CN108476911A - A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to gardens construction equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame, the quantity of annular fixing frame is two, the side of two annular fixing frame bottoms is fixedly connected with link block I, the bottom of link block I is rotatably connected to adjustable shelf by fixed pin, and the bottom of adjustable shelf is fixedly connected with device for positioning and supporting, and the shape of annular fixing frame is semicircular arc.The ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, it is supported convenient for the device to entirety by the effect of device for positioning and supporting, to ensure device during being transplanted, it is improved to the stability of device, it ensure that the stability of transplanting process, it avoids artificial when directly being transplanted using gasoline transplanter, easily shift, to cause the deflection cut the earth, it causes accidentally to cut in root to transplanting trees, the survival rate for influencing number transplanting, improves the uniformity and stability of transplanting, to improve the survival rate of transplanting tree.

Description

A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus

Technical field

The present invention relates to gardens construction equipment technical field, specially a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus.

Background technology

Transplant apparatus be it is a kind of connecting the tool that root takes nursery stock with soil ball in garden seedling tree migration process kind, can be greatly improved The efficiency of excavated by manual work seedling and the survival rate for improving nursery stock.It can easily cut soil, in the tree root and soil in sawed-off soil The stone of miscellaneous folder is mainly used for during nursery stock transplanting the cutting and regeneration of taking with soil ball, barrelling or superseded forest, has only Special convenience and superior function.

Transplant apparatus is easy to operate, seed plate accurate positioning, can utmostly retain the root system and pot-shaped soil ball of nursery stock, not hinder Root system improves plant percent, therefore more and more extensive in the application of gardens construction.

The utility model of existing application number 201720950525.0 discloses a kind of plant transplantation equipment, including transplant apparatus Ontology, the top of the first telescopic rod are provided with transplanting shovel, and the top of the second telescopic rod is provided with lift-pull handle, lift-pull handle it is interior Side is provided with arc groove, and elastic wear-resisting pad is embedded on the inside of arc groove, and the side of installs case is provided with camera, passes through First telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are convenient for adjustment length, convenient for the progress of transplanting, are shoveled by transplanting convenient for digging vegetational zone soil Go out, improves survival rate, and be convenient for shifting plant by lift-pull handle, while having laughed at the pressure of plant by elastic wear-resisting pad Power avoids damaging plant.

Although the utility model solves the problems, such as, but the problems such as still remaining when in use needs to solve：

1. though the utility model can be transplanted, due to be it is artificial carry out lifting transplanting, in the mistake transplanted Cheng Zhong, the process taken easily cause the offset of shovel soil, will result in damaged to the root for transplanting trees in this way, thus can Influence the survival rate of transplanting tree.

2. trees that the utility model during carrying out transplanting shoveling, is dug out need it is artificial draw, otherwise Trees are easily toppled over, and the difficulty of transplanting can be thus increased, while can cause the uniformity and stability of transplanting.

Then, improvement is studied for existing structure, that is, defect, a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus is provided.

Invention content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, have the efficiency of transplanting compared with The advantages that height, manual operation is convenient, and the survival rate for transplanting trees is higher, and shoveling process is uniform solves present transplanting and sets Standby process during being transplanted, taken easily causes the offset of shovel soil, will result in the root to transplanting trees in this way Damage, can thus influence the survival rate of transplanting tree, the trees dug out need it is artificial draw, otherwise trees are easy The problem of toppling over, can thus increase the difficulty of transplanting, while the uniformity and stability of transplanting can be caused.

(2) technical solution

Efficiency to realize above-mentioned transplanting is higher, and manual operation is convenient, and the survival rate for transplanting trees is higher, and shoveling process is equal Even purpose, the present invention provide the following technical solutions：A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame, the annular The quantity of fixed frame is two, and the side of two annular fixing frame bottoms is fixedly connected with link block I, the link block I Bottom adjustable shelf is rotatably connected to by fixed pin, the bottom of the adjustable shelf is fixedly connected with device for positioning and supporting, described The shape of annular fixing frame is semicircular arc, and sliding slot is offered on the intrados of annular fixing frame, and the inside of the sliding slot is slided Dynamic to be connected with sliding block, the sliding block, which is located on the front outside sliding slot, is fixedly connected with stretching damping device, the stretching damping The front of device is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is installed with fixed block, the inner ring of the fixed block It is rotatably connected to gasoline transplanter, the top of the gasoline transplanter is equipped with link block II, and the top of link block II passes through drawing The lower rotation of bar and angle vernier device connects, and is extended at the top of the angle vernier device and stretches the upper of damping device Side, and angle vernier device is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type stretched between damping device, the outer arc of the annular fixing frame The middle part in face is equipped with auxiliary support arrangement, and the bottom of the auxiliary support arrangement and the side at the top of device for positioning and supporting are rotatablely connected, described Side at the top of annular fixing frame is fixedly connected with length adjustment device, and the other end of the length adjustment device is threaded with Screwed plug is fixedly connected with convex block on the end face of the screwed plug other end, and the other end of the convex block is rotatably connected to U-shaped company Frame is connect, the bottom of the U-shaped link is rotatably connected to arc clip by trip bolt, and the bottom of the arc clip is equipped with Fastener is mutually clamped respectively by positioning pin with location hole between two annular fixing frames, and outside two annular fixing frames The edge of cambered surface is respectively equipped with mounting blocks, is fixedly connected by screw bolt and nut between two mounting blocks.

Preferably, the device for positioning and supporting includes motion bar, and the top of the motion bar and the bottom of adjustable shelf are solid Fixed connection, the bottom end of the device for positioning and supporting is actively socketed on the interior intracavitary of fixes sleeve and is fixedly connected with positioned at fixing sleeve The bottom end of the locking pin of tube inner chamber, the fixes sleeve is rotatably connected to connector, and the bottom of the connector is fixedly connected with Support plate, movable sleeve is connected to pin respectively for both sides at the top of the support plate, and the quantity of the device for positioning and supporting is three, and three A device for positioning and supporting is equally distributed on the bottom of two annular fixing frames respectively.

Preferably, the stretching damping device includes arc frame, the fixed company in the back side of the arc frame and the front of sliding block Connect, the front of the arc frame is hollow form, and the left and right sides of arc frame inner wall is fixedly mounted respectively there are two locating rod, two The top of a locating rod is respectively with the both sides pivot bush unit of movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is respectively by being located at two Movable plate in locating rod is connect with the bottom driving of arc frame inner cavity, and the bottom of the movable plate and the top of mounting plate are fixed Connection.

Preferably, the angle vernier device includes adjusting threaded rod, and the apical position for adjusting threaded rod is equipped with One section of screw thread, and adjust threaded rod and be threadedly coupled with the middle part of movable plate by screw thread, the top for adjusting threaded rod is fixed It is socketed with the limited block positioned at both sides above and below screw thread, and two limited blocks are located at the both sides up and down of movable plate, the adjusting The top of threaded rod is fixedly connected with the knob above movable plate, and knob is located at the top of limited block, the adjusting spiral shell The bottom end of rasp bar is rotatablely connected by the top of adapter and pull rod.

Preferably, the auxiliary support arrangement includes L-type plate, and the side of the L-type plate and the side of annular fixing frame are fixed and connected It connects, the side of the L-type plate inner wall is fixedly connected by fixed link with the outer wall of annular fixing frame, movable sleeve in the fixed link It is connected to movable block, the bottom of the movable block is equipped with link block III, and the link block III is fixed close to the side of annular fixing frame It is connected with hinge, the side of the hinge is rotatably connected to spring, and the side of the movable block passes through the bullet in fixed link The outer wall of spring and annular fixing frame is sequentially connected, and the side of the spring is rotatably connected to telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod It is rotatablely connected by the side of hinge and motion bar with the bottom end of the top pivot bush unit of rod set, the rod set.

Preferably, the length adjustment device includes supporting block, and the bottom end of the supporting block is fixedly mounted on annular fixation The top of frame, the top of the supporting block by shipping and reselling on another market and one end of bull stick is rotatablely connected, the bull stick close to supporting block one Section fixing sleeve is equipped with fixed plate, and the other end movable sleeve of the bull stick is connected to moving casing, and the side of the fixed plate passes through position It is sequentially connected in one end of tension spring and moving casing on bull stick.

Preferably, the shape of the sliding slot is arc groove, and the groove width value of sliding slot is adapted with the outer diameter of sliding block, the cunning The quantity of slot is two, and two sliding slots are located on two annular fixing frames, and the central point of two sliding slots is located at one Point.

Preferably, the shape of the arc frame and movable plate is all arc, and arc frame and movable plate are solid with annular respectively The intrados for determining frame is adapted, and the movable plate is located at the inner cavity of arc frame and is not in contact with the inner wall of arc frame.

Preferably, the quantity of the arc clip is set as two, and two arc clips are located at two annular fixing frames Outside, and be mutually clamped by fastener between two arc clips, the shape of two arc clips is half arc, institute It states and is fixedly connected with clamping pad on the intrados of arc clip.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, has following advantageous effect：

1, the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by the effect of device for positioning and supporting convenient for being supported to whole device, It to ensure device during being transplanted, is improved to the stability of device, ensure that the stabilization of transplanting process Property, avoid it is artificial easily shift when directly being transplanted using gasoline transplanter, it is right to cause the deflection of shoveling The root of transplanting trees causes accidentally to cut, and influences the survival rate of number transplanting, the uniformity and stability of transplanting is improved, to carry The survival rate of high transplanting tree.

2, the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus is used by the mating connection of positioning pin, location hole and mounting blocks, consequently facilitating Device is installed in the periphery of transplanting trees, while convenient for being dismantled to device, convenient for collecting for device, improving dress The convenience used is set, gasoline transplanter is supported by using annular fixing frame, stretching damping device and mounting plate, from And convenient for users to easily carrying out the adjusting of angle and excavating depth to gasoline transplanter, operation difficulty is reduced, is carried simultaneously The high stability of operation, convenient for preferably carrying out the transplanting of trees.

3, ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by being used cooperatively for length adjustment device and arc clip, convenient for trees Be clamped, trees after transplanting be fixed to convenient, avoid it is artificial trees help it is steady so that it is entire to move Cultivation process can save human resources with one man operation, improve the convenience of operation, at the same can prevent trees deviate and to tree The root of wood causes accidentally to cut, and improves the survival rate of transplanting tree.

4, ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by the threaded connection between screwed plug and moving casing, convenient for being pressed from both sides to arc Piece is replaced, so as to according to the diameter of trees to be transplanted, be clamped, carried using the arc clip of different-diameter The high scope of application of device.

5, the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus is acted on by the Auxiliary support of auxiliary support arrangement, convenient for being carried out to annular fixing frame Support, it is convenient preferably to carry out trees to improve to the fixed stability of annular fixing frame during being transplanted Transplanting ensures the uniformity that transplanting cutting is cut the earth, improves the convenience of device.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view；

Fig. 2 is structure of the invention device for positioning and supporting schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is that structure of the invention stretches damping device schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is structure of the invention angle vernier device schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the auxiliary support arrangement schematic diagram of structure of the invention；

Fig. 6 is structure of the invention length adjustment device schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of structure of the invention arc clip；

Fig. 8 is structure of the invention arc frame schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is close-up schematic view at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1；

Figure 10 is the partial schematic diagram of structure of the invention Fig. 1.

