CN108486735A - The production technology of one Artenkreis circle fancy suiting - Google Patents
The production technology of one Artenkreis circle fancy suiting Download PDFInfo
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- CN108486735A CN108486735A CN201810233945.6A CN201810233945A CN108486735A CN 108486735 A CN108486735 A CN 108486735A CN 201810233945 A CN201810233945 A CN 201810233945A CN 108486735 A CN108486735 A CN 108486735A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/192—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
- D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
- D06M13/517—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond containing silicon-halogen bonds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
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- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the production technologies of an Artenkreis circle fancy suiting, including processing step successively as follows:Prepare circle circle fancy suiting raw material, including weight percent be 25% polyester fiber, Australia's billet fiber of 25% 64S, 30% 64S Australia's wool top fiber and 20% viscose rayon;Polyester fiber is spun into the spun yarn of 38/2 public branch by spun yarn mode;Australia's wool top fiber of Australia's billet fiber of 64S and 64S are spun into the spun yarn of 38/2 public branch by spun yarn mode;Viscose rayon is spun into the spun yarn of 4/1 public branch by spun yarn mode;Warping is carried out to yarn, blended two kinds of spun yarns that 38/2 public branch and 4/1 public branch is made, wherein the spun yarn of 38/2 public branch and 4/1 public branch is used as weft yarn after interweaving, the spun yarn of 38/2 public branch is as warp thread;The yarn being spun into is weaved on rapier loom by the way of single-warp single-abb;Tape edge is passed sequentially through to the cloth knitted, fulling, braying, dehydration, drying, fluffing, scalds and cuts and finished product is made in spotting.It soft touch of the present invention, new style and easily arranges.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technologies of an Artenkreis circle fancy suiting.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the requirement for taking, the dicoration of clothes etc. is higher and higher, cashmere sheep
The high-grade raw material such as hair is increasingly used in weaving and the production of cloth.Fabric made of fancy yarn is to grow up the 1990s
Novel fabric, flame unique structure, color sense and three-dimensional sense be strong, good hand feeling, the fabric being made into increasingly by
The favor of fashion fan and like;But flame quality is low, and product quality and class are in urgent need to be improved.Application publication number is CN
The patent of 102715679 A:Double face gold wire wool circle composite woolen cloth, including frieze body, the upper following table of the frieze body
Face is equipped with wool ring layer and several Herba Anoectochili roxburghiis, the tow that the Herba Anoectochili roxburghii is made of a plurality of single spun gold, the Herba Anoectochili roxburghii
In the outside of wool ring layer, and distribution forms big grid in length and breadth, and the wool ring layer and Herba Anoectochili roxburghii are fixed on woollen cloth with line
On ontology.It does not search and prepares circle circle fancy suiting in technologic improvement and innovation about using Loop Yarns.And current circle circle
Fancy suiting is not easy to arrange.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, the production technology of an Artenkreis circle fancy suiting is provided,
Manufactured circle encloses fancy suiting soft touch, new style and has automatically cleaning effect, easily arranges.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is to design the production technology of an Artenkreis circle fancy suiting, including it is as follows
Processing step successively:
S1:Prepare circle circle fancy suiting raw material, including weight percent be 25% polyester fiber, 25% quality count be
Australia's billet of 64S, 30% quality count be 64S Australia's wool top and 20% viscose rayon;
S2:The Australia's hair for being 64S by Australia's billet that unstained or stained polyester fiber, quality count are 64S, quality count
Item and viscose rayon are spun into the spun yarn of the spun yarn and 4/1 public branch of 38/2 public branch by spun yarn mode;Spinning technological process
Middle control relative humidity 50%~65%, 25 DEG C~30 DEG C of temperature;
S3:Warping is carried out to yarn obtained by S2, wherein the spun yarn of 38/2 public branch and 4/1 public branch is used as weft yarn after interweaving,
The spun yarn of 38/2 public branch is as warp thread;The yarn being spun into is weaved on rapier loom by the way of single-warp single-abb, upper machine latitude
Yarn density is 258/10cm, and total quantity of warps is 5700, and porter 46, it is 7 to wear number, and upper machine reed width is 176cm, fabric grammes per square metre
For 790g/m, finished product grammes per square metre is 820g/m;
S4:Tape edge is passed sequentially through to the cloth that S3 is knitted, fulling, braying, dehydration, drying, fluffing, scalds and cuts and decatizing work
Finished product is made in skill.Using circle circle fancy suiting color sense made of this technology mode and three-dimensional sense, strong, good hand feeling, quality height perform
It is secondary, soft touch, new style.
Further technical solution is that in step s 2, spun yarn mode includes the technique spinned after first item contaminates, dyer
Skill be by the fiber of corresponding raw material successively by dyeing, after backwashing, spell hair, silver mixing, preceding grilling, combing and after grilling process complete item
Dye, spinning process be respective fiber after contaminating item successively by silver mixing, three grillings, twice rove, spun yarn, winder, doubling,
Double twisting and lopping process complete spinning.
Further technical solution be further include Australia's billet to quality count is 64S between S2 steps and S3 steps
And the pre-treating technology for Australia's wool top that quality count is 64S, pre-treating technology include pretreatment:It it is 0.05 part by mass fraction
Australia's wool top that the Australia's billet and 0.06 part of quality count that quality count is 64S are 64S is impregnated in absolute ethyl alcohol and succinic anhydride
It is cleaned with deionized water after 1 hour in mixed solution, then 40 DEG C of drying, wherein 28.97 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, succinic anhydride 1.83
Part;Pre-treating technology further includes the preparation for the treatment of fluid:3.67 parts of cetomacrogol 1000s are dissolved in 28.97 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol,
Then the rotating speed after 1.80 parts of butyl titanate with 3000r/min is added to stir, adding 220.73 parts of volumetric concentrations is
80% ethanol solution;Pre-treating technology further includes that will be immersed in 5~10min for the treatment of fluid by pretreated raw fibre, so
The treatment fluid comprising raw fibre is put into autoclave afterwards, then reaction kettle is put into homogeneous reactor with 2 DEG C/min
Heating rate be warming up to 105 DEG C after, keep this temperature and with the rate of 10r/min stir 2h, wait for that reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature
It is washed with deionized after taking out raw fibre afterwards and is dried at a temperature of 40 DEG C.Using succinic anhydride to Australia's wool top fiber,
After Australia's billet fiber pretreatment, fiber surface has been grafted a large amount of carboxyl, this will greatly facilitate the more rutile titanias of fibers adsorption
Mine type titanium dioxide.Australia's wool top fiber and Australia's billet fiber surface adhere to many titanium dioxide nanoparticles, portion after treatment
Particle is divided also to agglomerate into block, for average grain diameter in 5nm or so, nano titanium dioxide crystal form is Anatase.By
A large amount of nano-titanium dioxides have been loaded in fiber surface, thus while it is pre-processed, but to the thermal property of fiber
It influences little.The load of nano particle makes Australia's wool top fiber, its surface of Australia's billet fiber more coarse, suitable, forbidden lamella piece quiet to rub
Wiping factor and dynamic frictional coefficient are increased, but difference inverse, along scale static frictional coefficient and dynamic frictional coefficient
Become smaller, therefore static friction effect, dynamic friction effect reduce, and can suitably reduce fiber felting.It is found, is received by examination of infrared spectrum
With fiber graft reaction occurs for rice grain.Australia's wool top fiber and Australia's billet fiber surface have loaded anatase-phase nano titanium dioxide
Particle has splendid catalytic self-cleaning effect, can explain dyestuff, red wine stain etc..
Further technical solution be further include to polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon between S2 steps and S3 steps
Pre-treating technology, pre-treating technology be by mass fraction be 0.1 part polyester fiber and/or 0.1 part viscose rayon immerse
In the sodium hydroxide solution of a concentration of 18g/L, under the conditions of 80 DEG C impregnate 75min after take out, then successively with 70 DEG C of water, 45 DEG C
Water, 30 DEG C water cleaning, raw fibre dry to 2~3h after cleaning at 85 DEG C, then to raw fibre carry out chemistry gas
Mutually deposit;Preparing for vapor deposition agents useful for same is as follows:It is 1 part of dimethyldichlorosilane and 5 parts of methyl by mass fraction
Trichlorosilane is dissolved in 17 parts of toluene solvant, then the container containing the solution is placed on the closed appearance that relative humidity is 80%
In device;The alkylchlorosilane superjacent gas that will be placed on through the processed raw fibre of sodium hydroxide solution in above-mentioned closed container
In body, the deposition processes 120min under gas phase condition.After polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon base extraction, erodable fibers
Surface increases the surface roughness of fiber so that fiber reacts more abundant with methyl trichlorosilane when vapor deposition, this technique
The setting of relevant parameter can reach super-hydrophobic purpose.Coordinate the pretreatment to Australia's wool top fiber, Australia's billet fiber so that weaving
Fabric afterwards has self-cleaning effect.
Further technical solution is, in the dyeing process of bar dyeing technique, heat preservation and adding assistant after temperature rises to 30 DEG C,
Add dyestuff level dyeing 20min after 5min, continue to heat up, temperature rise speed is 1 DEG C/min, is added after keeping the temperature 30min after being warming up to 98 DEG C
30min is kept the temperature after formic acid, the after backwashing process is carried out after being then cooled to 20 DEG C, and wherein cooling rate is 0.5 DEG C/min.
The advantages of the present invention are:Using circle circle fancy suiting color sense and three-dimensional sense made of this technology mode
By force, good hand feeling, quality height improve grade, soft touch, new style.Manufactured circle circle fancy suiting soft touch, new style and
Have automatically cleaning effect, easily arrange;After being pre-processed to Australia's wool top fiber, Australia's billet fiber using succinic anhydride, fiber surface connects
The a large amount of carboxyl of branch, this will greatly facilitate the more anatase titanium dioxides of fibers adsorption.Australia's wool top after treatment
Fiber and Australia's billet fiber surface adhere to many titanium dioxide nanoparticles, and partial particulate also agglomerates into block,
For average grain diameter in 5nm or so, nano titanium dioxide crystal form is Anatase.Since fiber surface has loaded a large amount of nanometer titanium dioxides
Titanium thus while being pre-processed to it, but influences the thermal property of fiber little.The load of nano particle makes Australia's hair
Bar fiber, its surface of Australia's billet fiber are more coarse, and suitable, forbidden lamella piece static friction factor and dynamic frictional coefficient are increased,
But the difference of inverse, suitable scale static frictional coefficient and dynamic frictional coefficient becomes smaller, therefore static friction effect, dynamic friction effect subtract
It is small, it can suitably reduce fiber felting.It is found by examination of infrared spectrum, with fiber graft reaction occurs for nano particle.Australia's wool top
Fiber and Australia's billet fiber surface have loaded anatase-phase nano titanium dioxide particle, have splendid catalytic self-cleaning effect,
Dyestuff, red wine stain etc. can be explained.After polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon base extraction, erodable fibers surface increases fibre
The surface roughness of dimension so that fiber reacts more abundant with methyl trichlorosilane when vapor deposition, this technique relevant parameter is set
Surely it can reach super-hydrophobic purpose.Coordinate the pretreatment to Australia's wool top fiber, Australia's billet fiber so that the fabric after weaving has
Self-cleaning effect.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only used for more
Add and clearly demonstrate technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
The present invention is the production technology of an Artenkreis circle fancy suiting, including processing step successively as follows:
S1:Prepare circle circle fancy suiting raw material, including weight percent be 25% polyester fiber, 25% quality count be
Australia's billet of 64S, 30% quality count be 64S Australia's wool top and 20% viscose rayon;
S2:The Australia's hair for being 64S by Australia's billet that unstained or stained polyester fiber, quality count are 64S, quality count
Item and viscose rayon are spun into the spun yarn of the spun yarn and 4/1 public branch of 38/2 public branch by spun yarn mode;Spinning technological process
Middle control relative humidity 50%~65%, 25 DEG C~30 DEG C of temperature;
S3:Warping is carried out to yarn obtained by S2, wherein the spun yarn of 38/2 public branch and 4/1 public branch is used as weft yarn after interweaving,
The spun yarn of 38/2 public branch is as warp thread;The yarn being spun into is weaved on rapier loom by the way of single-warp single-abb, upper machine latitude
Yarn density is 258/10cm, and total quantity of warps is 5700, and porter 46, it is 7 to wear number, and upper machine reed width is 176cm, fabric grammes per square metre
For 790g/m, finished product grammes per square metre is 820g/m;
S4:Tape edge is passed sequentially through to the cloth that S3 is knitted, fulling, braying, dehydration, drying, fluffing, scalds and cuts and decatizing work
Finished product is made in skill.
In step s 2, spun yarn mode includes the technique spinned after first item contaminates, and bar dyeing technique is by the fibre of corresponding raw material
Dimension successively by dyeing, after backwashing, spell hair, silver mixing, preceding grilling, combing and after grilling process complete item dye, spinning process is by item
It is complete that respective fiber after dye passes through silver mixing, three grillings, twice rove, spun yarn, winder, doubling, double twisting and lopping process successively
At spinning.
Further include to Australia's billet that quality count is 64S and the Australia that quality count is 64S between S2 steps and S3 steps
The pre-treating technology of wool top, pre-treating technology include pretreatment:The Australia for being 64S by the quality count that mass fraction is 0.05 part is short
Australia's wool top that item and 0.06 part of quality count are 64S is impregnated in the mixed solution of absolute ethyl alcohol and succinic anhydride to be used after 1 hour
Deionized water is cleaned, then 40 DEG C of drying, wherein 28.97 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1.83 parts of succinic anhydride;Pre-treating technology further includes
The preparation for the treatment of fluid:3.67 parts of cetomacrogol 1000s are dissolved in 28.97 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1.80 parts of metatitanic acid is then added
It is stirred with the rotating speed of 3000r/min after four butyl esters, adds the ethanol solution that 220.73 parts of volumetric concentrations are 80%;Pre-treatment work
Skill further includes that will be immersed in treatment fluid 5min by pretreated raw fibre, is then put into the treatment fluid comprising raw fibre
In autoclave, then reaction kettle is put into homogeneous reactor and is warming up to 105 DEG C with the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min, and with
The rate constant temperature 2h of 10r/min is washed with deionized after taking out raw fibre after reaction kettle is cooled to room temperature and at 40 DEG C
At a temperature of dry.
Further include the pre-treating technology to polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon, pre-treatment between S2 steps and S3 steps
Technique is that polyester fiber that mass fraction is 0.1 part and/or 0.1 part of viscose rayon are immersed to the hydroxide of a concentration of 18g/L
In sodium solution, taken out after impregnating 75min under the conditions of 80 DEG C, then cleaned successively with 70 DEG C of water, 45 DEG C of water, 30 DEG C of water,
After cleaning raw fibre is dried into 2h at 85 DEG C, chemical vapor deposition then is carried out to raw fibre;Vapor deposition examination used
Preparing for agent is as follows:It is the toluene that 1 part of dimethyldichlorosilane and 5 parts of methyl trichlorosilane are dissolved in 17 parts by mass fraction
In solvent, then by the container containing the solution be placed on relative humidity be 80% closed container in;It will be through sodium hydroxide solution
Processed raw fibre is placed in the alkylchlorosilane superjacent gas in above-mentioned closed container, is deposited under gas phase condition
Handle 120min.
In the dyeing process of bar dyeing technique, temperature is kept the temperature after rising to 30 DEG C and adding assistant, adds dyestuff level dyeing after 5min
20min continues to heat up, and temperature rise speed is 1 DEG C/min, and 30min is kept the temperature after formic acid is added after heat preservation 30min after being warming up to 98 DEG C,
Then the after backwashing process is carried out after being cooled to 20 DEG C, wherein cooling rate is 0.5 DEG C/min.
Embodiment two:
With being different only in that for embodiment one, between S2 steps and S3 steps is Australia's billet of 64S to quality count
And in the pre-treating technology for Australia's wool top that quality count is 64S, treatment fluid will be immersed in by pretreated raw fibre
10min;It, will be former after cleaning in the pre-treating technology to polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon between S2 steps and S3 steps
Material fiber dries 3h at 85 DEG C.
Embodiment three:
With being different only in that for embodiment one, between S2 steps and S3 steps is Australia's billet of 64S to quality count
And in the pre-treating technology for Australia's wool top that quality count is 64S, treatment fluid 7min will be immersed in by pretreated raw fibre;
In the pre-treating technology to polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon between S2 steps and S3 steps, by raw fibre after cleaning
2.5h is dried at 85 DEG C.
