CN108518684A - Rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit - Google Patents
Rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108518684A CN108518684A CN201810333495.8A CN201810333495A CN108518684A CN 108518684 A CN108518684 A CN 108518684A CN 201810333495 A CN201810333495 A CN 201810333495A CN 108518684 A CN108518684 A CN 108518684A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- pyrolysis
- low temperature
- processing unit
- feed inlet
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
Abstract
The present invention relates to refuse disposal installations, in particular it is rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit, including being pyrolyzed case, shaft, air draft impeller, preheat conveying assembly, deslagging device, driving motor and driving gear, the air draft impeller, preheating conveying assembly and deslagging device are fixedly connected sequentially in shaft from top to bottom, the preheating conveying assembly and deslagging device are rotatably connected on the inside of pyrolysis case, the air draft wheel rotation is connected to the upper end of pyrolysis case, the driving motor is fixedly connected on pyrolysis case, the driving gear is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft of driving motor, the driving gear passes through gear engaged transmission with air draft impeller.The present invention may be implemented garbage pre-heating and be scattered, to make rubbish fully be thermally decomposed；The rubbish residue after pyrolysis can be made by particle diameter distribution, small particle residue is avoided to drift with the wind；By pushing piece and conveying part, rubbish may be implemented and convey automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal installations, are in particular rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing units.
Background technology
Such as the incinerator for dust separation and rubbish pyrolysis that number of patent application is CN200510021348.X, in furnace body from up to
Divide into drying garbage solution hot cell, movable stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, incineration firing room and ash bucket；Dedusting made of filter ruffle and granule filter material is set in furnace body
Strainer, filtrate can be recycled by umbellate form sifter cleaning and through conveying device.By drying garbage, pyrolysis, burning, dedusting
Being combined as a whole equipment；Flue gas is passed through the superfluous many places high-pressure jet oxygen supply forced burning in smoke combustion room (containing certainly after dedusting
Combustion), effectively realize garbage decrement, innoxious.The invention can not preheat rubbish, scattering of rubbish cannot be made to be distributed, no
It is fully pyrolyzed conducive to rubbish, and cannot achieve rubbish and convey automatically.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing units, and garbage pre-heating may be implemented and dissipate
It falls, to make rubbish fully be thermally decomposed；The rubbish residue after pyrolysis can be made by particle diameter distribution by deslagging device, avoided
Small particle residue drifts with the wind；Be conducive to the soot emissions that pyrolysis generates by air draft impeller；It, can by pushing piece and conveying part
To realize that rubbish conveys automatically.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Rural garbage processing use low temperature pyrogenation processing unit, including pyrolysis case, shaft, air draft impeller, preheating conveying assembly,
Deslagging device, driving motor and driving gear, the air draft impeller, preheating conveying assembly and deslagging device are solid successively from top to bottom
Surely it is connected in shaft, the preheating conveying assembly and deslagging device are rotatably connected on the inside for being pyrolyzed case, the air draft impeller
It is rotatably connected on the upper end of pyrolysis case, the driving motor is fixedly connected on pyrolysis case, and the driving gear is fixedly connected on
On the transmission shaft of driving motor, the driving gear passes through gear engaged transmission with air draft impeller.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Pyrolysis case includes outer barrel, pyrolysis set, annular preheating cavity, deslagging tapered sleeve, deslagging through-hole, supporting sleeve, outer feed inlet and interior feed inlet,
The pyrolysis set is fixedly connected on the inside of outer barrel by more connecting poles, and the pyrolysis puts on the annular for being provided with upper end opening
Preheating cavity, the deslagging tapered sleeve are fixedly connected on the lower end of pyrolysis set, it is logical that multiple deslagginves are provided on the bottom face of the outer barrel
The aperture in hole, multiple deslagging through-holes is sequentially increased from inside to outside along the radial direction of outer barrel, and the supporting sleeve is fixedly connected outside
The lower end of cylinder is provided with waste residue outlet on the side wall of the supporting sleeve, outer feed inlet, institute is provided on the side wall of the outer barrel
State and be provided with interior feed inlet on the lateral wall of pyrolysis set, the interior feed inlet is connected to annular preheating cavity, the outer feed inlet with
Interior feed inlet face setting.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Air draft impeller includes impeller sleeve, blade and external toothing, and multiple blades, multiple blades are fixedly connected on the outside of the impeller sleeve
Outer end be fixedly connected on the inner wall of external toothing, the external toothing with driving gear engage.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Preheating conveying assembly includes that helical feed wheel, conical guide member and fan-shaped smoke outlet, the conical guide member are fixedly connected on spiral shell
The upper end of delivery wheel is revolved, the upper end of the conical guide member is provided with multiple fan-shaped smoke outlets, and helical feed wheel gap is matched
It closes in annular preheating cavity.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Deslagging device includes cone disk, fixed link, dreg scraper and elastic telescopicing rod, and multiple fixed links are uniformly fixedly connected on the cone disk,
The outer end articulated connection dreg scraper of the fixed link, one end of the elastic telescopicing rod is hingedly connected to the middle-end of dreg scraper, bullet
Property telescopic rod the other end be hingedly connected to cone disk on, between the fixed link and dreg scraper angle be more than 90 degree, described group of slag
Angle is less than 90 degree between bar and elastic telescopicing rod.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Elastic telescopicing rod includes rod set, inserted link, end cap and spring, and the inserted link is slidably connected in rod set, and the end cap is fixedly connected
In rod set, spring is arranged between rod set and inserted link.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
The eccentric position articulated connection connecting rod I of gear, connecting rod I is driven to be hingedly connected to the upper end of connecting rod II, the middle-end sliding of connecting rod II
It is hingedly connected on connecting rod III, connecting rod III is fixedly connected on outer barrel, and the lower end of the connecting rod II is slide hinged in pushing piece
Outer end, the pushing piece are slidably connected in conveying part, and the conveying part is fixedly connected in outer feed inlet and interior feed inlet.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Pushing piece includes push rod, pushing block and baffle, and the pushing block is fixedly connected on one end of push rod, the other end of push rod it is slide hinged
The lower end of connecting rod II, the baffle are fixedly connected on the upper end of pushing block lateral surface.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention is described
Conveying part includes expects pipe and hopper, and the upper end of the expects pipe is provided with hopper port, and the hopper is fixedly connected on the upper of hopper port
End, the pushing block clearance fit is in expects pipe.
Processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
Processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage of the present invention, by being pyrolyzed case and preheating conveying assembly, Ke Yishi
Show garbage pre-heating and be scattered, to make rubbish fully be thermally decomposed；It can make the rubbish residue after pyrolysis by deslagging device
By particle diameter distribution, small particle residue is avoided to drift with the wind；Be conducive to the soot emissions that pyrolysis generates by air draft impeller；By pushing away
Part and conveying part are sent, rubbish may be implemented and convey automatically.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure half-section diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the pyrolysis box structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is shaft, air draft impeller, preheating conveying assembly and the deslagging device structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the air draft blade wheel structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the preheating conveying assembly structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the deslagging device structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the elastic telescopicing rod structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is II structural schematic diagram of connecting rod of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the pushing piece structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the conveying part structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：It is pyrolyzed case 1；Outer barrel 1-1；Pyrolysis set 1-2；Annular preheating cavity 1-3；Deslagging tapered sleeve 1-4；Deslagging through-hole 1-5；
Supporting sleeve 1-6；Outer feed inlet 1-7；Interior feed inlet 1-8；Shaft 2；Air draft impeller 3；Impeller sleeve 3-1；Blade 3-2；External toothing
3-3；Preheat conveying assembly 4；Helical feed wheel 4-1；Conical guide member 4-2；Fan-shaped smoke outlet 4-3；Deslagging device 5；Bore disk 5-
1；Fixed link 5-2；Dreg scraper 5-3；Elastic telescopicing rod 5-4；Rod set 5-4-1；Inserted link 5-4-2；End cap 5-4-3；Driving motor 6；
Drive gear 7；Connecting rod I 8；Connecting rod II 9；Connecting rod III 10；Pushing piece 11；Push rod 11-1；Pushing block 11-2；Baffle 11-3；Conveying part
12；Expects pipe 12-1；Hopper 12-2.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific implementation mode one：
Illustrate present embodiment, rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit, including pyrolysis with reference to Fig. 1-11
Case 1, shaft 2, air draft impeller 3, preheating conveying assembly 4, deslagging device 5, driving motor 6 and driving gear 7, the air draft impeller
3, conveying assembly 4 and deslagging device 5 are preheated to be fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom in shaft 2, the preheating conveying assembly 4 and is removed
Slag device 5 is rotatably connected on the inside of pyrolysis case 1, and the air draft impeller 3 is rotatably connected on the upper end of pyrolysis case 1, the driving
Motor 6 is fixedly connected on pyrolysis case 1, and the driving gear 7 is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft of driving motor 6, the driving
Gear 7 passes through gear engaged transmission with air draft impeller 3；In use, launching rubbish into pyrolysis case 1, the rotation of shaft 2 drives pre-
Heated conveying component 4 operates, and preheating conveying assembly 4 transports rubbish from bottom to top, while realizing garbage pre-heating, moves to upper end
It is Celsius that the heating component that rubbish falls in the middle part of pyrolysis case 1 in gravity, and is arranged in pyrolysis case 1 carries out 300 under acting on
Degree thermal decomposition, the waste residue after pyrolysis are discharged under the toggle action of deslagging device 5 from the lower end of deslagging device 5, and air draft impeller 3 exists
It is rotated under the action of driving motor 6 and driving gear 7, to which the flue dust generated discharge, the rotation band turn of air draft impeller 3 will be pyrolyzed
Axis 2 rotates.
Specific implementation mode two：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Be pyrolyzed case 1 include outer barrel 1-1, pyrolysis set 1-2, annular preheating cavity 1-3, deslagging tapered sleeve 1-4, deslagging through-hole 1-5, supporting sleeve 1-6,
Outer feed inlet 1-7 and interior feed inlet 1-8, the pyrolysis set 1-2 are fixedly connected on the inside of outer barrel 1-1 by more connecting poles,
The annular preheating cavity 1-3 of upper end opening is provided on the pyrolysis set 1-2, the deslagging tapered sleeve 1-4 is fixedly connected on pyrolysis set
The lower end of 1-2 is provided with multiple deslagging through-hole 1-5, the aperture edge of multiple deslagging through-hole 1-5 on the bottom face of the outer barrel 1-1
The radial direction of outer barrel 1-1 is sequentially increased from inside to outside, and the supporting sleeve 1-6 is fixedly connected on the lower end of outer barrel 1-1, the branch
It is provided with waste residue outlet on the side wall of support set 1-6, outer feed inlet 1-7, the pyrolysis are provided on the side wall of the outer barrel 1-1
Cover 1-2 lateral wall on be provided with interior feed inlet 1-8, the interior feed inlet 1-8 is connected to annular preheating cavity 1-3, it is described outside into
Material mouth 1-7 and the setting of interior feed inlet 1-8 faces；When garbage throwing, rubbish is launched by outer feed inlet 1-7 and interior feed inlet 1-8
In annular preheating cavity 1-3, pyrolysis set 1-2 is internally provided with pyrolysis heating device, and annular preheating cavity 1-3 can be right under heat transfer
Internal rubbish is tentatively preheated, and eliminates ponding and ice and snow on rubbish, it is abundant to be conducive to refuse pyrolysis；In the work of deslagging device 5
Under, refuse pyrolysis generate residue slided from inside to outside along the radial direction of outer barrel 1-1, so as to so that residue pass through it is multiple
The 1-5 discharges of deslagging through-hole, the ascending radial direction along outer barrel 1-1 of residue are distributed, can be set from the supporting sleeve 1-6 side walls
The waste residue outlet set clears up residue, can be with this since the smaller residue of grain size is located at the middle part of the lower ends outer barrel 1-1
The pyrolysis residue for avoiding grain size small drifts with the wind.
Specific implementation mode three：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Air draft impeller 3 is multiple including being fixedly connected on the outside of impeller sleeve 3-1, blade 3-2 and external toothing 3-3, the impeller sleeve 3-1
Blade 3-2, the outer end of multiple blade 3-2 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of external toothing 3-3, the external toothing 3-3 and sliding tooth
7 engagement of wheel；Driving motor 6, which starts, drives driving gear 7 to rotate, and the driving rotation of gear 7 drives air draft impeller 3 to operate, to shape
At air-flow from bottom to top, it is convenient for outer barrel 1-1 inner air flows, while flue dust being discharged by the upper end of air draft impeller 3.
