CN108501842A - The operating method of trackless land vehicle - Google Patents

The operating method of trackless land vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108501842A
CN108501842A CN201810147993.3A CN201810147993A CN108501842A CN 108501842 A CN108501842 A CN 108501842A CN 201810147993 A CN201810147993 A CN 201810147993A CN 108501842 A CN108501842 A CN 108501842A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
land vehicle
data
handheld unit
sensing system
trackless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810147993.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马库斯·劳索乌
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Ford Global Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
Publication of CN108501842A publication Critical patent/CN108501842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/037Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for occupant comfort, e.g. for automatic adjustment of appliances according to personal settings, e.g. seats, mirrors, steering wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of operating methods of trackless land vehicle (2), wherein the data (D) of the sensing system (10) of the land vehicle component (8) from trackless land vehicle (2) by interface wireless are sent to handheld unit (12).

Description

The operating method of trackless land vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods of the operation of trackless land vehicle.Land vehicle component, is held trackless land vehicle Unit and computer program product for operating these components are also the part of the present invention.
Background technology
By the information entertainment of trackless land vehicle (such as motor vehicles) and handheld unit (such as smart mobile phone or flat Plate computer) be connected (such as by WLAN or bluetooth connection) to transmit wireless data be known.Infotainment system herein System refers to by such as auto radio, navigation system, hand free device, and/or motor vehicle operator auxiliary system and other work( The equipment that can be combined as central operation unit.
By wireless data transmission by the data of the sensing system from trackless land vehicle (such as trailer shaft coupling The data of angular sensor, parking sensor, and/or video camera) it is transferred to handheld unit and is also known.However, this It is required that disconnect in the first step first with the data connection of information entertainment, then establish in second step and sensing system Data connection.
Therefore the method for needing to show more simply transmission data.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is realized by a kind of method of operation trackless land vehicle, wherein coming from trackless land vehicle The data of sensing system of land vehicle component by interface wireless be transmitted to handheld unit.
Trackless land vehicle herein refers in particular to have been primarily developed for road vehicle driving on the road.Terrain vehicle The characteristics of be, can by sticking friction power without any track road vehicle advance support surface on keep Or change the direction of motion.
Trackless ground vehicle can be motor vehicles.Motor vehicles herein refer to not fettered by track by what motor drove Vehicle, such as automobile, truck, bus or tractor.Motor can be internal combustion engine or electro-motor.In addition, machine Motor-car may include the combination of internal combustion engine and electro-motor.However, trackless land vehicle can also be to be driven without itself The trailer (such as trailer house or semitrailer) of dynamic device.Finally, trackless land vehicle can also be by motor vehicles and trailer The pairing of composition.
Land vehicle component can be designed as the additional component for being connected to land vehicle if necessary or land vehicle component It is permanently mounted in land vehicle.Sensing system is distributed into land vehicle component, sensing system is designed as obtaining It takes the operating value of trackless land vehicle and operating value is enable to be used as data.
Since data are transmitted directly to handheld unit from sensing system, disconnect giving pleasure to the information of motor vehicles first The data connection that the available data of music system connected and then resettled sensing system is not necessarily to.This can be passed through Kind of mode more simply transmission data.
Here, handheld unit or handheld device refer to by accumulator or the battery powered portable electric for various applications Sub- equipment.Handheld unit is small and light enough, is only held when in use with a hand, because referred to herein as hand-held.Such handheld unit It may, for example, be smart mobile phone or tablet computer.Here smart mobile phone refers to being provided more than traditional " common " mobile phone Comprehensive computer function and internuncial mobile phone.Touch screen (screen sensitive to touch) is the core of modern smart mobile phone Heart feature.The ability of appendage is installed in a manner of simple from the Internet download page, and (this ability now can be with For a large amount of different purposes) also it is important feature.Tablet (referring to laptop in Americanese) or tablet computer are put down Plate computer, otherwise referred to as surface computer, refer to have touch screen, be configured to especially light Portable tablet personal computer. The characteristics of screen due to light structures and to touch sensitivity, tablet computer is easy to use.These equipment performance, operation, It is similar with design aspect to smart mobile phone, and mostly using the operating system for being initially smart mobile phone exploitation.Tablet computer Envelop of function can also be extended by appendage (referred to as applying, be the abbreviation of application program).
In a form of embodiment, carry out transmission data using http/2 agreements.Http/2 agreements herein refer to leading to Cross the stateless protocol of computer network transmission data on the application layer.Http/2 agreements are mainly used for adding from WWW (WWW) Contained network page (hypertext document) arrives web browser.However http/2 agreements are not limited in principle, as general file Transport protocol is also very universal.Http/2 agreements are issued on May 15th, 2015 as RFC 7540.Http/2 agreements permit License is available with the page or webpage called automatically.Software appropriate or application program can also alternatively be used.
In another form of embodiment, WLAN or blue tooth interface are used as interface.WLAN (WLAN) refers to According to the local radio network of IEEE-802.11 standards, the range of WLAN is up to 100 meters.Bluetooth refers to according to IEEE 802.15.1 industrial standard, for passing through liftoff (such as also up to the 100 meters) transmission data of radio short distance between devices.
According to another form of embodiment, land vehicle component includes the operating value for detecting trackless land vehicle Sensing system.Operating value may include one or more dynamic drive parameters of land vehicle component, but can also include figure As data or position or spacing data.
According to another form of embodiment, sensing system include trailer shaft coupling angular sensor, and/or Parking sensor, and/or video camera.Angular sensor is designed as the draw bar of detection trailer shaft coupling and such as trailer Rotation angle between ball seat is as operating value.It can be obtained and other parking vehicles and/or barrier by parking sensor Distance as operating value.It can use video camera (such as backup camera) will be when being manipulated by trackless land vehicle The image of spatial depiction sends motor vehicle operator to.Alternatively, the inside of camera surveillance loading space can also be used.Trailer Shaft coupling may be designed in dismountable trailer shaft coupling so that angular sensor is not motor vehicles sensing system Component, and bus system (such as the LIN (local internet) or CAN of motor vehicles is not also connected for data exchange (controller LAN) bus).If parking sensor and/or video camera usually monitor the reversing space at motor vehicle rear, Can be similarly by parking sensor and/or camera allocation to trailer, and motor vehicle can be substituted in the case of pairing Parking sensor and/or video camera function.
According to another form of embodiment, motor vehicle operator executes input in handheld unit, wherein inputting by chain It is connected to data.Input the size that can be for example related to trailer and/or weight or load.Such as motor vehicles are supported to drive when manipulating The driver assistance system for the person of sailing can temporarily store and use these to input.In addition, automobile driver can also be created Build the different configuration files of the corresponding size with different trailers, and for example, different configuration file distribution titles or mark Symbol is known, so as to these values be easily accessed, without inputting these values again.
Land vehicle component, the land vehicle with such land vehicle component, handheld unit and for grasping The computer program product for making these components also belongs to the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Explain the present invention with reference to the drawings.Herein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram for the pairing being made of motor vehicles and trailer and handheld unit.
Specific implementation mode
The trackless land vehicle 2 shown in the present example embodiment is motor vehicles 4 (such as automobile) and sensor system The pairing of system (such as trailer 6).
In the present example embodiment, motor vehicles 4 include the Vehicle of the trailer shaft coupling form for drawbar trailer 6 Component 8, in the present example embodiment land vehicle component 8 be designed as removable, you can to dismantle when not needed simultaneously And it is separated with motor vehicles 4.Alternatively, the design of trailer shaft coupling can also be fixed, electric actuation, machinery extends Or armature turn.
Land vehicle component 8 includes the sensing system 10 of the operating value for detecting trackless land vehicle 2.In this example In property embodiment, operating value is the rotation angle between the ball seat of the draw bar of trailer shaft coupling and trailer 6.
Sensing system 10 includes angular sensor for the purpose, and angular sensor is designed as detection and hangs Rotation angle between the ball seat of the draw bar of vehicle shaft coupling and trailer 6.
Different from the present exemplary embodiment or except the present exemplary embodiment, trailer 6 may include parking sensor and/ Or video camera, as the land vehicle component 8 with sensing system 10, wherein parking sensor is for detecting and other parkings The distance of vehicle and/or barrier, wherein video camera are used to transmit the image of spatial depiction when manipulating trackless land vehicle 2 To motor vehicle operator or allow the inside for monitoring loading space.
In the present example embodiment, sensing system 10 is not the component of motor vehicles sensing system, and not yet The bus system (such as LIN or CAN bus) of trackless land vehicle 2 is connected to for data exchange.In this exemplary implementation In example, sensing system herein includes integrated angular sensor, and/or video camera, and/or parking aid.
Before starting travelling, motor vehicles 4 are connected to trailer 6 to form trackless land vehicle 2, and also by driver Data connection is established between handheld unit 12 and the information entertainment of motor vehicles 2.In the present example embodiment, it holds Unit 12 is smart mobile phone.Unlike the present exemplary embodiment, handheld unit 12 can also be tablet computer.
In addition, in order to be established from the sensing system 10 of land vehicle component 8 to 12 wirelessly transmitting data D of handheld unit In addition connection, without interrupting or cancelling between the handheld unit 12 formerly mentioned and the information entertainment of motor vehicles 2 Aforementioned data connection.
When operation, data D is transferred to handheld unit 12 from sensing system 10 by interface wireless.
In the present example embodiment, there is oneself being directly connected to be formed as interface using WLAN or blue tooth interface Organize network.Refer to wireless network in this self-organizing network, self-organizing network (such as wirelessly connects in no fixed infrastructure Access point) in the case of, two or more terminal devices are connected in interference networks.The autonomous network for building and configuring is also referred to as Mobile ad-hoc network (MANet) or mesh network.Http/2 agreement transmission datas are used in the present example embodiment.
Handheld unit 12 is programmed for establishing the connection of wireless data transmission with sensing system 10.Here, in handheld unit A window is opened on 12 touch screen 14, request motor vehicle operator executes input E, and input E is for example related to the ruler of trailer 6 Very little (such as its length or its weight).
Temporarily storage input E, and E will be inputted later and for example support the driver of automobile driver auxiliary from when manipulating Auxiliary system is linked to current data D.For example, the data D for obtaining angular sensor can be provided with number and/or figure Form show on touchscreen 14.Additionally or alternatively, for stability control, it can provide and compare (the i.e. angles data D Angle value) and scheduled limiting value, and acoustics and/or optical alert are generated and exported by handheld unit 12 when over-limit condition Signal, to promote motor vehicle operator to reduce speed.It is furthermore possible to also provide alerting motor vehicle when trailer 6 starts the when of tilting Driver.The driver assistance system that data D and input E are transferred to motor vehicles 4 by handheld unit 12 can also be provided System.
Trackless land vehicle 2, land vehicle component 8, and/or handheld unit 12 may include hardware for this purpose And/or software component.
Therefore can simplify from sensing system 10 to the process of 12 transmission data D of handheld unit.
Reference numerals list
2 trackless land vehicles
4 motor vehicles
6 trailers
8 land vehicle components
10 sensing systems
12 handheld units
14 touch screens
D data
E is inputted

Claims (11)

1. a kind of operating method of trackless land vehicle (2), wherein the land vehicle portion of the trackless land vehicle (2) will be come from The data (D) of the sensing system (10) of part (8) by interface wireless are sent to handheld unit (12).
2. according to the method described in claim 1, the wherein described data (D) are transmitted using http/2 agreements.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interface uses WLAN or blue tooth interface.
4. method according to claim 1,2 or 3, wherein the land vehicle component (8) includes for detecting the nothing The sensing system (10) of the operating value of rail land vehicle (2).
5. according to the method described in claim 4, the wherein described sensing system (10) includes the rotation angle of trailer shaft coupling Sensor, and/or parking sensor, and/or video camera.
6. wherein motor vehicle operator is in the handheld unit (12) the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Place executes input (E), wherein the input (E) is linked to the data (D).
7. a kind of be designed as executing the land vehicle component (8) such as method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. one kind having the land vehicle (2) of land vehicle component (8) as claimed in claim 7.
9. one kind is for land vehicle component (8) as claimed in claim 7 or land vehicle (2) as claimed in claim 8 Computer program product, the computer program product is for executing such as method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. a kind of be designed as executing the handheld unit (12) such as method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
11. one kind being used for the computer program product of handheld unit (12), the computer program product is for executing such as right It is required that the method described in any one of 1 to 6.
CN201810147993.3A 2017-02-24 2018-02-13 The operating method of trackless land vehicle Pending CN108501842A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017203007.0A DE102017203007A1 (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Method for operating a rail-bound land vehicle
DE102017203007.0 2017-02-24

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CN108501842A true CN108501842A (en) 2018-09-07

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EP4046896B1 (en) * 2021-02-18 2023-12-27 Volvo Truck Corporation System and method for adjusting an air deflector

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202957844U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-05-29 张帆 Vehicle Internet system
US20140172197A1 (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-19 Brian L. Ganz Method and system for controlling a vehicle with a smartphone
CN104966334A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-07 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Intelligent driving real-time recording system and method
CN105334764A (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 中山市英为拓电器有限公司 Automobile intelligent manager system
WO2016058595A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-21 Universität Koblenz-Landau Device for determining an articulation angle and method therefor
CN106103222A (en) * 2014-03-22 2016-11-09 威伯科有限公司 For the method setting up wireless connections
US20170008563A1 (en) * 2014-01-25 2017-01-12 Audi Ag Method and Device for Steering a Car/Trailer Combination into a Parking Space

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202957844U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-05-29 张帆 Vehicle Internet system
US20140172197A1 (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-19 Brian L. Ganz Method and system for controlling a vehicle with a smartphone
US20170008563A1 (en) * 2014-01-25 2017-01-12 Audi Ag Method and Device for Steering a Car/Trailer Combination into a Parking Space
CN106103222A (en) * 2014-03-22 2016-11-09 威伯科有限公司 For the method setting up wireless connections
CN105334764A (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 中山市英为拓电器有限公司 Automobile intelligent manager system
WO2016058595A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-21 Universität Koblenz-Landau Device for determining an articulation angle and method therefor
CN104966334A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-07 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Intelligent driving real-time recording system and method

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Application publication date: 20180907

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