CN108464513A - A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator - Google Patents

A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108464513A
CN108464513A CN201810177914.3A CN201810177914A CN108464513A CN 108464513 A CN108464513 A CN 108464513A CN 201810177914 A CN201810177914 A CN 201810177914A CN 108464513 A CN108464513 A CN 108464513A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discaling roll
meat
shell
coconut
belt pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810177914.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕
翟好宇
汪东升
赵晨
季京成
唐永杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan University
Original Assignee
Hainan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainan University filed Critical Hainan University
Priority to CN201810177914.3A priority Critical patent/CN108464513A/en
Publication of CN108464513A publication Critical patent/CN108464513A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/03Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for coconuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperators, include mainly separating shell and meat system, transmission system, rack, the separating shell and meat system includes spout, discaling roll extruding shell, discaling roll bearing, discaling roll axis, side plate, stabilizer blade, bearing, discharge port, squeezes tooth, clear pecten, discaling roll;The transmission system includes motor, retarder, belt pulley I, belt, belt pulley II.A kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator of the present invention squeezes coconut by a discaling roll, acquired coconut meat is more complete, single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator is suitable for detaching the coconut husk of old coconut with its coconut meat, manually operated labor intensity is advantageously reduced, production efficiency can be improved, is conducive to the subsequent processing of factory, its is simple in structure, and it is easy to use, foreground is had a vast market, its application is beneficial to the raising of coconut batch machining Mechanization Level.

Description

A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tropical fruit (tree) working process machineries, are related to a kind of machine detaching coconut husk with coconut meat, have Body is related to a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Plantation of the coconut in China has more than 2,000 years, and plantation is mainly distributed on Hainan Province, with Wenchang, hainan, Sanya, ten thousand Rather, the cities and counties such as Qionghai and Lingshui are major production areas.Hainan is the area that China's coconut industry uniquely forms scale, and is thus sent out The related industries annual value of production such as Hainan coconut plantation, processing, transport, storage, the sale opened up are up to more than 70 hundred million yuan.Currently, domestic Research and few to the separation of coconut husk coconut meat takes the mode of coconut meat to remain as and takes by hand used by factory.To solve coconut This technical barrier of separating shell and meat, the separation of the shell meat of especially old coconut, it is therefore desirable to a kind of to detach coconut husk with coconut meat Machine, it is not only practical but also mechanization cocoanut shell meat can be detached to machine to replace taking by hand the mode of coconut meat, can obtain It is effective to promote.Cocoanut shell meat detaches function and realizes Mechanization Development, is beneficial to reduce manually operated labor intensity and danger It is dangerous, improve and take the efficiency of coconut meat, to improve coconut whole synthesis utilization rate and promote China's coconut industrialized development and The competitiveness of coconut processing enterprise all has very important effect.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:Take meat inconvenient to improve coconut, the shell meat of especially old coconut Separation provides a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator, simple in structure and easy to use, advantageously reduces manual behaviour The labor intensity of work is conducive to the subsequent processing of factory, it is intended to improve the processing efficiency of Hainan Region coconut.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that:A kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator is provided, It is characterized in that, including mainly separating shell and meat system, transmission system, rack, the separating shell and meat system includes spout, discaling roll It squeezes shell, discaling roll bearing, discaling roll axis, side plate, stabilizer blade, bearing, discharge port, squeeze tooth, clear pecten, discaling roll;The transmission system Including motor, retarder, belt pulley I, belt, belt pulley II.
The discaling roll extruding shell is internally provided with extruding tooth, and extruding tooth is worked in coordination with discaling roll squeezes coconut, To keep coconut husk broken, realize that coconut husk is detached with coconut meat.
The motor of the transmission system connects retarder, and retarder connects belt pulley II, and belt pulley II passes through belt and skin Belt wheel I connects, and belt pulley I is connect by discaling roll axis with discaling roll, to drive discaling roll to rotate.
The clear pecten is mounted on discaling roll and squeezes inside shell, can squeeze the material being mingled among shell to discaling roll and discaling roll Combing removing is carried out, material casey is prevented.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of single roller squash type coconut separating shell and meat of the present invention Machine can realize the mass processing of coconut separating shell and meat, can mitigate the labor intensity of worker, improve production efficiency;Utilize discaling roll Shell is squeezed with discaling roll to squeeze coconut, to keep coconut husk broken, realizes that coconut husk is detached with coconut meat;It is squeezed inside shell in discaling roll Clear pecten is installed, may be implemented being kept completely separate for coconut husk and coconut meat, and the material for being mingled in the machine can timely be combed It clears and removes, the service life of machine can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the drive system structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the separating shell and meat exterior structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the separating shell and meat internal system structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the clear pecten structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the discaling roll of the present invention squeezes shell structure schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1:1- separating shell and meats system, 2- transmission systems, 3- racks.
In Fig. 2:21- motors, 22- retarders, 23- belt pulleys I, 24- belts, 25- belt pulleys II.
In Fig. 3:11- spouts, 12- discaling rolls squeeze shell, 13- discaling rolls bearing, 14- discaling rolls axis, 15- side plates, 16- stabilizer blades, 17- bearings, 18- discharge ports.
In Fig. 4:11- spouts, 12- discaling rolls squeeze shell, 19- squeezes tooth, the clear pectens of 110-, 111- discaling rolls, 18- discharge Mouthful.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the present invention will be described in detail a kind of technology contents of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator, construction feature, reach At purpose and efficacy, below in conjunction with specific implementation mode and attached drawing is coordinated to be further elaborated the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator, which is characterized in that include mainly Separating shell and meat system 1, transmission system 2, rack 3, the separating shell and meat system 1 include spout 11, discaling roll extruding shell 12, discaling roll Bearing 13, side plate 15, stabilizer blade 16, bearing 17, discharge port 18, squeezes tooth 19, clear pecten 110, discaling roll 111 at discaling roll axis 14;It is described Transmission system 2 includes motor 21, retarder 22, belt pulley I(23), belt 24, belt pulley II(25).
The discaling roll extruding shell 12 is internally provided with extruding tooth, squeezes tooth and works in coordination to coconut progress with discaling roll 111 It squeezes, to keep coconut husk broken, realizes that coconut husk is detached with coconut meat.
The motor 21 of the transmission system 2 connects retarder 22, and retarder 22 connects belt pulley II(25), belt pulley II is logical Cross belt 24 and belt pulley I(23)Connection, belt pulley I(23)It is connect with discaling roll 111 by discaling roll axis 14, to drive discaling roll 111 rotations.
The clear pecten 110 is mounted on discaling roll and squeezes inside shell 12, can squeeze among shell 12 discaling roll 111 and discaling roll The material being mingled with carries out combing removing, prevents material casey.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator includes separating shell and meat system 1, transmission system 2, machine Frame 3.
As shown in Figure 2, the transmission system 2 includes motor 21, retarder 22, belt pulley I(23), belt 24, belt pulley Ⅱ(25);The motor 21 of the transmission system 2 connects retarder 22, and retarder 22 connects belt pulley II(25), belt pulley II (25)Belt pulley I is connected by belt 24(23), belt pulley I(23)Discaling roll 111 is connected by discaling roll axis 14, to drive discaling roll 14 rotations.
See shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the separating shell and meat system 1 include spout 11, discaling roll squeeze shell 12, discaling roll bearing 13, Discaling roll axis 14, stabilizer blade 16, bearing 17, discharge port 18, squeezes tooth 19, clear pecten 110, discaling roll 111 at side plate 15.The discaling roll It squeezes shell 12 and is internally provided with extruding tooth 19, squeeze tooth 19 and discaling roll 111 is coordinated to squeeze coconut, it is real to keep coconut husk broken The separation of existing coconut husk and coconut meat;The clear pecten 110 is mounted on discaling roll and squeezes inside shell 12, can be to discaling roll 111 and discaling roll It squeezes the material being mingled among shell 12 and carries out combing removing, prevent material casey, improve machine service life.
When a kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator work, first, old coconut is fed from spout 11, power train The motor 21 of system 2 drives discaling roll 14 to rotate by retarder 22 and belt drive system, and old coconut is involved in discaling roll 14 and discaling roll Between squeezing shell 12, discaling roll 14 squeezes the cooperation of extruding tooth 19 inside shell 12 with discaling roll and is crushed coconut husk, since coconut husk quality is crisp Firmly, coconut meat quality is flexible, and during coconut husk is broken, coconut husk will be detached from from coconut meat.Shell is squeezed through discaling roll 14 and discaling roll 12 broken materials are skidded off from discharge port 18, and discaling roll 14 is rotated further, the clear pecten 110 being mounted on discaling roll extruding shell 12 The material being mingled in shell 12 is squeezed to discaling roll 14 and discaling roll and carries out combing removing, prevents material casey, combs the material after removing It is skidded off via discharge port 18, the mask work of cocoanut shell meat is completed with this.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator, which is characterized in that include mainly separating shell and meat system, transmission system, Rack, the separating shell and meat system include spout, discaling roll extruding shell, discaling roll bearing, discaling roll axis, side plate, stabilizer blade, bearing, go out Material mouth squeezes tooth, clear pecten, discaling roll;The transmission system includes motor, retarder, belt pulley I, belt, belt pulley II.
2. a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discaling roll squeezes Shell is internally provided with extruding tooth, and extruding tooth is worked in coordination with discaling roll squeezes coconut, to keep coconut husk broken, realizes coconut husk With the separation of coconut meat.
3. a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission system Motor connects retarder, and retarder connects belt pulley II, and belt pulley II is connect by belt with belt pulley I, and belt pulley I passes through tooth Roll shaft is connect with discaling roll, to drive discaling roll to rotate.
4. a kind of single roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clear pecten peace It is squeezed inside shell mounted in discaling roll, the material being mingled among shell can be squeezed to discaling roll and discaling roll and carry out combing removing, prevent material Casey.
CN201810177914.3A 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator Pending CN108464513A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810177914.3A CN108464513A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810177914.3A CN108464513A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108464513A true CN108464513A (en) 2018-08-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1054828A (en) * 1900-01-01
US1374899A (en) * 1918-06-29 1921-04-19 Jr Franklin Baker Process of removing cocoanut-shells
US3605834A (en) * 1969-06-05 1971-09-20 Commw Of Puerto Rico Coconut breaking machine
FR2532822A1 (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-03-16 Fataccy Victor Crusher for green coconuts
CN205161816U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-20 海口植之素生物资源研究所有限公司 Coconut decorticator
CN208047961U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-11-06 海南大学 A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1054828A (en) * 1900-01-01
US1374899A (en) * 1918-06-29 1921-04-19 Jr Franklin Baker Process of removing cocoanut-shells
US3605834A (en) * 1969-06-05 1971-09-20 Commw Of Puerto Rico Coconut breaking machine
FR2532822A1 (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-03-16 Fataccy Victor Crusher for green coconuts
CN205161816U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-20 海口植之素生物资源研究所有限公司 Coconut decorticator
CN208047961U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-11-06 海南大学 A kind of list roller squash type cocoanut shell meat seperator

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Application publication date: 20180831

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