Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a special bracket for high-pressure impregnation of high-performance large-specification isostatic pressing graphite aiming at the defects of the prior art, wherein skeleton components are arranged on two sides of a bottom carriage, so that graphite products are loaded on the bottom carriage and limited at two ends through the skeleton components, and meanwhile, round holes are arranged on the skeleton plates, and a logistics type transmission mode is adopted to realize mass loading production, thereby solving the technical problems that large-specification and high-performance large-specification isostatic pressing graphite products cannot be produced in batches and high-performance large-specification isostatic pressing graphite products cannot be obtained in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the special bracket for high-performance large-specification isostatic pressing graphite high-pressure impregnation comprises a bottom carriage and further comprises:
the framework components are two in number and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom carriage in the width direction, and each framework component comprises a side limiting piece and a firm piece, wherein the two ends of the firm piece are respectively connected with the side limiting piece and the bottom carriage; and
the support plate assembly is arranged below the bottom carriage and comprises a transverse connecting piece, a longitudinal connecting piece, a framework connecting piece and framework fastening pieces.
As an improvement, the bottom carriage comprises:
the frame-shaped carriage is in a frame shape, and a heating area is formed in the middle of the frame-shaped carriage;
the number of the strip-shaped plankers is a plurality, and the strip-shaped plankers are uniformly distributed and installed in the heating area at intervals.
As an improvement, the side limiting part comprises a plurality of skeleton plates which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the frame-shaped carriage, and the skeleton plates are arranged in an arc shape.
As an improvement, the firm piece comprises a plurality of rib plates which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the length direction of the frame-shaped carriage, one end of each rib plate is fixedly connected with the frame-shaped carriage, the other end of each rib plate is fixedly connected with the framework plate, and a supporting space is formed below the joint of each rib plate and the framework plate.
As an improvement, the bottom planker is arranged in an upper layer and a lower layer, and the supporting plate component is arranged between the two layers of bottom plankers.
As an improvement, the transverse connecting piece comprises a plurality of transverse supporting plates which are arranged along the length direction of the strip-shaped carriage.
As an improvement, the longitudinal connecting piece comprises a plurality of longitudinal supporting plates which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the strip-shaped carriage, and the longitudinal supporting plates are arranged perpendicular to the transverse supporting plates.
As an improvement, the framework connecting piece comprises a plurality of framework supporting plates positioned at two ends of the frame-shaped carriage.
As an improvement, the framework fastening piece comprises a plurality of framework connecting plates which are arranged in a triangular shape, and the framework connecting plates are positioned in the supporting space.
As an improvement, a round hole is arranged on the framework plate.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Compared with the traditional special bracket for graphite impregnation, the special bracket for graphite impregnation has the advantages that the framework components are arranged at the two ends of the bottom carriage, and the special fishbone structure is adopted, so that graphite products are loaded on the bottom carriage and limited at the two ends by the framework components, and the graphite products on the bottom carriage are prevented from sliding out of the bottom carriage;
(2) Compared with the traditional special bracket for graphite impregnation, the special bracket has the advantages that the rib plates are arranged at the joint of the bottom carriage and the framework component, so that the connection strength between the bottom carriage and the framework component is enhanced, the charging amount of large-specification isostatic pressing products is increased, and meanwhile, the framework connecting plates are welded in the supporting space formed below the rib plates, so that the strength of the framework component is further enhanced;
(3) Compared with the traditional special bracket for graphite impregnation, the application has the advantages that the round hole is arranged at the upper end of the frame plate, so that the crane lifting is convenient, and the product transportation is accelerated;
(4) Compared with the traditional special bracket for graphite impregnation, the bracket is provided with the I-shaped support plates at the bottom in parallel welding, so that the manufacturing cost of the bracket is reduced on one hand, and the bracket is ensured to be uniformly stressed on the bracket when the bracket is used for supporting and hanging an impregnation tank in a parallel welding mode, and the stability of products in the impregnation tank is ensured;
(5) Compared with the traditional special bracket for graphite impregnation, the application has the advantages that the heating area is formed at the bottom of the bracket, the strip-shaped carriage is matched with the frame-shaped carriage, so that when the bracket transfers the impregnation tank into the furnace for heating, heat is quickly transferred into the impregnation tank in the heating area, on one hand, the heating efficiency of the impregnation tank is improved, and on the other hand, the energy consumption in the heating process is reduced, and meanwhile, the bracket adopts the special welding structure of I-steel, so that in the process of transferring the heated impregnation tank on the bracket, the bracket absorbs the heat upwards and is absorbed by the impregnation tank when the bracket dissipates heat, and graphite products in the impregnation tank are secondarily heated, so that the quality of the graphite products is improved;
(6) Compared with the traditional special bracket for graphite impregnation, the bracket is provided with the plurality of frameworks on the framework component and the support columns on the impregnation tank, so that the bracket stably supports the impregnation tank, the impregnation tank is convenient to carry out high-pressure impregnation treatment in a furnace, and meanwhile, the plurality of frameworks on the bracket increase the contact area with the impregnation tank, so that heat on the bracket is conducted into the impregnation tank through the support columns quickly, and the impregnation tank is ensured to be heated quickly.
In a word, the application has the advantages of simple structure, simple loading, large loading capacity, low manufacturing cost and the like, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of graphite processing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a special bracket for high-pressure impregnation of high-performance large-specification isostatic pressing graphite comprises a bottom carriage 1 and further comprises:
the framework components 2 are two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom carriage 1 in the width direction, and the framework components 2 comprise side limiting pieces 21 and firm pieces 22 with two ends respectively connected with the side limiting pieces 21 and the bottom carriage 1; and
a support plate assembly 3, the support plate assembly 3 is arranged below the bottom carriage 1, and the support plate assembly 3 comprises a transverse connecting piece 31, a longitudinal connecting piece 32, a framework connecting piece 33 and a framework fastening piece 34.
It should be noted that, by arranging the skeleton assemblies 2 at two ends of the bottom carriage 1 and adopting a special fishbone structure, the graphite product is loaded on the bottom carriage 1 and limited at two ends by the skeleton assemblies 2, so as to prevent the graphite product on the bottom carriage 1 from sliding out of the bottom carriage 1.
Further, the bottom carriage 1 includes:
a frame-shaped carriage 11, wherein the frame-shaped carriage 11 is in a frame shape, and a heating area 10 is formed in the middle position of the frame-shaped carriage 11;
the number of the strip-shaped plankers 12 is a plurality, and the strip-shaped plankers 12 are uniformly distributed and installed in the heating area 10 at intervals.
The frame-shaped carriage 11 is arranged in a frame shape, a heating area 10 is formed at a middle position of the frame-shaped carriage, and when the frame-shaped carriage is charged, graphite products are located on the heating area 10 of the frame-shaped carriage 11, and in order to prevent the graphite products from falling down from the heating area 10, strip-shaped carriages 12 are uniformly distributed in the heating area 10, so that on one hand, the overall strength of the bottom carriage 1 is improved, and on the other hand, the graphite products are limited in the vertical direction.
It should be further noted that, form heating area 10 in the bracket bottom, the mode that bar planker 12 cooperated frame planker 11 makes in the bracket transports the impregnating vessel to the stove in and heats, in the heating area 10 with heat transfer to the impregnating vessel promptly, on the one hand make the heating efficiency of impregnating vessel improve, on the other hand reduce the energy consumption in the heating process, simultaneously because this bracket adopts the special welded structure of I-steel for the in-process of transporting the impregnating vessel after accomplishing the heating on the bracket, the bracket upwards concentrates the heat and is absorbed by the impregnating vessel when dispelling the heat, graphite product in the impregnating vessel carries out the secondary heating, improve the quality of graphite product.
Further, the side limiting members 21 include a plurality of framework plates 211 uniformly distributed and spaced along the length direction of the frame-shaped carriage 11, and the framework plates 211 are arranged in an arc shape.
When the graphite product is loaded, the frame plate 211 is set to have an arc shape, so that a part of the graphite product is positioned at the outer side of the bottom carriage 1 when the graphite product is loaded to a certain amount, on one hand, the loading amount is increased, and on the other hand, the gravity center of the whole device is uniform, so that the graphite product is prevented from shaking in the loading and carrying processes, and safety accidents are caused.
Further, the fastening member 22 includes a plurality of rib plates 221 uniformly distributed and spaced along the length direction of the frame-shaped carriage 11, one end of each rib plate 221 is fixedly connected with the frame-shaped carriage 11, the other end of each rib plate 221 is fixedly connected with the frame-shaped carriage 211, and a supporting space 220 is formed below the connection position between each rib plate 221 and the frame-shaped carriage 211.
It should be noted that, the framework connecting plate 341 is disposed in the supporting space 220, the framework connecting plate 341 is disposed in a triangle shape, and three sides of the framework connecting plate 341 are welded to the framework plate 211, the rib plates 221 and the frame-shaped carriage 11, so that stability of the framework plate 211 is increased.
Further, the bottom carriage 1 is arranged in an upper layer and a lower layer, and the supporting plate assembly 3 is arranged between the two layers of the bottom carriage 1.
It should be noted that, the upper layer and the lower layer are adopted, so that the heat in the furnace can be buffered between the two sides, and then the heat is transferred, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, and the heat is transferred into the dipping tank as much as possible.
Further, the cross-connecting member 31 includes a plurality of cross-supporting plates 311 disposed along the length of the strip-shaped carriage 12.
Further, the longitudinal connector 32 includes a plurality of longitudinal support plates 321 spaced apart along the length direction of the strip-shaped carriage 12, and the longitudinal support plates 321 are perpendicular to the transverse support plates 311.
It should be noted that, the transverse support plate 311 and the longitudinal support plate 321 are vertically welded to form i-steel and the character-returning property, so that the manufacturing cost of the bracket is greatly saved on the premise of meeting the strength of the bracket, meanwhile, in the i-shaped welding mode, the secondary beams are arranged at the position of the span length trisection, the secondary beams concentrate the stress, so that the stability between the two plates is improved, and as a preferred implementation mode, the steel is preferably Q345 steel to ensure the strength of the bracket in the embodiment.
Further, the frame connector 33 includes a plurality of frame support plates 331 disposed at two ends of the frame-shaped carriage 11.
It should be noted that, by arranging the rib plates 221 at the connection position of the bottom carriage 1 and the skeleton assembly 2, the connection strength between the bottom carriage 1 and the skeleton assembly 2 is enhanced, so that the charging amount of the large-specification isostatic pressing product is increased, and meanwhile, the skeleton connecting plates 341 are welded in the supporting space 220 formed below the rib plates, so that the strength of the skeleton assembly 2 is further enhanced.
Further, the framework fastening member 34 includes a plurality of framework connecting plates 341 disposed in a triangular shape, and the framework connecting plates 341 are located in the supporting space 220.
Further, a circular hole 212 is provided on the skeleton plate 211.
It should be noted that, the round hole 212 is arranged at the upper end of the skeleton plate 211, so that the crane lifting is convenient, and the product transferring is accelerated.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments will so enable those skilled in the art to make various modifications and equivalent changes to those described and illustrated without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the application without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the application not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the application will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.