CN108465083A - 一种治疗肾结石的中药配方及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗肾结石的中药配方及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN108465083A
CN108465083A CN201810663591.9A CN201810663591A CN108465083A CN 108465083 A CN108465083 A CN 108465083A CN 201810663591 A CN201810663591 A CN 201810663591A CN 108465083 A CN108465083 A CN 108465083A
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石国剑
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Jiangsu Hundred Sword Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及治疗肾结石的中药组合物，属于中药技术领域。一种治疗肾结石的中药组合物，由以下按重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙20‑30份、琥珀10‑20份、芒硝10‑20份、硼砂10‑20份、蝼蛄15‑20份、蚯蚓10‑20份、蚌肉8‑15份、海浮石5‑10份、玉米须5‑10份、藕节8‑12份、石韦6‑15份、瞿麦6‑10份、莪术5‑15份、三棱4‑12份、川牛膝5‑10份、枳壳5‑10份、黄芪5‑10份。本发明治疗肾结石的中药组合物，具有清热利湿、排石通淋、健脾补肾、利水排石的功效，能够快速排出结石，减轻疼痛，服用一个疗程即可看出明显效果，还给患者一个健康轻松的身体，使患者恢复正常的工作和生活。

Description

一种治疗肾结石的中药配方及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及治疗肾结石的中药组合物，属于中药技术领域。
背景技术
肾结石是泌尿系统的常见疾病之一，每20个人中，就有一个可能会患肾结石。已知的肾结石成分有数十种。临床上通常把结石分为四大类：含钙结石、感染性结石、尿酸结石和胱氨酸结石。肾结石的病因很多，有遗传性因素、代谢性因素、感染性因素、环境因素、饮食因素、解剖因素、药物因素等等。如果尿液太少的话，物质中溶解度较小的草酸钙、磷酸钙、尿酸、磷酸镁铵等物质就会形成结晶——就是微小结石。通常人会在不知不觉中将这些微小结石排出。上述结石形成的原因，就是改变了尿液中的某些成分、打破了尿液的平衡，先形成微小结石，在致病因素的长期作用下，结晶不断长大，最终发展成有临床意义的肾结石。目前还没有能够快速有效治疗肾结石的治疗手段，患者一般还是需要通过加强体育锻炼和饮水等方式进行缓解，但是一般需要治疗很长时间才有成效，患者需要经受很多的痛苦。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的不足之处，提供一种疗程短、疗效明显、能够快速治愈的治疗肾结石的中药组合物及其制备方法。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种治疗肾结石的中药组合物，其特殊之处在于由以下按重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙20-30份、琥珀10-20份、芒硝10-20份、硼砂10-20份、蝼蛄15-20份、蚯蚓10-20份、蚌肉8-15份、海浮石5-10份、玉米须5-10份、藕节8-12份、石韦6-15份、瞿麦6-10份、莪术5-15份、三棱4-12份、川牛膝5-10份、枳壳5-10份、黄芪5-10份、佩兰6-12份、千金子5-9份、通草5-10份、冬瓜皮5-12份、商陆7-12份、甘遂5-11份、地肤子5-10份、猪苓5-10份、木通5-10份、水500-900份；
所述治疗肾结石的中药组合物，由以下按最优重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙22份、琥珀13份、芒硝15份、硼砂12份、蝼蛄16份、蚯蚓12份、蚌肉10份、海浮石8份、玉米须7份、藕节9份、石韦13份、瞿麦8份、莪术11份、三棱7份、川牛膝7份、枳壳9份、黄芪6份、佩兰8份、千金子7份、通草6份、冬瓜皮9份、商陆8份、甘遂9份、地肤子8份、猪苓7份、木通8份、水600份；
一种治疗肾结石的中药组合物的制备方法，其特殊之处在于包括以下步骤：
(1)将琥珀、芒硝、硼砂、海浮石共研为100-120目的粉末，将海金沙、蝼蛄、蚯蚓、蚌肉洗净后文火焙干共研为100-120目的粉末，最后将这两种粉末充分混合均匀；
(2)将其余中药成分放入水中煎煮1小时，取药液备用；
(3)将步骤(1)的粉末加入到步骤(2)的药液中，混合均匀即可。
以下为主要成分的功效：
海金沙：清利湿热，通淋止痛。
琥珀：镇静，利尿，活血。
芒硝：泻热通便，润燥软坚，清火消肿。
硼砂：清热解毒。
蝼蛄：利水消肿。
蚯蚓：通经活络、活血化瘀。
蚌肉：清热，滋阴，明目，解毒。
海浮石：利水通淋；软坚散结。
玉米须：泄热通淋，平肝利胆。
藕节：止血散淤。
石韦：利下通便。
瞿麦：通经利尿
莪术：行气止痛
三棱：破血行气，消积止痛。
川牛膝：逐瘀通经，通利关节，利尿通淋。
枳壳：破气，行痰，消积。
佩兰：解暑化湿，辟秽和中。
千金子：逐水退肿
通草：用于淋症涩痛；小便不利；
商陆：通二便，泻水，散结。
地肤子：利小便，清湿热。
猪苓：利尿治水肿
木通：通利血脉。
本发明治疗肾结石的中药组合物，具有清热利湿、排石通淋、健脾补肾、利水排石的功效，能够快速排出结石，减轻疼痛，服用一个疗程即可看出明显效果，还给患者一个健康轻松的身体，使患者恢复正常的工作和生活。
具体实施方式
以下给出本发明的具体实施方式，用来对本发明的构成作进一步详细说明。
实施例1
本实施例治疗肾结石的中药组合物，由以下按重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙20份、琥珀10份、芒硝10份、硼砂10份、蝼蛄15份、蚯蚓10份、蚌肉8份、海浮石5份、玉米须5份、藕节8份、石韦6份、瞿麦6份、莪术5份、三棱4份、川牛膝5份、枳壳5份、黄芪5份、佩兰6份、千金子5份、通草5份、冬瓜皮5份、商陆7份、甘遂5份、地肤子5份、猪苓5份、木通5份、水500份。
实施例2
本实施例治疗肾结石的中药组合物，由以下按重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙30份、琥珀20份、芒硝20份、硼砂20份、蝼蛄20份、蚯蚓20份、蚌肉15份、海浮石10份、玉米须10份、藕节12份、石韦15份、瞿麦10份、莪术15份、三棱12份、川牛膝10份、枳壳10份、黄芪10份、佩兰12份、千金子9份、通草10份、冬瓜皮12份、商陆12份、甘遂11份、地肤子10份、猪苓10份、木通10份、水900份。
实施例3
本实施例治疗肾结石的中药组合物，由以下按最优重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙22份、琥珀13份、芒硝15份、硼砂12份、蝼蛄16份、蚯蚓12份、蚌肉10份、海浮石8份、玉米须7份、藕节9份、石韦13份、瞿麦8份、莪术11份、三棱7份、川牛膝7份、枳壳9份、黄芪6份、佩兰8份、千金子7份、通草6份、冬瓜皮9份、商陆8份、甘遂9份、地肤子8份、猪苓7份、木通8份、水600份。
以上实施例治疗肾结石的中药组合物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)将琥珀、芒硝、硼砂、海浮石共研为100目的粉末，将海金沙、蝼蛄、蚯蚓、蚌肉洗净后文火焙干共研为100目的粉末，最后将这两种粉末充分混合均匀；
(2)将其余中药成分放入水中煎煮1小时，取药液备用；
(3)将步骤(1)的粉末加入到步骤(2)的药液中，混合均匀即可。
用本方治疗肾结石患者173例，痊愈122例，有效35例，无效16例，总有效率为90.75％。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗肾结石的中药组合物，其特征在于由以下按重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙20-30份、琥珀10-20份、芒硝10-20份、硼砂10-20份、蝼蛄15-20份、蚯蚓10-20份、蚌肉8-15份、海浮石5-10份、玉米须5-10份、藕节8-12份、石韦6-15份、瞿麦6-10份、莪术5-15份、三棱4-12份、川牛膝5-10份、枳壳5-10份、黄芪5-10份、佩兰6-12份、千金子5-9份、通草5-10份、冬瓜皮5-12份、商陆7-12份、甘遂5-11份、地肤子5-10份、猪苓5-10份、木通5-10份、水500-900份。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种治疗肾结石的中药组合物，其特征在于由以下按最优重量份配比的原料制成：海金沙22份、琥珀13份、芒硝15份、硼砂12份、蝼蛄16份、蚯蚓12份、蚌肉10份、海浮石8份、玉米须7份、藕节9份、石韦13份、瞿麦8份、莪术11份、三棱7份、川牛膝7份、枳壳9份、黄芪6份、佩兰8份、千金子7份、通草6份、冬瓜皮9份、商陆8份、甘遂9份、地肤子8份、猪苓7份、木通8份、水600份。
3.权利要求1或2所述一种治疗肾结石的中药组合物的制备方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：
(1)将琥珀、芒硝、硼砂、海浮石共研为100-120目的粉末，将海金沙、蝼蛄、蚯蚓、蚌肉洗净后文火焙干共研为100-120目的粉末，最后将这两种粉末充分混合均匀；
(2)将其余中药成分放入水中煎煮1小时，取药液备用；
(3)将步骤(1)的粉末加入到步骤(2)的药液中，混合均匀即可。
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