Specific implementation mode four：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
It includes helical feed wheel 4-1, conical guide member 4-2 and fan-shaped smoke outlet 4-3, the conical guide member 4-2 to preheat conveying assembly 4
It is fixedly connected on the upper end of helical feed wheel 4-1, the upper end of the conical guide member 4-2 is provided with multiple fan-shaped smoke outlet 4-3,
The helical feed wheel 4-1 clearance fits are in annular preheating cavity 1-3；When conical guide member 4-2 rotations from bottom to top by rubbish
Conveying, when rubbish, which is moved up to, to be contacted with conical guide member 4-2, rubbish is along outer barrel under the action of conical guide member 4-2
The inside Slideslip of radial direction of 1-1, to which rubbish slides into the upper end inside pyrolysis set 1-2, rubbish can be made in gravity at this time
With lower downward landing, the rubbish being gradually scattered is conducive to rubbish and is fully pyrolyzed, and the flue dust for being pyrolyzed generation can be by fan-shaped smoke outlet
4-3 is discharged upwards.
Specific implementation mode five：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Deslagging device 5 is including uniformly fixed on cone disk 5-1, fixed link 5-2, dreg scraper 5-3 and elastic telescopicing rod 5-4, the cone disk 5-1
Connect multiple fixed link 5-2, the outer end articulated connection dreg scraper 5-3 of the fixed link 5-2, the one of the elastic telescopicing rod 5-4
End is hingedly connected to the middle-end of dreg scraper 5-3, and the other end of elastic telescopicing rod 5-4 is hingedly connected on cone disk 5-1, the fixation
Angle is more than 90 degree between bar 5-2 and dreg scraper 5-3, and angle is less than 90 between the dreg scraper 5-3 and elastic telescopicing rod 5-4
Degree；When dreg scraper 5-3 is contacted with the rubbish residue after pyrolysis, under frictional resistance effect, elastic telescopicing rod 5-4 is compressed,
Dreg scraper 5-3 generates inclination, and thus rubbish residue can be contacted with this with deslagging through-hole 1-5 along the outside Slideslips of dreg scraper 5-3,
Can fall discharge when residue grain size is less than the deslagging through-hole apertures 1-5.
Specific implementation mode six：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described
Elastic telescopicing rod 5-4 includes rod set 5-4-1, inserted link 5-4-2, end cap 5-4-3 and spring, and the inserted link 5-4-2 is slidably connected at
In rod set 5-4-1, the end cap 5-4-3 is fixedly connected on rod set 5-4-1, and spring is arranged in rod set 5-4-1 and inserted link 5-4-2
Between.
Specific implementation mode seven：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
The eccentric position articulated connection connecting rod I 8 of gear 7, connecting rod I 8 is driven to be hingedly connected to the upper end of connecting rod II 9, the middle-end of connecting rod II 9
Slide hinged to be connected on connecting rod III 10, connecting rod III 10 is fixedly connected on outer barrel 1-1, the lower end sliding hinge of the connecting rod II 9
It is connected on the outer end of pushing piece 11, the pushing piece 11 is slidably connected in conveying part 12, and the conveying part 12 is fixedly connected outside
In feed inlet 1-7 and interior feed inlet 1-8；When gear 7 being driven to rotate, I 8 bilateral reciprocation of connecting rod is pushed, connecting rod I 8, which pushes, to be connected
The upper end bilateral reciprocation of bar II 9, connecting rod II 9 is fulcrum with connecting rod III 10, and the lower end of connecting rod II 9 carries out pushing piece 11
Rubbish on conveying part 12 is delivered in annular preheating cavity 1-3 by reciprocating sliding by pushing piece 11.
Specific implementation mode eight：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, described
Pushing piece 11 includes that push rod 11-1, pushing block 11-2 and baffle 11-3, the pushing block 11-2 are fixedly connected on one end of push rod 11-1,
The other end of push rod 11-1 is slide hinged in the lower end of connecting rod II 9, and the baffle 11-3 is fixedly connected on pushing block 11-2 lateral surfaces
Upper end, the push rod 11-1 pushes pushing block 11-2, released the rubbish in expects pipe 12-1 by pushing block 11-2.
