CN108487414A - The waterproof construction and construction method of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing - Google Patents

The waterproof construction and construction method of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108487414A
CN108487414A CN201810334517.2A CN201810334517A CN108487414A CN 108487414 A CN108487414 A CN 108487414A CN 201810334517 A CN201810334517 A CN 201810334517A CN 108487414 A CN108487414 A CN 108487414A
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China
Prior art keywords
seam crossing
base treatment
pipeline
bellmouth
layer
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CN201810334517.2A
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Inventor
王治
尹蕊
刘亚东
王海军
徐征亚
张献军
刘禹
任晓刚
王韩
蒋锐
薛晨曦
周祎
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Henan Building Material Research And Design Institute Co Ltd
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Henan Building Material Research And Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810334517.2A priority Critical patent/CN108487414A/en
Publication of CN108487414A publication Critical patent/CN108487414A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/06Methods of, or installations for, laying sewer pipes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the waterproof construction and construction method of a kind of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, including the base treatment oxidant layer at pipeline joint-seam on the pipeline outer wall of both sides, base treatment oxidant layer distinguishes extension at least 400mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;Base treatment oxidant layer is equipped with the spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer for the 1.5mm 2.5mm thickness being covered in above seam crossing, and spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer distinguishes extension at least 300mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;It is coated with pyrocondensation belt on spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer, the thickness of pyrocondensation belt is at least 1mm.The waterproof construction of the present invention improves the reliability and durability of pipe joint sealing, rapid rescue repairing when pipe leakage can be achieved, save construction time and operating expenses, the generation for reducing leakage has great importance to the pollution for reducing Leakage for Groundwater, the service life for extending pipeline, raising social benefit.

Description

The waterproof construction and construction method of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the waterproof construction of concrete pipe more particularly to a kind of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing and apply Work method, the more particularly to waterproof construction and construction party of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing in urban underground water drainage pipe road Method.
Background technology
Expanding recently as city size, the successive aging of municipal drainage pipe network, new pipeline network construction quality are irregular, by Road surface collapses caused by urban drainage pipe network leakage, and less serious case causes linear fractures, chicken-wire cracking, severe one to cause Local Road Surface broken It is bad, cave in, or even there is hollow place, cause and sink vehicle and fall into occurrences in human life part, seriously threaten the life and property safety of passenger, ground drains ring The problems such as border is polluted also is emerged one after another.Wherein, drainpipe pipeline joint-seam leakage is that urban water supply system is main, most common Problem.
Currently, 90% or more urban discharging pipeline uses armored concrete material, interface mode mainly to have flat mouth, tongue and groove (steel bellmouth) and three kinds of bell and spigot, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3.The characteristics of urban pipe network, is long range, multi-pipe-diameter, need to adapt to multisystem (rainwater/sewage/special type water/ecological water), environment and geological conditions variation are greatly, stress concentration is in pipeline joint-seam position.Drainpipe Road is usually layed in underground, belongs to concealed work, goes wrong and is not easy to be noticeable;When long range aqueous medium conveys, inside pipe wall is cut Shear force, tube coupling are wriggled, bearing capacity of the ground caused by geo-environmental change changes and the natural calamities such as earthquake, can all pipeline be made to generate Displacement, the active force that axially and radially displacement generates concentrate on pipeline joint-seam position.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the waterproof construction of a kind of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing and applies Work method.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized in the following manner:A kind of waterproof knot of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing Base treatment oxidant layer at structure, including pipeline joint-seam on the pipeline outer wall of both sides, base treatment oxidant layer is along seam crossing to the pipe of both sides Extension at least 400mm is distinguished on road outer tube wall;It is thick that base treatment oxidant layer is equipped with the 1.5mm-2.5mm being covered in above seam crossing The spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer of degree, spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer distinguish extension on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing At least 300mm;It is coated with pyrocondensation belt on spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer, the thickness of pyrocondensation belt is at least 1mm.
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is additionally provided between base treatment oxidant layer and spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer to be formed Thickness be 1mm-2mm uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer.
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer distinguishes perimetric length and spray on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing It is identical to apply rapid hardening liguid rubber layer.
Base treatment agent is and sprays rapid hardening liguid rubber layer and uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer respectively chemically The compatible epoxy type base treatment agent of energy.
Epoxy type base treatment agent is two component epoxy base treatment agent or single-component epoxy base treatment agent;Two-component ring Oxygen base treatment agent is the mixture of oil-soluble epoxy resin and curing agent, and curing agent is imidazoles, polyamide and anhydride Epoxy hardener, single-component epoxy base treatment agent are emulsion type epoxy modified acrylic resin;Two component epoxy base treatment Curing agent used in agent is imidazoles, polyamide and anhydride epoxy hardener.
A kind of construction method of the waterproof construction of steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, includes the following steps,
(1)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm and different Object smears non-grease lubricant in the interface of two pipelines connection;
(2)Brushing base treatment agent forms base treatment oxidant layer on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides at the pipeline joint-seam, for fixing Laitance, increases surface cleanliness and intensity at gravel, ensures adhesiving effect, and the width of base treatment oxidant layer is along seam crossing to both sides Pipeline outer tube wall on respectively extension at least 400mm, it is then greasy with Non-woven tape 5, epoxy at 7 outer end port 71 of seam crossing Any one of son, flexible putty for external wall or butyl rubber sealing compound fill and lead up compacting, the i.e. outer ring surface with base treatment oxidant layer It is equal;
Or the adaptable sealing rubber ring of upper size is covered in the gap of two adjacent channels connection, then both sides at pipeline joint-seam Pipeline outer tube wall on brushing base treatment agent formed base treatment oxidant layer, for fix laitance, gravel, increase surface cleanliness And intensity, ensure that adhesiving effect, the width of base treatment oxidant layer are extended down to along seam crossing on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides outside respectively Few 400mm;
(3)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening liquid being covered in above seam crossing in base treatment oxidant layer Rubber layer;
(4)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat The joint area of contracting band is welded with hot air welding gun, and fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, is tightly wrapped up in and is held pipeline and connect Seam.
A kind of construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing, includes the following steps,
(1)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm and different Object;
(2)The corresponding rubber seal of upper size is covered on receptacle wall;Before covering rubber seal, in socket, rubber seal The non-grease lubricant of contact surface smearing of circle, bellmouth;
(3)Jointing processing is carried out at the docking of the lateral wall of the madial wall and socket of bellmouth, and in the madial wall except bellmouth It is right angled triangle or right angle that docking with the lateral wall of socket, which is sentenced and forms a cross section on the pipeline outer wall of outer socket, Trapezoidal jointing annular protrusion;Right angled triangle or the right-angle side of right-angled trapezium cross section are close to connect with bellmouth outside end, Bevel edge is close to the top of the right angled triangle of bellmouth outside end or the right-angle side of right-angled trapezium far from bellmouth outside end It is located on same anchor ring with bellmouth outside end outer ring surface, the included angle of bevel edge and receptacle wall is 30 ° -60 °;
(4)It is brushed at base on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides on the outer ring surface of jointing annular protrusion and at pipeline joint-seam on socket Agent is managed, the width of base treatment oxidant layer distinguishes extension at least 400mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;
(5)The spraying spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer in base treatment oxidant layer;
(6)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat The joint area of contracting band is welded with hot air welding gun, and fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, is tightly wrapped up in and is held pipeline and connect Seam.
Pointing is in waterproof mortar, epoxy putty, flexible putty for external wall, pitch ointment or butyl rubber sealing compound It is any.
A kind of construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing, includes the following steps,
(1)The length being inserted on bell and spigot concrete pipe socket in bellmouth is insertion section, apart from pipeline on the receptacle wall of pipeline The distance of socket end be that the ring that the cross section that one consolidates with socket outer tube wall is right-angled trapezium is added at the length of insertion section Shape protrusion;And in the cross section of right-angled trapezium, right-angle side is close to bellmouth outside end, and the bevel edge of right-angled trapezium is far from bellmouth outer end The bottom of end, right-angled trapezium is located on the outer wall of socket, and the bevel edge of right-angled trapezium is 60 ° with the angle of bottom angle, The upper bottom edge of right-angled trapezium is located at bellmouth end outer ring surface on same anchor ring;Annular protrusion is integrally formed with pipeline;
(2)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm and different Object, in the contact surface of two pipelines, i.e., the socket of one pipeline and the contact surface of the bellmouth of another pipeline smear non-grease lubricant
(3)The adaptable rubber seal of upper size is covered on the outer wall of socket insertion section, is docked the socket and bellmouth of two pipelines, is inserted Mouth and bellmouth form seam, the seam specially formed between insertion section and bellmouth and the seam formed between annular protrusion and bellmouth;
(4)Along seam crossing, brushing base treatment agent, base treatment oxidant layer are covered in right-angled trapezium on socket on the duct wall of both sides At the outside of protrusion and pipeline joint-seam on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides, for fixing laitance, gravel, increasing surface cleanliness and strong Degree ensures that adhesiving effect, the width of base treatment oxidant layer distinguish extension at least along seam crossing on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides 400mm;
(5)With Non-woven tape, epoxy putty, flexible putty for external wall or butyl rubber sealing compound at the port of seam crossing outer end Any one of fill and lead up compacting, i.e., it is equal with base treatment oxidant layer outer ring surface;Its effect is to prevent subsequent shrink belt right Oral area position seam crossing excess shrinkage forms recess, influences beauty, while playing the role of waterproof reinforced layer.
(6)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening being covered in above at gap in base treatment oxidant layer Liguid rubber layer;
(7)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat Contracting band rides over around a circle of pipeline, then the one of shrink belt on other end, the joint area hot air welding gun of pyrocondensation belt It welds, fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, tightly wraps up in and holds pipeline joint-seam.
In step(3)In, after the adaptable rubber seal of upper size is covered on the outer wall of socket insertion section, first in insertion section End and corresponding bellmouth end face on smear modified pitch ointment, then dock the socket and bellmouth of two pipelines.
The present invention fixes laitance by base treatment oxidant layer, gravel, increases surface cleanliness and intensity, ensures subsequent spray Applying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer or uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer and pipeline has good adhesiving effect, uncured rubber Asphalt waterproofing paint is a kind of material in -20 degree to 80 degree of presentation high polymer viscous states, there is good self-healing function and creep Characteristic, stress is heated all can auto-mending defect.Spray rapid hardening liguid rubber layer waterproof, antiseepage, anti-corrosion, and with caking property and Temperature sensitivity, spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer is heated to become sticky at 80 DEG C or more, adheres to shrink belt, and shrink belt melts Melt temperature and be more than 140 DEG C, therefore will not melt, and perfect adherency is formed with coating.Pyrocondensation belt has both good anti-external impact energy Power and plastic deformation ability, percent thermal shrinkage >=15%, tensile strength >=17MPa, elongation at break >=400%, acid and alkali resistance, salt are rotten Erosion.
Pyrocondensation belt is crosslinked polyethylene material, and stretched orientation when being produced because of it, quickly cooling is shaped, when reheating, The memory effect of high molecular material can promote its contraction at a certain temperature, to wrap concrete duct, be arrived in temperature height When plastic molten melt temperature, when two connectors of two thermal contraction slices together when can it is melt bonded together.The present invention liquefies Gas spray gun, which fire-cures pyrocondensation belt, makes its contraction tightly wrap up in when holding at pipeline joint-seam, due to heat transfer, with temperature sensitivity Spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer is again pico- to be softened and sticks into one with pyrocondensation belt, to realize partly just semi-flexible pipe joint, The destruction for being released effectively pipe network stress, having mitigated abutment joint, reduces the generation of leakage.It is close to wrap up in patch for shrink belt heat shrinkable After reality, when continuing heating, spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer is heated to become sticky at 80 DEG C or more, adheres to shrink belt, shrink belt Melting temperature be more than 140 degree, therefore will not melt, and perfect adherency is formed with coating.
To which the waterproof construction of the present invention improves the reliability that pipe joint seals and durability, it can be achieved that pipe leakage When rapid rescue repairing, save construction time and operating expenses, reduce the generation of leakage, to reduce Leakage for Groundwater Pollution, extend pipeline service life, improve social benefit have great importance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of flat mouth concrete pipe tube wall seam.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of steel bellmouth concrete pipe tube wall seam.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of bell and spigot concrete pipe tube wall seam.
Fig. 4 is the waterproof construction schematic diagram of steel bellmouth concrete pipe tube wall seam crossing.
Fig. 5 is a kind of waterproof construction schematic diagram of bell and spigot concrete pipe tube wall seam crossing.
Fig. 6 is another waterproof construction schematic diagram of bell and spigot concrete pipe tube wall seam crossing.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, the waterproof construction of a kind of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, including at pipeline joint-seam Base treatment oxidant layer 1 on the pipeline outer wall of both sides, base treatment oxidant layer 1 along seam crossing on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides distinguish outside It is extended down to few 400mm;Base treatment oxidant layer is equipped with the spraying rapid hardening liquid for the 1.5mm-2.5mm thickness being covered in above seam crossing Rubber layer 2, spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer 2 distinguish extension at least 300mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;Spraying Pyrocondensation belt 3 is coated on rapid hardening liguid rubber layer, the thickness of pyrocondensation belt 3 is at least 1mm.Spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer waterproof, Antiseepage, anti-corrosion, and there is certain caking property and good temperature sensitivity.
The uncured rubber that thickness is 1mm-2mm is additionally provided between base treatment oxidant layer and spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer to drip Green waterproof coating layer 4.Using the creep of uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, self-healing property, ensure adherency and waterproof effect.
Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer 4 distinguishes perimetric length and spray on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing It is identical to apply rapid hardening liguid rubber layer.
Base treatment agent is and sprays rapid hardening liguid rubber layer and uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer respectively chemically The compatible epoxy type base treatment agent of energy, such as epoxy resin, the permeable class material of modified epoxy class.
Epoxy type base treatment agent is two component epoxy base treatment agent or single-component epoxy base treatment agent;Two-component ring Oxygen base treatment agent is the mixture of oil-soluble epoxy resin and curing agent, and curing agent is imidazoles, polyamide and anhydride Epoxy hardener, single-component epoxy base treatment agent are emulsion type epoxy modified acrylic resin;Two component epoxy base treatment Curing agent used in agent is imidazoles, polyamide and anhydride epoxy hardener.Oil-soluble epoxy resin is that temperature is less than 25 DEG C when be solid bisphenol A type epoxy resin or bisphenol f type epoxy resin, epoxide number is between 0.2-0.5.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of construction method of the waterproof construction of steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, includes the following steps,
(1)Remove steel bellmouth 6 liang of adjacent 7 interfaces of connecting pipe seam crossing of concrete pipe on and two pipe inside and outside walls on away from seam crossing extremely Whole dusts and foreign matter in few 400mm smear non-grease lubricant in the interface of two pipelines connection, as vaseline lotion, Rubber modified asphalt ointment or the uncured coating of modified rubber;
(2)Brushing base treatment agent forms base treatment oxidant layer on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides at the pipeline joint-seam, for fixing Laitance, increases surface cleanliness and intensity at gravel, ensures adhesiving effect, and the width of base treatment oxidant layer is along seam crossing to both sides Pipeline outer tube wall on respectively extension at least 400mm, it is then greasy with Non-woven tape 5, epoxy at 7 outer end port 71 of seam crossing Any one of son, flexible putty for external wall or butyl rubber sealing compound fill and lead up compacting, the i.e. outer ring surface with base treatment oxidant layer It is equal;
Or the adaptable sealing rubber ring of upper size is covered in the gap of two adjacent channels connection, then both sides at pipeline joint-seam Pipeline outer tube wall on brushing base treatment agent formed base treatment oxidant layer, for fix laitance, gravel, increase surface cleanliness And intensity, ensure that adhesiving effect, the width of base treatment oxidant layer are extended down to along seam crossing on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides outside respectively Few 400mm;
(3)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening liquid being covered in above seam crossing in base treatment oxidant layer Rubber layer;
(4)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat Contracting band rides over around a circle of pipeline, then the one of shrink belt on other end, the joint area hot air welding gun of pyrocondensation belt It welds, fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, tightly wraps up in and holds pipeline joint-seam;By heat transfer, there is temperature The liguid rubber layer of sensibility softens and sticks into one with pyrocondensation belt slightly;
It is the spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber being modified to liquid rubber with plasticizer to spray rapid hardening liquid rubber, and plasticizer can be DOS, DOA or basic oils, volume are spray rapid hardening liquid rubber weight 0 ~ 8%.
The step(2)In Non-woven tape be butyl rubber belt.
The step(3)In, uncured rubber drip is additionally provided between base treatment oxidant layer and spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is first heated and is melted, first sprayed or brush in base treatment oxidant layer by green waterproof coating layer Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, and extension at least 300mm is distinguished on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing, thickness is 1mm-2mm;Rapid hardening liquid rubber, thickness 1.5mm-2mm are sprayed on uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer again.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing, includes the following steps,
(1)Remove bell and spigot 8 liang of adjacent 7 interfaces of connecting pipe seam crossing of concrete pipe on and two pipe inside and outside walls on away from seam crossing extremely Whole dusts and foreign matter in few 400mm;
(2)The corresponding rubber seal 81 of upper size is covered on 80 outer wall of socket, before covering rubber seal, in socket, rubber The non-grease lubricant of contact surface smearing of sealing ring, bellmouth, as vaseline lotion, rubber modified asphalt ointment or modified rubber are non- It is coating material solidified;
(3)82 carry out jointing processing at the docking of the lateral wall of the madial wall and socket 80 of bellmouth 85, i.e., in rubber seal External seam crossing carries out jointing processing, and in inserting in addition to 82 at the docking of the madial wall of bellmouth and the lateral wall of socket It is right angled triangle 83 or the jointing annular protrusion of right-angled trapezium that a cross section is formed on the pipeline outer wall of mouth;Right angled triangle Or the right-angle side 830 of right-angled trapezium cross section is close to connect with 85 outside end 850 of bellmouth, bevel edge 831 is far from bellmouth outer end end Portion 850, and it is close to the top 832 and the bellmouth outer end end of the right angled triangle of bellmouth outside end or the right-angle side of right-angled trapezium Portion's outer ring surface 851 is located on same anchor ring, and the included angle A angle of bevel edge 831 and receptacle wall 800 is 30 ° -60 °;Polyethylene heat is received Contracting sheet material when shrinkage ratio difference is larger, can not be fully retracted to position, can form cavity, so needing in heat shrinkable One is shunk transition region from small to large, with ensure can be fully wrapped around closely knit by bell and spigot position after shrinkage band is shunk, is not left a blank Chamber.
Pointing is waterproof mortar, epoxy putty, in flexible putty for external wall, pitch ointment or butyl rubber sealing compound It is any.The existing certain water-proof function of pointing itself, and can play a supporting role to pyrocondensation belt, reduce because caliber becomes Greatly to the additional demand of pyrocondensation belt pyrocondensation deflection.
(4)The brushing base on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides on the outer ring surface of jointing annular protrusion and at pipeline joint-seam on socket Layer inorganic agent ensures adhesiving effect, the width of base treatment oxidant layer for fixing laitance, gravel, increasing surface cleanliness and intensity Degree distinguishes extension at least 400mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;
(5)The spraying spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer in base treatment oxidant layer;
(6)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat Contracting band rides over around a circle of pipeline, then the one of shrink belt on other end, the joint area hot air welding gun of pyrocondensation belt It welds, fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, tightly wraps up in and holds pipeline joint-seam;By heat transfer, there is temperature The liguid rubber layer of sensibility softens and sticks into one with pyrocondensation belt slightly.
The step(6)In, uncured rubber drip is additionally provided between base treatment oxidant layer and spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is first heated and is melted, first sprayed or brush in base treatment oxidant layer by green waterproof coating layer Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, and extension at least 300mm is distinguished on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing, thickness is 1mm-2mm;Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber, thickness 1.5mm-2mm on uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer again.
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing, includes the following steps,
(1)On 8 socket 80 of bell and spigot concrete pipe be inserted into bellmouth 85 in length be insertion section 10, on the receptacle wall of pipeline away from It is that the cross section that one consolidates with 80 outer tube wall of socket is added at the length of insertion section is right angle with a distance from socket end from pipeline Trapezoidal 9 annular protrusion;And in the cross section of right-angled trapezium 9, right-angle side 90 is close to 85 outside end 850 of bellmouth, right-angled trapezium Bevel edge 91 far from 85 outside end 850 of bellmouth, the bottom 92 of right-angled trapezium is located on the outer wall of socket 80, right-angled trapezium The angle of bevel edge 91 and bottom angle is 60 °, and upper bottom edge 93 and the bellmouth end outer ring surface of right-angled trapezium are located at same anchor ring On;A symmetrical structure is formed when to be connect with bellmouth, ensures that following shrink belt closely knit can wrap up in patch tube seam varying diameter portion Position.Such two pipelines be more easy to just, be not likely to produce displacement, be not likely to produce and raise head and stick up tail.Annular protrusion is integrally formed with pipeline.
(2)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm And foreign matter, in the contact surface of two pipelines, i.e., the socket of one pipeline and the contact surface of the bellmouth of another pipeline smear non-grease profit Lubrication prescription, such as vaseline lotion, rubber modified asphalt ointment or the uncured coating of modified rubber.
(3)The adaptable rubber seal 81 of upper size is covered on the outer wall of socket insertion section, docks the socket 80 of two pipelines With bellmouth 85, socket 80 and bellmouth 85 form seam, the seam specially formed between insertion section 10 and bellmouth 85 and annular protrusion The seam formed between bellmouth 85;
(4)Along seam crossing, brushing base treatment agent, base treatment oxidant layer are covered in right-angled trapezium on socket on the duct wall of both sides At the outside of protrusion and pipeline joint-seam on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides, for fixing laitance, gravel, increasing surface cleanliness and strong Degree ensures that adhesiving effect, the width of base treatment oxidant layer distinguish extension at least along seam crossing on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides 400mm;
(5)It is close with Non-woven tape 5, epoxy putty, flexible putty for external wall or butyl rubber at 7 outer end port 70 of seam crossing Any one of envelope cream fills and leads up compacting, i.e., equal with base treatment oxidant layer outer ring surface;Its effect is to prevent subsequent shrink belt In counterpart position seam crossing excess shrinkage, recess is formed, influences beauty, while playing the role of waterproof reinforced layer;
(6)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening liquid being covered in above at gap in base treatment oxidant layer Rubber layer;
(7)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat Contracting band rides over around a circle of pipeline, then the one of shrink belt on other end, the joint area hot air welding gun of pyrocondensation belt It welds, fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, tightly wraps up in and holds pipeline joint-seam;By heat transfer, there is temperature The liguid rubber layer of sensibility softens and sticks into one with pyrocondensation belt slightly.
Pyrocondensation belt is crosslinked polyethylene material, and stretched orientation when being produced because of it, quickly cooling is shaped, when reheating, The memory effect of high molecular material can promote its contraction at a certain temperature, to wrap concrete duct, be arrived in temperature height When plastic molten melt temperature, when two connectors of two thermal contraction slices together when can it is melt bonded together.
The step(7)In, uncured rubber drip is additionally provided between base treatment oxidant layer and spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is first heated and is melted, first sprayed or brush in base treatment oxidant layer by green waterproof coating layer Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating, and extension at least 300mm is distinguished on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing, thickness is 1mm-2mm;Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber, thickness 1.5mm-2mm on uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer again.
In step(3)In, after the adaptable rubber seal of upper size is covered on the outer wall of socket insertion section, first in insertion section Modified pitch ointment 101 is smeared on 10 end 100 and corresponding bellmouth end face, then is docked the socket 80 of two pipelines and held Mouth 85.
The present invention with liquefaction gas spray gun fire-cure pyrocondensation belt make its contraction tightly wrap up in hold at pipeline joint-seam when, due to heat pass It passs, the liguid rubber layer with temperature sensitivity is again pico- to be softened and stick into one with pyrocondensation belt, and shrink belt melting temperature is big In 140 DEG C, 80 DEG C of liquid rubber is heated to become sticky, and is in semi-molten state, and shrink belt is and molten in 100 DEG C or so rapid desufflations The closely knit stickup of liquid rubber melted, ensures the waterproof effect of interface.To realize half rigid semi-flexible pipe joint, it is released effectively Pipe network stress, the destruction for mitigating abutment joint, reduce the generation of leakage.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise of not departing from general idea of the present invention, several changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. the waterproof construction of a kind of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, it is characterised in that:Including both sides at pipeline joint-seam Base treatment oxidant layer on pipeline outer wall, base treatment oxidant layer distinguish extension at least along seam crossing on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides 400mm;Base treatment oxidant layer is equipped with the spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber for the 1.5mm-2.5mm thickness being covered in above seam crossing Layer, spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer distinguish extension at least 300mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;Spray rapid hardening liquid Pyrocondensation belt is coated on body rubber layer, the thickness of pyrocondensation belt is at least 1mm.
2. the waterproof construction of bell and spigot according to claim 1 or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, it is characterised in that:Base It is 1mm- that the thickness that uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is formed is additionally provided between processing oxidant layer and spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer The uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer of 2mm.
3. the waterproof construction of bell and spigot according to claim 2 or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, it is characterised in that:It is non-solid Change rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer and distinguishes perimetric length and spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing Glue-line is identical.
4. the waterproof construction of bell and spigot according to claim 3 or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, it is characterised in that:Base Inorganic agent is the epoxy compatible with spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer and uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer difference chemical property Type base treatment agent.
5. the waterproof construction of bell and spigot according to claim 1 or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing, it is characterised in that:Epoxy Type base treatment agent is two component epoxy base treatment agent or single-component epoxy base treatment agent;Two component epoxy base treatment agent For the mixture of oil-soluble epoxy resin and curing agent, curing agent is imidazoles, polyamide and anhydride epoxy hardener, list Component epoxy base treatment agent is emulsion type epoxy modified acrylic resin;Curing agent used in two component epoxy base treatment agent For imidazoles, polyamide and anhydride epoxy hardener.
6. the construction method of the waterproof construction of steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Packet Include following steps,
(1)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm and different Object smears non-grease lubricant in the interface of two pipelines connection;
(2)Brushing base treatment agent forms base treatment oxidant layer on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides at the pipeline joint-seam, for fixing Laitance, increases surface cleanliness and intensity at gravel, ensures adhesiving effect, and the width of base treatment oxidant layer is along seam crossing to both sides Pipeline outer tube wall on respectively extension at least 400mm, then at the port of seam crossing outer end with Non-woven tape, epoxy putty, Any one of flexible putty for external wall or butyl rubber sealing compound fill and lead up compacting;
Or the adaptable sealing rubber ring of upper size is covered in the gap of two adjacent channels connection, then both sides at pipeline joint-seam Pipeline outer tube wall on brushing base treatment agent form base treatment oxidant layer, the width of base treatment oxidant layer is along seam crossing to both sides Pipeline outer tube wall on respectively extension at least 400mm;
(3)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening liquid being covered in above seam crossing in base treatment oxidant layer Rubber layer;
(4)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat The joint area of contracting band is welded with hot air welding gun, and fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, is tightly wrapped up in and is held pipeline and connect Seam.
7. the construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Packet Include following steps,
(1)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm and different Object;
(2)The corresponding rubber seal of upper size is covered on receptacle wall;Before covering rubber seal, in socket, rubber seal The non-grease lubricant of contact surface smearing of circle, bellmouth;
(3)Jointing processing is carried out at the docking of the lateral wall of the madial wall and socket of bellmouth, and in the madial wall except bellmouth It is right angled triangle or right angle that docking with the lateral wall of socket, which is sentenced and forms a cross section on the pipeline outer wall of outer socket, Trapezoidal jointing annular protrusion;Right angled triangle or the right-angle side of right-angled trapezium cross section are close to connect with bellmouth outside end, Bevel edge is close to the top of the right angled triangle of bellmouth outside end or the right-angle side of right-angled trapezium far from bellmouth outside end It is located on same anchor ring with bellmouth outside end outer ring surface, the included angle of bevel edge and receptacle wall is 30 ° -60 °;
(4)It is brushed at base on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides on the outer ring surface of jointing annular protrusion and at pipeline joint-seam on socket Agent is managed, the width of base treatment oxidant layer distinguishes extension at least 400mm on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides along seam crossing;
(5)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening liquid being covered in above seam crossing in base treatment oxidant layer Rubber layer;
(6)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat The joint area of contracting band is welded with hot air welding gun, and fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, is tightly wrapped up in and is held pipeline and connect Seam.
8. the construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It hooks It is any one of waterproof mortar, epoxy putty, flexible putty for external wall, pitch ointment or butyl rubber sealing compound to stitch material.
