CN208908745U - A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to gardens construction equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame, the quantity of annular fixing frame is two, the side of two annular fixing frame bottoms is fixedly connected with link block I, the bottom of link block I is rotatably connected to adjustable shelf by fixed pin, and the bottom of adjustable shelf is fixedly connected with device for positioning and supporting, and the shape of annular fixing frame is semicircular arc.The ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, it is supported by the effect of device for positioning and supporting convenient for the device to entirety, to guarantee device during being transplanted, it is improved to the stability of device, it ensure that the stability of transplanting process, it avoids artificial direct when being transplanted using gasoline transplanter, easily shift, to cause the deflection cut the earth, the root of transplanting trees is caused accidentally to cut, the survival rate for influencing number transplanting, improves the uniformity and stability of transplanting, to improve the survival rate of transplanting tree.

Description

A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus

Technical field

The present invention relates to gardens construction equipment technical field, specially a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus.

Background technique

Transplant apparatus be it is a kind of connect the tool that root takes nursery stock with soil ball in garden seedling tree migration process kind, can be greatly improved The efficiency of excavated by manual work seedling and the survival rate for improving nursery stock.It can easily cut soil, in the tree root and soil in sawed-off soil The stone of miscellaneous folder is mainly used for during nursery stock transplanting the cutting and regeneration of taking with soil ball, barrelling or superseded forest, has only Special convenience and superior function.

Transplant apparatus is easy to operate, seed plate accurate positioning, can utmostly retain the root system and pot-shaped soil ball of nursery stock, not hurt Root system improves plant percent, therefore in gardens construction using upper more and more extensive.

The utility model of existing application number 201720950525.0 discloses a kind of plant transplantation equipment, including transplant apparatus Ontology, the top of the first telescopic rod are provided with transplanting shovel, and the top of the second telescopic rod is provided with lift-pull handle, lift-pull handle it is interior Side is provided with arc groove, and elastic wear-resisting pad is embedded on the inside of arc groove, and the side of installs case is provided with camera, passes through First telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are convenient for adjustment length, convenient for the progress of transplanting, are dug vegetational zone soil by transplanting shovel Out, survival rate is improved, and is convenient for shifting plant by lift-pull handle, while having laughed at the pressure of plant by elastic wear-resisting pad Power avoids damaging plant.

Although the utility model solves the problems, such as, but the problems such as still remaining when in use needs to solve:

1. though the utility model can be carried out transplanting, due to be it is artificial carry out lifting transplanting, in the mistake transplanted Cheng Zhong, the process taken easily cause the offset of shovel soil, will result in damage to the root of transplanting trees in this way, thus can Influence the survival rate of transplanting tree.

2. trees that the utility model during carrying out transplanting shoveling, is dug out need it is artificial draw, otherwise Trees are easily toppled over, and thus will increase the difficulty of transplanting, while will cause the uniformity and stability of transplanting.

Then, improvement is studied for existing structure, that is, defect, a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus is provided.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, have the efficiency of transplanting compared with The advantages that height, manual operation is convenient, and the survival rate for transplanting trees is higher, and shoveling process is uniform solves present transplanting and sets Standby the process taken easily causes the offset of shovel soil during being transplanted, and will result in the root to transplanting trees in this way Damage, thus will affect the survival rate of transplanting tree, the trees dug out need it is artificial draw, otherwise trees are easy The problem of toppling over, thus will increase the difficulty of transplanting, while will cause the uniformity and stability of transplanting.

