CN108506746A - A kind of entirely lighting filament wire - Google Patents
A kind of entirely lighting filament wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108506746A CN108506746A CN201810161914.4A CN201810161914A CN108506746A CN 108506746 A CN108506746 A CN 108506746A CN 201810161914 A CN201810161914 A CN 201810161914A CN 108506746 A CN108506746 A CN 108506746A
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- wire
- plastic
- light
- led
- entirely lighting
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- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910004247 CaCu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
- F21V19/0015—Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
- F21V19/002—Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the encapsulation or the packaging of the semiconductor device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/30—Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
- F21V9/32—Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source characterised by the arrangement of the photoluminescent material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/501—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
- H01L33/502—Wavelength conversion materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of entirely lighting filament wire, it includes：LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, continuous fluorescence layer are made of protective layer and the fluorescent plastic with fluorescent effect, it is characterized in that：At least two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead, form LED light silk thread；LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped to form a diameter of 12 millimeters of LED entirely lighting filament wires by continuous fluorescence layer, and entire body continuous luminous is formed when electrified light emitting.Continuous fluorescence layer, insulated metal filament, fluorescent plastic realize especially even light effect by material mixture ratio.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to light emitting diode applied technical fields.
Background technology
Existing LED light emitting device is widely used for the fields such as display, illumination, decoration, especially based on LED light
The light bar of manufacture has largely used in neon light, Christmas lamp field, and this light bar with point light source LED manufactures is shown not
It is uniform to shine, even if LED point light source is regular to also limit its use decorated in micro pattern, although people pass through increasing
Plastic thickness is added to block the bright spot of LED point light source, but this method makes LED light strip have thicker diameter, causes brightness
Decline, in order to improve brightness, then increases device power, and power consumption is made substantially to increase at double, and usual rectangular thickness is all
At 8 millimeters or more, circle generates dark side, cannot be widely used, this seriously limits the application of LED light strip again.
A kind of entirely lighting filament wire of the present invention, it includes：LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is characterized in that：Extremely
Few 2 thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead, form LED light silk thread；LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped up by continuous fluorescence layer
The luminous filaments of a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED are formed, form the continuous rainbow hair of soft filament when LED shines filament electrified light emitting
Light.Continuously full-luminous LED's this ultrafine diameter entire body shines filament, its advantage is that 360 degree stealthy colour neon illuminations are shown,
And the features such as having uvioresistant, waterproof, health, safety, indoor and outdoor use, stealthy LED light point, realizing continuous luminous.
It present invention can be widely used to shine, show, lighting area, such as clothes, building decoration, vehicle safety
Articles for use can be used for rainbow advertisement, toy, holiday gift etc..
Invention content
A kind of entirely lighting filament wire, it includes：LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, continuous fluorescence layer is by protecting
Sheath is formed with the fluorescent plastic with fluorescent effect, it is characterized in that：At least two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED light
Pearl forms LED light silk thread；LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped to form a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED entirely lightings by continuous fluorescence layer
Filament wire forms entire body continuous luminous when electrified light emitting.Concrete structure is：At least two thoroughly do away with 4 surface inserting of edge metal fine
LED lamp bead 3 forms LED light silk thread；Two, which thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, forms positive and negative electrode, and LED light silk thread appearance is by continuous fluorescence layer
The luminous filaments of a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED are wrapped to form, continuous luminous, low-angle are formed when LED shines filament electrified light emitting
LED displacement short circuits are not will produce when bending to fall off problem.
Entirely lighting filament wire is made of LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer in the present invention, is continuous luminous
LED shines filament；LED light silk thread is constituted by thoroughly doing away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead more, and by even optical plastic packet
It wraps up in；Insulated metal filament is that the tinsel wrapped up by insulating layer is constituted；Continuous fluorescence layer is by protective layer and fluorescent plastic group
At.
