CN206300363U - The all-round system of solar energy family - Google Patents

The all-round system of solar energy family Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206300363U
CN206300363U CN201621331299.XU CN201621331299U CN206300363U CN 206300363 U CN206300363 U CN 206300363U CN 201621331299 U CN201621331299 U CN 201621331299U CN 206300363 U CN206300363 U CN 206300363U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
heat
storage device
thermal storage
collector
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621331299.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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余华阳
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model be solar energy family all can system belong to Application of Solar Energy, including:Vacuum tube air collector 1, line focus heat collector 2, first circulation pump 3, thermal storage device 4, second circulation pump 8, low temperature heat engine 9, generator 10, the 3rd circulating pump 11, solar cooker 12, the 4th circulating pump 13, solar air conditioner 15, solar space heating facility 17;The linear concentrating collector 2 of vacuum tube air collector 1 links the lower end of thermal storage device 4 with first circulation pump 3, and the upper end of thermal storage device 4 links the lower end of vacuum tube air collector 1 through pipeline, constitutes heat-collecting heat-storage circulation loop;Thermal storage device makes electrical power generators through second circulation pump to low temperature heat engine heat supply;Through the 3rd circulating pump heat energy is provided to solar cooker;Through the 4th circulating pump to air conditioner and heat collector heat supply.The system high efficiency low cost, can be economical as family's alternative energy source, environmentally friendly, easy to use.

Description

The all-round system of solar energy family
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Application of Solar Energy field.
Background technology
Solar energy is the regenerative resource for most cleaning, and the mode of development and application is a lot.But, the density of solar energy is low, and There is unstability and discontinuity again.How most economical collection and to store, as the alternative energy source of family, in technology On also need great breakthrough.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of all-round system of solar energy family, and this system should have thermal-arrest high Efficiency and low heat-collecting heat-storage cost, meet the various with energy demand of family at any time.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is, the all-round system of solar energy family, including:Vacuum tube air collector, line Property concentrating collector, first circulation pump, thermal storage device, diffusing pipe, heat accumulation ball, convergence-level, second circulation pump, low temperature heat engine, generate electricity Machine, the 3rd circulating pump, solar cooker, the 4th circulating pump, the first gate valve, solar air conditioner, the second gate valve, solar space heating facility; The lower end of the thermal storage device is diffusing pipe, is heat accumulation ball above diffusing pipe, is convergence-level, the one of convergence-level above heat accumulation ball Side is heat supply outlet;The diffusing pipe is turned into by many branch pipe weldings on supervisor dredges shape shape, and it has some apertures;Vacuum tube The upper end of air collector connects the input of linear concentrating collector, the output end of line focus heat collector, through first circulation Pump links the lower end of thermal storage device, and the upper end of thermal storage device links the lower end of vacuum tube air collector through pipeline, constitutes heat-collecting heat-storage Circulation loop;
The input of the second circulation pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end is through under low temperature heat engine connection thermal storage device End, constitutes solar energy low-temperature heat power generation heating cycle loop;Low temperature heat engine drives electrical power generators;
The input of the 3rd circulating pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end is through under solar cooker connection thermal storage device End, constitutes solar energy and cooks boiling kitchen heat circulation loop;
The input of the 4th circulating pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end is through the first gate valve connection solar air conditioner Input, the output end of solar air conditioner connects the lower end of thermal storage device, constitutes circulation loop;
The input of the 4th circulating pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end is through the second gate valve connection solar space heating facility Input, the lower end of the output end connection thermal storage device of solar space heating facility constitutes heating circulation loop.
Further, the heat accumulation ball is coagulation soil ball, and coagulation soil ball has energy storage density higher, has between coagulation soil ball More uniform gap, is easy to hot-air to circulate and conducts heat.
Further, the vacuum tube that the vacuum tube air collector (1) uses is big vacuum tube.
Further, the power supply of the 3rd circulating pump is variable-frequency power sources, using the big of variable-frequency power sources regulation kitchen heating power It is small, it is more convenient the use of solar cooker.
Further, the air in solar energy heating recuperated cycle loop is humid air.
Further, the line focus heat collector is groove type heat collector.
Further, the line focus heat collector is composite parabolic heat collector.
Beneficial effect:
1. combined with line focus heat collector with big vacuum tube air collector, 400 degree of energy storage temperature can be obtained, favorably In raising efficiency.
2. energy storage density higher is had using coagulation soil ball storage heat energy;
3. very low energy storage cost can be obtained using coagulation soil ball storage heat energy;
4. make heat transfer medium using air, avoid the need for heat exchanger, system architecture is simple;Air is cheap, advantageously reduces Cost;
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 are the schematic diagram of the all-round system of solar energy family.
Shown in figure:Vacuum tube air collector 1, line focus heat collector 2, first circulation pump 3, thermal storage device 4, diffusing pipe 5th, heat accumulation ball 6, convergence-level 7, second circulation pump 8, low temperature heat engine 9, generator 10, the 3rd circulating pump 11, solar cooker the 12, the 4th are followed Ring pump 13, the first gate valve 14, solar air conditioner 15, the second gate valve 13, solar space heating facility 14.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1:
The all-round system of solar energy family, including:Vacuum tube air collector 1, line focus heat collector 2, first circulation pump 3rd, thermal storage device 4, diffusing pipe 5, heat accumulation ball 6, convergence-level 7, second circulation pump 8, low temperature heat engine 9, generator 10, the 3rd circulating pump 11st, solar cooker 12, the 4th circulating pump 13, the first gate valve 14, solar air conditioner 15, the second gate valve 16, solar space heating facility 17; The lower end of the thermal storage device 4 is diffusing pipe 5, is heat accumulation ball 6 above diffusing pipe 5, is convergence-level 7 above heat accumulation ball 6, is converged The side of layer 7 is heat supply outlet;The diffusing pipe 5 is turned into by many branch pipe weldings on supervisor dredges shape shape, and it has some small Hole;The upper end of vacuum tube air collector 1 connects the input of linear concentrating collector 2, the output of line focus heat collector 2 End, the lower end of thermal storage device 4 is linked through first circulation pump 3, and the upper end of thermal storage device 4 links vacuum tube air collector 1 through pipeline Lower end, constitutes heat-collecting heat-storage circulation loop;
The input of the second circulation pump 8 connects the upper end of thermal storage device 4, and output end connects thermal storage device 4 through low temperature heat engine 9 Lower end, constitute solar energy low-temperature heat power generation heating cycle loop;Low temperature heat engine 9 drives generator 10 to generate electricity;
The input of the 3rd circulating pump 11 connects the upper end of thermal storage device 4, and output end connects thermal storage device 4 through solar cooker 12 Lower end, constitute solar energy and cook boiling kitchen heat circulation loop;
The input of the 4th circulating pump 13 connects the upper end of thermal storage device 1, and output end is empty through the connection solar energy of the first gate valve 14 The input of tune machine 15, the output end of solar air conditioner 15 connects the lower end of thermal storage device 1, constitutes solar airconditioning energy supply circulation Loop;
The input of the 4th circulating pump 13 connects the upper end of thermal storage device 4, and output end is adopted through the connection solar energy of the second gate valve 16 The input of warmer 17, the lower end of the output end connection thermal storage device 4 of solar space heating facility 17 constitutes heating circulation loop.
Exportable 130 degree of vacuum tube, the exportable 180 degree of composite parabolic line focus heat collector, slot type line focus collection Exportable 400 degree of hot device, can be used in series vacuum tube with a kind of line focus heat collector therein;Can also be by three kinds of thermal-arrests Device is used in series.
China is western, Ru Chuanxi, and Yunnan etc., solar energy resources enriches, and year, sunshine was up to 2500 hours, the building in many villages All it is the mixed room of two-layer flat-top brick, there is the area of 50 square meters or so on roof, can install solar thermal collector.Energy is substituted as family Source, can energy storage more than 100 hours, the various with can needs of family can be met, it is possible to provide cheap electric energy, kitchen heat easy to use Can, there are air-conditioning, winter warm in summer.Believe, the all-round system of solar energy family will first in these regional popularization and application.

