CN108518026A - A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle - Google Patents
A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108518026A CN108518026A CN201810596301.3A CN201810596301A CN108518026A CN 108518026 A CN108518026 A CN 108518026A CN 201810596301 A CN201810596301 A CN 201810596301A CN 108518026 A CN108518026 A CN 108518026A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiation refrigeration
- transparent polymer
- layer
- bituminized shingle
- modified asphalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/28—Roofing elements comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, which is multi-layer compound structure, which is followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer, tire base, upper modified asphalt layer, reflecting layer and transparent polymer protective layer from lower surface to upper surface；The reflecting layer includes toner and reflective metals, and the transparent polymer protective layer includes transparent polymer matrix and the radiation refrigeration material that is entrained in the transparent polymer matrix, and the radiation refrigeration material is by graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2With one or more compositions in SiC.While the features such as technical solution of the present invention is intended to make it have waterproof, reflection sunlight, environmental protection and color are unique, also has the function of passive type radiation refrigeration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-proof building material technical field, more particularly to a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle.
Background technology
Bituminized shingle has decoration and waterproof dual function, therefore uses it for roofrepairing with period short advantage.With
Fast development and the people's living standards continue to improve of construction industry, larger variation also has occurred in the building construction in China,
In order to reduce the temperature of building top layer summer light radiation, the comfort level lived is improved, plane roof originally is more
It transform slope surface roof as, but still cannot be satisfied people and energy-saving cool-down building is wished eagerly.
What bituminized shingle currently on the market mainly had is exactly waterproof and reduces heat absorption by material, all cannot achieve refrigeration
Cooling-down effect.Therefore, it's necessary to propose a new technical scheme in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
Invention content
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, it is intended to make it have waterproof, reflection sunlight, ring
While protecting the features such as unique with color, also has the function of passive type radiation refrigeration.
To achieve the above object, a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle proposed by the present invention, the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle are multilayer
Composite construction, which is characterized in that the structure is followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer, tire base, upper modified drip from lower surface to upper surface
Cyan layer, reflecting layer and transparent polymer protective layer；The reflecting layer includes toner and reflective metals, the transparent polymer protection
Layer includes transparent polymer matrix and the radiation refrigeration material being entrained in the transparent polymer matrix, the radiation refrigeration material
Material includes graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2With it is one or more in SiC.
Preferably, the tire base is glass mat or fiberglass reinforcing polyester tire base, thickness 1.0-2.5mm.
Preferably, the transparent polymer matrix is one in PE, PP, PET, PS, PVC, PMMA, PVA, PET or TPX
Kind.
Preferably, the radiation refrigeration material is spherical shape, and grain size is 1-800 μm.
Preferably, the toner is colored mineral pellet, and the reflective metals are granular Ag, Al and Cu.
Preferably, the lower modified asphalt layer is SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.05-1.0mm.
Preferably, the upper modified asphalt layer is SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.05-2.0mm.
Technical solution of the present invention improves sun light reflectivity by the reflective metals in reflecting layer, utilizes toner and reflection gold
Belong to and combining, form it into a kind of unique color, enhancing is beautiful；Transparent polymer matrix, belongs in transparent polymer protective layer
Hydrophobic type substance, enhances waterproof effect；Transparent polymer protective layer has the function of radiation refrigeration, infra-red radiation refrigeration work(simultaneously
Rate reaches 80-110W/m2, the bituminized shingle is with the outside irradiation space energy of 8-13 μm of infrared band, using passive type without any electricity
The form of consumption significantly reduces inner temperature of room, reduces the use of the cooling systems such as room conditioning.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the section structure diagram of the present invention；
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention proposes a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle.
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle is multi-layer compound structure, the structure is under
Surface to upper surface is followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer 1a, tire base 2, upper modified asphalt layer 1b, reflecting layer 3 and transparent polymer and protects
Sheath 4；Reflecting layer 3 includes toner 6 and reflective metals 7, and transparent polymer protective layer 4 includes transparent polymer matrix and is entrained in
Radiation refrigeration material 5 in transparent polymer matrix, radiation refrigeration material 5 include graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2And SiC
In it is one or more.
