CN208918142U - A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle - Google Patents
A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle Download PDFInfo
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- CN208918142U CN208918142U CN201820898124.XU CN201820898124U CN208918142U CN 208918142 U CN208918142 U CN 208918142U CN 201820898124 U CN201820898124 U CN 201820898124U CN 208918142 U CN208918142 U CN 208918142U
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- Prior art keywords
- radiation refrigeration
- transparent polymer
- layer
- bituminized shingle
- utility
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, which is multi-layer compound structure, which is followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer, tire base, upper modified asphalt layer, reflecting layer and transparent polymer protective layer from lower surface to upper surface;The reflecting layer includes toner and reflective metals, and the transparent polymer protective layer includes transparent polymer matrix and is entrained in the intracorporal radiation refrigeration material of the transparent polymer base, and the radiation refrigeration material is by graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2With one of SiC or a variety of compositions.While the features such as technical solutions of the utility model are intended to make it have waterproof, reflection sunlight, environmental protection and color are unique, also has the function of passive type radiation refrigeration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-proof building material technical field, in particular to a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle.
Background technique
Bituminized shingle has decoration and waterproof dual function, therefore is used for the roofrepairing advantage short with the period.With
The fast development and continuous improvement of people's living standards of construction industry, the building construction in China biggish variation also has occurred,
In order to reduce the temperature of building top layer summer light radiation, the comfort level lived is improved, plane roof originally is more
It transform slope surface roof as, but still is unable to satisfy people and energy-saving cool-down building is wished eagerly.
What bituminized shingle currently on the market mainly had is exactly waterproof and reduces heat absorption by material, all cannot achieve refrigeration
Cooling effect.Therefore, it's necessary to propose a new technical scheme in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, it is intended to make it have waterproof, reflection sun
While the features such as light, unique environmental protection and color, also has the function of passive type radiation refrigeration.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, which is
Multi-layer compound structure, which is characterized in that the structure from lower surface to upper surface be followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer, tire base, on change
Property bitumen layer, reflecting layer and transparent polymer protective layer;The reflecting layer includes toner and reflective metals, the transparent polymer
Protective layer includes transparent polymer matrix and is entrained in the intracorporal radiation refrigeration material of the transparent polymer base, and the radiation is made
Cold material includes graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2With one of SiC or a variety of.
Preferably, the tire base is glass mat or fiberglass reinforcing polyester tire base, with a thickness of 1.0-2.5mm.
Preferably, the transparent polymer matrix is one in PE, PP, PET, PS, PVC, PMMA, PVA, PET or TPX
Kind.
Preferably, the radiation refrigeration material is spherical shape, and partial size is 1-800 μm.
Preferably, the toner is colored mineral pellet, and the reflective metals are granular Ag, Al and Cu.
Preferably, the lower modified asphalt layer is SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.05-1.0mm.
Preferably, the upper modified asphalt layer is SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.05-2.0mm.
Technical solutions of the utility model improve sun light reflectivity by the reflective metals in reflecting layer, using toner and instead
Metal bonding is penetrated, a kind of unique color is formed it into, enhancing is beautiful;Transparent polymer matrix in transparent polymer protective layer,
Belong to hydrophobic type substance, enhances waterproof effect;Transparent polymer protective layer has the function of radiation refrigeration, infra-red radiation system simultaneously
Cold power reaches 80-110W/m2, the bituminized shingle is with the outside irradiation space energy of 8-13 μm of infrared band, using passive type without appointing
The form of what power consumption significantly reduces inner temperature of room, reduces the use of the cooling systems such as room conditioning.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the section structure diagram of the utility model;
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The utility model proposes a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingles.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle is multi-layer compound structure, the structure
Lower modified asphalt layer 1a, tire base 2, upper modified asphalt layer 1b, reflecting layer 3 and transparent high score are followed successively by from lower surface to upper surface
Sub- protective layer 4;Reflecting layer 3 includes toner 6 and reflective metals 7, and transparent polymer protective layer 4 includes transparent polymer matrix and mixes
It is miscellaneous in the intracorporal radiation refrigeration material 5 of transparent polymer base, radiation refrigeration material 5 includes graphene, diatomite, SiS2、SiO2With
One of SiC or a variety of.
Technical solutions of the utility model improve sun light reflectivity by the reflective metals 7 in reflecting layer 3, utilize toner 6
It is combined with reflective metals 7, forms it into a kind of unique color, enhancing is beautiful;Transparent polymer in transparent polymer protective layer 4
Matrix belongs to hydrophobic type substance, enhances waterproof effect;Transparent polymer protective layer has the function of radiation refrigeration simultaneously, infrared
Radiation refrigeration power reaches 80-110W/m2, the bituminized shingle is with the outside irradiation space energy of 8-13 μm of infrared band, using passive
Form of the formula without any power consumption significantly reduces inner temperature of room, reduces the use of the cooling systems such as room conditioning.
In the utility model embodiment, tire base 2 is glass mat or fiberglass reinforcing polyester tire base, with a thickness of 1.0-
2.5mm。
In the utility model embodiment, transparent polymer matrix be PE, PP, PET, PS, PVC, PMMA, PVA, PET or
One of TPX.
In the utility model embodiment, radiation refrigeration material 5 is spherical shape, and partial size is 1-800 μm.Or tetrahedron
Shape essentially consists in the area that can increase radiation refrigeration, to improve the efficiency of radiation refrigeration.
In the utility model embodiment, toner 6 is colored mineral pellet, for example, color nano fluorine-silicon-acrylate;Reflective metals
7 be the high reflective particles such as granular Ag, Al and Cu.
In the utility model embodiment, lower modified asphalt layer 1a is SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.05-1.0mm.
In the utility model embodiment, upper modified asphalt layer 1b is SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.05-2.0mm.
Scheme 1:
The upper modified asphalt layer 1b of the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle is using SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 1.0mm, tire base
Layer 2 is using glass mat;Toner 6 is using colored mineral pellet in reflecting layer 3, and reflective metals 7 are using high reflection type
Al particle;Radiation refrigeration material 5 uses SiO2And it is entrained in transparent polymer matrix PE;Wherein SiO2For spheric granules, partial size
It is 100 ± 5 μm;Reflecting layer 3 reaches 90% to the reflectivity of sunlight in the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle at this time, ir radiant power
Reach 60W/m2;When as house roof, air conditioner refrigerating can be saved, its working time is made to reduce 20%-60%, so that warm within doors
8 DEG C or so of degree decline.Since the waterproof performance of the structure is fine, it is possible to reduce the thickness of lower modified asphalt layer 1a, under change
Property bitumen layer 1a use 0.1mm thickness SBS modified pitch.
Scheme 2:
The upper modified asphalt layer 1b of the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle is using SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.5mm, tire base
Layer 2 is using fiberglass reinforcing polyester tire base;Toner 6 uses color nano fluorine-silicon-acrylate in reflecting layer 3, and reflective metals 7 are using high
The Ag particle of reflection-type;Radiation refrigeration material 5 uses SiO2It is tetrahedral structure, particle size with two kinds of material mixing of SiC
At 700 ± 5 μm, and it is entrained in transparent polymer matrix PMMA;At this time in the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle reflecting layer 3 to sunlight
Reflectivity reach 98%, ir radiant power reaches 100W/m2;When as house roof, air conditioner refrigerating can be saved, makes its work
Make time reduction 30%-80%, so that inner temperature of room declines 12 DEG C or so.In order to preferably transmit heat, upper modified asphalt layer
The very thin thickness of 1b, in order to guarantee that waterproof performance is good, the thickness of lower modified asphalt layer 1a, using the modified drip of the SBS of 1.0mm thickness
It is green.
The bituminized shingle of the utility model can be used for the pitched roof of various building roofs, especially residential houses and villa.
90-98% is reached to sun light reflectivity, infra-red radiation refrigeration work consumption is 50-110W/m2.Summer can largely save air-conditioning etc.
Electric power expense (20%-100%), inner temperature of room decline 5-15 DEG C.Enhance the comfort level in house.
Utility model has the advantages that
(1) with the sun light reflectivity of superelevation, up to 90-98%;
(2) ir radiant power is 80-110W/m2, inner temperature of room declines 5-15 DEG C, enhances comfort, mitigates city
Tropical island effect;
(3) transparent polymer protective layer 4 has protection and radiation function, and is made of polymer substance, enhances waterproof
Effect;
(4) beautiful, toner 6 is combined with reflective metals 7, may make color to glitter, form a kind of unique color;
(5) waterproof effect is reinforced, and since transparent polymer protective layer 4 is unique polymer substance, belongs to hydrophobicity object
Matter enhances waterproof effect;
(6) structure is simple, easy to use.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Under all utility models in the utility model are conceived, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model
Transformation, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle, which is multi-layer compound structure, which is characterized in that the structure is under
Surface to upper surface is followed successively by lower modified asphalt layer, tire base, upper modified asphalt layer, reflecting layer and transparent polymer protective layer;
The reflecting layer includes toner and reflective metals, and the transparent polymer protective layer includes transparent polymer matrix and is entrained in institute
State the intracorporal radiation refrigeration material of transparent polymer base.
2. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tire base is glass mat or glass
Reinforced polyester tire base, with a thickness of 1.0-2.5mm.
3. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent polymer matrix be PE, PP,
One of PET, PS, PVC, PMMA, PVA, PET or TPX.
4. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiation refrigeration material is spherical shape, grain
Diameter is 1-800 μm.
5. radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflective metals are granular Ag, Al
And Cu.
6. the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the toner is colour
Mineral pellet, the lower modified asphalt layer is SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.05-1.0mm.
7. the radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the upper modified pitch
Layer is SBS modified pitch, with a thickness of 0.05-2.0mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820898124.XU CN208918142U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820898124.XU CN208918142U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208918142U true CN208918142U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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CN201820898124.XU Active CN208918142U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of radiation refrigeration bituminized shingle |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN208918142U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201820898124.XU patent/CN208918142U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200325 Address after: 315599 No. 88, Dongfeng Road, Yuelin street, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Ningbo Ruiling New Energy Materials Research Institute Co., Ltd Address before: 315599 2, Dongfeng Road, Fenghua District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 2 Patentee before: NINGBO RUILING ENERGY SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INNOVATION AND INDUSTRY Research Institute |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |