CN108489116A - A kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation - Google Patents
A kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108489116A CN108489116A CN201810202465.3A CN201810202465A CN108489116A CN 108489116 A CN108489116 A CN 108489116A CN 201810202465 A CN201810202465 A CN 201810202465A CN 108489116 A CN108489116 A CN 108489116A
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- power generation
- solar power
- air
- heating unit
- heating system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heating systems of indoor solar power generation, which includes heating unit, and the heating unit is arranged on the exterior wall of building；The heating unit includes frame, setting photic zone on the outside, black absorber plate in inside is arranged, and black absorber plate is equipped with the ostium flowed into for room air, and for the air after heating to be emitted into indoor tap hole again；Air blower is installed at ostium to form the flowing of air；Solar power generation module is installed in the upside of black absorber plate, solar power generation module is connect with air blower, and the electricity suppl generated in module is to air blower.It can absorb more solar heats by expansion board or condenser, directly make indoor air circulation, the effect of constantly improve indoor temperature can be brought inside heating unit.Heating unit can also be may be mounted on existing skin, can also be preloaded onto in building by multiple combinations with used aloned, using convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is related heating system field, more particularly to is a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation.
Background technology
The new renewable sources of energy often said recently are conversion fossil fuel or conversion includes sunlight, water, underground heat, biology
The energy of regenerative resource including body, the future source of energy for this sustainable energy delivery system are its feature.
Due to unstable restriction with climate change agreement of oil price etc., the new renewable sources of energy become increasingly to weigh
It wants.The new renewable sources of energy for specifying 11 fields, including the renewable sources of energy (solar heat, solar power generation, the biology in 8 fields
The energy, wind-force, small hydro, underground heat, marine energy, the waste energy) and 3 fields new energy (fuel cell, coal liquefaction gas
Change, Hydrogen Energy).The most abundant energy is exactly that the energy of the arrival earth in 1 year is equivalent to annual world energy consumption amount on the earth
About 20,000 times of solar energy source.This solar energy be divided into solar power generation, solar thermal power generation, sunlight collecting, solar heat application,
(Hybrid) type of mixing.
Especially, solar thermal energy is divided into, and after the radiation energy for absorbing the sun, is converted to profit after thermal energy is directly used or stored
Method and, radius high density is concentrated, pass through thermal electric generator generate electricity two kinds.
Sun hot systems are divided into as two kinds of equipment type and natural type, and natural type is the side using the structure thermal-arrest of building
Formula, including Trombe wall (trom wall), greenhouse etc..Equipment type is in the way of heat collector, is that radiation energy is converted simultaneously
It is used after being stored as thermal energy.Common sun hot systems just belong to this scope.Hot water for life or heating sun hot systems
It is exactly equipment type sun hot systems.
Ventilating system is the interior space to be supplied to, by the extraneous air of solar heat heating sucking to be carried out at the same time room
The ventilating system of the warm air draft of the confession in interior space.Its main feature is that the system have flowable air ventilation equipment and；Connection is logical
Wind devices and outside, the inflow entrance flowed by ventilation equipment so as to extraneous air and；The interior space and ventilation equipment are connected, with
Just the air of ventilation equipment is injected into the inlet of the interior space.In addition also have by being formed for the transparent material that sunlight penetrates
Shell and be located at multiple heat collection heating units of aeration equipment.
Utilize the heating system of solar heat.Its main feature is that including being internally provided with the heating unit cover of hotair chamber
(housing)；It is located at the side of heating unit cover, extraneous air is made to flow into the inflow part of hotair chamber；It is located at heating unit
The other side of cover is emitted on the discharge portion of heated air in hotair chamber；It is located at certain side of heating unit cover, for gathering
The multiple convex lens of sunlight；In hotair chamber in heating unit cover, it is arranged in the sun light focus focused by convex lens
On point, by the solar heat heating by convex lens optically focused, and then the heating plate of air in hotair chamber is heated.
On the other hand, it is related to the exhaust fan using solar heat.Its feature is, in the exterior wall installation collection hot charging of building
It sets, to concentrate the radiant heat of the sun.So that fresh outdoor air is passed through heat collector, improves its temperature, be supplied to interior, with
Convection phenomena is will pass through, indoor muddy air is naturally drained.
Technology all has heat collector and has at present, so that extraneous air is passed through the heat collector and flows into, and heating should in heat collector
The extraneous air of inflow, and it is flowed into the indoor structure for needing to heat again.
It is contemplated that needing to should be winter when heating, extraneous air would generally be subzero.Therefore, even in heat collector
Interior this extraneous air of heating, is flowed into indoor heating air and does not have too high temperature.That is, understanding that it wishes logical
Introduction extraneous air is crossed, while realizing the purpose of ventilation and heating, still, can cause more to drop due to this extraneous air instead
The problem of low average indoor temperature.
Moreover, if simple only heat air by greenhouse effects, efficiency can only can decline, so improving technology is needed,
To improve efficiency to the maximum extent.
Invention content
The present invention works out in order to solve the above problem, and its purpose is to provide in the heating list with greenhouse effects
Installation inside the heating unit including expansion board, can be passed through with the expansion board of enlarged cross section area with black application in first
Air blower of the solar power generation structure for air circulation, improves energy efficiency, only passes through pure solar energy source as much as possible
The heating system using solar heat and solar power generation of operation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation
System, which is characterized in that the system includes heating unit, and the heating unit is arranged on the exterior wall of building；The heating is single
Member includes frame, setting photic zone on the outside, black absorber plate in inside is arranged, and black absorber plate is equipped with for interior
The ostium that air flows into, and for the air after heating to be emitted into indoor tap hole again；
Air blower is installed at ostium to form the flowing of air；Solar power generation is installed in the upside of black absorber plate
Module, solar power generation module are connect with air blower, and the electricity suppl generated in module is to air blower；Setting in the heating unit
There is heat-collecting part.
Compared with prior art, heating system of the present invention is arranged heating unit, inside heating unit can by expansion board or
Condenser absorbs more solar heats, to improve energy efficiency.Directly make indoor air circulation, cold-hot air convection can be with
Bring the effect of constantly improve indoor temperature.Heating unit can also be may be mounted at existing with used aloned by multiple combinations
Skin on, can also be preloaded onto in building, using convenient.
Description of the drawings
The structure chart of the basic principle of the heating system of Fig. 1 present invention.
The stereogram of Fig. 2 one heating unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 present invention concentrates the figure of sunlight by camera lens.
Fig. 4 present invention is equipped with the state diagram of the heating system operation of multiple heating units.
Symbol description in figure
100：Heating unit
110：Black absorber plate
111：Ostium
112：Air blower
113：Tap hole
120：Photic zone
121：Condenser
130：Frame
140：Solar power generation module
150：Expansion board
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
The present invention provides a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation, which includes heating unit (100), described
Heating unit (100) is arranged on the exterior wall of building.The heating unit (100) includes frame (130), is arranged on the outside
Black absorber plate (110) in inside is arranged in photic zone (120), and black absorber plate (110) is equipped with to be flowed into for room air
Ostium (111), and for by heating after air be emitted into indoor tap hole (113) again.From ostium (111)
The air that temperature is less than heating unit (100) internal temperature is flowed into, therefore, is located at downside；Then exhaust temperature is high for tap hole (113)
In the air of indoor temperature, therefore, it is located at upside, to cause natural convection phenomena.
The heating unit (100) generally square box shape, the photic zone (120) are transparent plastic or glass or Asia
Gram force plate, frame (130) synthetic resin or metal material make, so as to supporting box.
The black absorber plate (110) is black application or is made of the material of black material.
Air blower (112) is installed at ostium (111) to form the flowing of air.In the upper of black absorber plate (110)
Solar power generation module (140) is installed in side, and solar power generation module (140) is connect with air blower (112), production in module (140)
Raw electricity suppl gives air blower (112).As reference, solar power generation is well-known basic principle, is to be imitated with photoelectricity
Fruit is basic principle, converts the solar into a series of systems of electric energy, is to absorb light by the solar cell that semiconductor is constituted
Afterwards, it generates electronics on surface and generates electricity.