Technical solution of the present invention improves sun light reflectivity by the reflective metals 7 in reflecting layer 3, using toner 6 and instead
Radioglold belongs to 7 combinations, forms it into a kind of unique color, and enhancing is beautiful；Transparent polymer base in transparent polymer protective layer 4
Body belongs to hydrophobic type substance, enhances waterproof effect；Transparent polymer protective layer has the function of radiation refrigeration, infrared spoke simultaneously
It penetrates refrigeration work consumption and reaches 80-110W/m2, the bituminized shingle is with the outside irradiation space energy of 8-13 μm of infrared band, using passive type
Form without any power consumption significantly reduces inner temperature of room, reduces the use of the cooling systems such as room conditioning.
In embodiments of the present invention, tire base 2 is glass mat or fiberglass reinforcing polyester tire base, thickness 1.0-
2.5mm。
In embodiments of the present invention, transparent polymer matrix is in PE, PP, PET, PS, PVC, PMMA, PVA, PET or TPX
One kind.
In embodiments of the present invention, radiation refrigeration material 5 is spherical shape, and grain size is 1-800 μm.Or tetrahedroid, it is main
It is that the area of radiation refrigeration can be increased, to improve the efficiency of radiation refrigeration.
In embodiments of the present invention, toner 6 is colored mineral pellet, for example, color nano fluorine-silicon-acrylate；Reflective metals 7 are
The high reflective particles such as granular Ag, Al and Cu.
In embodiments of the present invention, lower modified asphalt layer 1a is SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.05-1.0mm.
In embodiments of the present invention, upper modified asphalt layer 1b is SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.05-2.0mm.
Scheme 1：
The upper modified asphalt layer 1b of the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle is using SBS modified pitch, thickness 1.0mm, tire base
Layer 2 is using glass mat；Toner 6 is using colored mineral pellet in reflecting layer 3, and reflective metals 7 are using high reflection type
Al particles；Radiation refrigeration material 5 uses SiO2And it is entrained in transparent polymer matrix PE；Wherein SiO2For spheric granules, grain size
It is 100 ± 5 μm；Reflecting layer 3 reaches 90% to the reflectivity of sunlight in the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle at this time, ir radiant power
Reach 60W/m2；When as house roof, air conditioner refrigerating can be saved, its working time is made to reduce 20%-60% so that is warm within doors
Degree declines 8 DEG C or so.Since the water resistance of the structure is fine, it is possible to reduce the thickness of lower modified asphalt layer 1a, under change
Property bitumen layer 1a use the SBS modified pitch of 0.1mm thickness.
Scheme 2：
The upper modified asphalt layer 1b of the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle is using SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.5mm, tire base
Layer 2 is using fiberglass reinforcing polyester tire base；Toner 6 uses color nano fluorine-silicon-acrylate in reflecting layer 3, and reflective metals 7 are using high
The Ag particles of reflection-type；Radiation refrigeration material 5 uses SiO2It is tetrahedral structure, particle size with two kinds of material mixing of SiC
At 700 ± 5 μm, and it is entrained in transparent polymer matrix PMMA；At this time in the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle reflecting layer 3 to sunlight
Reflectivity reach 98%, ir radiant power reaches 100W/m2；When as house roof, air conditioner refrigerating can be saved, makes its work
Make time reduction 30%-80% so that inner temperature of room declines 12 DEG C or so.In order to preferably transmit heat, upper modified asphalt layer
The very thin thickness of 1b, in order to ensure that water resistance is good, the thickness of lower modified asphalt layer 1a is modified drip using the SBS of 1.0mm thickness
It is green.
The bituminized shingle of the present invention can be used for the pitched roof of various building roofs, especially residential houses and villa.To too
Sunlight reflectivity reaches 90-98%, and infra-red radiation refrigeration work consumption is 50-110W/m2.Summer can largely save the electric power such as air-conditioning
Expense (20%-100%), inner temperature of room decline 5-15 DEG C.Enhance the comfort level in house.
The advantage of the invention is that：
(1) sun light reflectivity with superelevation, up to 90-98%；
(2) ir radiant power is 80-110W/m2, inner temperature of room declines 5-15 DEG C, enhances comfort, mitigates city
Tropical island effect；
(3) transparent polymer protective layer 4 has protection and radiation function, and is made of polymer substance, enhances waterproof
Effect；
(4) beautiful, toner 6 is combined with reflective metals 7, and color may make to glitter, and forms a kind of unique color；
(5) waterproof effect is reinforced, and since transparent polymer protective layer 4 is unique polymer substance, belongs to hydrophobicity object
Matter enhances waterproof effect；
(6) simple in structure, easy to use.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
In the scope of patent protection that other related technical areas are included in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, which is multi-layer compound structure, which is characterized in that the structure is under
Surface to upper surface is followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer, tire base, upper modified asphalt layer, reflecting layer and transparent polymer protective layer；
The reflecting layer includes toner and reflective metals, and the transparent polymer protective layer includes transparent polymer matrix and is entrained in institute
The radiation refrigeration material in transparent polymer matrix is stated, the radiation refrigeration material includes graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2With
It is one or more in SiC.
2. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tire base is glass mat or glass
Reinforced polyester tire base, thickness 1.0-2.5mm.
3. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent polymer matrix be PE, PP,
One kind in PET, PS, PVC, PMMA, PVA, PET or TPX.
4. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiation refrigeration material is spherical shape, grain
Diameter is 1-800 μm.
5. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflective metals are granular Ag, Al
And Cu.
6. the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the toner is colour
Mineral pellet, the lower modified asphalt layer are SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.05-1.0mm.
7. the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the upper modified pitch
Layer is SBS modified pitch, thickness 0.05-2.0mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810596301.3A CN108518026A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810596301.3A CN108518026A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108518026A true CN108518026A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63428212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810596301.3A Pending CN108518026A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109437596A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波瑞凌节能环保创新与产业研究院 | A kind of radiation refrigeration glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN109849466A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-07 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of radiation refrigeration waterproof roll |
| CN109906840A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-21 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of radiation refrigeration curtain |
| CN113416521A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-21 | 佛山纳诺特科技有限公司 | Daytime radiation refrigeration material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2581578Y (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2003-10-22 | 上海美迪彩瓦有限公司 | Colour roof tile |
| US20040013854A1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-22 | Natalino Zanchetta | Highly reflective and highly emissive film laminate |
| CN101597944A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-09 | 北京科顺建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of self-adhesive waterproof tile block for building |
| CN204590426U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-26 | 唐山德生防水股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature sensing color changing colorful asphalt watt |
| CN105888142A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-08-24 | 天津市禹神建筑防水材料有限公司 | Novel asphalt shingle for buildings |
| CN207156586U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-03-30 | 莫伟智 | Automatic temperature reducing device and wear |
| CN107975895A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-01 | 浙江大学 | Composite energy-saving devices and methods therefor based on radiation refrigeration and phase-change accumulation energy |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| US20040013854A1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-22 | Natalino Zanchetta | Highly reflective and highly emissive film laminate |
| CN2581578Y (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2003-10-22 | 上海美迪彩瓦有限公司 | Colour roof tile |
| CN101597944A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2009-12-09 | 北京科顺建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of self-adhesive waterproof tile block for building |
| CN105888142A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-08-24 | 天津市禹神建筑防水材料有限公司 | Novel asphalt shingle for buildings |
| CN204590426U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-26 | 唐山德生防水股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature sensing color changing colorful asphalt watt |
| CN207156586U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-03-30 | 莫伟智 | Automatic temperature reducing device and wear |
| CN107975895A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-01 | 浙江大学 | Composite energy-saving devices and methods therefor based on radiation refrigeration and phase-change accumulation energy |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109437596A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波瑞凌节能环保创新与产业研究院 | A kind of radiation refrigeration glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN109437596B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2023-11-03 | 宁波瑞凌新能源材料研究院有限公司 | Radiation refrigeration glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN109849466A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-07 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of radiation refrigeration waterproof roll |
| CN109906840A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-21 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of radiation refrigeration curtain |
| CN113416521A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-21 | 佛山纳诺特科技有限公司 | Daytime radiation refrigeration material and preparation method thereof |
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Address after: 315599 2nd Floor, 88 Dongfeng Road, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Ningbo Rui Ling energy conservation, environmental protection innovation and Industry Research Institute Address before: 315599 2nd Floor, 88 Dongfeng Road, Fenghua City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Ningbo Rui Ling energy conservation, environmental protection innovation and Industry Research Institute |
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Effective date of registration: 20200326 Address after: 315599 No. 88, Dongfeng Road, Yuelin street, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Ningbo Ruiling New Energy Materials Research Institute Co., Ltd Address before: 315599 2, Dongfeng Road, Fenghua District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 2 Applicant before: NINGBO RUILING ENERGY SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INNOVATION AND INDUSTRY Research Institute |
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