CN108459869A - ISSU upgrade methods and device - Google Patents
ISSU upgrade methods and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108459869A CN108459869A CN201711459205.6A CN201711459205A CN108459869A CN 108459869 A CN108459869 A CN 108459869A CN 201711459205 A CN201711459205 A CN 201711459205A CN 108459869 A CN108459869 A CN 108459869A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to distributed system technical field, a kind of ISSU upgrade methods and device are provided, in the ISSU upgradings for carrying out distributed system, using independent third party database, first, third party database receives the initial data that main control board is sent;Then, according to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version, initial data is updated, target data is obtained;Finally, the read requests of the slave control board of edition upgrading are completed in response, and target data is sent to realize the data update of slave control board to slave control board.The embodiment of the present invention passes through the third party database that is communicated with main control board and slave control board, it allows users to data completing conversion between the front and back version of ISSU upgradings, to while ensureing ISSU compatibility, reduce the complexity of Software for Design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to distributed system technical fields, in particular to a kind of ISSU upgrade methods and device.
Background technology
ISSU (In-Service Software Upgrade, non-interrupting service upgrading), which is one kind, can ensure to upgrade
The upgrading mode that business is not interrupted in journey or the break period is shorter.During carrying out ISSU upgradings, the most important point
Be upgrade former and later two versions compatibility, ensure it is completely compatible be run on the network equipment each software module (for example,
Bgp protocol) it is required for considering the problems of.For each software module, influence ISSU compatibility there are two aspect:Communication
Data and storage data.
Most current manufacturer is all that this problem is addressed from Software for Design, for example, when bgp protocol stores neighbours
The marker bit sPeerFlag of information is not enough, need by short types increase be int types when, it is necessary to newly-increased one is completely new
Field receives new information, meanwhile, in order to ensure that the compatibility of data structure, BGP modules handle neighbor information in new version
When have to complete following thing:To be that each field assigns conjunction 1. when BGP modules generate a neighbor information
Suitable initial value;2. when from bgp neighbor information is recovered in communication structure or in storage organization, it is necessary to be tied according to communication
The minimum value of length and current data physical length in structure obtains.That is, main control board and slave control board sheet
The data structure that ground uses must be consistent in position, field size etc., this will greatly improve the complexity of software
Degree.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of ISSU upgrade methods and device, to ensure ISSU compatibility
Meanwhile reducing the complexity of Software for Design.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution used in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ISSU upgrade methods, it is applied to ISSU supplementary modules, it is described
ISSU supplementary modules are communicated with main control board and slave control board, and the slave control board is logical with the main control board
Letter, the method includes:Receive the initial data that the main control board is sent;Wherein, the initial data is primary master control
Plate responds what version upgrade request obtained, and edition upgrading request is synchronized to the spare master control by the main control board
Plate is to realize the edition upgrading of the slave control board;According to the number between preset initial data version and target data version
According to difference, the initial data is updated, target data is obtained;The slave control board of edition upgrading is completed in response
Read requests send target data to realize the data update of the slave control board to the slave control board.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ISSU update devices, are applied to ISSU supplementary modules, described
ISSU supplementary modules are communicated with main control board and slave control board, and the slave control board is logical with the main control board
Letter, described device include initial data receiving module, target data acquisition module and the first data update module.Wherein, original
Data reception module is used to receive the initial data that the main control board is sent;Wherein, the initial data is primary master control
Plate responds what version upgrade request obtained, and edition upgrading request is synchronized to the spare master control by the main control board
Plate is to realize the edition upgrading of the slave control board;Target data obtain module be used for according to preset initial data version and
Data difference between target data version is updated the initial data, obtains target data;First data update mould
Block is used to respond the read requests for the slave control board for completing edition upgrading, and target data is sent to the slave control board
To realize the data update of the slave control board.
