stepping electricity Machine provides the accumulator of electric energy;The rear end of cylinder is provided with end cap, and seal chamber, accumulator, step are formed between end cap and rear bulkhead Stepper motor, control circuit and take-up pulley may be contained in seal chamber.
The quantity of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, the combining glass is two, is respectively arranged at cylinder Both sides;The quantity of second camera and headlamp is two, is respectively facing two combining glass.
The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, the rear end of the cylinder is provided with the hand held convenient for quality inspection personnel Handle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, by setting by cylinder, perspective glass The fuel interior examination device of glass, leading screw, guide rod, second camera, headlamp, stepper motor and control circuit composition, cylinder After being inserted into fuel inside, during stepper motor drives second camera and headlamp to be moved along barrel lenght direction, the Two cameras can pass through the internal image of glass acquisition fuel, and the image of acquisition is uploaded through hand-held mobile terminal, by right Than the image that hand-held mobile terminal and fuel interior examination device acquire, can whether unanimously obtain in the biomass fuel table of loading, It solves the problems, such as that existing quality inspection personnel can not be checked inside fuel, ensure that the consistency of sampled fuels, to a certain extent Seller is prevented the phenomenon that inferior fuel is adulterated in inside.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the middle fuel interior examination device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle hand-held mobile terminal of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the use principle figure of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention.
In figure:1 hand-held mobile terminal, 2 cylinders, 3 combining glass, 4 front baffles, 5 rear bulkheads, 6 leading screws, 7 Mobile bases, 8 steps Stepper motor, 9 second cameras, 10 headlamps, 11 pointed noses, 12 end caps, 13 handles, 14 control circuits, 15 accumulators, 16 take-ups Wheel, 17 guide rods, 18 seal chambers, 19 limit switches, 20 transmission lines, 21 first microcontrollers, 22 touch screens, 23 first camera shootings Head, 24 infrared barcode scanning modules, 25 WiFi/GPRS communication modules, 26 second microcontrollers, 27 lorries, 28 biomass fuels, 29 Transmit line interface.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, giving the structural schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, Fig. 3 gives this The circuit diagram of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of invention, is made of, hand reader in hand-held mobile terminal 1 and fuel Hold first microcontroller 21 of the mobile terminal 1 by shell and in shell, touch screen 22, the first camera 23, infrared barcode scanning Module 24 forms, and the first microcontroller 21 has the function of signal acquisition, data operation and control output, the first microcontroller 21 The appearance images of biomass fuel can be acquired by the first camera 23 and carry out Quick Response Code barcode scanning operation, pass through infrared barcode scanning Module 24 can acquire bar code information, and when fuel is purchased, the vehicle of transporting biomass fuel weighs and generate and uniquely orders first Single number, O/No. are printed by the form of bar code;When haulage vehicle is by fuel transport to unloading site, quality inspection people Member carries out barcode scanning by hand-held mobile terminal 1, you can O/No. information is obtained, to fill in the information such as fuel type, grade. Hand-held mobile terminal 1 obtains fuel information and is uploaded by WiFi/GPRS communication modules 25.
As shown in Fig. 2, give the present invention middle fuel interior examination device sectional view, shown in fuel interior examination device By cylinder 2, combining glass 3, leading screw 6, Mobile base 7, stepper motor 8, second camera 9, headlamp 10, control circuit 14, two Guide rod 17 forms, and the inside of cylinder 2 is cavity, and the front end of cylinder 2 is pointed nose 11, and pointed nose 11 can be smoothly inserted into biology In matter fuel.The rear and front end of 2 internal cavities of cylinder is respectively fixed with front baffle 4 and rear bulkhead 5, and the both ends rotation of leading screw 6 is set It is placed in front baffle 4 and rear bulkhead 5, two guide rods 17 are located at the both sides of leading screw 6, and the both ends of leading screw are individually fixed in front baffle 4 On rear bulkhead 5.The center of Mobile base 7 is fixed on through nut on leading screw 6, and the both sides of Mobile base 7 are set to two through guide sleeve and lead To on bar 17, output shaft and 6 phase of leading screw of stepper motor 8 are fixed;In this way, under the induced effect of stepper motor 8, you can drive Mobile base 7 is moved along the length direction of guide rod 17.
Cylinder 2 is metal shell, is provided with two bar shapeds fluting on cylinder 2 along its length, is provided on bar shaped fluting Combining glass 3.The both sides of Mobile base 7 are both provided with second camera 9 and headlamp 10 towards two combining glass 3, headlamp 10 illuminate fuel inside through combining glass 3, and second camera 9 takes pictures to fuel through combining glass 3, to obtain Take the image inside fuel.
The rear end of shown cylinder 2 is provided with end cap 12, and seal chamber 18, stepper motor 8 are formed between end cap 12 and rear bulkhead 5 It may be contained in seal chamber 18 with control circuit 14, accumulator 15 and take-up pulley be additionally provided in seal chamber 18(16).Rear bulkhead 5 Limit switches 19 are set on towards the surface of Mobile base 7, control circuit 14 is made of the second microcontroller 26, stepper motor 8, Limit switch 19, second camera 9 and headlamp 10 are connected with control circuit 14, so that control circuit 14 is to stepper motor 8 operating status and rotation step number is controlled, and is detected to the state of limit switch 19, is carried out to the switch of headlamp 10 Control, and the image inside fuel is acquired by second camera 9.
Line between control circuit 14 and second camera 9 and headlamp 10 is wound on take-up pulley 16, to move Unwrapping wire when dynamic seat 7 is moved far from take-up pulley 16 is avoided in Mobile base 7 to automatic takeup when being moved close to the direction of take-up pulley 16 Cable winds.Accumulator 15 provides burning voltage to the work of control circuit 14, camera 9, headlamp 10 and stepper motor 8. Control circuit 14 is communicated through transmission line 20 and the first microcontroller 21 in hand-held mobile terminal 1, so as to the fuel of acquisition Internal image is uploaded in hand-held mobile terminal 1.Transmission line interface 29 is provided on shown end cap 12.The rear end of shown cylinder 2 It is provided with handle 13, so that quality inspection personnel holds entire fuel interior examination device by handle 13, and is inserted into biomass The inside of fuel carries out Image Acquisition.
As shown in figure 4, give the present invention middle hand-held mobile terminal structural schematic diagram, shown in hand-held mobile terminal 1 operation has a corresponding management software, need the information for identifying and inputting include odd numbers, the number-plate number, fuel type, grade, Impurity, inspection personal information.As shown in figure 5, giving the use principle figure of the vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention, make Used time, quality inspection personnel obtain odd numbers information by the model that identification is printed, and then move fuel interior examination device with hand-held Dynamic terminal 1 is connected, and cylinder 2 is inserted into the inner body of fuel, carries out the acquisition of figure inside fuel, quality inspection personnel can scene look into It sees fuel inner case, and determines in biomass fuel table that whether unanimously the fuel internal image of acquisition is through hand-held mobile terminal 1 It is uploaded, to be preserved.
The vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device of the present invention solves biomass fuel power plant quality inspection personnel field sampling, matter Inspection personnel can not obtain fuel internal state, and quality inspection and arranging is unloaded the information-based problem of management work, and main fuel of completing is adopted Buying order automatic identification, fuel type are screened, impurity is identified and data upload function, in conjunction with other department information systems, altogether With constructing biomass fuel power plant fuel purchasing automation system, the level of informatization in power plant is improved, perfect combustion Expect that purchasing management is horizontal, lays a solid foundation further to turn wisdom factory into.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device, including hand-held mobile terminal(1)With fuel interior examination device, hold mobile whole Hold the first microcontroller by shell and in shell(21), touch screen(22), the first camera(23), infrared barcode scanning mould Block(24)With WiFi/GPRS communication modules(25)Composition, the first microcontroller obtain the item on order by infrared barcode scanning module Shape code acquires the external image of fuel by the first camera, and fuel information is uploaded by WiFi/GPRS communication modules;It is special Sign is:The fuel interior examination device is by cylinder(2), leading screw(6), Mobile base(7), stepper motor(8), two guide rods(17) And control circuit(14)Composition, the front end of cylinder is provided with the pointed nose facilitated insertion into fuel(11), inner barrel cavity Rear and front end is respectively fixed with front baffle(4)And rear bulkhead(5), the both ends of lead screw are rotatably dispose in front baffle and rear bulkhead, The both ends of guide rod are individually fixed in front baffle and rear bulkhead, and the output shaft of stepper motor is connected with leading screw;
Combining glass is provided on cylinder along its length(3), be fixedly arranged in the middle of and the matched nut of leading screw of Mobile base, Guide sleeve is fixed on guide rod by the both sides of Mobile base;The second camera towards combining glass is provided on Mobile base(9) And headlamp(10), stepper motor, second camera and headlamp are and control circuit(14)It is connected, control circuit is through transmission Line is connected with the first microcontroller.
2. vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including take-up pulley(16), control Circuit(14)With second camera(9)And headlamp(10)Between line be wound on take-up pulley.
3. vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Rear bulkhead(5)Towards movement Seat(7)Face on fix limit switches(19), limit switch and control circuit(14)It is connected.
4. vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Including to control circuit (14), second camera(9), headlamp(10)And stepper motor(8)The accumulator of electric energy is provided(15);Cylinder(2)Rear end It is provided with end cap(12), end cap and rear bulkhead(5)Between form seal chamber(18), accumulator, stepper motor, control circuit and receipts Line wheel may be contained in seal chamber.
5. vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The combining glass(3)'s Quantity is two, is respectively arranged at cylinder(2)Both sides;Second camera(9)And headlamp(10)Quantity be two, point Not towards two combining glass.
6. vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The cylinder(2)Rear end It is provided with convenient for the handle of quality inspection personnel holding(13).
CN201810530217.1A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device Pending CN108519386A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810530217.1A CN108519386A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810530217.1A CN108519386A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Vehicle-mounted loose unpacked material detection device

Publications (1)

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CN108519386A true CN108519386A (en) 2018-09-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102279187A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-14 河北农业大学 Soil Profile Observation Device
CN105022977A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-04 山东省计算中心(国家超级计算济南中心) Handheld wireless terminal for power plant fuel quality inspection and quality inspection method
CN107990942A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 刘青姣 A kind of device for monitoring food storage environment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102279187A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-14 河北农业大学 Soil Profile Observation Device
CN105022977A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-04 山东省计算中心(国家超级计算济南中心) Handheld wireless terminal for power plant fuel quality inspection and quality inspection method
CN107990942A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 刘青姣 A kind of device for monitoring food storage environment

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Application publication date: 20180911

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication