CN108476629A - A kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108476629A CN108476629A CN201810226997.0A CN201810226997A CN108476629A CN 108476629 A CN108476629 A CN 108476629A CN 201810226997 A CN201810226997 A CN 201810226997A CN 108476629 A CN108476629 A CN 108476629A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fertilizer apparatus domain variabilities to disclose a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus；Including the rack described in rack, it is equipped with the first container, second container, third container and the 4th container；Mixed liquid chamber is additionally provided in the rack；The rack lower end further respectively has front-wheel, trailing wheel, turnplow and soil-suppressing board, there are two the front-wheel is set, it is respectively provided at the left and right sides of rack front end, there are one the trailing wheel is set, it is located at the middle position of rack rear end, there are four the turnplow is set, it is arranged in parallel between two front-wheels, the soil-suppressing board is located between front-wheel and trailing wheel, and front-wheel, trailing wheel and the turnplow is connect by hydraulic stem with rack, and the flusher is arranged between front-wheel and turnplow；Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, easy to use, fertilization effect is good, operating speed is fast, can be widely applied to during the garden soil improvement fertilising of salt-soda soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
There are nearly 99,000,000 hectares of salt-soda soils in China, coastal and the Northwest is largely distributed in, due to salt-soda soil saliferous
Amount is higher, and moisture is seldom, to seriously affect the growth of plant on it, causes varieties in saline-alkali areas that can not carry out afforestation kind
It plants.Therefore, there is a serious shortage of park, street corners to visit a park for varieties in saline-alkali areas so that city quality further decreases.
In the field of municipal administration, the plantation and fertilising in gardens are also particularly important, affect the greening of region, currentization
Fertilizer is also paid attention to by people improveing saline and alkaline effect, and chemical fertilizer promotes plant growth, improve work to N P and K is increased in soil
The Salt-endurance of object, since salt-soda soil geology is harder, needs to use plow harrow pair when being applied fertilizer when fertilising
Soil applies fertilizer again after being loosened, and increases operating process in this way, avoids applying fertilizer and plowing being carried out at the same time, wastes fertilising
Time, the fertilising also having are directly to write freely and easily to apply fertilizer, and are not easy fertilizer being embedded in underground in this way, it is not easy to make the soil of underground
It fully absorbs, influences the improvement to soil, to affect the growth of plant.In consideration of it, how to provide a kind of efficient, fertilising
Effect is good, speed is fast and salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus simple in structure is that those skilled in the art need to solve
Technical problem.
Invention content
The present invention is in the prior art without a kind of difficulty of the device dedicated for the improvement fertilising of salt-soda soil garden soil
Topic, and a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus is provided.
The present invention using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized：
Design a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus, including rack, the frame upper end sets that there are four cavity, institutes
It is respectively equipped with the first container, second container, third container and the 4th container in four cavitys stated, is contained in the first container
Equipped with acidity-basicity regulator, it is loaded with nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer in the second container, is loaded in the third container micro-
Secondary element fertilizer is loaded with water source in the 4th container；And the first container, second container, third container and
Four container lower ends are all provided with there are one gravity sensor；The lower end of the first container, second container and third container is equipped with
One fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus are made of fertilizer motor, fertilizer expelling shaft and fertilizer foreign steamer；The fertilizer motor is mounted on rack
On, fertilizer motor is connected through fertilizer expelling shaft with fertilizer foreign steamer, and the fertilizer foreign steamer is for being discharged the first container, second container and the
Acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer in three containers；The fertilizer apparatus lower end is connected with blending and falls
Fertilizer pipe, the blending fall fertile pipe upper end respectively with the first container, second container, third container lower end fertilizer apparatus and the 4th
Container is connected, and it further includes complex fertilizer mixing part that the blending, which falls fertile pipe, and stirring blending electricity is equipped in the complex fertilizer mixing part
Machine, it is the acidity-basicity regulator that the first container, second container, third container and the 4th container are fallen into, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, micro-
Secondary element fertilizer and water source are sufficiently stirred, and the blending falls the tetra- container junctions fertile Guan Yu and is additionally provided with switch electromagnetism
Valve.
Mixed liquid chamber is additionally provided in the rack, the mixed liquid chamber is arranged the lower end in complex fertilizer mixing part and is stirred with complex fertilizer
Portion's connection is mixed, agitated rear acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace element fertilizer are fallen into for receiving complex fertilizer mixing part
The mixture of material, water source；Mixed liquid stirring motor is equipped with by the mixed liquid chamber, the mixed liquid stirring motor is connected with stirring
Axis, the agitating shaft are plugged in mixed liquid chamber, and are plugged in the indoor agitating shaft of mixed liquid and are equipped with stirring flabellum；Described is mixed
Liquid chamber lower end is connect by spraying control module with flusher.
The rack lower end further respectively has front-wheel, trailing wheel, turnplow and soil-suppressing board, there are two the front-wheel is set, point
It is not located at the left and right sides of rack front end, there are one the trailing wheel is set, is located at the middle position of rack rear end, the turnplow
There are four if, be arranged in parallel between two front-wheels, the soil-suppressing board is located between front-wheel and trailing wheel, and the front-wheel, after
Wheel and turnplow are connect by hydraulic stem with rack, and the flusher is arranged between front-wheel and turnplow；The rack
It is inside additionally provided with hydraulic power component, the hydraulic power component is used to provide power to the hydraulic stem；The front-wheel
For driven wheel, the trailing wheel is driving wheel, and power plant is located in wheel hub, and the power plant is provided dynamic by accumulator
Power, the accumulator are located in rack.
The soil improvement fertilizer apparatus further includes electrical control gear, GPS receiver module, fertilization ratio module, defeated
Enter module and GPRS wireless communication modules；The input module is connect with fertilization ratio module, and input module is applied for inputting
The proportioning parameter of fat material and the adjustment parameter of soil acidity or alkalinity, fertilization ratio module is for controlling three fertilizer apparatus and switch electricity
The operation of magnet valve, it is ensured that the parameter that fertilising is inputted according to input module was matched；The electrical control gear and gravity
Sensor, the connection of GPS receiver module, for receiving gravity sensor, the gravitation information that GPS receiver module is transmitted and GPS information；
The electrical control gear and control stirring blending motor, mixed liquid stirring motor, sprinkling control module, flusher, power
Device connects, for controlling fertilizer motor, stirring blending motor, mixed liquid stirring electricity, sprinkling control module, flusher, power
The operation of device；The electrical control gear is also connect with GPRS wireless communication modules, for being communicated with internet；Institute
Electrical control gear, GPS receiver module, fertilization ratio module, input module and the GPRS wireless communication modules stated pass through serial ports
Communication mode connects.
Preferably, the fertilizer foreign steamer is star structure.
Preferably, handle is additionally provided in the rack, handle setting is in trailing wheel side, and the handle is logical
First rotating shaft is crossed to connect with rack.
Preferably, it is equipped with lid on the cavity；And when lid covers, the first container, second container,
Third container and the 4th container are closed environment.
Preferably, the sprinkling control module includes the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, the first affiliated driving wheel
Be circular configuration with the second driving wheel, and the first driving wheel circle is connect with rotary electric machine, the second driving wheel circle and the
Two shafts connect, and first driving wheel is equipped with eight U-lags axisymmetricly designed with the center of circle of the first driving wheel, institute
The U-lag outward opening stated；Second driving wheel is equipped with eight convex blocks and four holes；Eight convex blocks and
The center of circle of two driving wheels is axisymmetricly designed, and when the rotation of the first driving wheel, U-lag is entrenched togather one by one with convex block；It is described
The center of circle of hole and the second driving wheel axisymmetricly design, and the distance in the second driving wheel of hole distance center of circle be less than convex block away from
With a distance from the second driving wheel center of circle；The hole upper and lower ends respectively with mixed liquid chamber lower channel and flusher upper pipes
Road connects.
Preferably, the diameter of the hole is not more than the diameter of mixed liquid chamber lower channel and flusher upper end pipeline,
Convenient for the connection of upper and lower pipeline.
Preferably, the height of the flusher is higher than the height of front-wheel and soil-suppressing board, and flusher is in soil upper end
Carry out spraying operation.
Preferably, the input module is that touch display screen touch display screen is easy to operate, easy to use, at low cost
It is honest and clean.
Preferably, the power plant is DC brushless motor, DC brushless motor service life is long, it is at low cost, make an uproar
Sound is small and easy for installation.
Preferably, the volume of the mixed liquid chamber is more than the first container, second container, third container and the 4th vessel volume
Sum.
A kind of salt-soda soil garden soil proposed by the present invention improves fertilizer apparatus, and advantageous effect is：
（1）Apparatus of the present invention are equipped with the first container, second container, third container and the 4th container, and acid is loaded in the first container
Alkalinity regulator is loaded with nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer in the second container, trace-element fertilizer, institute is loaded in third container
It is loaded with water source in the 4th container stated；And there are one the first container, second container, third container and the 4th container lower end be all provided with
Gravity sensor；The first container, second container, third container and the 4th container fall fertile pipe by acid-base value by fertilizer apparatus, blending
Conditioning agent, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and water source send to blending the complex fertilizer mixing part for falling fertile pipe to be sufficiently stirred；
The present invention can strictly control the ratio and ingredient of output fertilizer by this design, achieve the purpose that exporting fertilizer optimizes, and
Can be according to soil saline and alkaline the case where, reasonably discharges the mesh how much acidity-basicity regulator capacity reaches adjusting by the first container
, be conducive to ornamental plant to saline and alkaline adaptedness, the demand for being conducive to ornamental plant to fertilizer；
（2）The rack lower end of apparatus of the present invention further respectively has front-wheel, trailing wheel, turnplow and soil-suppressing board, there are two front-wheel is set, respectively
It is located at the left and right sides of rack front end, there are one trailing wheel is set, is located at the middle position of rack rear end, it is parallel there are four turnplow is set
It is arranged between two front-wheels, soil-suppressing board is located between front-wheel and trailing wheel, and front-wheel, trailing wheel and turnplow pass through hydraulic stem and rack
Connection, flusher are arranged between front-wheel and turnplow；Be additionally provided with hydraulic power component in rack, hydraulic power component for pair
The hydraulic stem provides power；Trailing wheel is driving wheel, and power plant is located in wheel hub, and power plant is provided dynamic by accumulator
Power, accumulator are located in rack；Apparatus of the present invention by accumulator give power plant provide kinetic energy, and then drive whole device to
Preceding movement, high degree of automation, labor intensity are low during fertilising, in addition, the turnplow of setting can carry out scarifying to soil, so
Spring application is carried out to the soil after scarifying by flusher afterwards, applies acidity-basicity regulator, the fertility in soil is improved, adjusts
The saline and alkaline in soil is to adapt to the optimum growh demand of garden seedling tree；The soil after scarifying is pushed away finally by soil-suppressing board
It is flat, very easily carry out the plantation of seedling wood flower；
（3）Apparatus of the present invention are additionally provided with input module, the proportioning parameter for inputting fertilizer and the adjusting of soil acidity or alkalinity
Parameter, and calculate by fertilization ratio module the essence at acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer, water source
Really proportioning controls the operation of three fertilizer apparatus and switch electromagnetic valve, can not only achieve the purpose that accurately to match, and can be to soil
Saline and alkaline improved；
（4）Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, easy to use, fertilization effect is good, operating speed is fast, can be widely applied to salt-soda soil garden
During woods soil improvement fertilising.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail for embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not constitute to the present invention's
Any restrictions.
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizer distributor in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of trailing wheel in apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention axis fertilizer foreign steamer；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that control module is sprayed in apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the connection diagram of electric control system in apparatus of the present invention.
In figure：Rack 1, cavity 2, the first container 3, second container 4, third container 5, the 4th container 6, gravity sensor 7,
Fertilizer apparatus 8, fertilizer foreign steamer 9, blending fall fertile pipe 10, complex fertilizer mixing part 11, stirring blending motor 12, switch electromagnetic valve 13, mixed liquid
Room 14, mixed liquid stirring motor 15, agitating shaft 16, stirring flabellum 17, sprinkling control module 18, flusher 19, front-wheel 20, trailing wheel
21, turnplow 22, soil-suppressing board 23, hydraulic stem 24, hydraulic power component 25, power plant 26, accumulator 27, handle 28, lid 29,
First driving wheel 30, the second driving wheel 31, U-lag 32, convex block 33, hole 34, electrical control gear 35, GPS receiver module 36,
Fertilization ratio module 37, input module 38, GPRS wireless communication modules 39.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Shown in attached drawing 1- attached drawings 7, a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil of the invention improves fertilizer apparatus, including rack 1,
1 upper end of rack is set there are four cavity 2, and the first container 3, second container 4, the are respectively equipped in described four cavitys 2
Three containers 5 and the 4th container 6 are loaded with acidity-basicity regulator in the first container 3, are contained in the second container 4
There is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer is loaded in the third container 5, water is loaded in the 4th container 6
Source；And the first container 3, second container 4, third container 5 and 6 lower end of the 4th container is all provided with there are one gravity sensor 7；
The lower end of the first container 3, second container 4 and third container 5 is all provided with that there are one fertilizer apparatus 8, and the fertilizer apparatus 8 is by arranging
Fertile motor, fertilizer expelling shaft and fertilizer foreign steamer 9 form；The fertilizer motor is mounted in rack 1, and fertilizer motor is through fertilizer expelling shaft and fertilizer
Foreign steamer 9 is connected, and the acid-base value that the fertilizer foreign steamer 9 is used to be discharged in the first container 3, second container 4 and third container 5 is adjusted
Agent, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer, the fertilizer foreign steamer 9 are star structure；8 lower end of the fertilizer apparatus connection
There is blending to fall fertile pipe 10, the blending fall 10 upper end of fertile pipe respectively with the first container 3, second container 4,5 lower end of third container
Fertilizer apparatus 8 and the 4th container 6 be connected, it further includes complex fertilizer mixing part 11, the complex fertilizer that the blending, which falls fertile pipe 10,
It is equipped with stirring blending motor 12 in mixing part 11, the first container 3, second container 4, third container 5 and the 4th container 6 are fallen into
Acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and water source be sufficiently stirred, the blending falls fertile pipe 10
It is additionally provided with switch electromagnetic valve 13 with 6 junction of the 4th container.
Be additionally provided with mixed liquid chamber 14 in the rack 1, the mixed liquid chamber 14 be arranged complex fertilizer mixing part 11 lower end simultaneously
Connect with complex fertilizer mixing part 11, for receive complex fertilizer mixing part 11 fall into it is agitated after acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer,
The mixture of trace-element fertilizer, water source, the volume of the mixed liquid chamber 14 are more than the first container 3, second container 4, third and hold
The sum of 6 volume of device 5 and the 4th container；14 side of mixed liquid chamber is equipped with mixed liquid stirring motor 15, the mixed liquid stirring motor
15 are connected with agitating shaft 16, the agitating shaft 16 that the agitating shaft 16 is plugged in mixed liquid chamber 14, and is plugged in mixed liquid chamber 14
It is equipped with stirring flabellum 17；14 lower end of mixed liquid chamber is connect by spraying control module 18 with flusher 19；Described
1 lower end of rack further respectively has front-wheel 20, trailing wheel 21, turnplow 22 and soil-suppressing board 23, and the front-wheel 20 is set respectively there are two setting
The left and right sides in 1 front end of rack there are one the trailing wheel 21 is set, is located at the middle position of 1 rear end of rack, the turnplow
22 set there are four, be arranged in parallel between two front-wheels 20, the soil-suppressing board 23 is located between front-wheel 20 and trailing wheel 21, and described
Front-wheel 20, trailing wheel 21 and turnplow 22 connect with rack 1 by hydraulic stem 24, the flusher 19 be arranged in front-wheel 20
Between turnplow 22.
Hydraulic power component 25 is additionally provided in the rack 1, the hydraulic power component 25 is used for the liquid
Compression bar 24 provides power；The front-wheel 20 is driven wheel, and the trailing wheel 21 is driving wheel, and power plant 26 is located at wheel hub
Interior, the power plant 26 provides power by accumulator 27, and the power plant 26 is DC brushless motor.The storage
Battery 27 is located in rack 1；The soil improvement fertilizer apparatus further includes electrical control gear 35, GPS receiver module 36, applies
Fertilizer proportioning module 37, input module 38 and GPRS wireless communication modules 39；The input module 38 and fertilization ratio module 37
Connection, input module 38 are used to input the adjustment parameter of the proportioning parameter and soil acidity or alkalinity of fertilizer, fertilization ratio module
37 for control the operations of three fertilizer apparatus 8 and switch electromagnetic valve 13, it is ensured that the parameter that is inputted according to input module 38 of applying fertilizer into
Row proportioning；The electrical control gear 35 is connect with gravity sensor 7, GPS receiver module 36, for receiving gravity sensitive
The gravitation information and GPS information that device 7, GPS receiver module 36 are transmitted；The electrical control gear 35 and control stirring blending electricity
Machine 12, mixed liquid stirring motor 15, sprinkling control module 18, flusher 19, power plant 26 connect, for controlling fertilizer electricity
Machine, stirring blending motor 12, mixed liquid stirring motor 15, the operation for spraying control module 18, flusher 19, power plant 26；
The electrical control gear 35 is also connect with GPRS wireless communication modules 39, for being communicated with internet；The electricity
Gas control device 35, GPS receiver module 36, fertilization ratio module 37, input module 38 and GPRS wireless communication modules 39 pass through
Serial communication mode connects, and the height of the flusher 19 is higher than the height of front-wheel 20 and soil-suppressing board 23, the input
Module 38 is touch display screen.
Handle 28 is additionally provided in the rack 1, the handle 28 is arranged in 21 side of trailing wheel, and the handle 28
It is connect with rack 1 by first rotating shaft；It is equipped with lid 29 on the cavity 2；And when lid 29 covers, described first
Container 3, second container 4, third container 5 and the 4th container 6 are closed environment.
The sprinkling control module 18 includes the first driving wheel 30 and the second driving wheel 31, the first affiliated driving wheel 30
Be circular configuration with the second driving wheel 31, and the first driving wheel 30 is round is connect with rotary electric machine, and the second driving wheel 31 is justified
Shape is connect with the second shaft, and first driving wheel 30 is equipped with eight and the center of circle of the first driving wheel 30 is axisymmetricly designed
U-lag 32,32 outward opening of U-lag；Second driving wheel 31 is equipped with eight convex blocks 33 and four holes
34；The center of circle of eight convex blocks 33 and the second driving wheel 31 is axisymmetricly designed, and when the rotation of the first driving wheel 30, U-shaped
Slot 32 is entrenched togather one by one with convex block 33；The center of circle of the hole 34 and the second driving wheel 31 is axisymmetricly designed, and hole
The distance in 34 the second driving wheel of distance of hole, 31 center of circle is less than the distance in 33 the second driving wheel of distance of convex block, 31 center of circle；The hole
34 upper and lower ends are connect with 14 lower channel of mixed liquid chamber and 19 upper end pipeline of flusher respectively.The diameter of the hole 34 is not
More than the diameter of 19 upper end pipeline of 14 lower channel of mixed liquid chamber and flusher.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improves fertilizer apparatus, including rack（1）, which is characterized in that the rack（1）Upper end
If there are four cavitys（2）, four cavitys（2）Inside it is respectively equipped with the first container（3）, second container（4）, third container
（5）With the 4th container（6）, the first container（3）Inside it is loaded with acidity-basicity regulator, the second container（4）Interior Sheng
Equipped with nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the third container（5）Inside it is loaded with trace-element fertilizer, the 4th container（6）Interior Sheng
Equipped with water source；And the first container（3）, second container（4）, third container（5）With the 4th container（6）Lower end is equipped with one
A gravity sensor（7）；The first container（3）, second container（4）With third container（5）Lower end be all provided with there are one row
Fertile device（8）, the fertilizer apparatus（8）By fertilizer motor, fertilizer expelling shaft and fertilizer foreign steamer（9）Composition；The fertilizer motor is mounted on
Rack（1）On, fertilizer motor is through fertilizer expelling shaft and fertilizer foreign steamer（9）It is connected, the fertilizer foreign steamer（9）For the first container to be discharged
（3）, second container（4）With third container（5）Interior acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer；Described
Fertilizer apparatus（8）Lower end is connected with blending and falls fertile pipe（10）, the blending falls fertile pipe（10）Upper end respectively with the first container（3）、
Second container（4）, third container（5）The fertilizer apparatus of lower end（8）And the 4th container（6）It is connected, the blending falls fertile pipe
（10）It further include complex fertilizer mixing part（11）, the complex fertilizer mixing part（11）It is interior to be equipped with stirring blending motor（12）, by first
Container（3）, second container（4）, third container（5）With the 4th container（6）The acidity-basicity regulator that falls into, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer,
Trace-element fertilizer and water source are sufficiently stirred, and the blending falls fertile pipe（10）With the 4th container（6）Junction is additionally provided with
Switch electromagnetic valve（13）；
The rack（1）Inside it is additionally provided with mixed liquid chamber（14）, the mixed liquid chamber（14）It is arranged in complex fertilizer mixing part（11）Under
Hold and with complex fertilizer mixing part（11）Connection, for receiving complex fertilizer mixing part（11）Fall into agitated rear acidity-basicity regulator, nitrogen phosphorus
The mixture of K composite fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer, water source；
The mixed liquid chamber（14）Side is equipped with mixed liquid stirring motor（15）, the mixed liquid stirring motor（15）It is connected with agitating shaft
（16）, the agitating shaft（16）It is plugged in mixed liquid chamber（14）It is interior, and it is plugged in mixed liquid chamber（14）Interior agitating shaft（16）On set
There is stirring flabellum（17）；The mixed liquid chamber（14）Lower end is by spraying control module（18）With flusher（19）Connection；
The rack（1）Lower end further respectively has front-wheel（20）, trailing wheel（21）, turnplow（22）And soil-suppressing board（23）, described
Front-wheel（20）There are two if, it is respectively provided at rack（1）The left and right sides of front end, the trailing wheel（21）There are one if, it is located at machine
Frame（1）The middle position of rear end, the turnplow（22）There are four if, it is arranged in parallel in two front-wheels（20）Between, described is flat
Native plate（23）It is located at front-wheel（20）With trailing wheel（21）Between, and the front-wheel（20）, trailing wheel（21）And turnplow（22）Pass through
Hydraulic stem（24）With rack（1）Connection, the flusher（19）It is arranged in front-wheel（20）With turnplow（22）Between；
The rack（1）Inside it is additionally provided with hydraulic power component（25）, the hydraulic power component（25）For to described
Hydraulic stem（24）Power is provided；The front-wheel（20）For driven wheel, the trailing wheel（21）For driving wheel, power plant
（26）It is located in wheel hub, the power plant（26）By accumulator（27）Power, the accumulator are provided（27）It is located at machine
Frame（1）It is interior；
The soil improvement fertilizer apparatus further includes electrical control gear（35）, GPS receiver module（36）, fertilization ratio module
（37）, input module（38）With GPRS wireless communication modules（39）；The input module（38）With fertilization ratio module（37）
Connection, input module（38）For inputting the proportioning parameter of fertilizer and the adjustment parameter of soil acidity or alkalinity, fertilization ratio mould
Block（37）For controlling three fertilizer apparatus（8）And switch electromagnetic valve（13）Operation, it is ensured that fertilising according to input module（38）It is defeated
What the parameter entered was matched；The electrical control gear（35）With gravity sensor（7）, GPS receiver module（36）Connection,
For receiving gravity sensor（7）, GPS receiver module（36）The gravitation information and GPS information of transmission；The electrical control dress
It sets（35）Blending motor is stirred with control（12）, mixed liquid stirring motor（15）, sprinkling control module（18）, flusher（19）、
Power plant（26）Connection, for controlling fertilizer motor, stirring blending motor（12）, mixed liquid stirring motor（15）, sprinkling control
Module（18）, flusher（19）, power plant（26）Operation；The electrical control gear（35）Also with GPRS channel radios
Interrogate module（39）Connection, for being communicated with internet；The electrical control gear（35）, GPS receiver module（36）, apply
Fertilizer proportioning module（37）, input module（38）With GPRS wireless communication modules（39）It is connected by serial communication mode.
2. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the fertilizer
Foreign steamer（9）For star structure.
3. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the rack
（1）On be additionally provided with handle（28）, the handle（28）It is arranged in trailing wheel（21）Side, and the handle（28）Pass through first
Shaft and rack（1）Connection.
4. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the cavity
（2）On be equipped with lid（29）；And work as lid（29）When covering, the first container（3）, second container（4）, third container
（5）With the 4th container（6）It is closed environment.
5. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the sprinkling
Control module（18）Including the first driving wheel（30）With the second driving wheel（31）, affiliated the first driving wheel（30）It is passed with second
Driving wheel（31）It is circular configuration, and the first driving wheel（30）Circle is connect with rotary electric machine, the second driving wheel（31）It is round with
Second shaft connects, first driving wheel（30）It is equipped with eight and the first driving wheel（30）The center of circle axisymmetricly design
U-lag（32）, the U-lag（32）Outward opening；Second driving wheel（31）It is equipped with eight convex blocks（33）With
Four holes（34）；Eight convex blocks（33）With the second driving wheel（31）The center of circle axisymmetricly design, and first transmission
Wheel（30）When rotation, U-lag（32）With convex block（33）It is entrenched togather one by one；The hole（34）With the second driving wheel（31）
The center of circle axisymmetricly design, and hole（34）The second driving wheel of distance（31）The distance in the center of circle is less than convex block（33）Distance second
Driving wheel（31）The distance in the center of circle；The hole（34）Upper and lower ends respectively with mixed liquid chamber（14）Lower channel and flusher
（19）Upper end pipeline connection.
6. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 5 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the hole
（34）Diameter be not more than mixed liquid chamber（14）Lower channel and flusher（19）The diameter of upper end pipeline.
7. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the sprinkling
Device（19）Height be higher than front-wheel（20）And soil-suppressing board（23）Height.
8. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the input
Module（38）For touch display screen.
9. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that the power
Device（26）For DC brushless motor.
10. a kind of salt-soda soil garden soil according to claim 1 improves fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that described is mixed
Liquid chamber（14）Volume be more than the first container（3）, second container（4）, third container（5）With the 4th container（6）The sum of volume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810226997.0A CN108476629A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810226997.0A CN108476629A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108476629A true CN108476629A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63318461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810226997.0A Withdrawn CN108476629A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of salt-soda soil garden soil improvement fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108476629A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109104913A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-01 | 山东理工大学 | The automatically controlled variable mouldboard plow plough body of sand dune profiling based on soil insect |
| CN112840772A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-28 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Smart volume fertilizer injection unit of summer maize according to winter wheat stubble volume |
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| EP0340539A2 (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-11-08 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Combined agricultural machinery and method for its elevation |
| CN201718179U (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-01-26 | 北京兴农天力农机服务专业合作社 | Deep scarification and fertilization device |
| CN102487644A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 山东农业大学 | Full variable fertilizing device capable of adjusting fertilizer sowing quantity and proportion and control method thereof |
| CN206698684U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-05 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer apparatus |
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2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201810226997.0A patent/CN108476629A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0340539A2 (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-11-08 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG | Combined agricultural machinery and method for its elevation |
| CN201718179U (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-01-26 | 北京兴农天力农机服务专业合作社 | Deep scarification and fertilization device |
| CN102487644A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 山东农业大学 | Full variable fertilizing device capable of adjusting fertilizer sowing quantity and proportion and control method thereof |
| CN206698684U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-05 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109104913A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-01 | 山东理工大学 | The automatically controlled variable mouldboard plow plough body of sand dune profiling based on soil insect |
| CN112840772A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-28 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Smart volume fertilizer injection unit of summer maize according to winter wheat stubble volume |
| CN112840772B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-03-29 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Smart volume fertilizer injection unit of summer maize according to winter wheat stubble volume |
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Application publication date: 20180904 |