CN216722402U

CN216722402U - Supporting device used during garden tree transplanting

Info

Publication number: CN216722402U
Application number: CN202220467533.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周方兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-06
Filing date: 2022-03-06
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device for garden tree transplanting, which belongs to the technical field of gardens and comprises two lower supporting seats which are oppositely arranged and two upper supporting seats which are arranged right above the two lower supporting seats and are oppositely arranged, wherein connecting plates are fixed on opposite surfaces of the two lower supporting seats and opposite surfaces of the two upper supporting seats, and the two opposite connecting plates are connected through bolts; through setting up two lower supporting seats and two upper supporting seats that lay relatively and cooperating the use, the arc limiting plate can be spacing to transplanting trees, cooperation guide arm and locating pin and set screw and nut use, carry out adaptability according to the thickness specification of transplanting trees and adjust, can realize the whole of transplanting trees and strut, the cooperation is pricked ground the pinning and is gone into in the soil, utilize the sand to place the case and deposit the sand and increase and strut weight stability, effectively avoid transplanting trees because soil is soft and the phenomenon that appears empting, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, strut effectually.

Description

Supporting device used during garden tree transplanting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardens, and particularly relates to a supporting device used in garden tree transplanting.

Background

Gardens, refer to the natural environment and the area of rest of a particular culture. The garden is created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and through the ways of reforming terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and the beautiful natural environment and the recreation environment are called as the garden. The traditional Chinese architecture is unique in China, has great achievements of classical garden architecture, is an artistic form in traditional Chinese culture, and is deeply influenced by the traditional happy culture. The spiritual culture of human subjects is set off by taking terrain, landscape, building groups, flowers and trees and the like as carriers, and modern life styles and living environments have urgent functional and artistic requirements on gardens. The method plays an increasingly important role in the modern life and the future development direction of people.

Need transplant trees in the gardens construction process, but lack the supporting mechanism to trees when trees are transplanted, and then easily because soil is too soft and lead to trees to take place to empty the phenomenon when trees are transplanted, and then can bring certain influence for the transplanting growth of trees.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a supporting device for garden tree transplanting, which aims to solve the problems that trees need to be transplanted in the garden building process, but a supporting mechanism for the trees is lacked in the tree transplanting process, so that the trees are prone to toppling due to the fact that soil is too soft in the tree transplanting process, and certain influence is brought to the transplanting growth of the trees.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a strutting arrangement for when ornamental trees and shrubs are transplanted, includes two lower supporting seats of laying relatively and sets up two upper supporting seats of laying relatively under two supporting seats directly over and, two the opposite face of lower supporting seat and two upper supporting seats all are fixed with the connecting plate, and relative two be connected through the bolt between the connecting plate, the lower fixed surface of upper supporting seat installs a plurality of and pricks ground nail, the both sides of lower supporting seat upper surface all are fixed with the urceolus, the lower fixed surface of upper supporting seat has the interior pole of slip in the urceolus, be provided with the adjustment mechanism who is used for carrying out upper and lower sliding adjustment to interior pole on the lower supporting seat, two the activity is provided with two arc limiting plates between the upper supporting seat, the last surface mounting of lower supporting seat has the sand to place the case.

By adopting the scheme, the two lower supporting seats and the two upper supporting seats which are oppositely arranged are matched for use, the transplanted trees can be limited by utilizing the arc limiting plate, and the arc limiting plate is matched with the guide rod, the positioning pin, the fixing screw and the nut for use, the arc limiting plate can be adaptively adjusted for use according to the thickness specification of the transplanted trees, so that the transplanted trees can be integrally supported, the transplanted trees are matched and pricked into soil, sand is stored by utilizing the sand storage box to increase the stability of the supporting weight, the phenomenon that the transplanted trees topple over due to the soft soil is effectively avoided, the structure is simple, the supporting effect is good, the sliding plates on the two lower supporting seats can synchronously move relative to each other by utilizing the screws which are oppositely arranged and have opposite thread directions through the arrangement of the screws matched with the sliding plates and the articulated arms, and then the inner rod can drive the upper supporting seat to move up and down under the articulated action of the articulated arms, therefore, the tree transplanting device can be adaptively adjusted according to the height requirement of transplanted trees, and is wide in application range and simple and convenient to adjust.

As a preferred embodiment, vertical slide ways are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the outer barrel, and limiting blocks matched with the vertical slide ways for use are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the bottom end of the inner rod.

By adopting the scheme, the inner rod can be limited and supported by the limiting blocks, so that the inner rod is better in stability when moving up and down, and the inner rod cannot be separated from the outer cylinder during movement.