Insulated metal filament in the present invention is that the tinsel wrapped up by insulating layer is constituted, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with are more
The twisted arrangement of parallel spiral side-by-side or in parallel, LED lamp bead are embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface, use automatic chip mounting
LED lamp bead can be embedded in adjacent two by rule spacing automatically and thoroughly do away with edge tinsel surface, tinsel by bonding machine more than machine
0.09-0.29 millimeters of diameter, 0.01 millimeter or so thickness of thickness of insulating layer, thickness determine voltage and current height.LED lamp bead is inlayed
The twisted arrangement of spiral, may be implemented 360 degree and shines, avoid the unidirection luminous of LED light strip.
0.6-0.8 millimeters of LED light wire diameter in the present invention, LED light silk thread contains：Monochromatic or multi-colored led lamp bead, extremely
Few two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, and are wrapped up jointly by even optical plastic；Even optical plastic is by blue emitting material, scattering diluent, plastics
Master batch is mixed and is extruded into；Its weight percent of blue emitting material, scattering diluent, plastic master batch is 1-10%：5-15%：
75-94%.Specifically：LED lamp bead is monochromatic or polychrome and is wrapped up by even optical plastic 5 that even optical plastic can make LED light to two
End transmission reaches entire wire body and shines uniformly, covers up LED lamp bead effect.Multi-colored led lamp bead or LED multi-path lamp bead, can be divided
Be not embedded in thoroughly do away on edge continuous metal silk threads, be individually controlled monochromatic realization, polychrome and all kinds of flash combination.Even optical plastic
Middle blue emitting material can excite the blue-light-emitting that shines out by LED blue lights so that excitation is uniformly follow-up to shine.Scattering diluent can be with
So that blue-light-emitting uniformly makes up no LED lamp bead part to both sides conduction, plastic master batch can be PVC, PP, PET etc..
Insulated metal wire diameter in the present invention is 0.1-0.3 millimeters, megohmite insulant is insulated paint or ambroin；
Metal fine is copper wire or aluminum steel or silver wire, and has good flexibility.Insulated metal filament is that electric wire is LED lamp bead base again
Plinth lifting-line, megohmite insulant prevent metal wire body from contacting with each other conduction.LED lamp bead is by local thermal weld destruction insulated paint or absolutely
Edge plastics so that LED lamp bead is connected firmly to metal fine surface.The edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with can be voluntarily solid by self-adhesion paint more
Positioning is set.Insulated metal filament insulating materials in the present invention uses white insulating materials to prepare package, white insulation material
It is 3% nano-titanium dioxide, 7% CaCu 3 Ti 4 O, 80% polyurethane paint, 8% nano-calcium carbonate, 2% that material, which is containing weight ratio,
Fluorine-containing insulated paint is mixed to form, can insulate and improve 1 times of reflection efficiency or more, form entirely lighting.
The protective layer of continuous fluorescence layer in the present invention is that light-passing plastic or light transmission litzendraht wire are constituted, and light transmission litzendraht wire has
Hidden property, litzendraht wire are the nylon material or polyester material of white or black or colour；Light-passing plastic black transparent plastics are white
Color light-passing plastic.Continuous fluorescence layer is made of protective layer 1 and the fluorescent plastic 2 with fluorescent effect, and protective layer is with blocking
Prevent ultraviolet light function, fluorescent plastic that there is fluorescence uniformly to convert illumination effect, LED lamp bead can be blocked completely so that hair
Light is full and uniform.When protective layer in the present invention is transparent plastic or litzendraht wire composition, protective layer can be colourless transparent plastic
With water proofing property；Protective layer be light transmission litzendraht wire have hidden property, light transmission litzendraht wire be white or black or colour nylon material
Material or polyester material.The transparent plastic of protective layer is clear, colorless or transparent coloured plastics, can be PVC, PE, PU, TPU etc.
Plastics.Litzendraht wire can be the braided wires such as nylon, polyurethane, and by weaving tight in most appearance, LED light can uniformly be worn
Saturating litzendraht wire layer, generates uniformly light-emitting.Protective layer is black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic, can generate light transmission hair
Light.
