CN108496893A - Improve the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters - Google Patents
Improve the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters Download PDFInfo
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- CN108496893A CN108496893A CN201810262127.9A CN201810262127A CN108496893A CN 108496893 A CN108496893 A CN 108496893A CN 201810262127 A CN201810262127 A CN 201810262127A CN 108496893 A CN108496893 A CN 108496893A
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- ensilage
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the method for improving more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters, includes the following steps：(A) prepare fine fodder and coarse fodder, coarse fodder are made of ensilage and wheat bran, the ensilage raw material that ensilage is made of ground corn green plant, improver extract and improver is made；(B) fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed respectively；(C) pretreated ensilage raw material is fermented, obtains ensilage；(D) acid-base value inspection is carried out to the ensilage obtained in step (C)；(E) pollution level inspection is carried out to the ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D)；(F) to examining qualified ensilage to store in a warehouse in step (E)；(G) ensilage of storage is subjected to packed and transported；(H) feeding is carried out to more unrestrained lamb sheep.The method of the present invention substantially improves the fecal character of more unrestrained lamb sheep of winter raising so that more unrestrained lamb sheep of wean can keep normal growth in winter, it is ensured that can deliver for sale and butcher on time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical fields.More particularly, to unrestrained lamb sheep fecal character more than a kind of improvement
Method.
Background technology
The more unrestrained sheep in Tarim Basin are the meat dual-purpose types of local soil species sheep and the mixed-blood formation of Afghanistan Wa Haji fat stern sheep
Coarse wool, half coarse-wooled sheep are by long-term natural selection and artificial selection and the excellent local meat breed cultivated, are enjoyed in full boundary
There is high reputation；More wave mutton always have many advantages, such as that meat is fragrant, delicious, smell of mutton is light, be it is well known, obvious to all, no matter
It is native, thumb had all been holded up in the interior ground and foreign friend for still carrying out basin tourism as long as tasting；It is meat breed
In a bright jewel.More wave sheep main products spread all over full area in each township in the east of a river of Markit County, Bachu County and Shache County
Vast agriculture district is exported to Yi Li, Altay, Hami, Ba Zhou, Aksu, Ke Zhou and the field states Deng Di.
Mostly unrestrained sheep have big body, precocity, early growth and development fast, and later stage weightening potentiality are very big, breeding potential height, throughout the year hair
The advantages that feelings, two productions in 1 year, more lambs of production, meat productivity is high, meat is excellent, cholesterol level is low and the price of deed is high.One full year of life kind is public
66.7 kilograms of sheep average weight plants 59.88 kilograms of ewe；118.92 kilograms of adult ram average weight, adult ewe 79.89 are public
Jin is the preferred kind for developing agriculture district modernization Sheep, is the potentiality to be exploited big advantage money helped the poor get rich, made one's country rich and powerful so that its people can enjoy a prosperous life
Source.
More wave lamb sheep are generally weaned 3 monthly ages, and wean can deliver for sale for 3 months or so butchers, if wean is just in the winter
It can only then rely on corn flour and the more unrestrained lamb sheep of ensilage cultivation in season.And weanling lamb is insufficient to coarse fodder grazing rate
50%, thus it is very high as the cost of fine fodder by corn flour, and lamb is cultivated using ensilage as coarse fodder, is more than
50% more unrestrained lamb sheep can there is scattered paste shape excrement in interruption during the raising of some months in winter, and it is disconnected that this can seriously affect lamb
Normal growth after milk and marketing time；Although the excrement of lamb can be made to restore to bulk or soybean grain by diagnoses and treatment
The ellipse of shape, but this can greatly improve the feeding cost of raiser, and be also possible to that antibiotic can be used to more unrestrained lamb sheep
Drug.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of methods that can improve more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters, reduce mostly unrestrained
There is the ratio of scattered paste shape excrement in lamb sheep in raising in winter.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical proposals：
The method for improving more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters, includes the following steps：
(A) prepare fine fodder and coarse fodder, coarse fodder are made of ensilage and wheat bran, ensilage is planted by ground corn green
The ensilage raw material that strain, cotton seed hulls, improver extract and improver form is made；
(B) fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed respectively；
(C) pretreated ensilage raw material is fermented, obtains ensilage；
(D) acid-base value inspection is carried out to the ensilage obtained in step (C)；
(E) pollution level inspection is carried out to the ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D)；
(F) to examining qualified ensilage to store in a warehouse in step (E)；
(G) ensilage of storage is subjected to packed and transported；
(H) feeding is carried out to more unrestrained lamb sheep.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement, in step (A)：Fine fodder by 70-80 parts by weight corn
Powder, the cottonseed cake of 5-15 parts by weight, the dregs of beans of 5-10 parts by weight, the salt of 0.5-1 parts by weight and 3-5 parts by weight improver carry
Object is taken to form；Coarse fodder is made of the ensilage of 85-90 parts by weight and the wheat bran of 10-15 parts by weight, and ensilage is by 70-85 weights
Measure the ground corn green plant, the cotton seed hulls of 10-30 parts by weight, the improver extract of 3-5 parts by weight and 1-5 parts by weight of part
Improver be made.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement, in step (A), improver by dendrobium candidum, radix cynanchi bungei,
Radix jurineae, Canton love-pea vine, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, reed root, hawthorn, Fructus Aurantii, Hami melon seeds and compatibile composition.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement, in step (A), improver each group distribution ratio is as follows：Iron
Skin stem of noble dendrobium 6-10 parts by weight, radix cynanchi bungei 3-6 parts by weight, radix jurineae 3-9 parts by weight, Canton love-pea vine 12-20 parts by weight, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 3-6
Parts by weight, hawthorn 6-12 parts by weight, reed root 10-20 parts by weight, Fructus Aurantii 3-6 parts by weight, Hami melon seeds 10-25 parts by weight, great Ye
Seaweed 6-12 parts by weight.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement, in step (A), the preparation method of improver extract is such as
Under：By dendrobium candidum, radix cynanchi bungei, radix jurineae, Canton love-pea vine, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, reed root, hawthorn, Fructus Aurantii, Hami melon seeds and compatibile point
It is not crushed to 100-200 mesh to get improver；Improver 40-60g is added with every 0.5L water to calculate, improver is added to water
In, 100 DEG C of heating water bath refluxing extraction 1-2h are cooling, filter water carries filtrate and water carries filter residue；Made with every 40-60g improvers
It is calculated with 0.5L ethanol solutions, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 50-65% in ethanol solution, and water is carried filter residue and is added to ethanol solution
In, 100 DEG C of heating water bath refluxing extraction 0.5-1h are cooling, filter to obtain alcohol extracting filtrate and alcohol extracting filter residue；Water is carried into filtrate and alcohol extracting
Filtrate merges, vacuum distillation, up to improver extract after the drying of gained paste.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement uses feed pretreatment unit pair respectively in step (B)
Fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed；When being pre-processed to fine fodder：Corn flour, cottonseed cake and dregs of beans are added together
Enter and crush processing into disintegrating mechanism (1-1), by salt and improver extract according to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:5-10g/mL is added
Into ethanol solution, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 20-30% in ethanol solution, and liquid reserve tank (1-9) then is added in acquired solution
In；
When being pre-processed to ensilage raw material：Ground corn green plant and improver are added to disintegrating mechanism
Processing is crushed in (1-1), by improver extract according to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:5-10g/mL is added in ethanol solution, and ethyl alcohol is molten
The volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 20-30% in liquid, and then acquired solution is added in liquid reserve tank (1-9).