9. the construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Packet Include following steps,
(1)The length being inserted on bell and spigot concrete pipe socket in bellmouth is insertion section, apart from pipeline on the receptacle wall of pipeline The distance of socket end be that the ring that the cross section that one consolidates with socket outer tube wall is right-angled trapezium is added at the length of insertion section Shape protrusion;And in the cross section of right-angled trapezium, right-angle side is close to bellmouth outside end, and the bevel edge of right-angled trapezium is far from bellmouth outer end The bottom of end, right-angled trapezium is located on the outer wall of socket, and the bevel edge of right-angled trapezium is 60 ° with the angle of bottom angle, The upper bottom edge of right-angled trapezium is located at bellmouth end outer ring surface on same anchor ring;Annular protrusion is integrally formed with pipeline;
(2)It removes at two tube seams on interface and on two pipe inside and outside walls away from whole dusts in seam crossing at least 400mm and different Object, in the contact surface of two pipelines, i.e., the socket of one pipeline and the contact surface of the bellmouth of another pipeline smear non-grease lubricant;
(3)The adaptable rubber seal of upper size is covered on the outer wall of socket insertion section, is docked the socket and bellmouth of two pipelines, is inserted Mouth and bellmouth form seam, the seam specially formed between insertion section and bellmouth and the seam formed between annular protrusion and bellmouth;
(4)Along seam crossing, brushing base treatment agent, base treatment oxidant layer are covered in right-angled trapezium on socket on the duct wall of both sides At the outside of protrusion and pipeline joint-seam on the pipeline outer tube wall of both sides, the width of base treatment oxidant layer is along seam crossing to the pipe of both sides Extension at least 400mm is distinguished on road outer tube wall;
(5)With Non-woven tape, epoxy putty, flexible putty for external wall or butyl rubber sealing compound at the port of seam crossing outer end Any one of fill and lead up compacting, i.e., it is equal with base treatment oxidant layer outer ring surface;Its effect is to prevent subsequent shrink belt right Oral area position seam crossing excess shrinkage forms recess, influences beauty, while playing the role of waterproof reinforced layer;
(6)Spraying spraying rapid hardening liquid rubber forms the spraying rapid hardening liquid being covered in above at gap in base treatment oxidant layer Rubber layer;
(7)After spraying rapid hardening liguid rubber layer dry solidification, in spraying one layer of pyrocondensation belt of rapid hardening liguid rubber layer outer cladding, heat The joint area of contracting band is welded with hot air welding gun, and fire-cureing pyrocondensation belt with liquefaction gas spray gun makes its contraction, is tightly wrapped up in and is held pipeline and connect Seam.
10. the construction method of the waterproof construction of bell and spigot concrete pipe seam crossing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: In step(3)In, after the adaptable rubber seal of upper size is covered on the outer wall of socket insertion section, first in the end of insertion section and Modified pitch ointment is smeared in corresponding bellmouth end face, then docks the socket and bellmouth of two pipelines.
CN201810334517.2A 2018-04-14 2018-04-14 The waterproof construction and construction method of bell and spigot or steel bellmouth concrete pipe seam crossing Pending CN108487414A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140118A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 江苏清源管道技术有限公司 A kind of long-distance pipe anti-corrosive apparatus and method
CN109855522A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-06-07 广州库克科技有限公司 A kind of displacement detection system and method for tunnel space deformation
CN110953416A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-04-03 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Pipe joint sealing method for socket type reinforced concrete drain pipe
CN110984341A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Concrete socket type pipeline seepage-proofing and water-leakage-proofing construction method
CN110984342A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Seepage-proofing and water-leakage-proofing construction method for plain and grooved pipelines
CN111255044A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Flat-opening type rainwater pipe flexible connection structure and connection method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140118A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 江苏清源管道技术有限公司 A kind of long-distance pipe anti-corrosive apparatus and method
CN109855522A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-06-07 广州库克科技有限公司 A kind of displacement detection system and method for tunnel space deformation
CN109855522B (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-12-01 广州库克测控科技有限公司 Displacement detection system and method for tunnel space deformation
CN110984341A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Concrete socket type pipeline seepage-proofing and water-leakage-proofing construction method
CN110984342A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-10 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Seepage-proofing and water-leakage-proofing construction method for plain and grooved pipelines
CN111255044A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Flat-opening type rainwater pipe flexible connection structure and connection method
CN110953416A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-04-03 中建七局安装工程有限公司 Pipe joint sealing method for socket type reinforced concrete drain pipe

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Application publication date: 20180904