In figure：1 annular fixing frame, 2 link blocks I, 3 fixed pins, 4 adjustable shelfs, 5 device for positioning and supporting, 51 motion bars, 52 are consolidated Determine sleeve, 53 locking pins, 54 connectors, 55 support plates, 6 sliding slots, 7 sliding blocks, 8 stretching damping devices, 81 arc frames, 82 positioning Bar, 83 movable plates, 84 compression springs, 9 mounting plates, 10 fixed blocks, 11 gasoline transplanters, 12 link blocks II, 13 pull rods, 14 angle adjustments Device, 141 adjust threaded rods, 142 limited blocks, 143 knobs, 144 adapters, 15 auxiliary support arrangements, 151L templates, 152 fixed links, 153 movable blocks, 154 link blocks III, 155 hinges, 156 springs, 157 telescopic rods, 158 rod sets, 16 length adjustment devices, 161 Bracer 162 is shipped and resell on another market, the connection of 163 bull sticks, 164 fixed plates, 165 moving casings, 166 tension springs, 17 screwed plugs, 18 convex blocks, 19U types Frame, 20 trip bolts, 21 arc clips, 22 fasteners, 23 positioning pins, 24 location holes, 25 mounting blocks.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1-10, a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame 1, the quantity of annular fixing frame 1 is Two, the sides of two 1 bottoms of annular fixing frame is fixedly connected with link block I 2, and the bottom of link block I 2 passes through 3 turns of fixed pin Dynamic to be connected with adjustable shelf 4, the bottom of adjustable shelf 4 is fixedly connected with device for positioning and supporting 5, and device for positioning and supporting 5 includes activity The top of bar 51, motion bar 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of adjustable shelf 4, and the bottom end of device for positioning and supporting 5 is actively socketed on fixation The interior intracavitary of sleeve 52 and it is fixedly connected with the locking pin 53 positioned at 52 inner cavity of fixes sleeve, the bottom end rotation of fixes sleeve 52 connects It is connected to connector 54, the bottom of connector 54 is fixedly connected with support plate 55, and pivot bush unit is distinguished in the both sides at 55 top of support plate There is pin, the quantity of device for positioning and supporting 5 is three, and it is fixed that three device for positioning and supporting 5 are equally distributed on two annulars respectively The bottom of frame 1 increases the forced area of device and ground by the way that three groups of support plates 55 are arranged, to carry out base to whole device Point support, and be fixed with ground by pin, the fixed stability of device is improved, while by motion bar 51 in fixing sleeve Socket relationship on cylinder 52 can freely be stretched freely when carrying out the adjusting of angle to device for positioning and supporting 5, from And ensureing the reasonability of the adjusting setting of device, the shape of annular fixing frame 1 is semicircular arc, and the inner arc of annular fixing frame 1 Sliding slot 6 is offered on face, the shape of sliding slot 6 is arc groove, and the groove width value of sliding slot 6 is adapted with the outer diameter of sliding block 7, sliding slot 6 Quantity be two, and two sliding slots 6 are located on two annular fixing frames 1, and the central point of two sliding slots 6 is located at a bit, Ensure two annular fixing frames 1 after connection, two sliding slots 6 can completely coincide, to stretch damping device 8 mobile When, card will not be caused to lead, improve the reasonability of device setting, the internal slide of sliding slot 6 is connected with sliding block 7, sliding block 7 It is fixedly connected on front outside the sliding slot 6 and stretches damping device 8, it includes arc frame 81, arc frame 81 to stretch damping device 8 Shape with movable plate 83 is all arc, and intrados of the arc frame 81 with movable plate 83 respectively with annular fixing frame 1 is adapted, Movable plate 83 is located at the inner cavity of arc frame 81 and is not in contact with the inner wall of arc frame 81, ensures in mobile gasoline transplanter 11 In the process, the spacing between arc frame 81 and the inner wall of annular fixing frame 1 remains constant, improves the reasonable of device setting Property, the back side of arc frame 81 is fixedly connected with the front of sliding block 7, and the front of arc frame 81 is hollow form, and 81 inner wall of arc frame The left and right sides be fixedly mounted respectively there are two locating rod 82, the top of two locating rods 82 is lived with the both sides of movable plate 83 respectively Dynamic socket, the bottom of movable plate 83 passes through the bottom of movable plate 84 and 81 inner cavity of arc frame in two locating rods 82 respectively It is sequentially connected, the bottom of movable plate 83 is fixedly connected with the top of mounting plate 9, coordinates 9 He of mounting plate by the way that movable plate 83 is arranged The connection relation of fixed block 10 is supported gasoline transplanter 11, avoid it is artificial gasoline transplanter 11 is taken, It is inconvenient when being cut the earth, the convenience of device setting operation is improved, is convenient for being dug by the way that movable plate 84 is arranged Cushioning effect is carried out to gasoline transplanter 11 when native, gasoline transplanter 11 is avoided and generates vibration when being cut the earth and lead to vapour The position offset of oily transplanter 11 causes accidentally cutting for trees ' root, improves the stability and transplanting survival rate of number transplanting, draws The front for stretching damping device 8 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 9, and the bottom of mounting plate 9 is installed with fixed block 10, fixed block 10 Inner ring is rotatably connected to gasoline transplanter 11, and the top of gasoline transplanter 11 is equipped with link block II 12, and the top of link block II 12 Portion is connect by pull rod 13 with the lower rotation of angle vernier device 14, and angle vernier device 14 includes adjusting threaded rod 141, is adjusted The apical position for saving threaded rod 141 is equipped with one section of screw thread, and adjusts middle part spiral shell of the threaded rod 141 by screw thread and movable plate 83 Line connects, and the top fixing sleeve for adjusting threaded rod 141 is connected to the limited block 142 of the both sides above and below screw thread, and two limited blocks 142 are located at the both sides up and down of movable plate 83, and the top for adjusting threaded rod 141 is fixedly connected with above movable plate 83 Knob 143, and knob 143 is located at the top of limited block 142, the bottom end for adjusting threaded rod 141 passes through adapter 144 and pull rod 13 Top rotation connection utilize and adjust threaded rod 141 and pull rod 13 drives the end of gasoline transplanter 11 by turning knob 143 Portion position moves up and down, and then may be implemented to adjust gasoline transplanter 11 and the angle of inclination on ground, facilitates according to shifting Wooden root diameter (RD) size of planting trees adjusts, and improves the reasonability of device setting, by the way that limited block 142 is arranged to adjusting spiral shell Limitation is made in the displacement of rasp bar 141, avoids crossing for adjusting threaded rod 141 and moves, the top of angle vernier device 14 extends to drawing The top of damping device 8 is stretched, and angle vernier device 14 is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type stretched between damping device 8, ring The middle part of the extrados of shape fixed frame 1 be equipped with auxiliary support arrangement 15, auxiliary support arrangement 15 include L-type plate 151, the side of L-type plate 151 with The side of annular fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected, the outer wall that the side of 151 inner wall of L-type plate passes through fixed link 152 and annular fixing frame 1 It is fixedly connected, movable sleeve is connected to movable block 153 in fixed link 152, and the bottom of movable block 153 is equipped with link block III 154, link block III 154 are fixedly connected with hinge 155 close to the side of annular fixing frame 1, and the side of hinge 155 is rotatably connected to spring 156, living The side of motion block 153 passes through the outer wall drive connection of spring 156 and annular fixing frame 1 in fixed link 152, spring 156 Side be rotatably connected to telescopic rod 157, the bottom end of telescopic rod 157 and the top pivot bush unit of rod set 158, the bottom of rod set 158 End is rotatablely connected by hinge 155 and the side of motion bar 51, by the way that movement of the movable block 153 in fixed link 152 is arranged, together Being telescopically connected between Shi Peihe telescopic rods 157 and rod set 158 and telescopic rod 157, rod set 158, link block III 154 and activity Rotation connection between bar 51, convenient for carrying out Auxiliary support work to annular fixing frame 1 when adjusting device for positioning and supporting 5 With, it realizes and annular fixing frame 1 is preferably supported, improve 1 fixed stability of annular fixing frame, it is convenient preferably to be set The side of the transplanting of wood, the bottom and 5 top of device for positioning and supporting of auxiliary support arrangement 15 is rotatablely connected, 1 top of annular fixing frame Side is fixedly connected with length adjustment device 16, and length adjustment device 16 includes supporting block 161, and the bottom end of supporting block 161 is fixed Mounted on the top of annular fixing frame 1, the top of supporting block 161 is rotatablely connected by one end of ship and resell on another market 162 and bull stick 163, is turned Bar 163 is equipped with fixed plate 164 close to one section of fixing sleeve of supporting block 161, and the other end movable sleeve of bull stick 163 is connected to moving casing 165, the side of fixed plate 164 is passed through by one end drive connection of tension spring 166 and moving casing 165 on bull stick 163 Socket between bull stick 163 and moving casing 165 is set, while coordinating the cushioning effect of tension spring 166, convenient for according to transplanting trees Diameter, adjust the distance between 165 end of moving casing and annular fixing frame 1, recycle arc clip 21 to transplant Trees are fixed, convenient to be clamped to the trees after transplanting, avoid trees run-off the straight when transplanting, and cause to transplanting The root of trees causes accidentally to cut, and influences the survival rate of transplanting tree, and the other end of length adjustment device 16 is threaded with screw thread Bolt 17 is fixedly connected with convex block 18 on the end face of 17 other end of screwed plug, and the other end of convex block 18 is rotatably connected to U-shaped link 19, the bottom of U-shaped link 19 is rotatably connected to arc clip 21 by trip bolt 20, and the quantity of arc clip 21 is set as two A, two arc clips 21 are located at the outside of two annular fixing frames 1, and pass through fastener between two arc clips 21 22 phases are clamped, and the shape of two arc clips 21 is half arc, and clamping pad is fixedly connected on the intrados of arc clip 21, It is convenient that the trees of transplanting are compressed by the way that clamping pad is arranged inside arc clip 21, it avoids causing the outside of trees Damage is scraped, while increasing the frictional force between arc clip 21 and trees to be transplanted, improves the fixed effect to trees, arc folder The bottom of piece 21 is equipped with fastener 22, is mutually clamped with location hole 24 by positioning pin 23 respectively between two annular fixing frames 1, and The edge of two 1 extrados of annular fixing frame is respectively equipped with mounting blocks 25, is consolidated by screw bolt and nut between two mounting blocks 25 Fixed connection.

It when work, places the device in by trees to be transplanted, then by sliding into sliding block 7 in sliding slot 6, will stretch first Gasoline transplanter 11 on damping device 8 is mounted on the intrados of annular fixing frame 1, and then manually adjusting good position makes two Annular fixing frame 1 is uniformly placed on the surrounding of trees to be transplanted, and is then directed at positioning pin 23 with location hole 24 and is clamped, And locked by screw bolt and nut, the placement of annular fixing frame 1 is completed, it is then outside according to the thickness difference of transplanting trees Three groups of device for positioning and supporting 5 are pulled to be fixed to suitable angle, and by pin, then further according to the diameter of transplanting trees Size selects suitable arc clip 21 and by 17 screw-threaded coupling of screwed plug on moving casing 165, is flipped up arc folder Two arc clips 21 are linked together by fastener 22, and are wound on the outside of trees to be transplanted by piece 21, and trees are fixed Firmly, and by clamping pad it locks, after the installation for completing whole device, starts gasoline transplanter 11, pass through turning knob 143, profit It drives pull rod 13 to move up and down with threaded rod 141 is adjusted, and then adjusts the angle of inclination of gasoline transplanter 11, then by downward Gasoline transplanter 11 is pressed, transplanting shoveling is carried out to trees using the scoop of 11 end of gasoline transplanter, while along sliding slot 6 Track carry out annular cut out, while during pressing down on gasoline transplanter 11 by movable plate 84 into row buffering, wait digging After soil, transplanting trees are fixed by arc clip 21, after then being dismantled device, the trees dug out are transported It walks, you can.

In conclusion the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by the effect of device for positioning and supporting 5 convenient for whole device into Row support, to ensure device during being transplanted, is improved to the stability of device, ensure that transplanting process Stability, avoid artificial when directly being transplanted using gasoline transplanter 11, easily shift, to cause shoveling Deflection, the root to transplanting trees cause accidentally to cut, influence the survival rate of number transplanting, improve the uniformity and stabilization of transplanting Property, to improve the survival rate of transplanting tree；It is used by the mating connection of positioning pin 23, location hole 24 and mounting blocks 25, from And convenient for being installed to device in the periphery of transplanting trees, while convenient for being dismantled to device, convenient for collecting for device, carrying The convenience that high device uses, by using annular fixing frame 1, stretches damping device 8 and mounting plate 9 to gasoline transplanter 11 It is supported, to convenient for users to easily carrying out the adjusting of angle and excavating depth to gasoline transplanter 11, reduce behaviour Make difficulty, while improving the stability of operation, convenient for preferably carrying out the transplanting of trees；Pass through length adjustment device 16 and arc Clevis piece 21 is used cooperatively, and convenient for being clamped to trees, is fixed to the trees after transplanting to convenient, is avoided people For trees help it is steady so that entire transplanting process can save human resources with one man operation, improve the convenient of operation Property, while can prevent trees from deviating and causing accidentally to cut to the root of trees, improve the survival rate of transplanting tree；Pass through screw thread Threaded connection between bolt 17 and moving casing 165 waits for transplanting tree convenient for being replaced to arc clip 21 so as to basis The diameter of wood, is clamped using the arc clip 21 of different-diameter, improves the scope of application of device；It is filled by auxiliary support The Auxiliary support effect for setting 15, convenient for being supported to annular fixing frame 1, to improve during being transplanted to annular 1 fixed stability of fixed frame, the convenient transplanting for preferably carrying out trees ensure the uniformity that transplanting cutting is cut the earth, improve The convenience of device.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame (1), it is characterised in that：The number of the annular fixing frame (1) Amount is two, and the side of two annular fixing frame (1) bottoms is fixedly connected with link block I (2), the link block I (2) Bottom is rotatably connected to adjustable shelf (4) by fixed pin (3), and the bottom of the adjustable shelf (4) is fixedly connected with positioning support dress It sets (5), the shape of the annular fixing frame (1) is semicircular arc, and offers sliding slot on the intrados of annular fixing frame (1) (6), the internal slide of the sliding slot (6) is connected with sliding block (7), and the sliding block (7) is located at fixed on the external front of sliding slot (6) It is connected with and stretches damping device (8), the front for stretching damping device (8) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (9), the mounting plate (9) bottom is installed with fixed block (10), and the inner ring of the fixed block (10) is rotatably connected to gasoline transplanter (11), institute The top for stating gasoline transplanter (11) is equipped with link block II (12), and the top of link block II (12) passes through pull rod (13) and angle The lower rotation of micromatic setting (14) connects, and is extended at the top of the angle vernier device (14) and stretches damping device (8) Top, and angle vernier device (14) is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type stretched between damping device (8), the annular is fixed The middle part of the extrados of frame (1) is equipped with auxiliary support arrangement (15), and bottom and the device for positioning and supporting (5) of the auxiliary support arrangement (15) push up The side in portion is rotatablely connected, and the side at the top of the annular fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with length adjustment device (16), the length The other end of degree regulating device (16) is threaded with screwed plug (17), fixed on the end face of screwed plug (17) other end to connect It is connected to convex block (18), the other end of the convex block (18) is rotatably connected to U-shaped link (19), the U-shaped link (19) Bottom is rotatably connected to arc clip (21) by trip bolt (20), and the bottom of the arc clip (21) is equipped with fastener (22), it is mutually clamped with location hole (24) by positioning pin (23) respectively between two annular fixing frames (1), and two annulars The edge of fixed frame (1) extrados is respectively equipped with mounting blocks (25), passes through screw bolt and nut between two mounting blocks (25) It is fixedly connected.

2. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The device for positioning and supporting (5) Include motion bar (51), the top of the motion bar (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of adjustable shelf (4), and the positioning, which supports, to be filled The bottom end for setting (5) is actively socketed on the interior intracavitary of fixes sleeve (52) and is fixedly connected with positioned at the anti-of fixes sleeve (52) inner cavity The bottom end of out of stock (53), the fixes sleeve (52) is rotatably connected to connector (54), and the bottom of the connector (54) is fixed It is connected with support plate (55), movable sleeve is connected to pin, the device for positioning and supporting to the both sides at the top of the support plate (55) respectively (5) quantity is three, and three device for positioning and supporting (5) are equally distributed on the bottom of two annular fixing frames (1) respectively.

3. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stretching damping device (8) Including arc frame (81), the back side of the arc frame (81) is fixedly connected with the front of sliding block (7), and the arc frame (81) is just Face is hollow form, and the left and right sides of arc frame (81) inner wall is fixedly mounted that there are two locating rods (82) respectively, and two described fixed The top both sides pivot bush unit with movable plate (83) respectively of position bar (82), the bottom of the movable plate (83) is respectively by being located at Movable plate (84) on two locating rods (82) is connect with the bottom driving of arc frame (81) inner cavity, the bottom of the movable plate (83) It is fixedly connected at the top of portion and mounting plate (9).

4. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The angle vernier device (14) Including adjusting threaded rod (141), the apical position for adjusting threaded rod (141) is equipped with one section of screw thread, and adjusts threaded rod (141) it is threadedly coupled with the middle part of movable plate (83) by screw thread, the top fixing sleeve for adjusting threaded rod (141) is connected to position The limited block (142) of both sides above and below screw thread, and two limited blocks (142) are located at the both sides up and down of movable plate (83), institute It states and adjusts the top of threaded rod (141) and be fixedly connected with knob (143) above movable plate (83), and knob (143) position Top in limited block (142), the top that the bottom end for adjusting threaded rod (141) passes through adapter (144) and pull rod (13) Rotation connection.

5. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary support arrangement (15) includes The side of L-type plate (151), the L-type plate (151) is fixedly connected with the side of annular fixing frame (1), in the L-type plate (151) The side of wall is fixedly connected by fixed link (152) with the outer wall of annular fixing frame (1), movable sleeve on the fixed link (152) It is connected to movable block (153), the bottom of the movable block (153) is equipped with link block III (154), and the link block III (154) is close The side of annular fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with hinge (155), and the side of the hinge (155) is rotatably connected to spring (156), the side of the movable block (153) passes through the spring (156) that is located in fixed link (152) and annular fixing frame (1) Outer wall is sequentially connected, and the side of the spring (156) is rotatably connected to telescopic rod (157), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (157) with The bottom end of the top pivot bush unit of rod set (158), the rod set (158) is turned by the side of hinge (155) and motion bar (51) Dynamic connection.

6. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length adjustment device (16) Including supporting block (161), the bottom end of the supporting block (161) is fixedly mounted on the top of annular fixing frame (1), the supporting block (161) top is by one end rotation connection of ship and resell on another market (162) and bull stick (163), and the bull stick (163) is close to supporting block (161) one section of fixing sleeve is equipped with fixed plate (164), and the other end movable sleeve of the bull stick (163) is connected to moving casing (165), the side of the fixed plate (164) passes through the one of the tension spring (166) and moving casing (165) that are located on bull stick (163) End is sequentially connected.

7. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shape of the sliding slot (6) is Arc groove, and the groove width value of sliding slot (6) is adapted with the outer diameter of sliding block (7), the quantity of the sliding slot (6) is two, and two Sliding slot (6) is located on two annular fixing frames (1), and the central point of two sliding slots (6) is located at a bit.

8. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The arc frame (81) and activity The shape of plate (83) is all arc, and intrados of the arc frame (81) with movable plate (83) respectively with annular fixing frame (1) is mutually fitted Match, the movable plate (83) is located at the inner cavity of arc frame (81) and is not in contact with the inner wall of arc frame (81).

9. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the arc clip (21) Amount is set as two, and two arc clips (21) are located at the outside of two annular fixing frames (1), and two arc clips (21) Between be mutually clamped by fastener (22), the shape of two arc clips (21) is half arc, the arc clip (21) clamping pad is fixedly connected on intrados.