Fluorescent plastic in the present invention is containing ultra-violet light-emitting dyestuff, fluorescent whitening agent, plastic master batch, by continuously squeezing out
Machine extrusion is wrapped in LED light wire surface；Fluorescent plastic contains luminescent dye, fluorescent whitening agent, plastic master batch their weight
Ratio is：0.1-1%：5-15%：84-94.9%.Fluorescent plastic can make LED lamp bead generate light diffusion so that shine more
Even, LED lamp bead is blue light best results, and fluorescent plastic can be excited to shine more uniformly.Ultraviolet hair in fluorescent plastic
Photoinitiator dye or pigment can be stimulated by blue light generation colorful light-emitting；Fluorescent whitening agent can reinforce luminous intensity and block lamp bead；
Plastic master batch can be the plastics such as PVC, PE, PU, TPU.
More edge metal fines in the present invention form the positive and negative electrode line of LED lamp bead, and continuous length is 500-2000 meters,
Selection is relatively large using length increase metal fine diameter.Have at least one group in more eradication edge metal fines in the present invention
Data-transformation facility has the function of brake forming, the simultaneous transmission that can shine photosignal, is used for data communication；
Or have the function of brake forming, since the present invention is thin compared with LED light strip, so various moulding automatic mouldings are easily bent, and it is anti-
It is multiple to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 entirely lighting filament wire structure charts,
Insulated metal filament structure chart in Fig. 2 entirely lighting filament wires,
Fig. 3 LED light conductive structure figures,
Structure is in figure：1 protective layer, 2 fluorescent plastics, 3 LED lamp beads, 4 insulated metal filaments, 5 even optical plastics.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of entirely lighting filament wire, it includes：LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, continuous fluorescence layer is by protecting
Sheath is formed with the fluorescent plastic with fluorescent effect, it is characterized in that：At least two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED light
Pearl forms LED light silk thread；LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped to form a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED entirely lightings by continuous fluorescence layer
Filament wire forms entire body continuous luminous when electrified light emitting.Concrete structure is：LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is special
Sign is：At least two thoroughly do away with 4 surface inserting LED lamp bead 3 of edge metal fine, form LED light silk thread, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with can be with more
Realize multi-channel multi-color control；Two, which thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, forms positive and negative electrode, and LED light silk thread appearance wraps up shape by continuous fluorescence layer
At the luminous filaments of a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED, continuous luminous is formed when LED shines filament electrified light emitting.Angle is less than 10 degree
LED displacement short circuits are not will produce when bending to fall off problem.
Insulated metal filament in the present invention is that the tinsel wrapped up by insulating layer is constituted, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with are more
It is parallel side by side or the twisted arrangement of spiral, they are adhesively fixed by self-adhesion paint so that LED lamp bead will not move because of outer bend breaks
Road.LED lamp bead is embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly does away with edge metal fine surface, using bonding machine more than automatic placement machine, can press rule automatically
LED lamp bead is embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly does away with edge tinsel surface, 0.09-0.29 millimeters of tinsel diameter, insulation by rule spacing
0.01 millimeter or so thickness of layer thickness, thickness determine voltage and current height.LED lamp bead inlays the twisted arrangement of spiral, may be implemented
360 degree shine, and avoid the unidirection luminous of LED light strip, and the present invention is suitble to use small LED lamp bead dense arrangement, work electricity
3-12V direct currents are pressed, can be used with button cell, lithium battery, rechargeable solar battery, the electroluminescence that rubs can also be passed through.
Insulated metal filament insulating materials in the present invention uses white insulating materials to prepare package, white insulation material
It is 3% nano-titanium dioxide, 7% CaCu 3 Ti 4 O, 80% polyurethane paint, 8% nano-calcium carbonate, 2% that material, which is containing weight ratio,
Epoxy lacquer is mixed to form.They can improve light reflectance, while not reduce insulating properties, this is common insulation enamel-cover paint
Not available.
0.6-0.8 millimeters of entirely lighting filament linear diameter in the present invention, LED lamp bead are monochromatic or polychromes and are moulded by even light
5 package of material, even optical plastic can make LED light be transmitted to both ends between two LED light sources, reach entire wire body and shine
It is even, cover up LED lamp bead effect, even optical plastic be added to the materials such as blue dyes, fluorescent whitening agent, scattering diluent formed it is transparent or
It is translucent, the closeness of LED light can also be greatly improved, such as the arrangement of 3-5 millimeters of spacing, forms entire body blue-light-emitting.Even light
Plastics can be squeezed out using extruder, and even optical plastic can also be with a kind of disposable material preparation of fluorescence coating, and the diameter of finished product can
Think 1 millimeter.Multi-colored led lamp bead or LED multi-path lamp bead can be embedded on more eradication edge continuous metal silk threads, quilt respectively
Respectively control realize monochromatic, polychrome and it is all kinds of flash combination, wherein blue led effect is preferable, and emitting light can be by photic hair
Fluorescence material, which receives, generates shifting combination color, and such as orange or yellow forms white light, can also high efficiency formed it is monochromatic gorgeous
Beautiful color.LED light silk thread contains：Monochromatic or multi-colored led lamp bead, at least two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, and jointly by even optical plastic
Package；Even optical plastic is mixed and is extruded by blue emitting material, scattering diluent, plastic master batch；Blue emitting material, scattering
Agent, its weight percent of plastic master batch are 1-10%：5-15%：75-94%.
Continuous fluorescence layer in the present invention is made of protective layer 1 and the fluorescent plastic 2 with fluorescent effect, protective layer band
It is black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic to have blocking to prevent ultraviolet light function, protective layer so that isolychn appearance does not shine
When be black or white, lower layer's fluorescent color is showed when luminous.There is fluorescent plastic fluorescence uniformly to convert illumination effect, can
To block LED lamp bead completely so that shine full and uniform, wherein LED blue lights or ultra-violet light-emitting effect is preferable, uses commercially available KPT
The luminescent material of company realizes red, blue, green, white shine.Certainly fluorescence coating can be protective layer and fluorescent plastic in the present invention
One layer is merged into, the thickness of fluorescent plastic can determine the occlusion effect of LED luminous points, and continuous fluorescence layer is thicker, or be added
Entirely lighting may be implemented in brightening agent, reflective agent, titanium white, equal luminescent material etc.；Continuous fluorescence layer is thinner, may be implemented when luminous close
Like continuous entirely lighting, but they can hidden LED point light source, the uniformly soft, UV resistance that shines and healthy and safe.
Insulated metal wire diameter in the present invention is 0.1-0.3 millimeters, megohmite insulant is insulated paint or ambroin；
Metal fine is copper wire or aluminum steel or silver wire, and has good flexibility.Insulated metal filament is that electric wire is LED lamp bead base again
Plinth lifting-line, megohmite insulant prevent metal wire body from contacting with each other conduction.LED lamp bead is by local thermal weld destruction insulated paint or absolutely
Edge plastics so that LED lamp bead is connected firmly to metal fine surface.The edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with can be voluntarily solid by self-adhesion paint more
Positioning is set.Insulated metal filament insulating materials in the present invention uses white insulating materials to prepare package, white insulation material
It is 10% nano-titanium dioxide that material, which is containing weight ratio, 80% polyurethane paint, 8% nano-calcium carbonate, 2% fluorine-containing insulated paint are mixed
It closes and is formed.They can improve light reflectance, and individual polyurethane paint, epoxy lacquer can not improve luminous reflected intensity,
The independent use of white titania, which can improve but increase capacitive character, reduces insulating properties, can be with using the ratio in the present invention
Avoid conventional disadvantage.
Protective layer in the present invention is that colourless transparent plastic or litzendraht wire are constituted, and protective layer is colourless transparent plastic with anti-
It is aqueous；Protective layer be litzendraht wire have hidden property, light transmission litzendraht wire be white or black or colour nylon material or terylene material
Material.Protective layer is clear, colorless or transparent coloured plastics, can be the plastics such as PVC, PE, PU, TPU.Litzendraht wire can be Buddhist nun
The braided wires such as dragon, polyurethane, by weaving tight in most appearance, LED light can uniformly penetrate litzendraht wire layer, generate uniform
It shines, can be used for advertisement, rainbow, rope, clothes etc..Protective layer is not easy too when being black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic
Thick otherwise light transmission efficiency reduces, they can form stealthy colored neon illumination with decorated body solid colour one.
