CN207893480U - A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous - Google Patents

A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207893480U
CN207893480U CN201820274616.1U CN201820274616U CN207893480U CN 207893480 U CN207893480 U CN 207893480U CN 201820274616 U CN201820274616 U CN 201820274616U CN 207893480 U CN207893480 U CN 207893480U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
led
luminous
continuous
filaments
light
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820274616.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈磊
宋长波
张瑞君
田艳红
刘洁
侯成义
郑岩
郭素文
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SHANGHAI DONGZHOU INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI DONGZHOU INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820274616.1U priority Critical patent/CN207893480U/en
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Publication of CN207893480U publication Critical patent/CN207893480U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous, it includes:LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is characterized in that:At least two thoroughly do away with 4 surface inserting LED lamp bead 3 of edge metal fine, form LED light silk thread;Two, which thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, forms positive and negative electrode, LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped to form the luminous filaments of a diameter of 12 millimeters of LED by continuous fluorescence layer, form continuous luminous when LED shines filament electrified light emitting, when angle and curved not will produce LED displacement short circuits and fall off problem.

Description

A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous
Technical field
The invention belongs to light emitting diode applied technical fields.
Background technology
Existing LED light emitting device is widely used for the fields such as display, illumination, decoration, especially based on LED light The light bar of manufacture has largely used in neon light, Christmas lamp field, and this light bar with point light source LED manufactures is shown not It is uniform to shine, even if LED point light source is regular to also limit its use decorated in micro pattern, although people pass through increasing Plastic thickness is added to block the bright spot of LED point light source, but this method makes LED light strip have thicker diameter, causes brightness Decline, in order to improve brightness, then increases device power, and power consumption is made substantially to increase at double, and usual rectangular thickness is all At 8 millimeters or more, circle generates dark side, cannot be widely used, this seriously limits the application of LED light strip again.
A kind of luminous filaments of LED of continuous luminous of the present invention, it includes:LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is special Sign is:At least 2 thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead, form LED light silk thread;LED light silk thread appearance is by continuous fluorescence Layer is wrapped to form the luminous filaments of a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED, and it is continuous to form soft filament when LED shines filament electrified light emitting Neon illumination.Continuously full-luminous LED's this ultrafine diameter entire body shines filament, its advantage is that 360 degree stealthy colored rainbows are sent out The features such as light is shown, and has uvioresistant, waterproof, health, safety, indoor and outdoor use, stealthy LED light point, realization continuous luminous.
It present invention can be widely used to shine, show, lighting area, such as clothes, building decoration, vehicle safety Articles for use can be used for rainbow advertisement, toy, holiday gift etc..
Invention content
A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous, it includes:LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is characterized in that: At least two thoroughly do away with 4 surface inserting LED lamp bead 3 of edge metal fine, form LED light silk thread;Two eradication edge metal fines form positive and negative Electrode, LED light silk thread appearance are wrapped to form the luminous filaments of a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED by continuous fluorescence layer, when LED shines carefully Form continuous luminous when line electrified light emitting, when angle and curved not will produce LED displacement short circuits and fall off problem.
The luminous filaments of LED are made of LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer in the present invention;LED light silk thread is by more It thoroughly does away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead to constitute, and is wrapped up by even optical plastic;Insulated metal filament is wrapped up by insulating layer Tinsel constitute;Continuous fluorescence layer is made of protective layer and fluorescent plastic.
Insulated metal filament in the present invention is that the tinsel wrapped up by insulating layer is constituted, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with are more It is parallel side by side or the twisted arrangement of spiral, LED lamp bead is embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly does away with edge metal fine surface, more than automatic placement machine LED lamp bead can be embedded in adjacent two by rule spacing automatically and thoroughly do away with edge tinsel surface, tinsel diameter by bonding machine 0.09-0.29 millimeters, 0.01 millimeter or so thickness of thickness of insulating layer, thickness determines voltage and current height.LED lamp bead inlays spiral Twisted arrangement may be implemented 360 degree and shine, avoids the unidirection luminous of LED light strip.
0.6-0.8 millimeters of LED light wire diameter in the present invention, LED lamp bead are monochromatic or polychromes and are wrapped by even optical plastic 5 It wraps up in, even optical plastic can make LED light be transmitted to both ends, reach entire wire body and shine uniformly, cover up LED lamp bead effect.Polychrome LED lamp bead or LED multi-path lamp bead can be embedded on more eradication edge continuous metal silk threads, it is single to be individually controlled realization respectively Color, polychrome and all kinds of flash combination.
Continuous fluorescence layer in the present invention is made of protective layer 1 and the fluorescent plastic 2 with fluorescent effect, protective layer band There is blocking to prevent ultraviolet light function, fluorescent plastic that there is fluorescence uniformly to convert illumination effect, LED lamp bead can be blocked completely, So that it is full and uniform to shine.
Insulated metal wire diameter in the present invention is 0.1-0.3 millimeters, and megohmite insulant is insulated paint or ambroin;Gold It is copper wire or aluminum steel or silver wire to belong to filament, and has good flexibility.Insulated metal filament is that electric wire is LED lamp bead basis again Lifting-line, megohmite insulant prevent metal wire body from contacting with each other conduction.LED lamp bead destroys insulated paint or insulation by local thermal weld Plastics so that LED lamp bead is connected firmly to metal fine surface.The edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with can voluntarily be fixed more by self-adhesion paint Position.
Protective layer in the present invention is that transparent plastic or litzendraht wire are constituted, and protective layer can be colourless transparent plastic with anti- It is aqueous;Protective layer is light transmission litzendraht wire, and there is hidden property, light transmission litzendraht wire to be the nylon materials of white or black or colour or wash Synthetic fibre material.The transparent plastic of protective layer is clear, colorless or transparent coloured plastics, can be the plastics such as PVC, PE, PU, TPU. Litzendraht wire can be the braided wires such as nylon, polyurethane, and by weaving tight in most appearance, LED light can uniformly penetrate volume Line layer is knitted, uniformly light-emitting is generated.Protective layer is black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic, can generate light transmission and shine.
Fluorescent plastic in the present invention is the plastics containing ultra-violet light-emitting dyestuff, is wrapped in by continuous extruder extrusion LED light wire surface.Fluorescent plastic can make LED lamp bead generate light diffusion so that shine more uniformly, LED lamp bead is blue Light effect is best, and fluorescent plastic can be excited to shine more uniformly.
More edge metal fines in the present invention form the positive and negative electrode line of LED lamp bead, and continuous length is 500-2000 meters, Selection is relatively large using length increase metal fine diameter.
In more eradication edge metal fines in the present invention at least one group with data-transformation facility or with bending to Type function, the simultaneous transmission that can shine photosignal are used for data communication;Or have the function of brake forming, due to The present invention is thin compared with LED light strip, so various moulding automatic mouldings are easily bent, and Reusability.
Description of the drawings
The luminous filament structure charts of Fig. 1 LED,
Insulated metal filament structure chart in the luminous filaments of Fig. 2 LED,
Fig. 3 LED light conductive structure figures
Structure is in figure:1 protective layer, 2 fluorescent plastics, 3 LED lamp beads, 4 insulated metal filaments, 5 even optical plastics.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous, it includes:LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is characterized in that: At least two thoroughly do away with 4 surface inserting LED lamp bead 3 of edge metal fine, form LED light silk thread, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with may be implemented more Multi-channel multi-color controls;Two, which thoroughly do away with edge metal fine, forms positive and negative electrode, and LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped to form directly by continuous fluorescence layer The luminous filaments of LED that diameter is 1-2 millimeters, continuous luminous is formed when LED shines filament electrified light emitting.Angle is less than 10 degree of bendings When not will produce LED displacement short circuits and fall off problem.
Insulated metal filament in the present invention is that the tinsel wrapped up by insulating layer is constituted, and the edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with are more It is parallel side by side or the twisted arrangement of spiral, they are adhesively fixed by self-adhesion paint so that LED lamp bead will not move because of outer bend breaks Road.LED lamp bead is embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly does away with edge metal fine surface, using bonding machine more than automatic placement machine, can press rule automatically LED lamp bead is embedded in adjacent two and thoroughly does away with edge tinsel surface, 0.09-0.29 millimeters of tinsel diameter, insulation by rule spacing 0.01 millimeter or so thickness of layer thickness, thickness determine voltage and current height.LED lamp bead inlays the twisted arrangement of spiral, may be implemented 360 degree shine, and avoid the unidirection luminous of LED light strip, and the present invention is suitble to use small LED lamp bead dense arrangement, work electricity 3-12V direct currents are pressed, can be used with button cell, lithium battery, rechargeable solar battery, the electroluminescence that rubs can also be passed through.
0.6-0.8 millimeters of LED light wire diameter in the present invention, LED lamp bead are monochromatic or polychromes and are wrapped by even optical plastic 5 It wraps up in, even optical plastic can make LED light be transmitted to both ends between two LED light sources, reach entire wire body and shine uniformly, cover Adorn LED lamp bead effect, even optical plastic be added to the materials such as blue dyes, fluorescent whitening agent, scattering diluent formed it is transparent or semi-transparent It is bright, the closeness of LED light can also be greatly improved, such as the arrangement of 3-5 millimeters of spacing, forms entire body blue-light-emitting.Even optical plastic It can be squeezed out using extruder, even optical plastic can also be with a kind of disposable material preparation of fluorescence coating, and the diameter of finished product can be 1 Millimeter.Multi-colored led lamp bead or LED multi-path lamp bead can be embedded on more eradication edge continuous metal silk threads, be controlled respectively respectively System realize monochromatic, polychrome and it is all kinds of flash combination, wherein blue led effect is preferable, and emitting light can be by luminescence generated by light fluorescence Material, which receives, generates shifting combination color, and such as orange or yellow forms white light, can also high efficiency form monochromatic gorgeous color.
Continuous fluorescence layer in the present invention is made of protective layer 1 and the fluorescent plastic 2 with fluorescent effect, protective layer band It is black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic to have blocking to prevent ultraviolet light function, protective layer so that isolychn appearance does not shine When be black or white, lower layer's fluorescent color is showed when luminous.There is fluorescent plastic fluorescence uniformly to convert illumination effect, can To block LED lamp bead completely so that shine full and uniform, wherein LED blue lights or ultra-violet light-emitting effect is preferable, uses commercially available KPT The luminescent material of company realizes red, blue, green, white shine.Certainly fluorescence coating can be protective layer and fluorescent plastic in the present invention One layer is merged into, the thickness of fluorescent plastic can determine the occlusion effect of LED luminous points, and continuous fluorescence layer is thicker, or be added Entirely lighting may be implemented in brightening agent, reflective agent, titanium white, equal luminescent material etc.;Continuous fluorescence layer is thinner, may be implemented when luminous close Like continuous entirely lighting, but they can hidden LED point light source, the uniformly soft, UV resistance that shines and healthy and safe.
Insulated metal wire diameter in the present invention is 0.1-0.3 millimeters, and megohmite insulant is insulated paint or ambroin;Gold It is copper wire or aluminum steel or silver wire to belong to filament, and has good flexibility.Insulated metal filament is that electric wire is LED lamp bead basis again Lifting-line, megohmite insulant prevent metal wire body from contacting with each other conduction.LED lamp bead destroys insulated paint or insulation by local thermal weld Plastics so that LED lamp bead is connected firmly to metal fine surface.The edge metal fines that thoroughly do away with can voluntarily be fixed more by self-adhesion paint Position.
Protective layer in the present invention is that colourless transparent plastic or litzendraht wire are constituted, and protective layer is colourless transparent plastic with anti- It is aqueous;Protective layer be litzendraht wire have hidden property, light transmission litzendraht wire be white or black or colour nylon material or terylene material Material.Protective layer is clear, colorless or transparent coloured plastics, can be the plastics such as PVC, PE, PU, TPU.Litzendraht wire can be Buddhist nun The braided wires such as dragon, polyurethane, by weaving tight in most appearance, LED light can uniformly penetrate litzendraht wire layer, generate uniform It shines, can be used for advertisement, rainbow, rope, clothes etc..Protective layer is not easy too when being black transparent plastics or white light-passing plastic Thick otherwise light transmission efficiency reduces, they can form stealthy colored neon illumination with decorated body solid colour one.
Fluorescent plastic in the present invention is the plastics containing ultra-violet light-emitting dyestuff, is wrapped in by continuous extruder extrusion LED light wire surface.Fluorescent plastic can make LED lamp bead generate light diffusion so that shine more uniformly, LED lamp bead is blue Light effect is best, and fluorescent plastic can be excited to shine more uniformly.A variety of colors illuminating rotary may be implemented in fluorescent plastic It changes, but so luminescent dye, pigment can be organic or inorganic materials, can also be afterglowing material.
More edge metal fines in the present invention form the positive and negative electrode line of LED lamp bead, and continuous length is 500-2000 meters, Selection is relatively large using length increase metal fine diameter.
In more eradication edge metal fines in the present invention at least one group with data-transformation facility or with bending to Type function, the simultaneous transmission that can shine photosignal are used for data communication;Or have the function of brake forming, due to The present invention is thin compared with LED light strip, so various moulding automatic mouldings are easily bent, and Reusability.There can certainly be rigidity golden Belong to iron wire and squeeze out package jointly, alternating bending uses, and forms manual bending into all kinds of modelling pattern words.
The invention has the advantages that
1) present invention can be used for solar cell outdoors using having the good service life, can be used for fence, leads to Road, collector surface, such as refrigerator, washing machine, furniture, lamps and lanterns, luminous hand electromechanics line, luminous earphone line.It is with good steady It is qualitative, and the luminous lamp beads of LED are hidden, it realizes that continuous luminous, soft tiny diameter are easy to use, can arbitrarily be bent folding Folded cut is spliced, and will not damage LED formation knots falls off, and is suitable for realizing tiny character pattern and is made, finished diameter 1-2 millimeters.
2) it present invention can be widely used to shine, show, lighting area, indicated for safe night.Can be also used for as Clothes, shoes and hats, Christmas, toy, safety instruction, building decoration, photoelectric sensor, underwater light-emitting instruction, medical instrument, household electrical appliances electricity Vehicle safeties articles for use such as sub- product, car and boat, aircraft etc..The present invention can be used for sports equipment, door and window, elevator, motorcycle, Bicycle, flexible light-conducting piece, automobile, luminous flower, neon light, luminous data line, Luminous wire, calculating electronic equipment, plane are wide Accuse that back illumination rainbow flashes, machine, musical instrument, safety warning are shown, illuminated switch etc., present invention is particularly suitable for night advertisement photographs It is bright, body surface color and luminescent color high unity, and exquisiteness more continuous than existing product, without mixed and disorderly luminous point, and 360 degree are whole Body shines;Since LED point light source cannot be directly viewed, particular avoids blue light and the visual stimulus of people is injured.
The present invention can be shown by electronic chip control combination at dynamic and intelligent emitting neon lamp, such as using acoustic control, light-operated, Or connect with automaton, it can be with the stereoscopic display etc. of display pattern, word, object, being especially fabricated to band edge isolychn can be with For wearable product scope, advertisement field, removal vehicle seat cover, performance clothes.It can be combined with types of functionality electric wire or optical cable It uses, such as accompaniment functions electric wire is squeezed out and indicated for the repair of communication line.
Make after illustrating above for preferable embodiment of the invention, has answered to one skilled in the art It is realized that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any changes and improvements made for the present invention all exist In the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. The filament 1. a kind of LED of continuous luminous shines, it includes:LED light silk thread and appearance continuous fluorescence layer, it is characterized in that:Extremely Few two thoroughly do away with edge metal fine surface inserting LED lamp bead, form LED light silk thread;LED light silk thread appearance is wrapped up by continuous fluorescence layer The luminous filaments of a diameter of 1-2 millimeters of LED are formed, continuous luminous is formed when LED shines filament electrified light emitting.
  2. 2. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Insulated metal filament is by carrying The tinsel of insulating layer package is constituted, thoroughly do away with edge metal fines be it is parallel side by side or the twisted arrangement of spiral, LED lamp bead are inlayed Edge metal fine surface is thoroughly done away with adjacent two.
  3. 3. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:LED light wire diameter 0.6-0.8 Millimeter, LED lamp bead is monochromatic or polychrome, and is wrapped up by even optical plastic.
  4. 4. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Continuous fluorescence layer is by protective layer It is formed with the fluorescent plastic with fluorescent effect.
  5. 5. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Insulated metal wire diameter is 0.1-0.3 millimeters, megohmite insulant is insulated paint or ambroin;Metal fine is copper wire or aluminum steel or silver wire, and with good Flexibility.
  6. 6. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Protective layer be transparent plastic or thoroughly Light litzendraht wire is constituted, and protective layer, which is transparent plastic, has water proofing property;Protective layer is light transmission litzendraht wire, and there is hidden property, litzendraht wire to be The nylon material or polyester material of white or black or colour.
  7. 7. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Fluorescent plastic is containing ultraviolet hair The plastics of photoinitiator dye are wrapped in LED light wire surface by continuous extruder extrusion.
  8. 8. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:More edge metal fines form LED The positive and negative electrode line of lamp bead, continuous length are 500-2000 meters.
  9. 9. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is thoroughly do away in edge metal fine extremely more Rare one group has the function of data-transformation facility or has brake forming.
  10. 10. the luminous filaments of a kind of LED of continuous luminous as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Protective layer is black transparent plastics Or white light-passing plastic.
CN201820274616.1U 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of luminous filaments of the LED of continuous luminous Expired - Fee Related CN207893480U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN207893480U true CN207893480U (en) 2018-09-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108506746A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-09-07 上海科炎光电技术有限公司 A kind of entirely lighting filament wire
CN111329323A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-26 南通大学 Method for manufacturing luminous bead curtain

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108506746A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-09-07 上海科炎光电技术有限公司 A kind of entirely lighting filament wire
CN111329323A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-26 南通大学 Method for manufacturing luminous bead curtain

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Granted publication date: 20180921

Termination date: 20190226