Solar electrical energy generation module (140) and air blower (112) connect, so as to from solar power generation module (140)
The electric energy operation air blower (112) of middle generation.
It is detained to flow into the longer time of the room air in heating unit (100), ostium is set by diagonal line
(111) it is advisable with tap hole (113).The ostium (111) and tap hole (113) can be directly connected to indoor, can also be led to
It crosses gas-guide tube and realizes connection.
It is provided with heat-collecting part on the black absorber plate (110).The heat-collecting part is expansion board (150) or condenser
(121)。
Expansion board (150) can be set again on the black absorber plate (110), more broadly to receive by saturating
The sunlight that photosphere (120) enters.Expansion board (150) has bamboo hat shape, according to horizontal or longitudinally disposed.The expansion board (150)
It is coated as black.Therefore, compared with the black absorber plate (110) of plane, with the area of section for the expansion board (150) that bevel edge is formed
Bigger, thus by more sunlights, therefore be inclined to set.
As shown in figure 3, for more efficient absorption solar heat, the heating unit (100) based on the present invention can also be saturating
Photosphere (120) is equipped with condenser (121).Condenser (121) is convex lens, passes through photic zone by condenser (121) aggregation
(120) light makes its moment that higher heat occur to a place.At this point, according to photic zone (120) and black absorber plate
(110) distance calculates the focus of condenser (121).And black absorber plate (110) be equipped with expansion board (150) when, then answer root
It is calculated according to the distance of photic zone (120) and expansion board (150).
As shown in figure 4, the heating unit (100) can single large area be laid with or multiple combination settings, be mounted on
On the exterior wall of building or vinyl house etc., make the room air entered by ostium (111), after fully heating,
It is recycled to interior again by tap hole (113).
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation, which is characterized in that the system includes heating unit (100), described
Heating unit (100) is arranged on the exterior wall of building；The heating unit (100) includes frame（130）, setting on the outside
Photic zone（120）, black absorber plate (110) in inside, black absorber plate are set（110）It is equipped with and is used for Interior Space air-flow
The ostium (111) entered, and for the air after heating to be emitted into indoor tap hole (113) again；
In ostium（111）Place's installation air blower（112）To form the flowing of air；In black absorber plate（110）Upside peace
Fill solar power generation module (140), solar power generation module (140) and air blower（112）Connection, module（140）Middle generation
Electricity suppl is to air blower（112）；It is provided with heat-collecting part in the heating unit (100).
2. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermal-arrest portion
Part is to be arranged in black absorber plate（110）On expansion board (150), so as to more broadly receive pass through photic zone (120)
The sunlight of entrance；Expansion board (150) has bamboo hat shape, according to horizontal or longitudinal arrangement.
3. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the expansion board
（150）Also it is black, is inclined to set.
4. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermal-arrest portion
Part is the condenser (121) being arranged on photic zone (120).
5. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light transmission
Layer（120）For transparent plastic or glass or acrylic board.
6. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame
（130）It is made of synthetic resin or metal material, so as to supporting box.
7. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the black is inhaled
Hot plate (110) is black application or is made of the material of black material.
8. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ostium
(111) it is located at downside；Tap hole (113) is located at upside.
9. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ostium
(111) it is arranged by diagonal line with tap hole (113).
10. a kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating
Unit (100) is the laying of single large area or multiple combination settings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202465.3A CN108489116A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202465.3A CN108489116A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108489116A true CN108489116A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63339040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202465.3A Withdrawn CN108489116A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of heating system of indoor solar power generation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108489116A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101079642B1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-11-03 | (주)아리산업 | Heating system using the solar energy |
| CN207990769U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-10-19 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heating type heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810202465.3A patent/CN108489116A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101079642B1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-11-03 | (주)아리산업 | Heating system using the solar energy |
| CN207990769U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-10-19 | 北京民利储能技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heating type heating system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |