CN108468304A - A kind of highway ice and snow remover - Google Patents
A kind of highway ice and snow remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108468304A CN108468304A CN201810268334.5A CN201810268334A CN108468304A CN 108468304 A CN108468304 A CN 108468304A CN 201810268334 A CN201810268334 A CN 201810268334A CN 108468304 A CN108468304 A CN 108468304A
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- Prior art keywords
- ice
- car body
- slot
- lifter plate
- snow
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of highway ice and snow remover, including car body, car body upper forepart right-to-left is sequentially installed with make a hole in the ice device and Shovelling appts.Device of making a hole in the ice includes pick hammers and is fixedly mounted with auxiliary leading truck, main bogie and two-sided leading truck on the car body respectively；Linkage block is equipped at left and right sides of pick hammers；It supports to close positioned at the linkage block lower end in left side and has lifter plate, movable axis is connected with by bearing in the middle part of lifter plate；Spur gear is installed in the middle part of movable axis；Movable shaft rear end is connected with No. two motors；It is provided with conduct slot on main bogie, the straight-tooth being meshed with spur gear is evenly equipped on the side wall of conduct slot.The present invention can not only drive pick hammers to carry out lasting automatic suppressing cutting to ice field, achieve the effect that the ice field in road pavement carries out automatic ice-breaking, but also the ice and snow on road surface can be carried out to automatic shovel and be sent to greenbelt, achieve the effect that it is clean, thoroughly and facilitate and rooted out the ice and snow on road surface automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering machinery, specifically a kind of highway ice and snow remover.
Background technology
Generally in cold winter, when there is snowy day, nerve-wracking is highway trip problem, in severe cold
Under, snow will soon freeze on road, this can allow the vehicle of traveling easily to be easy to skid and be difficult to brake, and then be easy to cause
Traffic accident.In order to avoid the generation of accident, people is needed in time to remove the ice and snow on road surface.But problem is when on road surface
Occur after freezing, ice and snow certainly will be difficult to be purged.
Invention content
Now realize that the ice and snow in road pavement is purged for convenience, the present invention proposes a kind of highway ice and snow remover.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of highway ice and snow remover, including car body, the car body upper forepart right-to-left are sequentially installed with device of making a hole in the ice
And Shovelling appts.In the present invention, during car body travels from left to right, first passing through device of making a hole in the ice will be icy on road
Ice cube part chisel is broken, finally cleans up the ice and snow on road surface by Shovelling appts and is fed through in the greenbelt in roadside.
The device of making a hole in the ice includes pick hammers and is fixedly mounted with auxiliary leading truck on the car body, main bogie and double respectively
Face leading truck；The linkage block coordinated with two-sided leading truck vertical sliding is equipped at left and right sides of the pick hammers；Two linkages
It supports to close positioned at the linkage block lower end in left side in block and has lifter plate, movable axis is connected with by bearing in the middle part of the lifter plate；It is described
Spur gear is installed in the middle part of movable axis；Movable shaft rear end is connected with No. two motors；It is provided on the main bogie by No. two motors
The conduct slot being slidably installed is evenly equipped with the straight-tooth being meshed with spur gear on the side wall of the conduct slot.
The lifter plate left part is provided with lateral slot, and level is sliding combined in the lateral slot slides vertically with auxiliary leading truck
The square of dynamic cooperation.
The track of the conduct slot, the distribution trajectory of straight-tooth are in kidney-shaped；The cross section of the square is square.
Be fixed with No.1 hydraulic cylinder on the car body, the No.1 hydraulic cylinder be connected with in two linkage blocks on the right side
The compatible cushion block of linkage block, the cushion block are slidably installed on the car body.
The Shovelling appts include No. two hydraulic cylinders being fixedly mounted on the car body, and No. two hydraulic cylinders, which are connected with, to slide back and forth
Subframe on the car body is installed, No.1 motor is installed on the subframe, the No.1 motor is connected with substrate；The substrate top
It is provided with composite slot, substrate lower weld has abutting stem；Front side is equipped with mainboard on the substrate, is provided with and will protrude in the middle part of the mainboard
The mating groove that bar is slidably installed, the mainboard top, lower part are corresponding respectively to be fixed with extension rod, L-shaped sliding shovel；The extension rod
Be slidably matched with composite slot, cylinder be installed on the substrate, the cylinder is connected with bogie, be provided on the bogie with
The driver slot that extension rod is slidably matched.Wherein, extension rod in composite slot and driver slot not only slidably, also rotatably.
The top trace of the composite slot is in a vertical shape, the arc-shaped shape of bottom trace of composite slot.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
High degree of automation of the present invention can not only drive pick hammers to carry out lasting automatic suppress out to ice field
Chisel achievees the effect that the ice field in road pavement carries out automatic ice-breaking, but also can carry out the ice and snow on road surface automatic
Shovel is sent to greenbelt, achieve the effect that it is clean, thoroughly and facilitate and rooted out the ice and snow on road surface automatically.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the part B-B sectional views of Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction in embodiment
Attached drawing, the present invention is become apparent from, it is more complete illustrate, certain described embodiment be the present invention a part rather than
All, it is based on the present embodiment, the others that those skilled in the art are obtained without having to pay creative labor are real
Example is applied, is within the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of highway ice and snow remover, including car body 1,1 upper forepart right-to-left of the car body according to
It is secondary that make a hole in the ice device and Shovelling appts are installed.In the present invention, during car body 1 travels from left to right, chisel is first passed through
Ice cube part icy on road is dug and is broken by ice production apparatus, is finally cleaned up the ice and snow on road surface by Shovelling appts and is fed through roadside
Greenbelt in.
Auxiliary leading truck 6, the main bogie 7 that the device of making a hole in the ice includes pick hammers 11 and is packed in respectively on car body 1
And two-sided leading truck 12；The left and right sides of the pick hammers 11 is equipped with the linkage coordinated with 12 vertical sliding of two-sided leading truck
Block 11a；It supports to close positioned at the lower ends linkage block 11a in left side in two linkage block 11a and has lifter plate 5,5 middle part of the lifter plate passes through
Bearing is connected with movable axis 20；20 middle part of the movable axis is equipped with spur gear 10；20 rear end of movable axis is connected with No. two motors
9；It is provided with the conduct slot 7a that No. two motors 9 are slidably installed on the main bogie 7, is evenly equipped on the side wall of the conduct slot 7a
The straight-tooth 8 being meshed with spur gear 10.
5 left part of the lifter plate is provided with level in lateral slot 5a, the lateral slot 5a and is sliding combined with and auxiliary leading truck 6
The square 21 of vertical sliding cooperation.
The track of the conduct slot 7a, the distribution trajectory of straight-tooth 8 are in kidney-shaped；The cross section of the square 21 is pros
Shape.
Be fixed with No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 on the car body 1, the No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 be connected with in two linkage block 11a
The compatible cushion blocks 16 of linkage block 11a on the right side, the cushion block 16 are slidably mounted on car body 1.Under original state, cushion block 16
It is supported in the lower ends linkage block 11a on the right side.
Above-mentioned device of making a hole in the ice twitches cushion block 16 to rear side before use, needing to first pass through No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 so that whole
A pick hammers 11 falls, until the linkage block 11a positioned at left side is supported by lifter plate 5.
When specifically used, it need to only be oriented to transmission by No. two 9 rotations counterclockwise of turn spur 10 of motor at the gear teeth and make
Under, it can repeat to carry out following FOUR EASY STEPS successively：
1) when spur gear 10,20, No. two motors 9 of movable axis and lifter plate 5 each along conduct slot 7a left part track to
Upper sliding, and simultaneously push up square 21 and pick hammers 11.
2) when spur gear 10,20, No. two motors 9 of movable axis and lifter plate 5 each along conduct slot 7a top trace from
When the left sliding of dextrad, the cooperation of the linkage block 11a and lifter plate 5 that are located at left side are detached from, that is, are lost the pick hammers 11 of support and can be existed
It falls downwards under gravity and the ice field in road pavement carries out once suppressing cutting.Square 21 at this time is not only assisting
A up-and-down reciprocating sliding is carried out on leading truck 6, but also can be realized in lateral slot 5a and be slided to the right relatively.
3) when spur gear 10,20, No. two motors 9 of movable axis and lifter plate 5 each along conduct slot 7a left part track from
Upper slide downward, and square 21 is pushed down on.
4) when spur gear 10,20, No. two motors 9 of movable axis and lifter plate 5 each along conduct slot 7a bottom trace from
When from left to right is slided, lifter plate 5 can be moved again to together in the lower ends linkage block 11a positioned at left side.Square 21 at this time is not
A up-and-down reciprocating sliding is only carried out on auxiliary leading truck 6, but also can be realized in lateral slot 5a and be slided to the left relatively
It is dynamic.
By executing above-mentioned four step successively, it can ceaselessly drive pick hammers 11 rise and make the whereabouts pair of pick hammers 11
Ice field carries out suppressing cutting, and then achievees the effect that ice-breaking and be conveniently subsequently purged to ice and snow.Wherein, square 21
Presence ensure that lifter plate 5 will not rotate in lifting process.
The Shovelling appts include No. two hydraulic cylinders 14 being packed on car body 1, before No. two hydraulic cylinders 14 are connected with
After be slidably mounted on subframe 17 on car body 1, No.1 motor 22 is installed, the No.1 motor 22 is connected with base on the subframe 17
Plate 19；19 top of the substrate is provided with composite slot 19a, and 19 lower weld of substrate has abutting stem 19b；Front side is set on the substrate 19
There are mainboard 3,3 middle part of the mainboard to be provided with the mating groove 3a that abutting stem 19b is slidably installed, 3 top of the mainboard, lower part difference
It is corresponding to be fixed with extension rod 3b, L-shaped sliding shovel 2；The extension rod 3b and composite slot 19a is slidably matched, and pacifies on the substrate 19
Equipped with cylinder 4, the cylinder 4 is connected with bogie 18, and the driving being slidably matched with extension rod 3b is provided on the bogie 18
Slot 18a.Wherein, extension rod 3b in composite slot 19a and driver slot 18a not only slidably, also rotatably.
The top trace of the composite slot 19a is in a vertical shape, the arc-shaped shape of bottom trace of composite slot 19a.
Bogie 18 when in use, need to only be pushed down on by cylinder 4, drives extension rod 3b, master by above-mentioned Shovelling appts
Plate 3 and sliding shovel 2 are first slided along the top trace of composite slot 19a straight down, and abutting stem 19b at this time is in mating groove 3a
It slides relatively upward.When extension rod 3b is moved to composite slot 19a medium positions, 2 bottoms of sliding shovel are drop to be flushed with road surface.
Further, it continues through cylinder 4 to push down on bogie 18, drives extension rod 3b, mainboard 3 and sliding shovel 2
Further along the lower curved track slide downward of composite slot 19a, in this process, mainboard 3 and sliding shovel 2 can surround extension rod
3b is rotated clockwise, and for sliding shovel 2 during rotation, the bottom right side of sliding shovel 2 can fit in road surface, Jin Erneng always
It is enough to shovel the ice and snow on road surface to sliding shovel 2.
Further, it drives substrate 19 and sliding shovel 2 to rotate clockwise 180 degree by No.1 motor 22, then passes through again
No. two hydraulic cylinders 14 elapse subframe 17 and sliding shovel 2 to front side, are pushed at highway avris until shovel 2 will be slided, finally by
Cylinder 4 pulls up bogie 18, you can and it drives sliding shovel 2 to rotate clockwise and ice and snow is poured onto in the greenbelt in roadside, it is complete
At the automatic cleaning of ice and snow in road pavement.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of highway ice and snow remover, including car body (1), it is characterised in that：Car body (1) the upper forepart right-to-left is successively
Make a hole in the ice device and Shovelling appts are installed；
The device of making a hole in the ice includes pick hammers (11) and the auxiliary leading truck (6), the main bogie that are packed in respectively on car body (1)
(7) and two-sided leading truck (12)；It is equipped at left and right sides of the pick hammers (11) and two-sided leading truck (12) vertical sliding
The linkage block (11a) of cooperation；It supports to close positioned at the lower end linkage block (11a) in left side in two linkage blocks (11a) and has lifter plate (5),
Movable axis (20) is connected with by bearing in the middle part of the lifter plate (5)；Spur gear (10) is installed in the middle part of the movable axis (20)；
Movable axis (20) rear end is connected with No. two motors (9)；It is provided on the main bogie (7) and No. two motors (9) is slidably installed
Conduct slot (7a) is evenly equipped with the straight-tooth (8) being meshed with spur gear (10) on the side wall of the conduct slot (7a)；
Lifter plate (5) left part is provided with lateral slot (5a), and the interior level of the lateral slot (5a) is sliding combined with to be oriented to auxiliary
The square (21) of frame (6) vertical sliding cooperation；
The Shovelling appts include No. two hydraulic cylinders (14) being packed on car body (1), and No. two hydraulic cylinders (14) are connected with
It slides back and forth and No.1 motor (22), the No.1 motor is installed on subframe (17) on car body (1), the subframe (17)
(22) it is connected with substrate (19)；Substrate (19) top is provided with composite slot (19a), and substrate (19) lower weld has abutting stem
(19b)；Front side is equipped with mainboard (3) on the substrate (19), is provided in the middle part of the mainboard (3) and abutting stem (19b) is slidably installed
Mating groove (3a), mainboard (3) top, lower part are corresponding respectively to be fixed with extension rod (3b), L-shaped sliding shovel (2)；It is described to prolong
Boom (3b) is slidably matched with composite slot (19a), and cylinder (4) is equipped on the substrate (19), and the cylinder (4) is connected with drive
Moving frame (18) is provided with the driver slot (18a) being slidably matched with extension rod (3b) on the bogie (18).
2. a kind of highway ice and snow remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The track of the conduct slot (7a),
The distribution trajectory of straight-tooth (8) is in kidney-shaped；The cross section of the square (21) is square.
3. a kind of highway ice and snow remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fixed with one on the car body (1)
Number hydraulic cylinder (15), the No.1 hydraulic cylinder (15) are connected with and linkage block (11a) phase in two linkage blocks (11a) on the right side
The cushion block (16) of adaptation, the cushion block (16) are slidably mounted on car body (1).
4. a kind of highway ice and snow remover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the composite slot (19a)
Track is in a vertical shape, the arc-shaped shape of bottom trace of composite slot (19a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268334.5A CN108468304A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of highway ice and snow remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268334.5A CN108468304A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of highway ice and snow remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108468304A true CN108468304A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63262175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268334.5A Pending CN108468304A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of highway ice and snow remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108468304A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116122212A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-05-16 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | Push type track snow removing device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2516593Y (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-10-16 | 鞍山森远高等级公路养护机械制造有限公司 | Salt distributing vehicle for snow removing |
| EP1384823A1 (en) * | 2002-07-27 | 2004-01-28 | Zurecon Ag | Device for roughening snow and ice surfaces |
| CN201678975U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-12-22 | 艾尼·阿吾提 | Ice-breaking snow-removing machine |
| CN205742059U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-30 | 巢湖学院 | A kind of efficient energy-saving ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus |
| CN107152005A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-12 | 李仕辉 | A kind of highway communication Shovelling appts |
| CN107675667A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 | A kind of pavement engineering de-icing snow-removing device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810268334.5A patent/CN108468304A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2516593Y (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2002-10-16 | 鞍山森远高等级公路养护机械制造有限公司 | Salt distributing vehicle for snow removing |
| EP1384823A1 (en) * | 2002-07-27 | 2004-01-28 | Zurecon Ag | Device for roughening snow and ice surfaces |
| CN201678975U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-12-22 | 艾尼·阿吾提 | Ice-breaking snow-removing machine |
| CN205742059U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-30 | 巢湖学院 | A kind of efficient energy-saving ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus |
| CN107152005A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-12 | 李仕辉 | A kind of highway communication Shovelling appts |
| CN107675667A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 | A kind of pavement engineering de-icing snow-removing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116122212A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-05-16 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | Push type track snow removing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180831 |