As a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a screw rod, a sliding plate, an articulated arm and an installation block, the two sides of the upper surface of the lower support seat are both provided with an accommodating groove, one end of the screw rod is fixed with a rotating shaft and is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the accommodating groove through the rotating shaft, the sliding plate is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner and is slidably installed on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, two ends of the articulated arm are respectively hinged with the sliding plate and the installation block, and the installation block is installed on one side surface of a limiting block at the bottom end of the inner rod.

By adopting the scheme, the screw rod is utilized to rotate to drive the sliding plate to move, so that the inner rod can be driven to move up and down under the hinging action among the sliding plate, the hinged arm and the mounting block, the overall height position of the upper supporting seat and the lower supporting seat can be adjusted, the adaptability can be adjusted according to the supporting requirement of the transplanted tree, and the application range is wide.

As a preferred embodiment, pulleys are fixed on the outer surfaces of two rotating shafts on one lower supporting seat, the two pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt, and a handle is fixed at the end of one rotating shaft.

By adopting the scheme, the belt pulley and the belt are matched for use, so that the two inner rods on the two sides can synchronously move up and down, the stability of the upper support seat in up-and-down movement is good, and the phenomenon of inclined shaking is not easy to occur.

As a preferred embodiment, the opposite screw threads on the two opposite screw rods are arranged in opposite directions, a limiting insertion plate is fixed at the end of one of the screw rods, and a limiting slot for inserting the limiting insertion plate is formed at the end of the other screw rod.

By adopting the scheme, the two screws in opposite thread directions are matched with the limiting insertion plate to be inserted into the limiting insertion slot for use, so that the two opposite screws on the two lower supporting seats can synchronously rotate, the two opposite sliding plates can move oppositely, the two upper supporting seats can simultaneously move up and down to be adjusted, and the whole mechanical linkage is strong.

As a preferred embodiment, two guide rods are fixed on the side surface of the arc-shaped limiting plate, the other ends of the guide rods slidably penetrate through the upper supporting seat and are fixed with the first supporting plate, and a locking unit for locking the guide rods is arranged on the upper supporting seat.

By adopting the scheme, the guide rod is arranged to limit and guide the arc limiting plate, so that the arc limiting plate is good in stability when moving according to the thickness degree of the tree.

As a preferred embodiment, the locking unit comprises a supporting block arranged on the upper supporting seat, a supporting plate II attached to the supporting block, and a positioning pin arranged at the end of the supporting plate II, wherein a first positioning hole for the positioning pin to pass through is formed in the upper supporting seat, a second positioning hole for the positioning pin to pass through is formed in the guide rod, a fixing screw is fixed on the upper supporting seat, and the top end of the fixing screw passes through a through hole formed in the supporting plate II and extends to the position above the second supporting plate and is provided with a nut in a threaded manner.

By adopting the scheme, the two supporting plates are matched with the positioning pins for use, the guide rod position after sliding can be locked and limited, and the guide rod position can be locked and limited by matching with the fixing screws and the nuts, so that the arc-shaped limiting plate can be locked and limited, and looseness is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the supporting device for garden tree transplanting is characterized in that two lower supporting seats and two upper supporting seats which are oppositely arranged are arranged to be matched for use, the transplanted trees can be limited by the aid of the arc limiting plates, and the supporting device is matched with the guide rods, the positioning pins, the fixing screws and the nuts for use, and can be adaptively adjusted according to thickness specifications of the transplanted trees, so that the transplanted trees can be integrally supported, the transplanted trees are coordinately pricked and pinned into soil, sand is stored in the sand storage box to increase the stability of the supporting weight, the phenomenon that the transplanted trees topple over due to soft soil is effectively avoided, the structure is simple, and the supporting effect is good;

this a supporting device for when ornamental trees and shrubs transplant uses through setting up screw rod cooperation sliding plate and articulated arm, utilizes relative setting and screw rod opposite in screw thread direction to make the sliding plate on two lower support seats can relative motion in step, and then makes interior pole can drive the support seat and carry out the up-and-down motion under the articulated effect of articulated arm to can carry out adaptability according to the high needs of transplanting trees and adjust the use, application scope is wide, adjusts simple and conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper support and a lower support according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an arc-shaped limiting plate according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the outer barrel and the inner rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lower support seat; 2. an upper support seat; 3. a connecting plate; 4. pricking a ground nail; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a screw; 7. a limiting inserting plate; 8. a sliding plate; 9. an articulated arm; 10. mounting blocks; 11. an outer cylinder; 12. an inner rod; 13. a limiting block; 14. a belt pulley; 15. a belt; 16. a sand placing box; 17. an arc limiting plate; 18. a guide bar; 19. a first support plate; 20. a support block; 21. a second support plate; 22. positioning pins; 23. a set screw; 24. and a nut.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a support device for garden tree transplanting, comprising two lower supporting seats 1 arranged oppositely and two upper supporting seats 2 arranged above the two lower supporting seats 1 and oppositely, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two lower supporting seats 1 and the opposite surfaces of the two upper supporting seats 2 are respectively fixed with a connecting plate 3, the two opposite connecting plates 3 are connected through bolts, the lower surface of the upper supporting seat 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of ground binding nails 4, the two sides of the upper surface of the lower supporting seat 1 are respectively fixed with an outer cylinder 11, the lower surface of the upper supporting seat 2 is fixed with an inner rod 12 sliding in the outer cylinder 11, the opposite surfaces of the 11 are respectively provided with a vertical slideway, the opposite surface of the bottom end of the inner rod 12 is fixed with a limiting block 13 matched with the vertical slideway for use, the inner rod 12 can be limited and supported by the arrangement of the limiting block 13, the stability of the inner rod 12 is better when the inner rod moves up and down, and the inner rod 12 can not be separated from the outer cylinder 11 when the inner rod moves.

The lower protective seat 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the up-and-down sliding of the inner rod 12, the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw 6, a sliding plate 8, an articulated arm 9 and a mounting block 10, both sides of the upper surface of the lower protective seat 1 are provided with accommodating grooves, one end of the screw 6 is fixed with a rotating shaft 5 and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the accommodating groove through the rotating shaft 5, the sliding plate 8 is installed on the outer surface of the screw 6 in a threaded manner and the sliding plate 8 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, both ends of the articulated arm 9 are respectively articulated with the sliding plate 8 and the mounting block 10, the mounting block 10 is mounted on the side surface of a limiting block 13 at the bottom end of the inner rod 12, the sliding plate 8 is driven to move by the rotation of the screw 6, the inner rod 12 can be driven to move up and down under the articulating action among the sliding plate 8, the articulated arm 9 and the mounting block 10, and therefore, the overall height position of the upper protective seat 2 and the lower protective seat 1 can be adjusted, and then can carry out adaptability according to the support needs of transplanting trees and adjust the use, application scope is wide.

The belt pulley 14 is fixed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 5 on one lower supporting seat 1, the two belt pulleys 14 are connected through the belt 15 in a transmission mode, the end portion of one rotating shaft 5 is fixed with the handle, the belt pulley 14 and the belt 15 are used in a matched mode, the two inner rods 12 on the two sides can synchronously move up and down, the stability is good when the upper supporting seat 2 moves up and down, and the phenomenon of inclined shaking is not prone to occurring.

The screw thread opposite direction on two relative screw rods 6 lays, and the end fixing of one of them screw rod 6 has spacing picture peg 7, the spacing slot that supplies spacing picture peg 7 male is seted up to the tip of another screw rod 6, two screw rods 6 cooperation spacing picture pegs 7 that utilize opposite screw thread direction use in inserting spacing slot, thereby can make two relative screw rods 6 on two lower supporting seats 1 can rotate in step, and can make two relative sliding plates 8 can carry out opposite motion, and then realize that two upper supporting seats 2 can carry out the up-and-down motion simultaneously and adjust, whole mechanical linkage nature is strong.

Two arc limiting plates 17 are movably arranged between two upper supporting seats 2, two guide rods 18 are fixed to the side faces of the arc limiting plates 17, the other ends of the guide rods 18 penetrate through the upper supporting seats 2 in a sliding mode and are fixed with supporting plates 19, locking units used for locking the guide rods 18 are arranged on the upper supporting seats 2, the arc limiting plates 17 can be limited and guided by the guide rods 18, and the arc limiting plates 17 are good in stability when moving according to the thickness degree of trees.

The locking unit is including installing supporting shoe 20 on last supporting shoe 2, the laminating sets up two 21 of backup pad on supporting shoe 20, install the locating pin 22 at two 21 tip of backup pad, go up and set up the locating hole that supplies locating pin 22 to pass on the supporting shoe 2 and first, set up the locating hole two that a plurality of supplied locating pin 22 to pass on the guide arm 18, go up and be fixed with set screw 23 on the supporting shoe 2, the through-hole that sets up on the top of set screw 23 passed two 21 of backup pad extends to two 21 tops of backup pad and the screw thread installs nut 24, utilize two 21 cooperation locating pins 22 of backup pad to use, it is spacing to lock the 18 positions of guide arm after the slip, and cooperation set screw 23 and nut 24 carry out spacing locking, can carry out spacing locking to the position of arc limiting plate 17, avoid becoming flexible.

The upper surface of the lower support seat 1 is provided with a sand placing box 16.

When in use, firstly, one lower supporting seat 1 and one upper supporting seat 2 are placed at one side of a transplanted tree, the other lower supporting seat 1 and the other upper supporting seat 2 are placed at the other side of the transplanted tree, the two lower supporting seats 1 and the two upper supporting seats 2 are connected and assembled by using bolts, the sand is pricked into soil by using the ground pricking nail 4, the sand is put into the sand placing box 16 to increase the supporting weight, after the assembly is finished, the two opposite screw rods 6 are connected together due to the existence of the limiting inserting plate 7, the height position of the upper supporting seat 2 is adjusted according to the height of the transplanted tree, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle during adjustment, the screw rods 6 on the same side are driven to rotate synchronously due to the existence of the limiting inserting plate 7, and the sliding plates 8 on the two lower supporting seats 1 can move synchronously and have opposite moving directions by using the belt pulley 14 and the belt 15 which are arranged in opposite thread directions, and then make installation piece 10 order about interior pole 12 through stopper 13 and carry out the up-and-down motion under the articulated effect of articulated arm 9, realize the altitude mixture control of upper protection seat 2, stop rotating the handle after adjusting to required height, then unscrew nut 24 and upwards stimulate two 21 backup pads and make locating pin 22 break away from upper protection seat 2, then promote the backup pad 19 and drive arc limiting plate 17 motion through guide arm 18, downwards press the backup pad two 21 when arc limiting plate 17 and the laminating of transplanted trees surface and make locating pin 22 pass locating hole one and enter into the locating hole two on the guide arm 18, screw up nut 24 cooperation set screw 23 and lock backup pad two 21, thereby realize the strut to the transplanted trees.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supporting device for when ornamental trees and shrubs are transplanted which characterized in that: the device comprises two lower supporting seats (1) which are oppositely arranged and two upper supporting seats (2) which are oppositely arranged right above the two lower supporting seats (1), wherein the opposite surfaces of the two lower supporting seats (1) and the opposite surfaces of the two upper supporting seats (2) are respectively fixed with a connecting plate (3), the two opposite connecting plates (3) are connected through bolts, the lower surface of the upper supporting seat (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of ground binding nails (4), the two sides of the upper surface of the lower supporting seat (1) are respectively fixed with an outer barrel (11), the lower surface of the upper supporting seat (2) is fixedly provided with an inner rod (12) which slides in the outer barrel (11), the lower supporting seat (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism which is used for adjusting the inner rod (12) in a vertical sliding manner, and two arc-shaped limiting plates (17) are movably arranged between the two upper supporting seats (2), the upper surface of the lower support seat (1) is provided with a sand placing box (16).

2. The support device for garden tree transplanting according to claim 1, wherein: vertical slide has all been seted up to the opposite face of urceolus (11), the bottom opposite face of interior pole (12) is fixed with stopper (13) that use with vertical slide cooperation.

3. The support device for garden tree transplanting according to claim 2, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes screw rod (6), sliding plate (8), articulated arm (9) and installation piece (10), the holding tank has all been seted up to the both sides of lower support seat (1) upper surface, the one end of screw rod (6) is fixed with pivot (5) and rotates through pivot (5) and installs at the holding tank inner wall, the surface and sliding plate (8) slidable mounting at screw rod (6) of sliding plate (8) screw thread are at the holding tank inner wall, the both ends of articulated arm (9) are articulated mutually with sliding plate (8) and installation piece (10) respectively, install a stopper (13) side at interior pole (12) bottom in installation piece (10).

4. The support device for garden tree transplanting according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (5) on one lower supporting seat (1) are respectively fixed with a belt pulley (14), the two belt pulleys (14) are in transmission connection through a belt (15), and a handle is fixed at the end part of one rotating shaft (5).

5. The support device for garden tree transplanting according to claim 3, wherein: the opposite screw threads on the two opposite screw rods (6) are arranged in opposite directions, a limiting insertion plate (7) is fixed at the end part of one of the screw rods (6), and a limiting slot for inserting the limiting insertion plate (7) is formed in the end part of the other screw rod (6).

6. The support device for garden tree transplanting according to claim 1, wherein: the side of arc limiting plate (17) is fixed with two guide arms (18), the other end of guide arm (18) slides and runs through upper support seat (2) and is fixed with backup pad (19), be provided with the locking unit that is used for locking guide arm (18) on upper support seat (2).

7. The support device for garden tree transplanting according to claim 6, wherein: the locking unit comprises a supporting block (20) arranged on an upper supporting seat (2), a supporting plate II (21) attached to the supporting block (20), and a positioning pin (22) arranged at the end part of the supporting plate II (21), wherein a first positioning hole for the positioning pin (22) to pass through is formed in the upper supporting seat (2), a second positioning hole for the positioning pin (22) to pass through is formed in the guide rod (18), a fixing screw (23) is fixed on the upper supporting seat (2), and a through hole formed in the supporting plate II (21) and formed in the top end of the fixing screw (23) extends to the upper side of the supporting plate II (21) and is provided with a nut (24) in a threaded manner.