CN108497201A - A kind of production method of feed addictive of layer chicken - Google Patents

A kind of production method of feed addictive of layer chicken Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108497201A
CN108497201A CN201810242944.8A CN201810242944A CN108497201A CN 108497201 A CN108497201 A CN 108497201A CN 201810242944 A CN201810242944 A CN 201810242944A CN 108497201 A CN108497201 A CN 108497201A
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China
Prior art keywords
added
feed
filtrate
ratio
enzymolysis liquid
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CN201810242944.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕庆茂
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Harbin Weiping Technology Development Co Ltd
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Harbin Weiping Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810242944.8A priority Critical patent/CN108497201A/en
Publication of CN108497201A publication Critical patent/CN108497201A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of production method of feed addictive, especially a kind of production method of feed addictive of layer chicken.By fructus hippophae ground-slag, maize flour and clear water be uniformly mixed after through enzymolysis, sterilizing, cooling, ferment to obtain zymotic fluid, zymotic fluid is sterilized, after filtering filtrate and filter residue, filtrate is concentrated to give concentration filtrate, will concentration filtrate be uniformly mixed with filter residue after through drying, crush to obtain dry feed powder, through being granulated, packing to get finished product after dry feed powder, feed grade fatty powder, feed grade bile acid are uniformly mixed.Laying hen is fed with the feed addictive of layer chicken of the present invention, the laying rate of laying hen can be improved, improve the eggshell quality and yolk color of laying hen, improve the commodity of egg.