The fluorescent plastic in the present invention in the present invention is containing ultra-violet light-emitting dyestuff, fluorescent whitening agent, plastic master batch, warp
It crosses continuous extruder extrusion and is wrapped in LED light wire surface；Fluorescent plastic contains luminescent dye, fluorescent whitening agent, plastic master batch
Their weight ratio is：0.1-1%：5-15%：84-94.9%.Fluorescent plastic can make LED lamp bead generate light diffusion so that
It shines more uniformly, LED lamp bead is blue light best results, and fluorescent plastic can be excited to shine more uniformly.Fluorescence is moulded
Material middle ultra-violet emission dyestuff or pigment can be stimulated by blue light generation colorful light-emitting；Fluorescent whitening agent can reinforce luminous intensity with
Block lamp bead；Plastic master batch can be the plastics such as PVC, PE, PU, TPU.
Fluorescent plastic is to be wrapped in LED light wire surface by continuous extruder extrusion.Fluorescent plastic can make LED light
Pearl generates light diffusion so that shines more uniformly, LED lamp bead is blue light best results, and fluorescent plastic can be excited to send out
Light is more uniform.A variety of colors luminescent conversion may be implemented in fluorescent plastic, but so luminescent dye, pigment can be organic or inorganics
Material can also be afterglowing material.
More edge metal fines in the present invention form the positive and negative electrode line of LED lamp bead, and continuous length is 500-2000 meters,
Selection is relatively large using length increase metal fine diameter.
In more eradication edge metal fines in the present invention at least one group with data-transformation facility or with bending to
Type function, the simultaneous transmission that can shine photosignal are used for data communication；Or have the function of brake forming, due to
The present invention is thin compared with LED light strip, so various moulding automatic mouldings are easily bent, and Reusability.There can certainly be rigidity golden
Belong to iron wire and squeeze out package jointly, alternating bending uses, and forms manual bending into all kinds of modelling pattern words.
The invention has the advantages that
1) present invention can be used for solar cell, can be used for fence, channel, electricity outdoors using having the good service life
Device surface, such as refrigerator, washing machine, furniture, lamps and lanterns, luminous hand electromechanics line, luminous earphone line.Its is with good stability,
And the hiding luminous lamp beads of LED realize that continuous luminous, soft tiny diameter are easy to use, can random bending fold sanction
Splicing is cut, will not damage LED formation knots falls off, and is suitable for realizing tiny character pattern and makes, finished diameter 1-2 millis
Rice.
2) it present invention can be widely used to shine, show, lighting area, indicated for safe night.Can be also used for as
Clothes, shoes and hats, Christmas, toy, safety instruction, building decoration, photoelectric sensor, underwater light-emitting instruction, medical instrument, household electrical appliances electricity
Vehicle safeties articles for use such as sub- product, car and boat, aircraft etc..The present invention can be used for sports equipment, door and window, elevator, motorcycle,
Bicycle, flexible light-conducting piece, automobile, luminous flower, neon light, luminous data line, Luminous wire, calculating electronic equipment, plane are wide
Accuse that back illumination rainbow flashes, machine, musical instrument, safety warning are shown, illuminated switch etc., present invention is particularly suitable for night advertisement photographs
It is bright, body surface color and luminescent color high unity, and exquisiteness more continuous than existing product, without mixed and disorderly luminous point, and 360 degree are whole
Body shines；Since LED point light source cannot be directly viewed, particular avoids blue light and the visual stimulus of people is injured.
The present invention can be shown by electronic chip control combination at dynamic and intelligent emitting neon lamp, such as using acoustic control, light-operated,
Or connect with automaton, it can be with the stereoscopic display etc. of display pattern, word, object, being especially fabricated to band edge isolychn can be with
For wearable product scope, advertisement field, removal vehicle seat cover, performance clothes.It can be combined with types of functionality electric wire or optical cable
It uses, such as accompaniment functions electric wire is squeezed out and indicated for the repair of communication line.
Embodiment
A kind of entirely lighting filament wire, two white insulated metal copper filaments of 0.2 millimeter of diameter, 0.4 millimeter of surface inserting
The LED lamp bead of width, even optical plastic formula are：1 gram of organic blue luminescent material, 5 grams of scattering diluent, 94 grams of plastic master batch, mixing
And LED lamp bead and insulated metal copper filament are squeezed out and wrap up, form 0.6 millimeter of round LED filament wire of diameter.
Fluorescent plastic is squeezed out and is wrapped up by continuous extruder containing ultra-violet light-emitting dyestuff, fluorescent whitening agent, plastic master batch
In LED light wire surface；Fluorescent plastic contains 1 gram of fluorescence green luminescent dye, 5 grams of fluorescent whitening agent, 94 grams of PVC plastic master batch,
Common to squeeze out package, it is that white light-passing plastic PVC is wrapped in appearance and is wrapped to form diameter by continuous fluorescence layer to reuse protective layer
For 1 millimeter of LED entirely lighting filament wires, no power is white wire, and entire body continuous fluorescence green is formed when electrified light emitting
It shines.
After being illustrated above for embodiment of the invention preferable, Ying Ming to one skilled in the art
White, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any changes and improvements made for the present invention are all at this
In the range of invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire, it includes：LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, continuous fluorescence layer is by protecting
Layer is formed with the fluorescent plastic with fluorescent effect, it is characterized in that：At least two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead,
Form LED light silk thread；LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped to form a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED entirely lighting filaments by continuous fluorescence layer
Line forms entire body continuous luminous when electrified light emitting.
2. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1, insulated metal filament is the metal by being wrapped up with insulating layer
Silk thread is constituted, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with are the twisted arrangements of parallel spiral side-by-side or in parallel more, and LED lamp bead is embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly does away with
Edge metal fine surface.
3. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1,0.6-0.8 millimeters of LED light wire diameter,：LED light silk thread contains
Have：Monochromatic or multi-colored led lamp bead, at least two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, and are wrapped up jointly by even optical plastic；Even optical plastic is by indigo plant
Color luminescent material, scattering diluent, plastic master batch are mixed and are extruded into；Its weight hundred of blue emitting material, scattering diluent, plastic master batch
It is 1-10% to divide ratio：5-15%：75-94%.
4. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1, insulated metal wire diameter is 0.1-0.3 millimeters, insulant
Matter is insulated paint or ambroin；Metal fine is copper wire or aluminum steel or silver wire, and has good flexibility.
5. the protective layer of a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1, continuous fluorescence layer is that light-passing plastic or light transmission are compiled
Line composition is knitted, it is the nylon material or polyester material of white or black or colour that light transmission litzendraht wire, which has hidden property, litzendraht wire,；Thoroughly
Optical plastic black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic.
6. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as claimed in claim 4, fluorescent plastic is containing ultra-violet light-emitting dyestuff, fluorescent brightening
Agent, plastic master batch are wrapped in LED light wire surface by continuous extruder extrusion；Fluorescent plastic contains luminescent dye, fluorescence increases
White agent, plastic master batch their weight ratio are：0.1-1%：5-15%：84-94.9%.
7. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1, more edge metal fines form the positive and negative electrode of LED lamp bead
Line, continuous length are 500-2000 meters.
8. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1, thoroughly do away in edge metal fine has data at least one group more
Transfer function has the function of brake forming.
9. a kind of entirely lighting filament wire as described in claim 1, the insulating materials on insulated metal filament surface uses white
Color insulating materials prepare package, white insulating materials be containing weight ratio be 3% nano-titanium dioxide, 7% CaCu 3 Ti 4 O,
80% polyurethane paint, 8% nano-calcium carbonate, 2% fluorine-containing insulated paint are mixed to form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810161914.4A CN108506746A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of entirely lighting filament wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810161914.4A CN108506746A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of entirely lighting filament wire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108506746A true CN108506746A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63374673
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810161914.4A Pending CN108506746A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of entirely lighting filament wire |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114059227A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 惠州市百苗圣诞制品有限公司 | Textile machine, light woven belt and process method for manufacturing light woven belt |
| US20230139112A1 (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-05-04 | Ling Qin | Wire-luminous marquee string |
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| CN114059227A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 惠州市百苗圣诞制品有限公司 | Textile machine, light woven belt and process method for manufacturing light woven belt |
| CN114059227B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-12-13 | 惠州市百苗圣诞制品有限公司 | Textile machine, light woven belt and process method for manufacturing light woven belt |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |