CN114027150A

CN114027150A - A sprinkling irrigation equipment for tealeaves ecology is planted

Info

Publication number: CN114027150A
Application number: CN202111267724.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓乐
Original assignee: JIANGSU TAOJI MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTCO Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU TAOJI MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTCO Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-02-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological planting of tea leaves and discloses sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves, which comprises a device box body, wherein a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a pesticide spraying mechanism are arranged at the top of the device box body; the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a first water pipe, a rotary joint, a second water pipe, a first water pump, a third water pipe, a sleeve, an electric telescopic cylinder, a transverse water pipe, a fourth water pipe, a second water pump, a fifth water pipe, a first soft water pipe, a third water pump and a second soft water pipe; a first water pipe penetrates through the top of the device box body, and a rotary joint is rotatably communicated with the top of the first water pipe. The invention utilizes the electric telescopic cylinder to drive the transverse water pipe, the water pump and the water pipe to move left and right through the transverse water pipe on the electric telescopic cylinder and the water pump on the transverse water pipe, not only can spray irrigation remotely, but also can spray irrigation repeatedly in the process of moving left and right, and can adjust upward and downward spray irrigation by opening and closing the water pumps at the upper end and the lower end of the transverse water pipe, thereby increasing the spray irrigation mode.

Description

A sprinkling irrigation equipment for tealeaves ecology is planted

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea ecological planting, in particular to sprinkling irrigation equipment for tea ecological planting.

Background

The leaves of green bush tea trees and the beverages brewed by the leaves are later extended to all herbal teas brewed by flowers, leaves, seeds and roots of plants, such as chrysanthemum tea and the like; "cold tea" infused with various medicinal materials, also called thunder bud in Chinese literature, and along with the development of society and economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the agriculture is also rapidly developed, various agricultural equipment is continuously created, however, when planting crops such as tea leaves on some mountains of mountainous areas, large-scale agricultural machinery can not be used, the fertilizer application or the pesticide spraying for the tea leaves is very inconvenient, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity of people is high, meanwhile, because the growth cycles of the tea trees are different, the heights are inappropriate, particularly, the growth later period is more dense, the lower half part of the tea trees can not be effectively involved in the sprinkling irrigation, and the synchronous sprinkling irrigation can not be realized.

Patent number CN202010892552.3 discloses a sprinkling irrigation device for ecological planting of tea, which comprises a base and push-pull handrails arranged on the base, wherein the upper surface of the base is sequentially provided with an installation platform, a flow control device, an installation groove and a sprinkling irrigation support from one side close to the push-pull handrails, a fertilizer liquid storage tank and a water distribution tank are fixedly arranged on the installation platform, a mixer is arranged in the installation groove, the flow control device is used for controlling the flow of fertilizer liquid and water distribution entering the mixer, and the number of the sprinkling irrigation supports is four, and the sprinkling irrigation device comprises a first support frame, a second adjustment frame and a third sprinkling irrigation frame which are sequentially positioned, rotatably connected; the invention can adjust the sprinkling irrigation height according to different growth periods of the tea trees, simultaneously can realize the simultaneous sprinkling irrigation of the rear side surface of the tea trees, has excellent sprinkling irrigation effect, can also realize the accurate control ratio and the sufficient mixing of the fertilizer liquid and the water, and has practical and practical value for realizing the precision of the water-fertilizer liquid scheme.

However, current sprinkling irrigation equipment that tealeaves ecology was planted can't freely adjust the distance of sprinkling irrigation in the use, can not adjust repeatedly and spray irrigation, and the effect that leads to the sprinkling irrigation is not very good, can't be in the in-process of sprinkling irrigation moreover, and insecticide and fertilizer can not be stirred simultaneously to the insecticide of sprinkling irrigation simultaneously, save to adopt a plurality of stirring mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sprinkling irrigation device for ecological planting of tea comprises a device box body, wherein a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a pesticide spraying mechanism are arranged at the top of the device box body;

the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a first water pipe, a rotary joint, a second water pipe, a first water pump, a third water pipe, a sleeve, an electric telescopic cylinder, a transverse water pipe, a fourth water pipe, a second water pump, a fifth water pipe, a first soft water pipe, a third water pump and a second soft water pipe; the device comprises a box body, a first water pipe penetrates through the top of the box body, a rotary joint is rotatably communicated with the top of the first water pipe, the top of the rotary joint is communicated with a second water pipe, the top of the second water pipe is communicated with a first water pump, the top of the first water pump is communicated with a third water pipe, a sleeve is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the third water pipe, the left side and the right side of the sleeve are respectively connected with one end of an electric telescopic cylinder through bolts, the other end of the electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a transverse water pipe, one end of the transverse water pipe is of a sealed structure, the upper end and the lower end of the transverse water pipe are respectively communicated with one end of a fourth water pipe, the other end of the fourth water pipe is communicated with a second water pump, one end of the second water pump, far away from the fourth water pipe, is communicated with a fifth water pipe, the bottom of the transverse water pipe is communicated with a first soft water pipe, the bottom of the first soft water pipe is communicated with a third water pump, and the bottom of the third water pump is communicated with a second soft water pipe, the bottom of the second flexible water pipe is communicated with a device box body;

the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a first stirring rod, a pesticide barrel, a second stirring rod, a first gear, a first motor shaft and a second gear; the device comprises a first water pipe, a second water pipe and a device box body, wherein a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first water pipe in a penetrating mode, a second gear is meshed with the right side of the first gear, a first motor shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear, a first motor is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first motor shaft, and the bottom of the first motor is in bolted connection with the device box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of a fixing rod is fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the inside of the third and fifth water pipes, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a second motor.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second motor shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the second motor, and a blowing fan blade is fixedly inserted into an outer side of the second motor shaft.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hinge is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the box body of the device, a box body baffle is rotatably connected to the front side of the hinge, and a handle is welded to the right end of the front side of the box body baffle.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber packing is bonded to the rear side of the box baffle.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, four corners of the bottom of the box body of the device are rotatably connected with rotating wheels.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right side of the top of the case of the device and the top of the right side of the cartridge are both communicated with one end of a connecting tube, and the other end of the connecting tube is rotatably connected with a tube cover.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first water pipe, the second water pipe, the third water pipe, the fourth water pipe, the fifth water pipe and the fixing rod are made of stainless metal.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the transverse water pipe on the electric telescopic cylinder and the water pump on the transverse water pipe are utilized, the electric telescopic cylinder is utilized to drive the transverse water pipe, the water pump and the water pipe to move left and right, so that not only can remote sprinkling irrigation be carried out, but also the sprinkling irrigation can be repeatedly carried out in the process of moving left and right, and the upward and downward sprinkling irrigation can be adjusted by opening and closing the water pumps at the upper end and the lower end of the transverse water pipe, so that the sprinkling irrigation mode is increased, and the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves is more practical.

2. According to the invention, the cartridge case is arranged in the device box body, so that the pesticide in the cartridge case can be sprayed outwards in the fertilizer sprinkling irrigation process, the spraying of the waste and the pesticide can be simultaneously carried out, the functionality of the device is improved, and the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves can be more practically used.

3. According to the invention, the gear and the stirring rod are arranged on the first water pipe, and the motor is used for driving the gear, so that the whole first water pipe and the cartridge case can be driven to rotate, the pesticide inside the cartridge case is stirred and the external fertilizer water is stirred simultaneously, a plurality of stirring mechanisms are omitted, and the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea is more practically used.

4. According to the invention, as the second motor and the blowing fan blade are arranged in the fifth water pipe and the third water pipe, when the fertilizer and the insecticide are sprayed, the fertilizer and the insecticide can be scattered through the rotation of the second motor and the blowing fan blade, the spraying range of the fertilizer and the insecticide is expanded, and the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves is more practically used.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sprinkling irrigation device for ecological planting of tea leaves;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tank body of the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a third water pipe and a fifth water pipe of the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rubber sealing ring of the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves.

In the figure: 1. a device case; 2. a first water pipe; 3. a rotary joint; 4. a second water pipe; 5. a first water pump; 6. a third water pipe; 7. a sleeve; 8. an electric telescopic cylinder; 9. a transverse water pipe; 10. a fourth water pipe; 11. a second water pump; 12. a fifth water pipe; 13. a first flexible water pipe; 14. a third water pump; 15. a second flexible water pipe; 16. a first motor; 17. a first motor shaft; 18. a second gear; 19. a hinge; 20. a box body baffle plate; 21. a handle; 22. a rotating wheel; 23. a first gear; 24. a first stirring rod; 25. a cartridge; 26. a second stirring rod; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a second motor; 29. a second motor shaft; 30. a blower blade; 31. a rubber seal ring; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. and (7) covering the tube.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sprinkling irrigation device for ecological planting of tea leaves comprises a device box body 1, wherein a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a pesticide spraying mechanism are arranged at the top of the device box body 1;

the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a first water pipe 2, a rotary joint 3, a second water pipe 4, a first water pump 5, a third water pipe 6, a sleeve 7, an electric telescopic cylinder 8, a transverse water pipe 9, a fourth water pipe 10, a second water pump 11, a fifth water pipe 12, a first soft water pipe 13, a third water pump 14 and a second soft water pipe 15; the device comprises a device box body 1, a first water pipe 2 penetrates through the top of the device box body 1, a rotary joint 3 is rotatably communicated with the top of the first water pipe 2, a second water pipe 4 is communicated with the top of the rotary joint 3, a first water pump 5 is communicated with the top of the second water pipe 4, a third water pipe 6 is communicated with the top of the first water pump 5, a sleeve 7 is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the third water pipe 6, the left side and the right side of the sleeve 7 are respectively connected with one end of an electric telescopic cylinder 8 through bolts, the other end of the electric telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a transverse water pipe 9, one end of the transverse water pipe 9 is of a sealed structure, the upper end and the lower end of the transverse water pipe 9 are respectively communicated with one end of a fourth water pipe 10, the other end of the fourth water pipe 10 is communicated with a second water pump 11, one end, far away from the fourth water pipe 10, of the second water pump 11 is communicated with a fifth water pipe 12, and the bottom of the transverse water pipe 9 is communicated with a first soft water pipe 13, the bottom of the first soft water pipe 13 is communicated with a third water pump 14, the bottom of the third water pump 14 is communicated with a second soft water pipe 15, and the bottom of the second soft water pipe 15 is communicated with the device box body 1;

the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a first stirring rod 24, a pesticide box 25, a second stirring rod 26, a first gear 23, a first motor 16, a first motor shaft 17 and a second gear 18; a first gear 23 penetrates through and is fixed on the outer side of the first water pipe 2, a second gear 18 is meshed on the right side of the first gear 23, a first motor shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 18, a first motor 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first motor shaft 17, and a device box 1 is connected to the bottom of the first motor 16 through bolts.

It should be noted that, through the horizontal pipe 9 on the electric telescopic cylinder 8 and the water pump on the horizontal pipe 9, the electric telescopic cylinder 9 is utilized to drive the horizontal pipe 9, the water pump and the water pipe move left and right, not only can spray irrigation remotely, but also can spray irrigation repeatedly in the process of moving left and right, moreover, upward and downward spray irrigation can be adjusted by opening and closing the water pumps at the upper end and the lower end of the horizontal pipe 9, thereby increasing the spray irrigation mode, because the cartridge case 25 is arranged in the device box body 1, the pesticide in the cartridge case 25 can be utilized to spray irrigation of fertilizer, and the pesticide is sprayed outwards, thereby spraying the waste material and the pesticide simultaneously, improving the functionality of the device, because the gear and the stirring rod are arranged on the first water pipe 2, the motor is utilized to drive the gear, the whole first water pipe 2 and the cartridge case 25 can be driven to rotate, thereby stirring the pesticide in the cartridge case 25 and stirring the fertilizer water outside simultaneously, the use of multiple agitation mechanisms is eliminated.

Referring to fig. 1 in this embodiment, the left and right sides of the inside of the third water pipe 6 and the fifth water pipe 12 are both fixedly connected with one end of a fixing rod 27, and the other end of the fixing rod 27 is fixedly connected with a second motor 28.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, one end of the second motor 28 is rotatably connected to a second motor shaft 29, and a blowing fan 30 is fixed to the outer side of the second motor shaft 29 in a penetrating manner.

Since the second motor 28 and the blowing fan 30 are provided in the fifth water pipe 12 and the third water pipe 6, when the fertilizer and the insecticide are sprayed, the fertilizer and the insecticide can be scattered by the rotation of the second motor 28 and the blowing fan 30, and the spraying range of the fertilizer and the insecticide can be widened.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a hinge 19 is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of a box body 1 of the device, a box body baffle 20 is rotatably connected to the front side of the hinge 19, and a handle 21 is welded to the right end of the front side of the box body baffle 20.

Referring to fig. 1 in this embodiment, a rubber seal 31 is adhered to the rear side of the box baffle 20.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, four corners of the bottom of the device case 1 are rotatably connected with rotating wheels 22.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, one end of a connecting tube 32 is connected to both the right side of the top of the device case 1 and the top of the right side of the drug cartridge 25, and the other end of the connecting tube 32 is rotatably connected to a tube cover 33.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the first water pipe 2, the second water pipe 4, the third water pipe 6, the fourth water pipe 10, the fifth water pipe 12 and the fixing rod 27 are made of stainless metal.

When the sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves is used, the first water pump 5, the second water pump 11, the third water pump 14, the first motor 16, the electric telescopic cylinder 8 and the second motor 28 are electrically connected with an external power supply, then the first water pump 5, the second water pump 11, the third water pump 14, the first motor 16, the electric telescopic cylinder 8 and the second motor 28 are in signal connection with an external control switch, after the connection is completed, the electric telescopic cylinder 8 is firstly opened, the electric telescopic cylinder 8 is utilized to push the transverse water pipe 9, the transverse water pipe 9 drives the fourth water pipe 10, the second water pump 11 and the fifth water pipe 12 to move, in the moving process, the third water pump 14 can be opened, fertilizer water is input into the transverse water pipe 9 by utilizing the second soft water pipe 15 and the first soft water pipe 13, then the second water pump 11 is opened, fertilizer can be sprayed upwards or downwards by utilizing the second water pump 11, when the insecticide is required to be sprayed, the first water pump 5 can be opened, the first water pump 5 sprays the insecticide upwards through the first water pipe 2, the second water pipe 4 and the third water pipe 6, when the insecticide and the fertilizer water are required to be stirred simultaneously, the first motor 16 can be opened, the first motor 16 drives the first motor shaft 17, the first motor shaft 17 drives the second gear 18, the second gear 18 drives the first gear 23, the first gear 23 drives the first water pipe 2, the first water pipe 2 drives the first stirring rod 24, the first stirring rod 24 drives the drug cartridge 25, the drug cartridge 25 drives the second stirring rod 26, the drug cartridge 25 and the fertilizer water are stirred simultaneously, when the spraying range is required to be increased, the second motor 28 can be opened, the second motor 28 drives the second motor shaft 29, the second motor shaft 29 drives the blowing fan blade 30, the blowing fan blade 30 is used for scattering the fertilizer water and the insecticide, the spraying range is expanded, the invention relates to a sprinkling irrigation device for ecological planting of tea, which comprises a device box body 1; 2. a first water pipe; 3. a rotary joint; 4. a second water pipe; 5. a first water pump; 6. a third water pipe; 7. a sleeve; 8. an electric telescopic cylinder; 9. a transverse water pipe; 10. a fourth water pipe; 11. a second water pump; 12. a fifth water pipe; 13. a first flexible water pipe; 14. a third water pump; 15. a second flexible water pipe; 16. a first motor; 17. a first motor shaft; 18. a second gear; 19. a hinge; 20. a box body baffle plate; 21. a handle; 22. a rotating wheel; 23. a first gear; 24. a first stirring rod; 25. a cartridge; 26. a second stirring rod; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a second motor; 29. a second motor shaft; 30. a blower blade; 31. a rubber seal ring; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. the tube cover and the components are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the tube cover and the components are known to those skilled in the technical manual or by routine experiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tealeaves, includes device box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the device box body (1) is provided with a sprinkling irrigation mechanism and a pesticide spraying mechanism;

the sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises a first water pipe (2), a rotary joint (3), a second water pipe (4), a first water pump (5), a third water pipe (6), a sleeve (7), an electric telescopic cylinder (8), a transverse water pipe (9), a fourth water pipe (10), a second water pump (11), a fifth water pipe (12), a first soft water pipe (13), a third water pump (14) and a second soft water pipe (15); a first water pipe (2) penetrates through the top of the device box body (1), a rotary joint (3) is rotatably communicated with the top of the first water pipe (2), a second water pipe (4) is communicated with the top of the rotary joint (3), a first water pump (5) is communicated with the top of the second water pipe (4), a third water pipe (6) is communicated with the top of the first water pump (5), a sleeve (7) is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the third water pipe (6), one end of an electric telescopic cylinder (8) is bolted on each of the left side and the right side of the sleeve (7), a transverse water pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the other end of the electric telescopic cylinder (8), one end of the transverse water pipe (9) is of a sealed structure, one end of a fourth water pipe (10) is communicated with each of the upper end and the lower end of the transverse water pipe (9), a second water pump (11) is communicated with the other end of the fourth water pipe (10), and a fifth water pipe (12) is communicated with one end, which is far away from the fourth water pipe (10), of the second water pump (11), the bottom of the transverse water pipe (9) is communicated with a first soft water pipe (13), the bottom of the first soft water pipe (13) is communicated with a third water pump (14), the bottom of the third water pump (14) is communicated with a second soft water pipe (15), and the bottom of the second soft water pipe (15) is communicated with a device box body (1);

the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a first stirring rod (24), a pesticide box (25), a second stirring rod (26), a first gear (23), a first motor (16), a first motor shaft (17) and a second gear (18); first water pipe (2) outside is run through and is fixed with first gear (23), first gear (23) right side meshing has second gear (18), first motor shaft (17) of second gear (18) bottom fixedly connected with, first motor shaft (17) bottom is rotated and is connected with first motor (16), bolted connection has device box (1) first motor (16) bottom.

2. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pipe is characterized in that one end of a fixing rod (27) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the third water pipe (6) and the inside of the fifth water pipe (12), and a second motor (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod (27).

3. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the second motor (28) is rotatably connected with a second motor shaft (29), and a blowing fan blade (30) penetrates through and is fixed on the outer side of the second motor shaft (29).

4. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device box body (1) front side left end fixedly connected with hinge (19), hinge (19) front side rotation is connected with box body baffle (20), the welding of box body baffle (20) front side right-hand member has handle (21).

5. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a rubber sealing ring (31) is bonded on the rear side of the box body baffle (20).

6. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the device box body (1) are rotatably connected with rotating wheels (22).

7. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device box body (1) top right side and cartridge case (25) right side top all communicate the one end that has connecting pipe (32), the other end of connecting pipe (32) is rotated and is connected with tube cap (33).

8. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for the ecological planting of tea leaves as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first water pipe (2), the second water pipe (4), the third water pipe (6), the fourth water pipe (10), the fifth water pipe (12) and the fixing rod (27) are all made of stainless metal materials.