Claims (7)

1. the all-round system of solar energy family, including:Vacuum tube air collector (1), line focus heat collector (2), first circulation Pump (3), thermal storage device (4), diffusing pipe (5), heat accumulation ball (6), convergence-level (7), second circulation pump (8), low temperature heat engine (9), generating Machine (10), the 3rd circulating pump (11), solar cooker (12), the 4th circulating pump (13), the first gate valve (14), solar air conditioner (15), the second gate valve (16), solar space heating facility (17);The lower end of the thermal storage device (4) is diffusing pipe (5), diffusing pipe (5) The above is heat accumulation ball (6), is convergence-level (7) above heat accumulation ball (6), and the side of convergence-level (7) is heat supply outlet;The diffusing Pipe (5) is turned into by many branch pipe weldings on supervisor dredges shape shape, and it has some apertures;Vacuum tube air collector (1) it is upper The input of the linear concentrating collector (2) of end connection, the output end of line focus heat collector (2) links through first circulation pump (3) The lower end of thermal storage device (4), the upper end of thermal storage device (4) links the lower end of vacuum tube air collector (1) through pipeline, constitutes thermal-arrest storage Soft circulation circuit;
The upper end of input connection thermal storage device (4) of the second circulation pump (8), output end connects heat accumulation through low temperature heat engine (9) The lower end of device (4), constitutes solar energy low-temperature heat power generation heating cycle loop;Low temperature heat engine (9) drives generator (10) to generate electricity;Institute The input for stating the 3rd circulating pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end connects the lower end of thermal storage device through solar cooker, constitutes the sun Boiling kitchen heat circulation loop can be cooked;
The input of the 4th circulating pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end connects the input of solar air conditioner through the first gate valve End, the output end of solar air conditioner connects the lower end of thermal storage device, constitutes circulation loop;
The input of the 4th circulating pump connects the upper end of thermal storage device, and output end connects the input of solar space heating facility through the second gate valve End, the lower end of the output end connection thermal storage device of solar space heating facility constitutes heating circulation loop.
2. the all-round system of solar energy family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The heat accumulation ball is coagulation soil ball, and coagulation soil ball has energy storage density higher, there is more uniform gap between coagulation soil ball, It is easy to hot-air to circulate to conduct heat.
3. the all-round system of solar energy family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vacuum tube air collector (1) vacuum tube for using is big vacuum tube.
4. the all-round system of solar energy family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply of the 3rd circulating pump is Variable-frequency power sources, the size of kitchen heating power is adjusted using variable-frequency power sources, is more convenient the use of solar cooker.
5. the all-round system of solar energy family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Solar energy heating recuperated cycle loop In air be humid air.
6. the all-round system of solar energy family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The line focus heat collector is groove Formula heat collector.
7. the all-round system of solar energy family according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The line focus heat collector is multiple Close parabolic collector.
CN201621331299.XU 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 The all-round system of solar energy family Expired - Fee Related CN206300363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621331299.XU CN206300363U (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 The all-round system of solar energy family

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621331299.XU CN206300363U (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 The all-round system of solar energy family

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206300363U true CN206300363U (en) 2017-07-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621331299.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206300363U (en) 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 The all-round system of solar energy family

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108375204A (en) * 2016-11-27 2018-08-07 余华阳 The all-round system of solar energy family
CN110173902A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-27 云南大学 A kind of cogeneration system of combination vacuum tube and flat-plate solar collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108375204A (en) * 2016-11-27 2018-08-07 余华阳 The all-round system of solar energy family
CN110173902A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-27 云南大学 A kind of cogeneration system of combination vacuum tube and flat-plate solar collector

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