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement, in step (C), using feed fermentation device to step
(B) the pretreated ensilage raw material obtained ferments.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement uses ensilage acid-base value tester in step (D)
The acid-base value for the ensilage that checking procedure (C) obtains.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement is identified in step (E) using ensilage pollution level
Pollution level inspection is carried out to the ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D) with experimental provision.
The method of the more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters of above-mentioned improvement is walked in step (F) using feed fermentation after-treatment device
Examine qualified ensilage to store in a warehouse in (E) suddenly；In step (G), the ensilage of storage is carried out using bag silo
Packed and transported；In step (H), every more unrestrained lamb daily feeding fine fodder 50-100g of sheep, coarse fodder is freely eaten.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
By using technical scheme of the present invention, when raising 3 more unrestrained lamb sheep more than monthly age in winter, only have
There is scattered paste shape excrement in more unrestrained lamb sheep no more than 5%, and the ratio for the granular oval excrement of mung bean occur reaches 90%
More than, substantially improve the fecal character of more unrestrained lamb sheep of winter raising so that more unrestrained lamb sheep of wean can be in winter
Keep normal growth, it is ensured that can deliver for sale and butcher on time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention improves feed pretreatment unit in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention improves feed fermentation device in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters；
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the seal box of feed fermentation device in the present invention improvement mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention improves the air inlet pipe of installation for fermenting in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention improves feed acid-base value tester in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the operation principle that the present invention improves feed acid-base value tester in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters
Figure；
Fig. 7, which is the present invention, improves food pollution degree identification experimental provision in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the present invention improves feed fermentation after-treatment device in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters
Figure；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention improves bag silo in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters；
Figure 10 present invention improves coarse fodder and fine fodder flow process chart in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters；
Figure 11 present invention improves ensilage flow process chart in the mostly method of wave lamb sheep fecal characters.
1-1- disintegrating mechanisms；1-2- spraying mechanisms；1-3- stirring motors；1-4- barrel-type casings；1-5- helical form blades；
1-6- hollow shafts；1-7- nozzles；1-8- removes water wet down mechanism；1-9- liquid reserve tanks；1-10- booster pumps；1-11- collecting elements；1-
12- vibration transmission sieves；1-13- collecting tanks；1-14- air-coolers；1-15- sieve elements；
2-1- babinets；2-2- cool-down dehumidification machines；2-3- air pumps；2-4- switch boards；2-5- sealing covers；2-6- air inlet pipe；2-
7- escape pipes；2-8- temperature sensors；2-9- humidity sensors；2-10- presbyopia pipelines；2-11- ventholes；2-12- anti-cloggings
Component；
31-31- shells；31-2-pH test combination electrodes；31-3- micro pumps；31-4- nozzles；31-5-LCD is shown
Screen；
32-1- pedestals；32-2- left support plates；32-32- right support plates；32-4- test tube positioning plates；32-5- test tubes；32-
6- loading plates；32-7- location holes；32-8- through-holes；32-9- dropping liquids portion；32-10- liquid storing parts；32-11- air bags；32-12- first
Branch pipe；32-132- shut-off valves；The second branch pipes of 32-14-；32-15- containment members；32-16- flat bottomed recess；32-17- elasticity materials
Expect coating；
4-1- seal boxs；4-2- net cages；4-4- carbon dioxide pipes；4-4- exhaust pipes；4-5- carbon dioxide air accumulators；
4-6- supercharging air pumps；The first triple valves of 4-7-；The second triple valves of 4-8-；4-9- feets；4-10- recycles gas-guide tube；4-11- is filtered
Net；4-12- case lids；
5-1- outer bags；5-5- transparent sealing bags；5-3- transparent braid bags；5-4- air holes；The first check valves of 5-5-；5-6-
Second check valve；5-7- gas-guide tubes；5-8- enhances muscle net；The first self-styled components of 5-9-；The second self-styled components of 5-10-；5-11- is stifled
Head.
Specific implementation mode
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, the present invention is done further with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings
It is bright.Similar component is indicated with identical reference numeral in attached drawing.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is specific below
The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
The method for improving more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters includes the following steps：
(A) prepare fine fodder and coarse fodder；Fine fodder is by 75 kilograms of corn flour, 10 kilograms of cottonseed cake, 8 kilograms of dregs of beans, 1,000
Gram salt and 3 kilograms improver extract composition；Coarse fodder is made of 85 kilograms of ensilage and 15 kilograms of wheat bran, green
Store ground corn green plant (ground whole green plant including fruit ear including), 20 kilogram of cottonseed of the feed by 80 kilograms
Shell, 5 kilograms of improver extract and 5 kilograms of improver are made.
Improver each group distribution ratio is as follows：10 kilograms of dendrobium candidum, 6 kilograms of radix cynanchi bungei, 8 kilograms of radix jurineae, Canton love-pea vine 15
Kilogram, 3 kilograms of Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, 12 kilograms of hawthorn, 20 kilograms of reed root, 6 kilograms of Fructus Aurantii, 20 kilograms of Hami melon seeds, compatibile 12,000
Gram.
The preparation method of improver extract is as follows：By dendrobium candidum, radix cynanchi bungei, radix jurineae, Canton love-pea vine, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, reed
Root, hawthorn, Fructus Aurantii, Hami melon seeds and compatibile are crushed to 100-200 mesh to get improver respectively；It is added with every 0.5L water
Improver 40g is calculated, and improver is added to the water, 100 DEG C of heating water bath refluxing extraction 1.5h, cooling, filter water proposes filter
Liquid and water carry filter residue；It is calculated using 0.5L ethanol solutions with every 40g improvers, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is in ethanol solution
50%, water is carried into filter residue and is added in ethanol solution, 100 DEG C of heating water bath refluxing extraction 1h are cooling, filter alcohol extracting filtrate and
Alcohol extracting filter residue；Water is carried into filtrate and alcohol extracting filtrate merges, vacuum distillation, up to improver extract after the drying of gained paste.
(B) fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed respectively；
Fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed using feed pretreatment unit respectively, as shown in Figure 1, feed is pre-
Processing unit includes disintegrating mechanism 1-1, spraying mechanism 1-2 and water removal wet down mechanism 1-8；Spraying mechanism 1-2 includes barrel-type casing
1-4, stirring motor 1-3, stirring conveyer, booster pump 1-10, nozzle 1-7 and liquid reserve tank 1-9, the stirring conveyer include
Helical form blade 1-5 and hollow shaft 1-6, the helical form blade 1-5 are on the hollow shaft 1-6；The stirring conveying
Device is arranged in the barrel-type casing 1-4, and the hollow shaft 1-6 is sequentially connected with the stirring output shaft of motor 1-3；Institute
It states nozzle 1-7 to be located on the inner wall of the barrel-type casing 1-4, the angle of the barrel-type casing 1-4 and horizontal plane is 15 °；It is described
Connection, the discharge port of the barrel-type casing 1-4 are connected with the feed inlet of the barrel-type casing 1-4 for the discharge port of disintegrating mechanism 1-1
Connection is connected with the feed inlet of the water removal wet down mechanism 1-8.Wherein, the feed inlet of the barrel-type casing 1-4 is located at the cylinder
The lower section of the discharge port of shape shell 1-4, the nozzle 1-7 are located on the inner wall of the barrel-type casing 1-4 feed inlets, the nozzle
1-7 water spraying directions towards the hollow shaft 1-6 and along the barrel-type casing 1-4 axially upwards.
It is equipped with below sieve element 1-15, the sieve element 1-15 and sets in the lower section of the barrel-type casing 1-4 feed inlets
There are collecting element 1-11, the outlet end of the collecting element 1-11 to be connect with the liquid feeding end fluid communication of the booster pump 1-10.
The water removal wet down mechanism 1-8 includes dehumidification cylinder, air-cooler 1-14, collecting tank 1-13 and vibration transmission sieve 1-12；The cold wind
Machine 1-14, the vibration transmission sieve 1-12 and collecting tank 1-13 are separately positioned in the dehumidification cylinder, the collecting tank 1-
13 are arranged in the underface of the vibration transmission sieve 1-12, vibration transmission sieve 1-12 be arranged the air-cooler 1-14 just
Lower section, the air-cooler 1-14 be arranged the air-out direction of the top of the dehumidification cylinder inner wall and the air-cooler 1-14 downward；
Connection is connected with the feed end of the vibration transmission sieve 1-12 in the discharge end of the barrel-type casing 1-4；The collecting tank 1-13's
Outlet end is connect with the liquid feeding end fluid communication of the booster pump 1-10.
When being pre-processed to fine fodder：Corn flour, cottonseed cake and dregs of beans are added to together in disintegrating mechanism 1-1 and carried out
Pulverization process, by salt and improver extract according to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8g/mL is added in ethanol solution, ethyl alcohol in ethanol solution
Volume fraction be 25%, then acquired solution is added in liquid reserve tank 1-9；Raw material after crushing enters the barrel-type casing 1-
It in 4, and is conveyed from the stirring conveyer to the water removal wet down mechanism 1-8, at the same time, the booster pump 1-10 will be described
Solution in liquid reserve tank 1-9 is pumped to the nozzle 1-7 and from the nozzle 1-7 to the feedstuff sprinkling after crushing, in institute
When stating stirring conveyer to water removal wet down mechanism 1-8 conveying feedstuffs, it is sprayed with the feeding of salt and improver extract
Material can be mixed under the stirring action of the stirring conveyer, can promote salt on feed and improver extract
Dispersion, while also helping extra solution and being back in the collecting element 1-11, be conducive to save salt and improver carries
Object is taken, and is entered in the dehumidification cylinder in feed, the vibration transmission sieve 1-12 can make food extra on feed by vibrations
Salt and improver solution of extract flow into the collecting tank 1-13, and are blowed to feed by the air-cooler 1-14 cold
Wind can not only advantageously reduce the moisture on feed, but also also help and keep feed internal temperature, avoid in feed
More accumulated temperature is generated before packaging storage.Be conducive to carry improver using feed pretreatment unit when fine fodder is pre-processed
It takes object evenly dispersed to feed, effectively prevents causing more unrestrained lamb sheep intakes to improve because improver extract disperses unevenness
The non-uniform problem of agent extract.
When being pre-processed to ensilage raw material：Ground corn green plant, cotton seed hulls and improver are added to
Processing is crushed in disintegrating mechanism (1-1), by improver extract according to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8g/mL is added in ethanol solution,
The volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 25% in ethanol solution, and then acquired solution is added in liquid reserve tank 1-9.To ensilage raw material into
The pretreated operating process of row is identical as the pretreated flow of fine fodder, and the feed for being sprayed with improver extract can be in the stirring
It is mixed under the stirring action of conveyer, the dispersion of the improver extract on feed can be promoted, while being also helped more
Remaining improver extract solution is back in the collecting element 1-11, is conducive to save improver extract, and in feed
Into in the dehumidification cylinder, the vibration transmission sieve 1-12 can make improver extract solution extra on feed by vibrations
It flows into the collecting tank 1-13, and cold wind is blowed to feed by the air-cooler 1-14, can not only advantageously reduce feeding
Moisture on material, and also help and keep feed internal temperature, it avoids generating before feed enters in fermentation mechanism
More accumulated temperature.
(C) pretreated ensilage raw material is fermented, obtains ensilage；
Fermented to the pretreated ensilage raw material that step (B) obtains using feed fermentation device, such as Fig. 2 and
Shown in Fig. 3, feed fermentation device includes that babinet 2-1, presbyopia pipe, cool-down dehumidification machine 2-2 and air pump 2-3, the babinet 2-1 are band
There is the seal box of sealing cover 2-5；The presbyopia pipe includes air inlet pipe 2-6 and escape pipe 2-7；The air inlet pipe 2-6 and it is described go out
Tracheae 2-7 is separately positioned in the babinet 2-1, and the cool-down dehumidification machine 2-2 and air pump 2-3 are separately positioned on the babinet 2-
1 outside；The outlet side of the escape pipe 2-7 is connect with the inlet end fluid communication of the cool-down dehumidification machine 2-2, and the cooling removes
The outlet side of wet machine 2-2 is connect with the inlet end fluid communication of the air pump 2-3, the outlet side of the air pump 2-3 with it is described into
The inlet end fluid communication of tracheae 2-6 connects；The presbyopia pipe and the babinet 2-1 fluid communications.
For the ease of making the babinet 2-1, the cool-down dehumidification machine 2-2 and the air pump 2-3 constitute one effectively, freely
The inlet end nozzle of the outlet side nozzle of the air inlet pipe 2-6 and the escape pipe 2-7 is passed through flower by logical gas circulation path
Eye pipeline 2-10 fluid communications connection, wherein the internal diameter of the air inlet pipe 2-6 and the escape pipe 2-7 are D, the presbyopia
Pipeline 10 is d, D >=3d with the internal diameter of presbyopia pipe.And for the ease of during ensilage fermentation to the babinet 2-1 inside
Humiture got information about, be provided with temperature sensor 2-8 and humidity on the outlet side inner wall of the escape pipe 2-7
Sensor 2-9, the temperature sensor 2-8 and the humidity sensor 2-9 are communicated to connect with switch board 2-4 respectively, the control
Cabinet 2-4 processed is electrically connected with the cool-down dehumidification machine 2-2 and the air pump 2-3 respectively, utilizes the switch board 2-4, the temperature
The combination of sensor 2-8 and the humidity sensor 2-9 not only may be implemented intuitively to supervise humiture in the babinet 2-1
Control can also be realized and carry out intelligent control to humiture in the babinet 2-1.To avoid ensilage raw material from blocking the air inlet
The venthole 2-11 on venthole 2-11 and the escape pipe 2-7 tube walls on pipe 2-6 tube walls, as shown in figure 4, in the air inlet
It is equipped with anti-blocking plug member 2- in the venthole 2-11 on venthole 2-11 and the escape pipe 2-7 tube walls on pipe 2-6 tube walls
12, the anti-blocking plug member 2-12 are two steel rods of right-angled intersection.When carrying out ensilage fermentation, first by pretreated blueness
Storage feedstuff is put into the babinet 2-1 and is compacted, and then seals the babinet 2-1, can utilize the air pump at this time
The gas circuit that 2-3, the air inlet pipe 2-6 and the escape pipe 2-7 are constituted is pumped into carbon dioxide gas into the babinet 2-1, with
The oxygen being reduced as far as in the babinet 2-1.After a period of time of fermenting, can directly it be looked by the switch board 2-4
The humiture in the babinet 2-1 is seen, to determine the need for carrying out cool-down dehumidification.When needing cool-down dehumidification, using described
The air of the babinet 2-1 is pumped into the cool-down dehumidification machine 2-2 structures by the escape pipe 2-7 and is carried out to air by air pump 2-3
Then air after cool-down dehumidification is pumped into the babinet 2-1 by cool-down dehumidification through the air inlet pipe 2-6 again by the air pump 2-3
It is interior, you can the control for realizing humiture inside ensilage can effectively improve the final product quality of ensilage.
Due to being pre-processed to ensilage raw material, be conducive to improver extract is evenly dispersed in feed,
The fermentation for being conducive to ensilage raw material effectively prevents the non-uniform problem of ensilage fermenting raw materials.Using by improver
It is added in ensilage raw material with improver extract, does not need any ensiling agent and can be achieved with silage fermentation, ferment successfully
Rate can reach 100%, and the most fast ensilage raw material that can make fermentation for 20 days reaches optimum state, and storage is protected from light in sealing
Under the conditions of can save be up to 2 years；And it can promote that crude protein is more than 8%, to reduce crude fibre be more than 45%, the blueness after fermentation
Feedstuff, more unrestrained lamb sheep at 3 monthly age of feeding to 5 monthly ages are store, grazing rate is up to 90% or more.
(D) acid-base value inspection is carried out to the ensilage obtained in step (C)；
Using the acid-base value for the ensilage that ensilage acid-base value tester checking procedure (C) obtains, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
Shown, ensilage acid-base value tester includes pH test combination electrodes 31-2, control device, micro pump 31-3 and nozzle
31-4；The control device includes pH value test control system and micro pump control system；The stream of the micro pump 31-3
Amount is 3L/min, pressure 80N, and the micro pump 31-3 is adjustable speed water pump；The pH tests combination electrode 31-2
It is communicated to connect with the pH value test control system, the micro pump 31-3 is electrically connected with the micro pump control system；
The water outlet of the micro pump 31-3 is connect with the water inlet end fluid communication of the nozzle 31-4.It is other for the ease of being transferred to
When experimental bench without carry deionized water or distilled water still can normal use, and also to avoid the deionized water being separately provided
Or distilled water storing containers are easily knocked over, and reservoir chamber is equipped in the shell 31-1 of the control device；The micro pump 31-
3 water inlet end is arranged in the reservoir chamber, and in order to avoid being stored in the indoor deionized water of the water storage or distilled water
Temperature is too low to lead to clean that the pH tests combination electrode 31-2 temperature is relatively low, and then influences the accuracy measured, described
The fire end and temperature sensor of semiconductor heat booster are equipped in reservoir chamber；The temperature sensor is arranged in the reservoir chamber
Water outlet, and avoid described miniature by micro pump 31-3 sucking pump chamber damages after thering is sundries to fall into the reservoir chamber
Water pump 31-3 is provided with strainer in the water outlet of the reservoir chamber.The pH value test control system includes display subsystem, language
Sound reports subsystem and microcontroller, and the pH tests are defeated with the signal of the signal output end and the microcontroller of combination electrode 31-2
Enter end communication connection, the signal output end of the microcontroller respectively with the signal input part of the display subsystem and the voice
The signal input part of broadcasting system communicates to connect, and the pH value measured can be passed through language in time using the voice broadcast subsystem
Sound is reported, so as to so that operating personnel and record personnel are independent of each other when two personal synergics in pH test process.Wherein,
The display subsystem is LCD display 31-5.In use, being raised with 31-2 pairs of ensiling of the pH tests combination electrode
After the acid-base value test sample of material carries out pH tests, the micro pump 31-3 and the semiconductor heat booster are opened, when
Water temperature is carried out clearly to the pH tests with combination electrode 31-2 water sprays close to after test environment temperature, using the nozzle 31-4
It washes, scavenging period 10-20s, then being sopped up the pH tests with the water adhered on combination electrode 31-2 with blotting paper can be into
The acid-base value test of the next sample of row.Multigroup sample in testing ensilage acid-base value carries out pH tests, can save behaviour
Make personnel and squeeze the operation that the pH tests combination electrode 31-2 is rinsed in wash bottle, and utilizes and water pair similar in environment temperature
The pH tests are rinsed with combination electrode 31-2, it is ensured that the temperature and environment of the pH tests combination electrode 31-2
Temperature difference is little, ensure that the accuracy and science of pH test results.
(E) pollution level inspection is carried out to the ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D)；
The ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D) is carried out with experimental provision using the identification of ensilage pollution level
Pollution level is examined, as shown in fig. 7, ensilage pollution level identification experimental provision includes pedestal 32-1, test tube 32-5, a left side
Support plate 32-2, right support plate 32-3, test tube positioning plate 32-4, loading plate 32-6 and container；On the test tube positioning plate 32-4
It is provided through the location hole 32-7 of the test tube positioning plate 32-4 upper faces and lower face；The loading plate 32-6 upper faces are set
There are opening up cone tank, the cone tank slot bottom to be provided through the cone tank slot bottom and the loading plate 32-6 lower plates
The through-hole 32-8 in face；The container includes liquid storing part 32-10 and dropping liquid portion 32-9, the outlet end of the liquid storing part 32-10 and institute
The liquid feeding end fluid communication connection of dropping liquid portion 32-9 is stated, the outlet end of the liquid storing part 32-10 is provided with shut-off valve 32-13, institute
The liquid feeding end for stating dropping liquid portion 32-9 is provided with the first branch pipe 32-12 and the second branch pipe 32-14, the first branch pipe 32-12 and institute
The second branch pipe 32-14 is stated to connect with the dropping liquid portion 32-9 internal cavities fluid communications respectively, the first branch pipe 32-12 from
Air bag 32-11 is provided with by end, the free end of the second branch pipe 32-14 is provided with containment member 32-15；The dropping liquid portion
The liquid feeding end of 32-9 is arranged in the top of the loading plate 32-6, and the outlet end of the dropping liquid portion 32-9 sequentially passes through the taper
Slot and the through-hole 32-8 are arranged in the lower section of the loading plate 32-6, the loading plate 32-6 left ends and the left support plate
The upper ends 32-2 are fixedly connected, and the lower ends the left support plate 32-2 are fixedly connected with the pedestal 32-1 upper faces；The loading plate
32-6 right ends are fixedly connected with the upper ends the right support plate 32-3, and the lower ends the right support plate 32-3 are solid with the bottom plate upper face
Fixed connection；The test tube positioning plate 32-4 is arranged between the loading plate 32-6 and the pedestal 32-1, the test tube positioning
Plate 32-4 left ends are fixedly connected with the left support plate 32-2, the test tube positioning plate 32-4 right ends and the right support plate 32-3
It is fixedly connected；The lower end of the test tube 32-5 passes through the location hole 32-7 to be arranged on the bottom plate upper face.Wherein, described
Containment member 32-15 is preservative film, and upward, the location hole 32-7 is bellmouth to the free end nozzle of the second branch pipe 32-14.For
It avoids the test tube 32-5 from being slided in the bottom plate upper face, is located at the left support plate 32-2 and the right support plate
Flat bottomed recess 32-16 is equipped between the bottom plate upper face between 32-3, the flat bottomed recess 32-16 slot bottoms setting is flexible
Material coating 32-17；The test tube 32-5 tube bottom is arranged in the flat bottomed recess 16.Carry out ensilage pollution level identification
When, the silver nitrate solution configured or barium chloride solution are put into the liquid storing part 32-10, then will be utilized to be identified
Sample 5ml made from ensilage is put into the test tube 32-5 and carries out acidification, is then put into the test tube 32-5
In the location hole 32-7, the shut-off valve 32-13 is then opened, the reagent in the liquid storing part 32-10 is made slowly to flow down directly
To instilling in the test tube 32-5, when remaining more reagent in the dropping liquid portion 32-9, can will be tried with the air bag 32-11
Agent is extruded from the outlet end of the dropping liquid portion 32-9, when the gas in the air bag 32-11 is inadequate, can be removed described fresh-keeping
Then film makes the air bag 32-11 restore to the shape of inner inflatable.Further, it is also possible to which the dropping liquid portion 32-9 is gone out liquid
End first blocks, and the preservative film is removed, and then opens the shut-off valve 32-13, makes the reagent in the liquid storing part 32-10
It flows into the dropping liquid portion 32-9, the gas of the air bag 32-11 is then squeezed out into a part, then blocked with the preservative film
The nozzle of the second branch pipe 32-14 is stated in residence, and reagent is maintained in the dropping liquid portion 32-9 by air pressure.Utilize the liquid storing part
32-10 and the dropping liquid portion 32-9 can reduce the trouble that tester frequently takes reagent, and can be dirty to avoid reagent
Dye.And the qualification result of same batch can be compared on the same device using the test tube 32-5 locating racks, and
Without the test tube 32-5 for being loaded with various sample is compared two-by-two.
(F) to examining qualified ensilage to store in a warehouse in step (E)；
Qualified ensilage is examined to store in a warehouse using in feed fermentation after-treatment device step (E), as shown in figure 8,
Feed fermentation after-treatment device includes net cage 4-2, seal box 4-1, carbon dioxide pipe 4-3, exhaust pipe 4-4, supercharging air pump
4-6 and carbon dioxide air accumulator 4-5；The net cage 4-2, the outlet sides carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 and the exhaust pipe 4-4
Inlet end is respectively set in the seal box 4-1, and the exhaust pipe 4-4 inlet ends are arranged in the top of the net cage 4-2, described
The top in the outlet sides carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 is arranged in net cage 4-2, and the outlet sides carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 are set
It sets above the seal box 4-1 bottoms；The supercharging air pump 4-6 and the carbon dioxide air accumulator 4-5 are separately positioned on institute
It states on the outside of seal box 4-1, the inlet end of the supercharging air pump 4-6 is gone out with the exhaust pipe 4-4 respectively by the first triple valve 4-7
Gas end is connected with the outlet side fluid communication of the carbon dioxide air accumulator 5, and the outlet sides the supercharging air pump 4-6 pass through the two or three
Port valve 4-8 is connect with air and the carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 inlet end fluid communications respectively.Wherein, the exhaust pipe 4-4
On the case lid 4-12 of the seal box 4-1.For the ease of the ensilage fermented is being stored in the net cage 4-2
When interior, the air between ensilage fragment is effectively excluded, reduces the oxygen content in the seal box 4-1, in the present embodiment,
It is also provided with cycle gas-guide tube 4-10, the cycle outlet sides gas-guide tube 4-10 and the supercharging air pump 4-6 inlet end streams
Body conducting connection, the cycle are arranged in the seal box 4-1 with the inlet end of gas-guide tube 4-10 and are located at the seal box
On 4-1 side walls, while the outlet sides carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 being positioned adjacent to described in the seal box 4-1 side walls
On seal box 4-1 bottom plates, and the outlet sides carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 and the angle of the seal box 4-1 bottom plates is set to be
30°.Institute is caused in order to avoid sundries enters through the exhaust pipe 4-4 and the first triple valve 4-7 in the supercharging air pump 4-6
It states supercharging air pump 4-6 to break down, in the present embodiment, strainer 4-11 is equipped with also in the exhaust pipe 4-4 inlet ends.In order to just
Oxygen discharge in ensilage in the net cage 4-2 is equipped with feet 4-9 in the bottoms the net cage 4-2；The net cage 4-2
Gap is equipped between bottom and the seal box 4-1 bottom plates.When storing the ensilage fermented, first by the seal box 4-1
Closing, then adjusting the first triple valve 4-7 makes the outlet sides the exhaust pipe 4-4 and the supercharging air pump 4-6 inlet end streams
Body conducting connection, while adjusting the second triple valve 4-8 makes the outlet sides the supercharging air pump 4-6 be connected with air, and make institute
The closing of carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 inlet ends is stated, the supercharging air pump 4-6 is then turned on, when the supercharging air pump 4-6 is worked
After a period of time, it is in negative pressure state in the seal box 4-1, then makes by adjusting the first triple valve 4-7 described
Carbon dioxide air accumulator 4-5 and the supercharging air pump 4-6 inlet end fluid communications, while by adjusting the second triple valve 4-
8 so that the outlet sides the supercharging air pump 4-6 and the carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 fluid communications, open the titanium dioxide at this time
The valve of carbon air accumulator 4-5, starts the supercharging air pump 6, and the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide air accumulator 4-5 will at this time
It is pumped in the seal box 4-1, when being full of carbon dioxide in the seal box 4-1, then by the case lid of the seal box 4-1
4-12 is opened, and the net cage 4-2 is put into the seal box 4-1, then adds the blueness fermented into the net cage 4-2 again
Feed is store, the air between the ensilage fragment in the net cage 4-2 will be replaced by carbon dioxide at this time so that ensiling is raised
Amount of oxygen in material is reduced, or even is discharged completely.And in order to further decrease the oxygen between the ensilage fragment fermented
Gas content can pass through the outlet sides cycle gas-guide tube 4-10 and the carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 inlet ends described
Supercharging air pump 4-6 connections form a gas circulation loop, by the outlet sides carbon dioxide pipe 4-3 to the net
Case 4-2 blows, and the oxygen between ensilage fragment can further be discharged, can also further decrease the seal box
Oxygen content in 4-1 also ensures that storage is not susceptible to become ensilage for a long time to reduce or prevent the growth of mould
Matter.
(G) ensilage of storage is subjected to packed and transported；
Packed and transported is carried out to the ensilage of storage using bag silo, as shown in figure 9, bag silo includes inner bag, outer bag
5-1, transparent sealing bag 5-2, the first check valve 5-5 and the second check valve 5-6, the inner bag are that bag body is provided with air hole 5-4
The apertures transparent braid bag 5-3, the air hole 5-4 be 1-3mm；The outer bag 5-1 is abrasion-resistant clear material bag；The inner bag
Setting is internal in 5-2 bags of the transparent sealing bag, and the transparent sealing bag 5-2 settings are internal at described outer bag 5-1 bags；Described
One check valve 5-5 and the second check valve 5-6 be separately positioned on 5-2 bags of bodies of the transparent sealing bag and with it is described transparent close
5-2 bags of internal portion fluid communication connections of envelope, the inlet end of the first check valve 5-5 are arranged in the transparent sealing bag 5-2
Interior and outlet side is located on the outside of the outer bag 5-1, and the inlet end of the second check valve 5-6 is arranged on the outside of the outer bag 5-1
And outlet side is arranged in the transparent sealing bag 5-2；The inlet end of the second check valve 5-6 is provided with plug 5-11.Its
In, the first check valve 5-5 and the second check valve 5-6 are separately positioned on the side of the 5-2 bags of bodies of transparent sealing bag,
The double spirals of air hole 5-4 are equidistantly positioned on 5-3 bags of bodies of the transparent braid bag.
Wherein, in order to avoid the inlet end of the first check valve 5-5 is blocked by 5-3 bags of bodies of the transparent braid bag, also
The inlet end of the first check valve 5-5 is provided with gas-guide tube 5-7, the outlet side of the gas-guide tube 5-7 is single with described first
It is connected to the inlet end fluid communication of valve 5-5, internal in the inner bag bag and described gas-guide tube 5-7 is arranged in the gas-guide tube 5-7
Inlet end adjacent to the internal wall of inner bag bag.When in view of squeezing bag silo, bag silo bag body can locally deform upon, when long
Between squeeze in the case of bag silo bag know from experience occur plastic deformation, in order to avoid bag silo bag body locally becomes to get in use
Come it is thinner, be provided on 5-2 bags of external walls of the transparent sealing bag enhancing 5-8 layers of muscle net.
Since single sealing structure is easy to cause sealing to fail because sealing structure is destroyed, in order to avoid bag silo is being vented
In the process sealing structure be destroyed cause sealing fail, the transparent sealing bag 5-2 sacks be equipped with the first self-styled component 5-9 and
Second self-styled component 5-10, the first self-styled component 5-9 and the second self-styled component 5-10 are successively set on neighbouring described
On 5-2 bags of bodies of the transparent sealing bag of transparent sealing bag 5-2 sacks, the first self-styled component 5-9, the second self-styled structure
5-2 bags of bodies of part 5-10 and the transparent sealing bag surround a cushion chamber；The first check valve 5-5 and second check valve
5-6 is separately positioned on described transparent close between the 5-2 bags of bottoms the described second self-styled component 5-10 and the transparent sealing bag
On 5-2 bags of bodies of envelope；The transparent sealing bag 5-2 leads to the described first self-styled component 5-9 and the second self-styled component 5-10 envelopes
Mouthful.When carrying out ensilage packaging, ensilage raw material is packed into the transparent braid bag 5-3 and by the transparent braid bag
5-3 carries out tying processing, then squeezes bag silo bag body and is tentatively vented, then successively by the described second self-styled component 5-10
It is closed with the described first self-styled component 5-9, and by the outer bag 5-1 tyings, then passes through described first using aspiration pump
Air inside hermetic bag is discharged check valve 5-5, can be by squeezing in bag silo when being evacuated outward using aspiration pump
Ensilage raw material accelerates to be vented.It, only need to be by the plug 5- in the second check valve 5-6 inlet ends when taking ensilage
11 remove and can realize and inflated into bag silo, and then convenient for described first from seal structure and the described second beating from seal structure
It opens.
(H) feeding is carried out to more unrestrained lamb sheep；Every more unrestrained lamb daily feeding fine fodder 100g of sheep, coarse fodder are freely eaten；
The raising of 3 months winters, only five 3 monthly ages more unrestrained lamb sheep are carried out by more unrestrained lamb sheep to 100 3 monthly ages to 5 monthly ages
There is scattered paste shape excrement during raising in winter, more wave lamb sheep occur the granular oval excrement of mung bean ratio reach 90% with
On.In the same period, is fed using more unrestrained lamb sheep at 3 monthly age of traditional ensilage pair to 5 monthly ages, have more than 40% lamb
It cannot be fed 3 months winters and remain graininess excrement, and there is the lamb close to 20% to occur during nursing
Scattered paste shape excrement.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention may be used also on the basis of the above description for those of ordinary skill in the art
To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is every to belong to this hair
Row of the obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(A) prepare fine fodder and coarse fodder, coarse fodder are made of ensilage and wheat bran, ensilage is by ground corn green plant, cotton
The ensilage raw material of seed shell, improver extract and improver composition is made；
(B) fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed respectively；
(C) pretreated ensilage raw material is fermented, obtains ensilage；
(D) acid-base value inspection is carried out to the ensilage obtained in step (C)；
(E) pollution level inspection is carried out to the ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D)；
(F) to examining qualified ensilage to store in a warehouse in step (E)；
(G) ensilage of storage is subjected to packed and transported；
(H) feeding is carried out to more unrestrained lamb sheep.
2. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (A)：Essence
Material is by the corn flour of 70-80 parts by weight, the salt of the cottonseed cake of 5-15 parts by weight, the dregs of beans of 5-10 parts by weight, 0.5-1 parts by weight
It is formed with the improver extract of 3-5 parts by weight；Coarse fodder by 85-90 parts by weight ensilage and 10-15 parts by weight wheat bran
Composition, ensilage is by the ground corn green plants of 70-85 parts by weight, the cotton seed hulls of 10-30 parts by weight, 3-5 parts by weight
Improver extract and the improver of 1-5 parts by weight are made.
3. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in step (A), change
Kind agent is by dendrobium candidum, radix cynanchi bungei, radix jurineae, Canton love-pea vine, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, reed root, hawthorn, Fructus Aurantii, Hami melon seeds and compatibile
Composition.
4. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (A), change
Kind agent each group distribution ratio is as follows：Dendrobium candidum 6-10 parts by weight, radix cynanchi bungei 3-6 parts by weight, radix jurineae 3-9 parts by weight, Canton love-pea vine
12-20 parts by weight, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis 3-6 parts by weight, hawthorn 6-12 parts by weight, reed root 10-20 parts by weight, Fructus Aurantii 3-6 parts by weight, Hami
Melon seeds 10-25 parts by weight, compatibile 6-12 parts by weight.
5. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in step (A), change
The preparation method of kind agent extract is as follows：By dendrobium candidum, radix cynanchi bungei, radix jurineae, Canton love-pea vine, Flos Magnoliae Officinalis, reed root, hawthorn, trifoliate orange
Shell, Hami melon seeds and compatibile are crushed to 100-200 mesh to get improver respectively；Improver 40- is added with every 0.5L water
60g is calculated, and improver is added to the water, and 100 DEG C of heating water bath refluxing extraction 1-2h are cooling, filter water carries filtrate and water
Carry filter residue；It is calculated using 0.5L ethanol solutions with every 40-60g improvers, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 50- in ethanol solution
65%, water is carried into filter residue and is added in ethanol solution, 100 DEG C of heating water bath refluxing extraction 0.5-1h are cooling, filter to obtain alcohol extracting filter
Liquid and alcohol extracting filter residue；Water is carried into filtrate and alcohol extracting filtrate merges, vacuum distillation, is extracted up to improver after the drying of gained paste
Object.
6. according to the method for unrestrained lamb sheep fecal character more than any improvement of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that in step
(B) in, fine fodder and ensilage raw material are pre-processed using feed pretreatment unit respectively, feed pretreatment unit includes
Disintegrating mechanism (1-1), spraying mechanism (1-2) and water removal wet down mechanism (1-8)；Spraying mechanism (1-2) includes barrel-type casing (1-
4), stirring motor (1-3), stirring conveyer, booster pump (1-10), nozzle (1-7) and liquid reserve tank (1-9), the stirring are defeated
It includes helical form blade (1-5) and hollow shaft (1-6) to send device, and the helical form blade (1-5) is mounted on the hollow shaft (1-6)
On；The stirring conveyer setting is in the barrel-type casing (1-4), the hollow shaft (1-6) and the stirring motor (1-
3) output shaft is sequentially connected；The nozzle (1-7) is located on the inner wall of the barrel-type casing (1-4), the barrel-type casing (1-
4) it is 10-15 ° with the angle of horizontal plane；The feed inlet of the discharge port and the barrel-type casing (1-4) of the disintegrating mechanism (1-1)
Connection is connected with the feed inlet of the water removal wet down mechanism (1-8) in conducting connection, the discharge port of the barrel-type casing (1-4)；Institute
State barrel-type casing (1-4) feed inlet be located at the barrel-type casing (1-4) discharge port lower section；The nozzle (1-7) is located at
On the inner wall of barrel-type casing (1-4) feed inlet, nozzle (1-7) water spraying direction is towards the hollow shaft (1-6) and edge
The barrel-type casing (1-4) is axially upwards；The lower section of barrel-type casing (1-4) feed inlet is equipped with sieve element (1-15), institute
It states and is equipped with collecting element (1-11) below sieve element (1-15), outlet end and the booster pump of the collecting element (1-11)
The liquid feeding end fluid communication of (1-10) connects；The water removal wet down mechanism (1-8) includes dehumidification cylinder, air-cooler (1-14), liquid collecting
Slot (1-13) and vibration transmission sieve (1-12)；The air-cooler (1-14), vibration transmission sieve (1-12) and the collecting tank
(1-13) is separately positioned in the dehumidification cylinder, the collecting tank (1-13) setting the vibration transmission sieve (1-12) just under
Side, vibration transmission sieve (1-12) setting exist in the underface of the air-cooler (1-14), air-cooler (1-14) setting
The top of the dehumidification cylinder inner wall and air-out direction of the air-cooler (1-14) is downward；The discharging of the barrel-type casing (1-4)
Hold the feed end with the vibration transmission sieve (1-12) that connection is connected；The outlet end of the collecting tank (1-13) and the booster pump
The liquid feeding end fluid communication of (1-10) connects；
When being pre-processed to fine fodder：Corn flour, cottonseed cake and dregs of beans are added to together in disintegrating mechanism (1-1) and carry out powder
Broken processing, by salt and improver extract according to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:5-10g/mL is added in ethanol solution, second in ethanol solution
The volume fraction of alcohol is 20-30%, and then acquired solution is added in liquid reserve tank (1-9)；
When being pre-processed to ensilage raw material：Ground corn green plant, cotton seed hulls and improver are added to crushing
Processing is crushed in mechanism (1-1), by improver extract according to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:5-10g/mL is added in ethanol solution, second
The volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 20-30% in alcoholic solution, and then acquired solution is added in liquid reserve tank (1-9).
7. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in step (C), make
It is fermented to the pretreated ensilage raw material that step (B) obtains with feed fermentation device, feed fermentation device includes
Babinet (2-1), presbyopia pipe, cool-down dehumidification machine (2-2) and air pump (2-3), the babinet (2-1) are with sealing cover (2-5)
Seal box；The presbyopia pipe includes air inlet pipe (2-6) and escape pipe (2-7)；The air inlet pipe (2-6) and the escape pipe (2-
7) it is separately positioned in the babinet (2-1), the cool-down dehumidification machine (2-2) and air pump (2-3) are separately positioned on the babinet
On the outside of (2-1)；The outlet side of the escape pipe (2-7) is connect with the inlet end fluid communication of the cool-down dehumidification machine (2-2), institute
The outlet side for stating cool-down dehumidification machine (2-2) is connect with the inlet end fluid communication of the air pump (2-3), the air pump (2-3)
Outlet side is connect with the inlet end fluid communication of the air inlet pipe (2-6)；The presbyopia pipe is led with the babinet (2-1) fluid
It is logical；The outlet side nozzle of the air inlet pipe (2-6) is connect with the inlet end nozzle fluid communication of the escape pipe (2-7)；It is described
The outlet side nozzle of air inlet pipe (2-6) and the inlet end nozzle of the escape pipe (2-7) are led by presbyopia pipeline (2-10) fluid
Lead to and connects；The internal diameter of the air inlet pipe (2-6) and the escape pipe (2-7) is D, presbyopia pipeline (2-10) the presbyopia pipe
Internal diameter be d, D >=3d；It is provided with temperature sensor (2-8) and humidity sensor on the outlet side inner wall of the escape pipe (2-7)
Device (2-9), the temperature sensor (2-8) and the humidity sensor (2-9) are communicated to connect with switch board (2-4) respectively, institute
Switch board (2-4) is stated to be electrically connected with the cool-down dehumidification machine (2-2) and the air pump (2-3) respectively；Air inlet pipe (2-6) pipe
It is equipped with anti-blocking plug member (2- in the venthole (2-11) on venthole (2-11) and the escape pipe (2-7) tube wall on wall
12)；The anti-blocking plug member (2-12) is two steel rods of right-angled intersection.
8. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in step (D), make
With the acid-base value for the ensilage that ensilage acid-base value tester checking procedure (C) obtains, ensilage acid-base value tester
Including pH tests combination electrode (31-2), control device, micro pump (31-3) and nozzle (31-4)；The control device packet
Include pH value test control system and micro pump control system；The flow of the micro pump (31-3) is 1-3L/min, pressure
For 60-80N；The pH tests are communicated to connect with combination electrode (31-2) and the pH value test control system, the Miniature water
Pump (31-3) is electrically connected with the micro pump control system；The water outlet of the micro pump (31-3) and the nozzle (31-
4) water inlet end fluid communication connection；Reservoir chamber is equipped in the shell (31-1) of the control device；Micro pump (the 31-
3) water inlet end is arranged in the reservoir chamber；The fire end and temperature sensing of semiconductor heat booster are equipped in the reservoir chamber
Device；The temperature sensor is arranged in the water outlet of the reservoir chamber；The water outlet of the reservoir chamber is provided with strainer；The pH
It includes display subsystem, voice broadcast subsystem and microcontroller, the pH tests combination electrode (31- to be worth test control system
2) signal input part of signal output end and the microcontroller communicates to connect, the signal output end of the microcontroller respectively with institute
State the signal input part communication connection of the signal input part and the voice broadcasting system of display subsystem；The display subsystem
For LCD display (31-5).
9. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in step (E), make
Pollution level inspection is carried out to the ensilage of acid-base value qualification in step (D) with the identification of ensilage pollution level with experimental provision
It tests, ensilage pollution level identification experimental provision includes pedestal (32-1), test tube (32-5), left support plate (32-2), the right side
Support plate (32-3), test tube positioning plate (32-4), loading plate (32-6) and container；It is provided on the test tube positioning plate (32-4)
Through the location hole (32-7) of test tube positioning plate (32-4) upper face and lower face；Loading plate (32-6) upper face is set
There are opening up cone tank, the cone tank slot bottom to be provided through under the cone tank slot bottom and the loading plate (32-6)
The through-hole (32-8) of plate face；The container includes liquid storing part (32-10) and dropping liquid portion (32-9), the liquid storing part (32-10)
Outlet end is connect with the liquid feeding end fluid communication of the dropping liquid portion (32-9), and the outlet end of the liquid storing part (32-10) is provided with
The liquid feeding end of shut-off valve (32-13), the dropping liquid portion (32-9) is provided with the first branch pipe (32-12) and the second branch pipe (32-14),
First branch pipe (32-12) and second branch pipe (32-14) are led with dropping liquid portion (32-9) the internal cavities fluid respectively
Lead to and connect, the free end of first branch pipe (32-12) is provided with air bag (32-11), the freedom of second branch pipe (32-14)
End is provided with containment member (32-15)；The liquid feeding end of the dropping liquid portion (32-9) is arranged in the top of the loading plate (32-6),
The outlet end of the dropping liquid portion (32-9) sequentially passes through the cone tank and the through-hole (32-8) is arranged in the loading plate
The lower section of (32-6), loading plate (32-6) left end are fixedly connected with the upper end the left support plate (32-2), the left support
The plate lower end (32-2) is fixedly connected with the pedestal (32-1) upper face；Loading plate (32-6) right end and the right support plate
The upper end (32-3) is fixedly connected, and the right support plate lower end (32-3) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate upper face；The test tube is fixed
Position plate (32-4) is arranged between the loading plate (32-6) and the pedestal (32-1), test tube positioning plate (32-4) left end
It is fixedly connected with the left support plate (32-2), test tube positioning plate (32-4) right end is fixed with the right support plate (32-3)
Connection；The lower end of the test tube (32-5) passes through the location hole (32-7) to be arranged on the bottom plate upper face；Positioned at described
Flat bottomed recess (32- is equipped between the bottom plate upper face between left support plate (32-2) and the right support plate (32-3)
16), flat bottomed recess (32-16) slot bottom is provided with elastic material coating (32-17)；Test tube (32-5) the tube bottom setting exists
In the flat bottomed recess (32-16)；The containment member (32-15) is preservative film；The free end nozzle of second branch pipe (32-14)
Upward；It is characterized in that, the location hole (32-7) is bellmouth.
10. improving the method for more unrestrained lamb sheep fecal characters according to claim 9, which is characterized in that in step (F),
Qualified ensilage is examined to store in a warehouse using in feed fermentation after-treatment device step (E), feed fermentation after-treatment device
Including net cage (4-2), seal box (4-1), carbon dioxide pipe (4-3), exhaust pipe (4-4), supercharging air pump (4-6) and dioxy
Change carbon air accumulator (4-5)；The net cage (4-2), the carbon dioxide pipe outlet side (4-3) and the exhaust pipe (4-4)
Inlet end is respectively set in the seal box (4-1), and exhaust pipe (4-4) inlet end is arranged in the upper of the net cage (4-2)
Side, the net cage (4-2) are arranged in the top of carbon dioxide pipe (4-3) outlet side, the carbon dioxide pipe
The outlet side (4-3) is arranged above the seal box (4-1) bottom；The supercharging air pump (4-6) and the carbon dioxide gas storage
Tank (4-5) is separately positioned on the outside of the seal box (4-1), and the inlet end of the supercharging air pump (4-6) passes through the first triple valve
The outlet side fluid communication of (4-7) respectively with the exhaust pipe outlet side (4-4) and the carbon dioxide air accumulator (4-5) connects
Connect, the supercharging air pump outlet side (4-6) by the second triple valve (4-8) respectively with air and the carbon dioxide pipe
(4-3) inlet end fluid communication connects；Further include cycle gas-guide tube (4-10), the cycle uses the outlet side gas-guide tube (4-10)
It is connect with the supercharging air pump (4-6) inlet end fluid communication, the inlet end of the cycle gas-guide tube (4-10) is arranged in institute
It states in seal box (4-1) and on the seal box (4-1) side wall；Carbon dioxide pipe (4-3) the outlet side setting
On the seal box (4-1) bottom plate of the neighbouring seal box (4-1) side wall；Carbon dioxide pipe (4-3) outlet
End and the angle of the seal box (4-1) bottom plate are 30-60 °；Strainer (4-11) is equipped in exhaust pipe (4-4) inlet end；
Net cage (4-2) bottom is equipped with feet (4-9)；It is equipped between the net cage bottom (4-2) and the seal box (4-1) bottom plate
Gap；
In step (G), packed and transported is carried out to the ensilage of storage using bag silo, bag silo includes inner bag, outer bag (5-
1), transparent sealing bag (5-2), the first check valve (5-5) and the second check valve (5-6), the inner bag are provided with ventilative for bag body
The transparent braid bag (5-3) in hole (5-4), air hole (5-4) aperture are 1-3mm；The outer bag (5-1) is abrasion-resistant clear material
Material bag；The inner bag setting is internal in transparent sealing bag (5-2) bag, and transparent sealing bag (5-2) setting is described outer
Bag (5-1) bag is internal；First check valve (5-5) and second check valve (5-6) are separately positioned on the transparent sealing
It is connect on bag (5-2) bag body and with the internal portion's fluid communication of transparent sealing bag (5-2) bag, first check valve (5-5)
Inlet end setting is in the transparent sealing bag (5-2) and outlet side is located on the outside of the outer bag (5-1), described second is unidirectional
The inlet end setting of valve (5-6) is on the outside of the outer bag (5-1) and outlet side setting is in the transparent sealing bag (5-2)；Institute
The inlet end for stating the second check valve (5-6) is provided with plug (5-11)；The inlet end of first check valve (5-5), which is provided with, leads
Tracheae (5-7), the outlet side of the gas-guide tube (5-7) are connect with the inlet end fluid communication of first check valve (5-5), institute
State that gas-guide tube (5-7) setting is internal in the inner bag bag and the inlet end of the gas-guide tube (5-7) is internal adjacent to the inner bag bag
Wall；Enhancing muscle net (5-8) layer is provided on the external wall of transparent sealing bag (5-2) bag；Transparent sealing bag (5-2) sack
Equipped with the first self-styled component (5-9) and the second self-styled component (5-10), the first self-styled component (5-9) and described second self-styled
Component (5-10) is successively set on transparent sealing bag (5-2) the bag body of neighbouring transparent sealing bag (5-2) sack, institute
State the first self-styled component (5-9), the second self-styled component (5-10) and the transparent sealing bag (5-2) bag body surround one it is slow
Rush chamber；First check valve (5-5) and second check valve (5-6) are separately positioned on positioned at the described second self-styled component
On transparent sealing bag (5-2) the bag body between (5-10) and transparent sealing bag (5-2) bag bottom；The transparent sealing bag
(5-2) leads to the first self-styled component (5-9) and second self-styled component (5-10) sealing；First check valve (5-5)
The side of transparent sealing bag (5-2) the bag body is separately positioned on second check valve (5-6)；The air hole (5-4)
Double spiral is equidistantly positioned on transparent braid bag (5-3) the bag body；
In step (H), every more unrestrained lamb daily feeding fine fodder 50-100g of sheep, coarse fodder is freely eaten.
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