(2) technical solution

Efficiency to realize above-mentioned transplanting is higher, and manual operation is convenient, and the survival rate for transplanting trees is higher, and shoveling process is equal Even purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame, the annular The quantity of fixed frame is two, and the side of two annular fixing frame bottoms is fixedly connected with link block I, the link block I Bottom adjustable shelf is rotatably connected to by fixed pin, the bottom of the adjustable shelf is fixedly connected with device for positioning and supporting, described The shape of annular fixing frame is semicircular arc, and sliding slot is offered on the intrados of annular fixing frame, and the inside of the sliding slot is sliding Dynamic to be connected with sliding block, the sliding block, which is located on the front outside sliding slot, is fixedly connected with stretching damping device, the stretching damping The front of device is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with fixed block, the inner ring of the fixed block It is rotatably connected to gasoline transplanter, the top of the gasoline transplanter is equipped with link block II, and the top of link block II passes through drawing The lower rotation of bar and angle vernier device connects, and extends at the top of the angle vernier device and stretches the upper of damping device Side, and angle vernier device is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type stretched between damping device, the outer arc of the annular fixing frame The middle part in face is equipped with auxiliary support arrangement, and the bottom of the auxiliary support arrangement and the side at the top of device for positioning and supporting are rotatablely connected, described Side at the top of annular fixing frame is fixedly connected with length adjustment device, and the other end of the length adjustment device is threaded with Screwed plug is fixedly connected with convex block on the end face of the screwed plug other end, and the other end of the convex block is rotatably connected to U-shaped company Frame is connect, the bottom of the U-shaped connection frame is rotatably connected to arc clip by fastening screw, and the bottom of the arc clip is equipped with Fastener is mutually clamped between two annular fixing frames with location hole respectively by positioning pin, and outside two annular fixing frames The edge of cambered surface is respectively equipped with mounting blocks, is fixedly connected between two mounting blocks by screw bolt and nut.

Preferably, the device for positioning and supporting includes motion bar, and the top of the motion bar and the bottom of adjustable shelf are solid Fixed connection, the bottom end of the device for positioning and supporting is actively socketed on the interior intracavitary of fixes sleeve and is fixedly connected with positioned at fixing sleeve The locking pin of tube inner chamber, the bottom end of the fixes sleeve are rotatably connected to connector, and the bottom of the connector is fixedly connected with Support plate, movable sleeve is connected to pin respectively for two sides at the top of the support plate, and the quantity of the device for positioning and supporting is three, and three A device for positioning and supporting is equally distributed on the bottom of two annular fixing frames respectively.

Preferably, the stretching damping device includes arc frame, the fixed company in the back side of the arc frame and the front of sliding block Connect, the front of the arc frame is hollow form, and the left and right sides of arc frame inner wall is fixedly mounted respectively there are two locating rod, two The top of a locating rod is respectively with the two sides pivot bush unit of movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is respectively by being located at two Pressure spring in locating rod is connect with the bottom driving of arc frame inner cavity, the fixed company in the bottom of the movable plate and the top of mounting plate It connects.

Preferably, the angle vernier device includes adjusting threaded rod, and the apical position for adjusting threaded rod is equipped with One section of screw thread, and adjust threaded rod and be threadedly coupled by screw thread with the middle part of movable plate, the top for adjusting threaded rod is fixed It is socketed with the limited block for being located at screw thread or more two sides, and two limited blocks are located at the two sides up and down of movable plate, the adjusting The top of threaded rod is fixedly connected with the knob above movable plate, and knob is located at the top of limited block, the adjusting spiral shell The bottom end of rasp bar is rotatablely connected by the top of adapter and pull rod.

Preferably, the auxiliary support arrangement includes L-type plate, the fixed company in the side of the L-type plate and the side of annular fixing frame It connects, the side of the L-type plate inner wall is fixedly connected by fixed link with the outer wall of annular fixing frame, movable sleeve in the fixed link It is connected to movable block, the bottom of the movable block is equipped with link block III, and the link block III is fixed close to the side of annular fixing frame It is connected with hinge, the side of the hinge is rotatably connected to spring, and the side of the movable block passes through the bullet in fixed link The transmission connection of the outer wall of spring and annular fixing frame, the side of the spring is rotatably connected to telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod It is rotatablely connected with the bottom end of the top pivot bush unit of rod set, the rod set by the side of hinge and motion bar.

Preferably, the length adjustment device includes supporting block, and the bottom end of the supporting block is fixedly mounted on annular fixation The top of frame, the top of the supporting block by shipping and reselling on another market and one end of bull stick is rotatablely connected, the bull stick close to supporting block one Section fixing sleeve is equipped with fixed plate, and the other end movable sleeve of the bull stick is connected to moving casing, and the side of the fixed plate passes through position It is sequentially connected in one end of tension spring and moving casing on bull stick.

Preferably, the shape of the sliding slot is arc groove, and the groove width value of sliding slot is adapted with the outer diameter of sliding block, the cunning The quantity of slot is two, and two sliding slots are located on two annular fixing frames, and the central point of two sliding slots is located at one Point.

Preferably, the shape of the arc frame and movable plate is all arc, and arc frame and movable plate are solid with annular respectively The intrados for determining frame is adapted, and the movable plate is located at the inner cavity of arc frame and is not in contact with the inner wall of arc frame.

Preferably, the quantity of the arc clip is set as two, and two arc clips are located at two annular fixing frames Outside, and be mutually clamped between two arc clips by fastener, the shape of two arc clips is half arc, institute It states and is fixedly connected with clamping pad on the intrados of arc clip.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by the effect of device for positioning and supporting convenient for being supported to whole device, To guarantee that device during being transplanted, is improved to the stability of device, the stabilization of transplanting process ensure that Property, avoid it is artificial it is direct easily shift when being transplanted using gasoline transplanter, it is right to cause the deflection cut the earth The root of transplanting trees causes accidentally to cut, and influences the survival rate of number transplanting, the uniformity and stability of transplanting is improved, to mention The survival rate of high transplanting tree.

2, the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus is used by the mating connection of positioning pin, location hole and mounting blocks, consequently facilitating Device is installed in the periphery of transplanting trees, while convenient for dismantling to device, convenient for collecting for device, improving dress The convenience used is set, by being supported using annular fixing frame, stretching damping device and mounting plate to gasoline transplanter, from And convenient for users to easily carrying out the adjusting of angle and excavating depth to gasoline transplanter, operation difficulty is reduced, is mentioned simultaneously The high stability of operation, convenient for preferably carrying out the transplanting of trees.

3, ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by being used cooperatively for length adjustment device and arc clip, convenient for trees Be clamped, trees after transplanting be fixed thus convenient, avoid it is artificial trees help it is steady so that entire move Cultivation process can save human resources with one man operation, improve the convenience of operation, at the same can prevent trees deviate and to tree The root of wood causes accidentally to cut, and improves the survival rate of transplanting tree.

4, ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by the threaded connection between screwed plug and moving casing, convenient for being pressed from both sides to arc Piece is replaced, so as to be clamped, mentioned using the arc clip of different-diameter according to the diameter of trees to be transplanted The high scope of application of device.

5, the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus is acted on by the Auxiliary support of auxiliary support arrangement, convenient for carrying out to annular fixing frame Support, thus improve to the stability that annular fixing frame is fixed during being transplanted, it is convenient preferably to carry out trees Transplanting guarantees the uniformity that transplanting cutting is cut the earth, improves the convenience of device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view；

Fig. 2 is structure of the invention device for positioning and supporting schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is that structure of the invention stretches damping device schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is structure of the invention angle vernier device schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the auxiliary support arrangement schematic diagram of structure of the invention；

Fig. 6 is structure of the invention length adjustment device schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of structure of the invention arc clip；

Fig. 8 is structure of the invention arc frame schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is partial enlargement diagram at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1；

Figure 10 is the partial schematic diagram of structure of the invention Fig. 1.