Specific implementation mode nine：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-11, present embodiment is described further embodiment eight, described
Upper end of the conveying part 12 including expects pipe 12-1 and hopper 12-2, the expects pipe 12-1 is provided with hopper port, and the hopper 12-2 is solid
Surely it is connected to the upper end of hopper port, the pushing block 11-2 clearance fits are in expects pipe 12-1；The expects pipe 12-1 can be in pushing block 11-
The hopper port on expects pipe 12-1 is blocked when 2 push rubbish, avoids rubbish from dropping down onto the outside of pushing block 11-2 with this.
The rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit of the present invention, its working principle is that：In use, rubbish is launched
Into in pyrolysis case 1, the rotation of shaft 2 drives preheating conveying assembly 4 to operate, and preheating conveying assembly 4 transports rubbish from bottom to top, together
Shi Shixian garbage pre-heatings, the rubbish for moving to upper end falls in gravity at 1 middle part of pyrolysis case, and the setting in pyrolysis case 1
Heating component effect it is lower carry out 300 degrees Celsius of thermal decompositions, the waste residue after pyrolysis is under the toggle action of deslagging device 5 from slagging-off
The lower end of device 5 is discharged, and air draft impeller 3 rotates under the action of driving motor 6 and driving gear 7, to be pyrolyzed generation
Flue dust is discharged, and the rotation of air draft impeller 3 drives shaft 2 to rotate；When garbage throwing, rubbish passes through outer feed inlet 1-7 and interior feed inlet
1-8 is launched in annular preheating cavity 1-3, and pyrolysis set 1-2 is internally provided with pyrolysis heating device, and annular preheating cavity 1-3 is passed in heat
Internal rubbish can tentatively be preheated by leading down, eliminate ponding and ice and snow on rubbish, it is abundant to be conducive to refuse pyrolysis；It is filled in slagging-off
Under the action of setting 5, the residue that refuse pyrolysis generates slides from inside to outside along the radial direction of outer barrel 1-1, so as to so that residue
It is discharged by multiple deslagging through-hole 1-5, the ascending radial direction along outer barrel 1-1 of residue is distributed, can be from the supporting sleeve 1-6
The waste residue outlet being arranged on side wall clears up residue, since the smaller residue of grain size is located at the middle part of the lower ends outer barrel 1-1,
It can with the wind be drifted to avoid the small pyrolysis residue of grain size with this；When dreg scraper 5-3 is contacted with the rubbish residue after pyrolysis, rubbing
It wipes under drag effect, elastic telescopicing rod 5-4 is compressed, and dreg scraper 5-3 generates inclination, and thus rubbish residue can be along dreg scraper 5-3
Outside Slideslip is contacted with this with deslagging through-hole 1-5, and can fall discharge when residue grain size is less than the deslagging through-hole apertures 1-5；
When gear 7 being driven to rotate, I 8 bilateral reciprocation of connecting rod, connecting rod I 8 is pushed to push the upper end bilateral reciprocation of connecting rod II 9, even
Bar II 9 is fulcrum with connecting rod III 10, and the lower end of connecting rod II 9 carries out reciprocating sliding to pushing piece 11, will be defeated by pushing piece 11
Rubbish on materials and parts 12 is delivered in annular preheating cavity 1-3.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.
Claims (9)
1. rural garbage processing use low temperature pyrogenation processing unit, including pyrolysis case (1), shaft (2), air draft impeller (3), preheating it is defeated
Sending component (4), deslagging device (5), driving motor (6) and driving gear (7), it is characterised in that：It is the air draft impeller (3), pre-
Heated conveying component (4) and deslagging device (5) are fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom in shaft (2), the preheating conveying assembly (4)
The inside of pyrolysis case (1) is rotatably connected on deslagging device (5), the air draft impeller (3) is rotatably connected on the upper of pyrolysis case (1)
End, the driving motor (6) are fixedly connected on pyrolysis case (1), and the driving gear (7) is fixedly connected on driving motor (6)
Transmission shaft on, the driving gear (7) and air draft impeller (3) pass through gear engaged transmission.
2. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pyrolysis case
(1) include outer barrel (1-1), pyrolysis set (1-2), annular preheating cavity (1-3), deslagging tapered sleeve (1-4), deslagging through-hole (1-5), support
(1-6), outer feed inlet (1-7) and interior feed inlet (1-8) are covered, the pyrolysis set (1-2) is fixedly connected on by more connecting poles
The inside of outer barrel (1-1), the pyrolysis cover the annular preheating cavity (1-3) that upper end opening is provided on (1-2), the deslagging tapered sleeve
(1-4) is fixedly connected on the lower end of pyrolysis set (1-2), and multiple deslagging through-hole (1- are provided on the bottom face of the outer barrel (1-1)
5), the aperture of multiple deslagging through-holes (1-5) is sequentially increased from inside to outside along the radial direction of outer barrel (1-1), the supporting sleeve (1-
6) it is fixedly connected on the lower end of outer barrel (1-1), waste residue outlet, the outer barrel are provided on the side wall of the supporting sleeve (1-6)
It is provided with outer feed inlet (1-7) on the side wall of (1-1), interior feed inlet (1- is provided on the lateral wall of the pyrolysis set (1-2)
8), the interior feed inlet (1-8) is connected to annular preheating cavity (1-3), and the outer feed inlet (1-7) and interior feed inlet (1-8) are just
To setting.
3. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air draft leaf
It includes impeller sleeve (3-1), blade (3-2) and external toothing (3-3) to take turns (3), is fixedly connected on the outside of the impeller sleeve (3-1)
The outer end of multiple blades (3-2), multiple blades (3-2) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of external toothing (3-3), the external toothing
(3-3) is engaged with driving gear (7).
4. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The preheating is defeated
Sending component (4) includes helical feed wheel (4-1), conical guide member (4-2) and fan-shaped smoke outlet (4-3), the conical guide member
(4-2) is fixedly connected on the upper end of helical feed wheel (4-1), and the upper end of the conical guide member (4-2) is provided with multiple sectors
Smoke outlet (4-3), helical feed wheel (4-1) clearance fit is in annular preheating cavity (1-3).
5. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slagging-off dress
It includes boring disk (5-1), fixed link (5-2), dreg scraper (5-3) and elastic telescopicing rod (5-4) to set (5), on the cone disk (5-1)
Even to be fixedly connected with multiple fixed links (5-2), the outer end articulated connection dreg scraper (5-3) of the fixed link (5-2), the elasticity is stretched
One end of contracting bar (5-4) is hingedly connected to the middle-end of dreg scraper (5-3), and the other end of elastic telescopicing rod (5-4) is hingedly connected to
It bores on disk (5-1), angle is more than 90 degree between the fixed link (5-2) and dreg scraper (5-3), the dreg scraper (5-3) and bullet
Property telescopic rod (5-4) between angle be less than 90 degree.
6. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The elasticity is stretched
Contracting bar (5-4) includes rod set (5-4-1), inserted link (5-4-2), end cap (5-4-3) and spring, and inserted link (5-4-2) sliding connects
It is connected in rod set (5-4-1), the end cap (5-4-3) is fixedly connected in rod set (5-4-1), and spring is arranged in rod set (5-4-
1) between inserted link (5-4-2).
7. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sliding tooth
The eccentric position articulated connection connecting rod I (8) of (7) is taken turns, connecting rod I (8) is hingedly connected to the upper end of connecting rod II (9), connecting rod II (9)
Middle-end is slide hinged to be connected on connecting rod III (10), and connecting rod III (10) is fixedly connected on outer barrel (1-1), the connecting rod II (9)
The slide hinged outer end in pushing piece (11) in lower end, the pushing piece (11) is slidably connected in conveying part (12), described defeated
Materials and parts (12) are fixedly connected in outer feed inlet (1-7) and interior feed inlet (1-8).
8. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The pushing piece
(11) include push rod (11-1), pushing block (11-2) and baffle (11-3), the pushing block (11-2) is fixedly connected on push rod (11-1)
One end, the other end of push rod (11-1) is slide hinged in the lower end of connecting rod II (9), and the baffle (11-3), which is fixedly connected on, to push away
The upper end of block (11-2) lateral surface.
9. processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit in rural garbage according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The conveying part
(12) include expects pipe (12-1) and hopper (12-2), the upper end of the expects pipe (12-1) is provided with hopper port, the hopper (12-
2) it is fixedly connected on the upper end of hopper port, pushing block (11-2) clearance fit is in expects pipe (12-1).
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| CN201810333495.8A CN108518684B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810333495.8A CN108518684B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Rural garbage processing low temperature pyrogenation processing unit |
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| CN108518684A true CN108518684A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
| CN108518684B CN108518684B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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| CN108518684B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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