Comparative example one:
It is not short to the Australia that quality count is 64S between S2 steps and S3 steps with being different only in that for embodiment one
Item and quality count are the pre-treating technology of Australia's wool top of 64S;Between S2 steps and S3 steps without to polyester fiber and/
Or the pre-treating technology of viscose rayon.
Comparative example two:
It is not short to the Australia that quality count is 64S between S2 steps and S3 steps with being different only in that for embodiment one
Item and quality count are the pre-treating technology of Australia's wool top of 64S.
Comparative example three:
With being different only in that for embodiment one, between S2 steps and S3 steps without to polyester fiber and/or viscose glue
The pre-treating technology of fiber.
According to GB4711-1984 Single fibers ultimate strength and elongation three embodiments of experimental method pair and three comparisons
Australia's wool top fiber and Australia's billet fiber in example measure wool fiber tensile property and frictional resistance, and calculate separately according to the following formula
The friction factor μ and friction effect δ of wool fiber, friction factor μ=0.733 [lgf0-lg(f0- m)], friction effect δ=(μa-
μs)/(μa+μs);Wherein f0For the quality (215g) of fiber both ends clips, m reads for weighing scale to test twisting force;μaFor forbidden lamella piece friction because
Number, μsFor along scale friction factor;Following table is (right for ease of list for the comparison sheet of wool fiber tensile property and frictional behaviour
Ratio indicates that embodiment is indicated with S with D):
Contact angle, roll angle are tested to the cloth specimen after weaving and carry out collecting grey experiment, test method is:Take the cloth after weaving
Sample is fixed on contact angle instrument objective table, is drawn 0.05mL deionized waters and is dripped to fabric surface, focuses and water droplet
Position is simultaneously read.Contact angle is measured in 8 different locations of fabric surface, is averaged, as contact of the fabric surface with water
Angle;The distilled water that 0.3mL is drawn with syringe is injected into specimen surface, then opens rotating switch and rotates objective table, writes down water
Sample inclined angle when drop just starts to roll, each Specimen Determination 3 times, the average value of acquired results are water droplet in fabric table
The roll angle in face;Powdered carbon is equably spread to fabric surface to be measured, 0.1mL distilled water is drawn and drips to fabric surface, fabric is inclined
The case where oblique certain angle makes water droplet tumble, and observation water droplet takes away dirt, characterize the automatical cleaning ability of fabric.Following table is different realities
Apply the self-cleaning property comparison sheet of example and comparative example cloth specimen (for ease of list, comparative example indicates that embodiment is indicated with S with D):
Wool fiber | Contact angle/° | Roll angle/° |
S1 | 165.0 | 3.5 |
S2 | 162.3 | 2.9 |
S3 | 165.1 | 3.2 |
D1 | 110.3 | 10.0 |
D2 | 140.2 | 7.8 |
D3 | 136.5 | 8.6 |
There are one prodigious promotions for the contact angle of fabric after the mode of the present invention is handled, largely due to the place of the present invention
Reason mode is first to be directed to wool fiber and the pretreatment of non-wool fiber respectively, then weaves, can make in this way in weaving process
Originally the polyester fiber of generation pit and viscose rayon further expand the recess situation of pit, further improve it instead certainly
Clean effect can be to wool to prevent the loss of intensity and the nano particle of wool surface load in weaving process
Some nano-titanium dioxides of fiber (i.e. Australia's wool top fiber and Australia's billet fiber) multi-load increase the dosage of butyl titanate,
And reduce the dosage to non-wool fiber treatment fluid.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the production technology of an Artenkreis circle fancy suiting, which is characterized in that including processing step successively as follows:
S1:Prepare circle circle fancy suiting raw material, including weight percent be 25% polyester fiber, 25% quality count be 64S
Australia's billet, 30% quality count be 64S Australia's wool top and 20% viscose rayon;
S2:By Australia's billet that unstained or stained polyester fiber, quality count are 64S, quality count be 64S Australia's wool top and
Viscose rayon is spun into the spun yarn of the spun yarn and 4/1 public branch of 38/2 public branch by spun yarn mode;It is controlled in spinning technological process
Relative humidity 50%~65% processed, 25 DEG C~30 DEG C of temperature;
S3:To yarn progress warping obtained by S2, wherein weft yarn is used as after the spun yarn intertexture of 38/2 public branch and 4/1 public branch, 38/2
The spun yarn of public affairs branch is as warp thread;The yarn being spun into is weaved on rapier loom by the way of single-warp single-abb, and upper machine weft yarn is close
Degree is 258/10cm, and total quantity of warps is 5700, and porter 46, it is 7 to wear number, and upper machine reed width is 176cm, and fabric grammes per square metre is
790g/m, finished product grammes per square metre are 820g/m;
S4:Tape edge is passed sequentially through to the cloth that S3 is knitted, fulling, braying, dehydration, drying, fluffing, scalds and cuts and spotting system
At finished product.
2. the production technology of Artenkreis circle fancy suiting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that spinning in the step S2
Yarn mode includes the technique spinned after first item contaminates, and bar dyeing technique is by the fiber of corresponding raw material successively by dyeing, after backwashing, spelling
Hair, silver mixing, preceding grilling, combing and rear grilling process complete item dye, and spinning process is that the respective fiber after contaminating item is passed through successively
Silver mixing, three grillings, twice rove, spun yarn, winder, doubling, double twisting and lopping process complete spinning.
3. the production technology of Artenkreis circle fancy suiting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the S2 steps and S3 steps
Between further include to quality count be 64S Australia's billet and quality count be 64S Australia's wool top pre-treating technology, pre-treatment work
Skill includes pretreatment:It is 64S's by Australia's billet that the quality count that mass fraction is 0.05 part is 64S and 0.06 part of quality count
Australia's wool top is impregnated in the mixed solution of absolute ethyl alcohol and succinic anhydride and is cleaned with deionized water after 1 hour, then 40 DEG C of drying,
Wherein 28.97 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 1.83 parts of succinic anhydride;Pre-treating technology further includes the preparation for the treatment of fluid:By 3.67 parts of poly- second
Glycol 1000 is dissolved in 28.97 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, is then added after 1.80 parts of butyl titanate with the rotating speed of 3000r/min
Stirring adds the ethanol solution that 220.73 parts of volumetric concentrations are 80%;Pre-treating technology further includes that will pass through pretreated original
Expect that the treatment fluid comprising raw fibre in 5~10min for the treatment of fluid, is then put into autoclave, then will be anti-by fiber impregnation
It answers kettle to be put into homogeneous reactor and is warming up to 105 DEG C with the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min, and with the rate constant temperature 2h of 10r/min, wait for
Reaction kettle is washed with deionized after taking out raw fibre after being cooled to room temperature and is dried at a temperature of 40 DEG C.
4. the production technology of Artenkreis circle fancy suiting as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that in the S2 steps and S3 steps
Between further include pre-treating technology to polyester fiber and/or viscose rayon, it is 0.1 part that pre-treating technology, which is by mass fraction,
Polyester fiber and/or 0.1 part of viscose rayon immerse in the sodium hydroxide solution of a concentration of 18g/L, are impregnated under the conditions of 80 DEG C
It takes out after 75min, then is cleaned successively with 70 DEG C of water, 45 DEG C of water, 30 DEG C of water, dry raw fibre at 85 DEG C after cleaning
Dry 2~3h, then carries out chemical vapor deposition to raw fibre;Preparing for vapor deposition agents useful for same is as follows:By mass fraction
It is dissolved in 17 parts of toluene solvant for 1 part of dimethyldichlorosilane and 5 parts of methyl trichlorosilane, then the solution will be contained
Container is placed in the closed container that relative humidity is 80%;It will be placed on through the processed raw fibre of sodium hydroxide solution above-mentioned
In alkylchlorosilane superjacent gas in closed container, the deposition processes 120min under gas phase condition.
5. the production technology of Artenkreis circle fancy suiting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the dyeing of the bar dyeing technique
In process, temperature is kept the temperature after rising to 30 DEG C and adding assistant, adds dyestuff level dyeing 20min after 5min, continues to heat up, temperature rise speed 1
DEG C/min, 30min is kept the temperature after formic acid is added after heat preservation 30min after being warming up to 98 DEG C, is carried out after being then cooled to 20 DEG C described multiple
Process is washed, wherein cooling rate is 0.5 DEG C/min.
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