Description

A kind of production method of feed addictive of layer chicken
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of feed addictive, especially a kind of producer of feed addictive of layer chicken Method.
Background technology
Sea buckthorn fruit is full of nutrition, rich in carbohydrate, fat, various amino acid, multivitamin, trace element, The nutriments such as flavone compound, superoxide dismutase.It is big in recent years since sea buckthorn fruit is rich in multiple nutritional components Amount is used for carrying out deep processing production sea buckthorn juice and Medicines and Health Product, and the by-product sea-buckthorn pomace of sea buckthorn fruit deep processing is not It is utilized, causes prodigious waste.Sea-buckthorn pomace contains higher crude protein, and content additionally contains close to alfalfa meal There are the nutritional ingredients such as a large amount of carbohydrate, fat, vitamin, trace element, especially sea-buckthorn pomace also to contain abundant Flavone compound, these flavone compounds can improve the estrogen level of laying hen, improve the antioxidant ability of organism of laying hen To improve the laying rate of laying hen, Hippophate flavone can also enhance immunity for chickens function, its body is made to be in good healthy water It is flat, it is conducive to the performance of production performance, in addition, Hippophate flavone can also change laying hen endocrine hormone, influences alcium and phosphor metabolization, improve blood The level of estradiol and calcium in liquid, so as to improve the eggshell quality of laying hen.Seabuckthorn yellow pigments, laying hen food are also rich in sea-buckthorn pomace With rear, egg yolk color and luster can be improved, improve the commodity of egg.It is raised so making laying hen as primary raw material using sea-buckthorn pomace Feed additives can both solve the problems, such as sea-buckthorn deep processing enterprise waste material disposal, reduce environmental pollution, and can be vast egg Fowl raising dealer provides good feed addictive.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods of feed addictive of layer chicken.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Fructus hippophae ground-slag is obtained after sea-buckthorn pomace is dry, crushing, by fructus hippophae ground-slag, maize flour and clear water according to mass ratio 1:1: 6 ratio is uniformly mixed, and the food-grade calcium chloride of maize flour quality 0.2% is added, by the ratio of 10-12 unit of every gram of maize flour Alpha-amylase is added in example, stirs evenly, is digested 20-40 minutes under the conditions of 80-85 DEG C, and hydrolyzate temperature is dropped to 60 DEG C, then Carbohydrase is added in the ratio of 100-120 unit of every gram of maize flour, is saccharified 3-4 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, then cool to 50 DEG C, acid protease is added in the ratio of 40-50 unit of every gram of maize flour, enzyme is digested 2-3 hours to obtain under the conditions of 45-50 DEG C Liquid is solved, enzymolysis liquid is sterilized 15-20 minutes under the conditions of 121 DEG C, 36-38 DEG C is cooled to and obtains sterile enzymolysis liquid.
Cellulase is added in sterile enzymolysis liquid and lactobacillus plantarum freeze-dried powder carries out anaerobic fermentation, adding proportion is every The cellulase of 10-20 unit is added in the sterile enzymolysis liquid of milliliter, and 0.1-0.2 grams of lactobacillus plantarum is added in every liter of sterile enzymolysis liquid Freeze-dried powder, fermentation temperature are 36-38 DEG C, and fermentation time is 50-60 hours, it is sterilized after fermentation, filtering after filtrate and Filter residue, filtrate must be concentrated by concentrating the filtrate to 25-30 ° of Bx, will concentration filtrate be uniformly mixed with filter residue after through drying, crush dry Feed meal, by dry feed powder, feed grade fatty powder, feed grade bile acid according to mass ratio 50:5:1 ratio passes through after being uniformly mixed It is granulated, packs to get finished product.
The feed addictive of layer chicken made of the method for the present invention does Egg Production of Laying Hens experiment, and testing program is as follows:
The roughly the same laying hen 1600 of laying rate is chosen, is randomly divided into 4 groups, every group 400, the 1st group of feeding laying hen basic day Grain, the feed addictive of layer chicken of the 2nd, 3, the 4 group of present invention for adding 1%, 2% and 3% respectively on the basis of basal diet, passes through Average egg weight and laying rate index are measured to evaluate the variation of performance in layers, as a result see the table below:
Group Laying rate(%) Average egg weight(g) Yolk color
1 81.32 61.15 It is light yellow
2 82.15 61.36 It is light yellow
3 86.04 60.94 Buff
4 85.79 61.12 Buff
As can be seen from the above table, compared with the 1st group of no addition feed addictive of layer chicken, it is added to the egg feedstuff of the present invention 2nd, 3,4 group of laying rate of additive has different degrees of raising, and average egg weight does not have significant difference, wherein in laying hen base The feed addictive of layer chicken of the present invention of addition 1% on the basis of plinth daily ration, laying rate increase rate is little, and on laying hen basis The feed addictive of layer chicken of the present invention of addition 2% on the basis of daily ration, laying rate increase rate is obvious, when in laying hen base On the basis of plinth daily ration when the feed addictive of layer chicken of the present invention of addition 3%, laying rate does not continue to improve.In addition, being added to The 2nd group of the feed addictive of layer chicken of 1% present invention, yolk color does not have significant change, and is added to 2% and 3% present invention respectively The 3rd group and the 4th group of feed addictive of layer chicken, yolk color obviously deepens, and commodity is more preferable, will so when feeding laying hen The feed addictive of the present invention is added in layer diets in 2% ratio and is uniformly mixed.
The method for utilizing " QB/T4587-2013 γ-aminobutyric acids " measures feed addictive of the present invention, commercially available brown rice respectively With the content of γ-aminobutyric acid in commercially available sprouted unpolished rice, over dry data are converted into, as a result see the table below:
As can be seen from the above table, the content of the γ-aminobutyric acid in feed addictive of the invention is significantly larger than commercially available brown rice, And the level of sprouted unpolished rice is approached, so the feed addictive of the present invention has the function of improving laying rate and resisting stress.
The feed addictive of layer chicken of the present invention, using sea-buckthorn pomace and maize flour as primary raw material, in the production process, raw material Enzymolysis and fermentation process are have passed through, the bioactivity of flavone compound in sea-buckthorn pomace is improved, while also creating γ-ammonia Base butyric acid isoreactivity substance, wherein flavones can improve laying rate, improve eggshell quality, and there is γ-aminobutyric acid raising to produce The double effects of egg rate and resisting stress.In addition, the feed addictive of layer chicken of the present invention is also rich in seabuckthorn yellow pigments, laying hen is edible Afterwards, egg yolk color and luster is improved, and improves the commodity of egg.
Specific implementation mode
Fructus hippophae ground-slag is obtained after sea-buckthorn pomace is dry, crushing, by fructus hippophae ground-slag, maize flour and clear water according to mass ratio 1:1:6 ratio is uniformly mixed, and the food-grade calcium chloride of maize flour quality 0.2% is added, by the ratio of 11 units of every gram of maize flour Alpha-amylase is added in example, stirs evenly, is digested 30 minutes under the conditions of 85 DEG C, hydrolyzate temperature is dropped to 60 DEG C, then press every gram Carbohydrase is added in the ratio of 110 units of maize flour, is saccharified 3.5 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, then cool to 50 DEG C, by every gram of jade Acid protease is added in the ratio of 45 units of rice and flour, and enzymolysis liquid is digested 2.5 hours to obtain under the conditions of 50 DEG C, enzymolysis liquid is existed It sterilizes 20 minutes under the conditions of 121 DEG C, is cooled to 37 DEG C and obtains sterile enzymolysis liquid.
Cellulase is added in sterile enzymolysis liquid and lactobacillus plantarum freeze-dried powder carries out anaerobic fermentation, adding proportion is every The cellulase of 15 units is added in the sterile enzymolysis liquid of milliliter, and 0.15 gram of lactobacillus plantarum freeze-drying is added in every liter of sterile enzymolysis liquid Powder, fermentation temperature are 37 DEG C, and fermentation time is 55 hours, filtrate and filter residue are obtained after sterilized after fermentation, filtering, by filtrate Filtrate must be concentrated by being concentrated into 25 ° of Bx, will concentration filtrate be uniformly mixed with filter residue after through drying, crush to obtain dry feed powder, by dry feeding Feed powder, feed grade fatty powder, feed grade bile acid are according to mass ratio 50:5:Through being granulated, packing after 1 ratio is uniformly mixed, i.e., Obtain finished product.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of production method of feed addictive of layer chicken, is made of following steps:
(1) fructus hippophae ground-slag is obtained after sea-buckthorn pomace is dry, crushing, by fructus hippophae ground-slag, maize flour and clear water according to mass ratio 1: 1:6 ratio is uniformly mixed, and the food-grade calcium chloride of maize flour quality 0.2% is added, by 10-12 unit of every gram of maize flour Alpha-amylase is added in ratio, stirs evenly, is digested 20-40 minutes under the conditions of 80-85 DEG C, hydrolyzate temperature is dropped to 60 DEG C, Carbohydrase is added in the ratio of 100-120 unit of every gram of maize flour again, is saccharified 3-4 hours under the conditions of 60 DEG C, then cool to 50 DEG C, acid protease is added in the ratio of 40-50 unit of every gram of maize flour, is digested under the conditions of 45-50 DEG C 2-3 hours Enzymolysis liquid sterilizes enzymolysis liquid 15-20 minutes under the conditions of 121 DEG C, is cooled to 36-38 DEG C and obtains sterile enzymolysis liquid;
(2) cellulase is added in sterile enzymolysis liquid and lactobacillus plantarum freeze-dried powder carries out anaerobic fermentation, adding proportion is every milli The cellulase that 10-20 unit is added in sterile enzymolysis liquid is risen, every liter of sterile enzymolysis liquid is added 0.1-0.2 grams of lactobacillus plantarum and freezes Dry powder, fermentation temperature are 36-38 DEG C, and fermentation time is 50-60 hours, and filtrate and filter are obtained after sterilized after fermentation, filtering Slag, filtrate must be concentrated by concentrating the filtrate to 25-30 ° of Bx, will concentration filtrate be uniformly mixed with filter residue after through drying, crush to obtain dry feeding Feed powder, by dry feed powder, feed grade fatty powder, feed grade bile acid according to mass ratio 50:5:Through making after 1 ratio is uniformly mixed Grain, packaging are to get finished product.
CN201810242944.8A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of production method of feed addictive of layer chicken Withdrawn CN108497201A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111109466A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 南京同凯兆业生物技术有限责任公司 High-calcium high-potassium broussonetia papyrifera leaf feed additive and preparation method and application thereof
CN112401083A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 山东龙昌动物保健品有限公司 Bile acid composite microbial inoculum and application thereof in preparation of laying hen feed additive

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104171410A (en) * 2014-08-03 2014-12-03 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Making method of milk cow feed additive
CN104273332A (en) * 2014-11-09 2015-01-14 许梅 Feed for improving quality of eggs
CN105994942A (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-12 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Preparation method of feed additive for laying ducks

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104171410A (en) * 2014-08-03 2014-12-03 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Making method of milk cow feed additive
CN104273332A (en) * 2014-11-09 2015-01-14 许梅 Feed for improving quality of eggs
CN105994942A (en) * 2016-05-29 2016-10-12 哈尔滨伟平科技开发有限公司 Preparation method of feed additive for laying ducks

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何国耀等: "沙棘对蛋鸡生产性能影响的试验研究", 《中兽医医药杂志》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111109466A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 南京同凯兆业生物技术有限责任公司 High-calcium high-potassium broussonetia papyrifera leaf feed additive and preparation method and application thereof
CN111109466B (en) * 2019-12-18 2023-08-22 南京同凯兆业生物技术有限责任公司 High-calcium high-potassium broussonetia papyrifera leaf feed additive and preparation method and application thereof
CN112401083A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 山东龙昌动物保健品有限公司 Bile acid composite microbial inoculum and application thereof in preparation of laying hen feed additive

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Application publication date: 20180907