CN108501189A - Equipment for manufacturing multi-row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks - Google Patents

Equipment for manufacturing multi-row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108501189A
CN108501189A CN201810355928.XA CN201810355928A CN108501189A CN 108501189 A CN108501189 A CN 108501189A CN 201810355928 A CN201810355928 A CN 201810355928A CN 108501189 A CN108501189 A CN 108501189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
aerated concrete
row
autoclaved aerated
concrete blocks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810355928.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙增桂
朱传晟
孙鲁军
周楠楠
陈�全
陈一全
李国忠
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Shandong construction development research institute
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Shandong construction development research institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong construction development research institute filed Critical Shandong construction development research institute
Priority to CN201810355928.XA priority Critical patent/CN108501189A/en
Publication of CN108501189A publication Critical patent/CN108501189A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/285Core puller

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to equipment for manufacturing a multi-row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete block, which comprises a rack, a lifting frame and a lifting device, wherein the lifting frame is connected to the rack in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the lifting device is connected with the lifting frame, a plurality of annular belt type core molds and a motor for driving an annular belt to rotate are arranged on the lifting frame, and the belt surface of the annular belt is vertically arranged. The invention can drive the annular belt to rotate by using the motor during pouring, so that the core mold and the aerated concrete slurry are always in a relative motion state, thereby avoiding the core mold from being adhered to the aerated concrete slurry, leading the core mold to be taken out smoothly and ensuring the integrity of the building block.

Description

Equipment for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks
Technical field
The present invention relates to building element production equipment field, more particularly to one kind are steam pressurized mixed for making multiple rows of hole The equipment of solidifying earth building blocks.
Background technology
The building energy consumption total amount in China rises year by year, and building energy conservation has obtained the great attention of government, and builds for many years Build the research hotspot of engineering and building material industry.The present situation increasingly in short supply in face of the energy, China's most area has been at present Come into effect the standard of building energy conservation 75%.The thermal and insulating performance of wall is to determine the key factor of building energy conservation level, in order to Meet the requirement of energy-saving design in construction, it is necessary to solve the problems, such as the insulation of wall.
Autoclave aerated concrete building block is based on one or more of industrial wastes such as flyash, quartz sand, mountain flour Raw material are wanted, through building material made from the processes such as dispensing, stirring, aerating foaming, cutting, steam press maintenance, there is production cost It is low, using trade waste, industrial production technology is ripe, yield is big the features such as, therefore be widely used.But it is steam pressurized mixed The thermal coefficient of solidifying earth building blocks is higher, and thermal insulation is poor, after use must External Wall carry out heat preservation protection, cannot meet building oneself The requirement of heat-insulating property, if by the way of shaping mold cavity, after expanding, due to core model and air entrained concrete slurry adhesion, Core model difficulty or ease can be caused to take out, cause the damage of building block.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of for making setting for more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks Standby, after shaping mold cavity, core model can very easily take out, and ensure that the complete of more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks Property.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, provides a kind of for making multiple rows of hole steam-pressing aero-concrete block The equipment of block, including rack and the crane in the rack is vertically slipped, and connect with the crane Lifting device, the crane are equipped with several ring belt type core models and drive the motor of endless belt rotation, the annular The zone face of band is vertically arranged.
This programme drives crane raising and lowering by lifting device, to realize the placement and taking-up of core model, utilizes Crane and rack it is sliding, swung when preventing core model from moving, in cast, rotated by motor band ring-shaped belt, make it In dynamic process, avoids and stick together with air entrained concrete slurry.
Preferably, the core model includes two rollers being vertically arranged, and the endless belt that two rollers are connected, In a roller mandrel and the motor output shaft it is affixed.The core mold structure of this preferred embodiment is simple, and failure rate is low, can To ensure the uninterrupted progress of production, drives one of roller to rotate by motor, another rolling is driven by endless belt Cylinder rotation, to realize the rotation of endless belt.
Preferably, the lifting device is the winding plant in the rack, the rope of the winding plant It is connect with the crane by rack-mounted fixed pulley.The lifting device of this preferred embodiment is adaptable, Ke Yiman The poor use environment of sufficient component factory, and operation and maintenance is at low cost.
As an optimization, further include the track of fixed setting, the idler wheel slipped with the track is installed in the rack, with And the driving motor with the wheel axis connection of at least one idler wheel.This prioritization scheme is rotated using driving motor driving idler wheel, to The overall movement of rack is realized, in actual production, the cast in multiple big building blocks can be applied, reduce production cost.
As an optimization, the reel of the winding plant is located at the both sides of the rack, the idler wheel position with crane Between the reel and crane.The setting of this prioritization scheme keeps the balance of rack more preferable, avoids additional increase counterweight, Equipment production cost is saved.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:It can be rotated using motor band ring-shaped belt in cast, make core model and aerating Always it is in the state of relative motion between concrete slurry, sticks together so as to avoid core model and air entrained concrete slurry, So that core model is smoothly taken out, ensure that the integrality of building block.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B direction views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is one core mould arrangement schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is two core mould arrangement schematic diagram of embodiment;
As shown in the figure:
1, core model, 1.1, endless belt, 1.2, roller, 2, crane, 3, fixed pulley, 4, rack, 5, lifting device, 6, driving electricity Machine, 7, idler wheel, 8, track, 9, motor, 10, vertical outer tube.
Specific implementation mode
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific implementation mode, this programme is illustrated.
Embodiment one
A kind of equipment for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks as shown in Figure 1, including rack 4 and vertically The crane 2 in the rack 4 is slipped, and the lifting device 5 being connect with the crane, is installed in rack vertical outer Casing 10, crane 2 include lateral mounting plate and affixed with mounting plate and slip the vertical pivot in vertical outer tube 10.
The motor that mounting plate on crane 2 is equipped with several ring belt type core models 1 and endless belt 1.1 is driven to rotate 9, the zone face of the endless belt 1.1 is smooth and vertically arranged, and the material of endless belt is alkaline-resisting rubber strip, and energy bearing temperature is not small In 60 DEG C, to ensure enough service life.Specifically, core model 1 includes two rollers for being vertically arranged and arranging in the horizontal direction 1.2, and by the endless belt 1.1 of two rollers connection, the mandrel of one of roller and the output shaft of the motor 9 are solid It connects, the mandrel of two rollers is installed on by bearing on mounting plate, and mounting plate is equipped with the limit that limitation bearing and mandrel move down Platform.Core model in the present embodiment is arranged in rows in length and width both direction.
Lifting device 5 is the winding plant in the rack, and winding plant includes rack-mounted reel, And the motor of driving spool turns, be wound with rope on reel, the rope by fixed pulley 3 in rack 4 with Vertical pivot connects on the crane 2.
The present embodiment further includes the track 8 of fixed setting, and the idler wheel 7 slipped with the track 8 is equipped in the rack, And the driving motor 6 with the wheel axis connection of at least one idler wheel, idler wheel rotation is driven by driving motor, makes rack along track Move back and forth.
In order to simplify structure, reel and the crane of winding plant are located at the both sides of the rack 4, the idler wheel 7 Between the reel and crane, keep balance of plant more preferable.
In production, crane is fallen by winding plant before casting aerated concrete, core model is made to be located at the mould of cast It can be one-directional rotation by motor band ring-shaped belt slow rotation in tool, can also be positive and negative interval rotation, make annular Band is in dynamic always, avoids air entrained concrete slurry and sticks together with endless belt, after the solidification of air entrained concrete slurry, leads to It crosses winding plant to lift crane, core model is made to be taken out from more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, then by driving electricity The work of machine drives rack dynamic to next pourer's displacement, production efficiency greatly improved.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in each core model interlaced arrangement in the direction of the width, when cast molding die cavity It is same to interlock, when being cut, cutting line can be made to cut off the die cavity of a wherein row, make one of small building block side It is formed with 1 ~ 2 gap, heat bridge can be blocked when base is built, to improve heat-proof quality.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, technical characteristic of the present invention without description can by or It is realized using the prior art, details are not described herein;Above example and attached drawing are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention not It is limitation of the present invention, is described the invention in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, the ordinary skill people of this field Member is it should be appreciated that variation, remodeling, the addition that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the present invention Or replace the claims that should also belong to the present invention without departure from spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of equipment for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, it is characterised in that:Including rack(4)With along perpendicular Histogram is to slipping in the rack(4)On crane(2), and the lifting device that is connect with the crane(5), the liter Frame drops(2)It is equipped with several ring belt type core models(1)And driving endless belt(1.1)The motor of rotation(9), the endless belt (1.1)Zone face it is vertically arranged.
2. the equipment according to claim 1 for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, it is characterised in that:Institute State core model(1)The roller being vertically arranged including two(1.2), and by two rollers connect the endless belt(1.1), one of them The mandrel of roller and the motor(9)Output shaft it is affixed.
3. the equipment according to claim 1 for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, it is characterised in that:Institute State lifting device(5)For the winding plant in the rack, the rope of the winding plant is by being mounted on rack(4) On fixed pulley(3)With the crane(2)Connection.
4. the equipment according to claim 1 for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, it is characterised in that:Also Track including fixed setting(8), it is equipped with and the track in the rack(8)Sliding idler wheel(7), and at least one The driving motor of the wheel axis connection of a idler wheel(6).
5. the equipment according to claim 4 for making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, it is characterised in that:Institute It states the reel of winding plant and crane is located at the rack(4)Both sides, the idler wheel(7)Positioned at the reel and liter Between drop frame.
CN201810355928.XA 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 Equipment for manufacturing multi-row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks Pending CN108501189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810355928.XA CN108501189A (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 Equipment for manufacturing multi-row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810355928.XA CN108501189A (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 Equipment for manufacturing multi-row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108501189A true CN108501189A (en) 2018-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109333755A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-15 山东省建设发展研究院 Method for forming multi-row-hole aerated concrete self-insulation building block by swing core die

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1490138A (en) * 2003-08-26 2004-04-21 孝感市天然居墙材有限责任公司 Mould pressing method for manufacture of hollow blocks
CN2649294Y (en) * 2003-09-22 2004-10-20 刘勇军 Building block shaping machine
CN1657251A (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-08-24 广西金瓯建材机械有限公司 Automatic shaping method and equipment for load-bearing hollow brick
CN200974281Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-11-14 朱应红 Porous calcium sulfate building block forming machine
CN101260714A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-10 黄靓 Multi-row hole aligned thermal insulation concrete building blocks
CN102320799A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-01-18 王长河 Light fly ash multi-row hole self-thermal insulation building block
CN202181646U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-04-04 王长河 Self-heat-insulation building block with multi-rows of holes
CN103612322A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-03-05 甘昌成 Split inserting type hole forming die and device and automatic manufacturing method of perforated brick of split inserting type hole forming die
CN105040886A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 山东易通建材有限公司 Multi-slot autoclaved aerated concrete block
CN105666644A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-15 重庆市合川区狮滩矸砖厂 Hollow brick manufacturing device
CN105904580A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-08-31 张波 Precast concrete hollow slab die adopting rubber pipe pore forming
DE102016205554A1 (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-05 Rekers Gmbh Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Drawing mandrel device for a block making machine, block making machine and method of making shaped blocks
CN208263094U (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-12-21 山东省建设发展研究院 A kind of special equipment making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1490138A (en) * 2003-08-26 2004-04-21 孝感市天然居墙材有限责任公司 Mould pressing method for manufacture of hollow blocks
CN2649294Y (en) * 2003-09-22 2004-10-20 刘勇军 Building block shaping machine
CN1657251A (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-08-24 广西金瓯建材机械有限公司 Automatic shaping method and equipment for load-bearing hollow brick
CN200974281Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-11-14 朱应红 Porous calcium sulfate building block forming machine
CN101260714A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-10 黄靓 Multi-row hole aligned thermal insulation concrete building blocks
CN202181646U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-04-04 王长河 Self-heat-insulation building block with multi-rows of holes
CN102320799A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-01-18 王长河 Light fly ash multi-row hole self-thermal insulation building block
CN103612322A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-03-05 甘昌成 Split inserting type hole forming die and device and automatic manufacturing method of perforated brick of split inserting type hole forming die
CN105904580A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-08-31 张波 Precast concrete hollow slab die adopting rubber pipe pore forming
CN105040886A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 山东易通建材有限公司 Multi-slot autoclaved aerated concrete block
CN105666644A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-15 重庆市合川区狮滩矸砖厂 Hollow brick manufacturing device
DE102016205554A1 (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-05 Rekers Gmbh Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Drawing mandrel device for a block making machine, block making machine and method of making shaped blocks
CN208263094U (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-12-21 山东省建设发展研究院 A kind of special equipment making more row-hole autoclaved aerated concrete blocks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109333755A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-15 山东省建设发展研究院 Method for forming multi-row-hole aerated concrete self-insulation building block by swing core die
CN109333755B (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-03-24 山东省建设发展研究院 Method for forming multi-row-hole aerated concrete self-insulation building block by swing core die

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