In figure: 1 annular fixing frame, 2 link blocks I, 3 fixed pins, 4 adjustable shelfs, 5 device for positioning and supporting, 51 motion bars, 52 Fixes sleeve, 53 locking pins, 54 connectors, 55 support plates, 6 sliding slots, 7 sliding blocks, 8 stretching damping devices, 81 arc frames, 82 are determined Position bar, 83 movable plates, 84 pressure springs, 9 mounting plates, 10 fixed blocks, 11 gasoline transplanters, 12 link blocks II, 13 pull rods, 14 angles Micromatic setting, 141 adjusting threaded rods, 142 limited blocks, 143 knobs, 144 adapters, 15 auxiliary support arrangements, 151L template, 152 are consolidated Fixed pole, 153 movable blocks, 154 link blocks III, 155 hinges, 156 springs, 157 telescopic rods, 158 rod sets, 16 length adjustment devices, 161 supporting blocks 162 are shipped and resell on another market, 163 bull sticks, 164 fixed plates, 165 moving casings, 166 tension springs, 17 screwed plugs, 18 convex blocks, 19U Type connection frame, 20 fastening screws, 21 arc clips, 22 fasteners, 23 positioning pins, 24 location holes, 25 mounting blocks.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please referring to Fig. 1-10, a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame 1, the quantity of annular fixing frame 1 is Two, the side of two 1 bottoms of annular fixing frame is fixedly connected with link block I 2, and the bottom of link block I 2 passes through 3 turns of fixed pin Dynamic to be connected with adjustable shelf 4, the bottom of adjustable shelf 4 is fixedly connected with device for positioning and supporting 5, and device for positioning and supporting 5 includes activity The top of bar 51, motion bar 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of adjustable shelf 4, and the bottom end of device for positioning and supporting 5 is actively socketed on fixation Sleeve 52 interior intracavitary and it is fixedly connected with the locking pin 53 positioned at 52 inner cavity of fixes sleeve, the bottom end of fixes sleeve 52, which rotates, to be connected It is connected to connector 54, the bottom of connector 54 is fixedly connected with support plate 55, and pivot bush unit is distinguished in the two sides at 55 top of support plate There is pin, the quantity of device for positioning and supporting 5 is three, and it is fixed that three device for positioning and supporting 5 are equally distributed on two annulars respectively The bottom of frame 1 increases the forced area of device and ground by three groups of support plates 55 of setting, to carry out base to whole device Point support, and be fixed by pin with ground, the fixed stability of device is improved, while by motion bar 51 in fixing sleeve Socket relationship on cylinder 52 can freely be stretched freely when carrying out the adjusting of angle to device for positioning and supporting 5, from And guaranteeing the reasonability of the adjusting setting of device, the shape of annular fixing frame 1 is semicircular arc, and the inner arc of annular fixing frame 1 Sliding slot 6 is offered on face, the shape of sliding slot 6 is arc groove, and the groove width value of sliding slot 6 is adapted with the outer diameter of sliding block 7, sliding slot 6 Quantity be two, and two sliding slots 6 are located on two annular fixing frames 1, and the central point of two sliding slots 6 is located at a bit, Guarantee two annular fixing frames 1 after connection, two sliding slots 6 can completely coincide, to stretch damping device 8 mobile When, it not will cause card master, improve the reasonability of device setting, the internal slide of sliding slot 6 is connected with sliding block 7, and sliding block 7 It is fixedly connected on front outside the sliding slot 6 and stretches damping device 8, stretching damping device 8 includes arc frame 81, arc frame 81 Shape with movable plate 83 is all arc, and intrados of the arc frame 81 with movable plate 83 respectively with annular fixing frame 1 is adapted, Movable plate 83 is located at the inner cavity of arc frame 81 and is not in contact with the inner wall of arc frame 81, guarantees in mobile gasoline transplanter 11 During, the spacing between arc frame 81 and the inner wall of annular fixing frame 1 remains constant, improves the reasonable of device setting Property, the back side of arc frame 81 is fixedly connected with the front of sliding block 7, and the front of arc frame 81 is hollow form, and 81 inner wall of arc frame The left and right sides be fixedly mounted respectively there are two locating rod 82, the top of two locating rods 82 is living with the two sides of movable plate 83 respectively Dynamic socket, the bottom of movable plate 83 are passed by the bottom of the pressure spring 84 and 81 inner cavity of arc frame that are located in two locating rods 82 respectively Dynamic connection, the bottom of movable plate 83 are fixedly connected with the top of mounting plate 9, are coupled plate 9 and admittedly by the way that movable plate 83 is arranged The connection relationship for determining block 10 is supported gasoline transplanter 11, avoid it is artificial gasoline transplanter 11 is taken, It is inconvenient when being cut the earth, the convenience of device setting operation is improved, is convenient for by setting pressure spring 84 when being cut the earth Buffer function is carried out to gasoline transplanter 11, gasoline transplanter 11 is avoided and generates vibration when being cut the earth and gasoline is caused to move The positional shift of cultivation machine 11 causes accidentally cutting for trees ' root, and the stability and transplanting survival rate, stretching for improving number transplanting subtract The front of shake device 8 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 9, and the bottom of mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed with fixed block 10, fixed block 10 it is interior Circle is rotatably connected to gasoline transplanter 11, and the top of gasoline transplanter 11 is equipped with link block II 12, and the top of link block II 12 It is connect by pull rod 13 with the lower rotation of angle vernier device 14, angle vernier device 14 includes adjusting threaded rod 141, is adjusted The apical position of threaded rod 141 is equipped with one section of screw thread, and adjusts the middle part screw thread that threaded rod 141 passes through screw thread and movable plate 83 Connection, the top fixing sleeve for adjusting threaded rod 141 are connected to the limited block 142 of the two sides above and below screw thread, and two limited blocks 142 are located at the two sides up and down of movable plate 83, and the top for adjusting threaded rod 141 is fixedly connected with above movable plate 83 Knob 143, and knob 143 is located at the top of limited block 142, and the bottom end for adjusting threaded rod 141 passes through adapter 144 and pull rod 13 top rotation connection drives gasoline transplanter 11 using adjusting threaded rod 141 and pull rod 13 by turning knob 143 End position moves up and down, and then may be implemented to adjust gasoline transplanter 11 and the tilt angle on ground, facilitates basis The root diameter (RD) size of transplanting trees adjusts, and improves the reasonability of device setting, passes through 142 pairs of limited block adjustings of setting Limitation is made in the displacement of threaded rod 141, avoids crossing for adjusting threaded rod 141 and moves, the top of angle vernier device 14 extends to The top of damping device 8 is stretched, and angle vernier device 14 is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type stretched between damping device 8, The middle part of the extrados of annular fixing frame 1 is equipped with auxiliary support arrangement 15, and auxiliary support arrangement 15 includes L-type plate 151, the side of L-type plate 151 It is fixedly connected with the side of annular fixing frame 1, the side of 151 inner wall of L-type plate is outer by fixed link 152 and annular fixing frame 1 Wall is fixedly connected, and movable sleeve is connected to movable block 153 in fixed link 152, and the bottom of movable block 153 is equipped with link block III 154, connection Block III 154 is fixedly connected with hinge 155 close to the side of annular fixing frame 1, and the side of hinge 155 is rotatably connected to spring 156, The side of movable block 153 is sequentially connected by the outer wall of the spring 156 and annular fixing frame 1 that are located in fixed link 152, spring 156 side is rotatably connected to telescopic rod 157, the bottom end of telescopic rod 157 and the top pivot bush unit of rod set 158, rod set 158 Bottom end is rotatablely connected by the side of hinge 155 and motion bar 51, by the way that movement of the movable block 153 in fixed link 152 is arranged, Cooperate being telescopically connected between telescopic rod 157 and rod set 158 and telescopic rod 157, rod set 158, link block III 154 and work simultaneously Rotation connection between lever 51, convenient for carrying out Auxiliary support work to annular fixing frame 1 when adjusting device for positioning and supporting 5 With, it realizes and annular fixing frame 1 is preferably supported, improve the fixed stability of annular fixing frame 1, it is convenient preferably to be set The side of the transplanting of wood, 5 top of bottom and device for positioning and supporting of auxiliary support arrangement 15 is rotatablely connected, 1 top of annular fixing frame Side is fixedly connected with length adjustment device 16, and length adjustment device 16 includes supporting block 161, and the bottom end of supporting block 161 is fixed It is mounted on the top of annular fixing frame 1, the top of supporting block 161 is rotatablely connected by one end of ship and resell on another market 162 and bull stick 163, is turned Bar 163 is equipped with fixed plate 164 close to one section of fixing sleeve of supporting block 161, and the other end movable sleeve of bull stick 163 is connected to moving casing 165, the side of fixed plate 164 is sequentially connected by one end of the tension spring 166 and moving casing 165 that are located on bull stick 163, is led to The socket between setting bull stick 163 and moving casing 165 is crossed, while cooperating the buffer function of tension spring 166, convenient for being set according to transplanting The diameter of wood adjusts the distance between 165 end of moving casing and annular fixing frame 1, recycles 21 pairs of arc clip shiftings Wood of planting trees is fixed, convenient to be clamped to the trees after transplanting, avoids trees run-off the straight when transplanting, and causes to shifting Plant trees wood root cause accidentally to cut, influence the survival rate of transplanting tree, the other end of length adjustment device 16 is threaded with spiral shell Line bolt 17 is fixedly connected with convex block 18 on the end face of 17 other end of screwed plug, and the other end of convex block 18 is rotatably connected to U-shaped connection The bottom of frame 19, U-shaped connection frame 19 is rotatably connected to arc clip 21 by fastening screw 20, and the quantity of arc clip 21 is set It is two, two arc clips 21 are located at the outside of two annular fixing frames 1, and pass through between two arc clips 21 The clamping of 22 phase of fastener, the shape of two arc clips 21 is half arc, is fixedly connected on the intrados of arc clip 21 Clamping pad, it is convenient that the trees of transplanting are compressed by the way that clamping pad is arranged inside arc clip 21, it avoids to the outer of trees Portion causes to scrape damage, while increasing arc clip 21 and wait transplant the frictional force between trees, improving the fixed effect to trees, The bottom of arc clip 21 is equipped with fastener 22, passes through positioning pin 23 and location hole 24 respectively between two annular fixing frames 1 It is mutually clamped, and the edge of two 1 extrados of annular fixing frame is respectively equipped with mounting blocks 25, passes through bolt between two mounting blocks 25 It is fixedly connected with nut.

It when work, is placed the device in first wait transplant by trees, then by sliding into sliding block 7 in sliding slot 6, will be drawn The gasoline transplanter 11 stretched on damping device 8 is mounted on the intrados of annular fixing frame 1, and then manually adjusting good position makes two A annular fixing frame 1 is uniformly placed on the surrounding of trees to be transplanted, and positioning pin 23 is then directed at card with location hole 24 It connects, and is locked by screw bolt and nut, complete the placement of annular fixing frame 1, then distinguished according to the thickness of transplanting trees Three groups of device for positioning and supporting 5 are pulled out to suitable angle, and are fixed by pin, then further according to transplanting trees Diameter selects suitable arc clip 21 and by 17 screw-threaded coupling of screwed plug on moving casing 165, is flipped up Two arc clips 21 are linked together by fastener 22, and are wound on the outside of trees to be transplanted by arc clip 21, will be set Wood is fixed, and is locked by clamping pad, after the installation for completing whole device, is started gasoline transplanter 11, is passed through turning knob 143, drive pull rod 13 to move up and down using threaded rod 141 is adjusted, and then adjust the tilt angle of gasoline transplanter 11, then By pressing down on gasoline transplanter 11, transplanting shoveling is carried out to trees using the scoop of 11 end of gasoline transplanter, while suitable Sliding slot 6 track carry out annular cut out, while during pressing down on gasoline transplanter 11 pass through pressure spring 84 delayed Punching, after cutting the earth, is fixed by 21 pairs of transplanting trees of arc clip, after then being dismantled device, will be dug out Trees transport.

In conclusion the ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, by the effect of device for positioning and supporting 5 convenient for whole device into Row support, to guarantee that device during being transplanted, is improved to the stability of device, ensure that transplanting process Stability, avoid artificial direct when being transplanted using gasoline transplanter 11, easily shift, to cause to cut the earth Deflection, to transplanting trees root cause accidentally to cut, influence number transplanting survival rate, improve the uniformity and stabilization of transplanting Property, to improve the survival rate of transplanting tree；It is used by the mating connection of positioning pin 23, location hole 24 and mounting blocks 25, from And convenient for being installed in the periphery of transplanting trees to device, while convenient for being dismantled to device, convenient for collecting for device, mention The convenience that high device uses, by using annular fixing frame 1, stretch damping device 8 and mounting plate 9 to gasoline transplanter 11 It is supported, to reduce behaviour convenient for users to easily carrying out the adjusting of angle and excavating depth to gasoline transplanter 11 Make difficulty, while improving the stability of operation, convenient for preferably carrying out the transplanting of trees；Pass through length adjustment device 16 and arc Clevis piece 21 is used cooperatively, and convenient for being clamped to trees, so that convenient be fixed the trees after transplanting, avoids people For trees help steady so that entirely transplanting process can save human resources with one man operation, improve the convenient of operation Property, while can prevent trees from deviating and causing accidentally to cut to the root of trees, improve the survival rate of transplanting tree；Pass through screw thread Threaded connection between bolt 17 and moving casing 165, convenient for being replaced to arc clip 21, so as to according to wait transplant tree The diameter of wood, is clamped using the arc clip 21 of different-diameter, improves the scope of application of device；It is filled by auxiliary support The Auxiliary support effect for setting 15, convenient for being supported to annular fixing frame 1, to improve during being transplanted to ring The fixed stability of shape fixed frame 1, the convenient transplanting for preferably carrying out trees guarantee the uniformity that transplanting cutting is cut the earth, improve The convenience of device.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus, including annular fixing frame (1), it is characterised in that: the number of the annular fixing frame (1) Amount is two, and the side of two annular fixing frame (1) bottoms is fixedly connected with link block I (2), the link block I (2) Bottom is rotatably connected to adjustable shelf (4) by fixed pin (3), and the bottom of the adjustable shelf (4) is fixedly connected with positioning support dress It sets (5), the shape of the annular fixing frame (1) is semicircular arc, and offers sliding slot on the intrados of annular fixing frame (1) (6), the internal slide of the sliding slot (6) is connected with sliding block (7), and the sliding block (7) is located at fixed on the external front of sliding slot (6) It is connected with and stretches damping device (8), the front for stretching damping device (8) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (9), the mounting plate (9) bottom is fixedly installed with fixed block (10), and the inner ring of the fixed block (10) is rotatably connected to gasoline transplanter (11), institute The top for stating gasoline transplanter (11) is equipped with link block II (12), and the top of link block II (12) passes through pull rod (13) and angle The lower rotation of micromatic setting (14) connects, and extends at the top of the angle vernier device (14) and stretches damping device (8) Top, and angle vernier device (14) is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type stretched between damping device (8), the annular is fixed The middle part of the extrados of frame (1) is equipped with auxiliary support arrangement (15), and the bottom and device for positioning and supporting (5) of the auxiliary support arrangement (15) are pushed up The side in portion is rotatablely connected, and the side at the top of the annular fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with length adjustment device (16), the length The other end of degree regulating device (16) is threaded with screwed plug (17), fixed on the end face of screwed plug (17) other end to connect It is connected to convex block (18), the other end of the convex block (18) is rotatably connected to U-shaped connection frame (19), the U-shaped connection frame (19) Bottom is rotatably connected to arc clip (21) by fastening screw (20), and the bottom of the arc clip (21) is equipped with fastener (22), it is mutually clamped by positioning pin (23) with location hole (24) respectively between two annular fixing frames (1), and two annulars The edge of fixed frame (1) extrados is respectively equipped with mounting blocks (25), passes through screw bolt and nut between two mounting blocks (25) It is fixedly connected.

2. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device for positioning and supporting (5) Include motion bar (51), the top of the motion bar (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of adjustable shelf (4), and the positioning support fills The bottom end for setting (5) is actively socketed on the interior intracavitary of fixes sleeve (52) and is fixedly connected with positioned at fixes sleeve (52) inner cavity The bottom end of locking pin (53), the fixes sleeve (52) is rotatably connected to connector (54), and the bottom of the connector (54) is solid Surely it is connected with support plate (55), movable sleeve is connected to pin, the positioning support dress to the two sides at the top of the support plate (55) respectively The quantity for setting (5) is three, and three device for positioning and supporting (5) are equally distributed on the bottom of two annular fixing frames (1) respectively Portion.

3. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stretching damping device (8) Including arc frame (81), the back side of the arc frame (81) is fixedly connected with the front of sliding block (7), and the arc frame (81) is just Face is hollow form, and the left and right sides of arc frame (81) inner wall is fixedly mounted that there are two locating rod (82) respectively, and two described fixed The top two sides pivot bush unit with movable plate (83) respectively of position bar (82), the bottom of the movable plate (83) passes through respectively to be located at Pressure spring (84) on two locating rods (82) is connect with the bottom driving of arc frame (81) inner cavity, the bottom of the movable plate (83) It is fixedly connected at the top of mounting plate (9).

4. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle vernier device (14) Including adjusting threaded rod (141), the apical position for adjusting threaded rod (141) is equipped with one section of screw thread, and adjusts threaded rod (141) it is threadedly coupled by screw thread with the middle part of movable plate (83), the top fixing sleeve for adjusting threaded rod (141) is connected to position The limited block (142) of two sides above and below screw thread, and two limited blocks (142) are located at the two sides up and down of movable plate (83), institute It states and adjusts the top of threaded rod (141) and be fixedly connected with knob (143) above movable plate (83), and knob (143) position In the top of limited block (142), the bottom end for adjusting threaded rod (141) passes through the top of adapter (144) and pull rod (13) Rotation connection.

5. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary support arrangement (15) includes The side of L-type plate (151), the L-type plate (151) is fixedly connected with the side of annular fixing frame (1), in the L-type plate (151) The side of wall is fixedly connected by fixed link (152) with the outer wall of annular fixing frame (1), movable sleeve on the fixed link (152) It is connected to movable block (153), the bottom of the movable block (153) is equipped with link block III (154), and the link block III (154) is close The side of annular fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with hinge (155), and the side of the hinge (155) is rotatably connected to spring (156), the side of the movable block (153) passes through the spring (156) being located on fixed link (152) and annular fixing frame (1) Outer wall transmission connection, the side of the spring (156) is rotatably connected to telescopic rod (157), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (157) with The bottom end of the top pivot bush unit of rod set (158), the rod set (158) is turned by the side of hinge (155) and motion bar (51) Dynamic connection.

6. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length adjustment device (16) Including supporting block (161), the bottom end of the supporting block (161) is fixedly mounted on the top of annular fixing frame (1), the supporting block (161) one end that top passes through ship and resell on another market (162) and bull stick (163) is rotatablely connected, and the bull stick (163) is close to supporting block (161) one section of fixing sleeve is equipped with fixed plate (164), and the other end movable sleeve of the bull stick (163) is connected to moving casing (165), the side of the fixed plate (164) passes through the one of the tension spring (166) and moving casing (165) that are located on bull stick (163) End transmission connection.

7. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the sliding slot (6) is Arc groove, and the groove width value of sliding slot (6) is adapted with the outer diameter of sliding block (7), the quantity of the sliding slot (6) is two, and two Sliding slot (6) is located on two annular fixing frames (1), and the central point of two sliding slots (6) is located at a bit.

8. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the arc frame (81) and activity The shape of plate (83) is all arc, and intrados of the arc frame (81) with movable plate (83) respectively with annular fixing frame (1) is mutually fitted Match, the movable plate (83) is located at the inner cavity of arc frame (81) and is not in contact with the inner wall of arc frame (81).

9. a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs transplant apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the arc clip (21) Amount is set as two, and two arc clips (21) are located at the outside of two annular fixing frames (1), and two arc clips (21) Between be mutually clamped by fastener (22), the shape of two arc clips (21) is half arc, the arc clip (21) clamping pad is fixedly connected on intrados.