Compared with the prior art, a kind of ISSU upgrade methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device are carrying out distributed system
When the ISSU upgradings of system, using independent third party database, first, third party database receives the original that main control board is sent
Beginning data;Then, according to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version, initial data is carried out
Update, obtains target data;Finally, the read requests of the slave control board of edition upgrading are completed in response, are sent out to slave control board
Target data is sent to realize the data update of slave control board.The embodiment of the present invention by with main control board and slave control board
The third party database communicated, enabling complete to convert between the front and back version of ISSU upgradings by data, to protect
While demonstrate,proving ISSU compatibility, the complexity of Software for Design is reduced.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the first block diagram of distributed system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the second block diagrams of distributed system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the ISSU upgrade method flow charts applied to distributed system that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 4 shows the ISSU upgrade method flows applied to ISSU supplementary modules that second embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram for the electronic equipment that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 6 shows the box for the ISSU update devices applied to ISSU supplementary modules that fourth embodiment of the invention provides
Schematic diagram.
Icon:10- main control board;20- slave control board;30- electronic equipments;31-ISSU supplementary modules;301- processing
Device;302- memories;303- buses;304- communication interfaces;400-ISSU update devices;401- initial data receiving modules;
402- target datas obtain module;The first data update modules of 403-;The second data update modules of 404-.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below
Range, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of going out creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.Meanwhile the present invention's
In description, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 shows the first block diagram of distributed system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Distribution
Formula system includes main control board 10, multiple slave control board 20 and electronic equipment 30, main control board 10 and multiple spare masters
Control plate 20 is communicated with electronic equipment 30, and main control board 10 is communicated with multiple slave control board 20.
Electronic equipment 30 includes third party database, the third party database and main control board 10 and multiple spare master controls
Plate 20 communicates.In the ISSU upgradings for carrying out distributed system, third party database is written in initial data by main control board 10,
Third party database is according to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version, more by the initial data
It is newly target data, slave control board 20 reads target data from third party database after edition upgrading and is converted into local
Operation data, with ensure ISSU compatibility.
ISSU supplementary modules 31 are equipped in the third party database of electronic equipment 30 so that ISSU supplementary modules 31 can be with
By the function of the third party database, for example, increase field, field length variation, delete field etc., by main control board 10
The initial data of write-in is updated to the target data of the edition compatibility after upgrading with ISSU.Third party database can be, but not
It is limited to ORACLE, SQL Server, MySQL, Access etc..Electronic equipment 30 may be, but not limited to, PC
(personal computer, PC), tablet computer, data server etc..
It should be pointed out that under another application scenarios, electronic equipment 30 is not required, and can not depend on electronics
In the case of equipment 30, data are completed to convert between the front and back version of ISSU upgradings, main control board 10 includes the at this time
ISSU upgrade methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in three party databases, main control board 10.Fig. 2 is please referred to, Fig. 2 shows
The second block diagram of distributed system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is gone out.In the third party database of main control board 10
Equipped with ISSU supplementary modules 31 so that ISSU supplementary modules 31 can be by the work(of the third party database of main control board 10
Can, for example, increase field, field length variation, delete field etc., by the initial data that main control board 10 is written be updated to
The target data of edition compatibility after ISSU upgradings.
Furthermore it is also possible to be equipped in 20 corresponding third party database of main control board 10 and multiple slave control board
ISSU supplementary modules 31, main control board 10 initial data is written in the ISSU supplementary modules 31 of main control board 10, primary
Initial data is synchronized to 20 corresponding ISSU supplementary modules of multiple slave control board by the ISSU supplementary modules 31 of master control borad 10 again
In 31 so that 20 corresponding ISSU supplementary modules 31 of slave control board by initial data be updated to ISSU upgrade after version it is simultaneous
The target data of appearance.The specific equipment mode of ISSU supplementary modules 31 is not limited thereto, and is further explained below.
First embodiment
Fig. 3 is please referred to, Fig. 3 shows the upgrading sides ISSU applied to distributed system that first embodiment of the invention provides
Method flow chart.ISSU upgrade methods applied to distributed system include the following steps:
Step S101, main control board receive the edition upgrading upgraded to distributed system and ask, and according to version
Upgrade request obtains the initial data of main control board, and edition upgrading request is synchronized to slave control board by main control board.
In embodiments of the present invention, edition upgrading request may be, but not limited to, user and upgrade to distributed system
Confirmation instruction, first will be under the application program of new version when needing distributed system upgrading to new version by early version
It is sent to main control board 10 and each slave control board 20, after issuing completion, the pop-up prompt user of main control board 10 carries out
The pop-up of edition upgrading, for example, " detecting new version, if Upgrade Now", if user clicks "Yes", primary master control
Plate 10 receives the edition upgrading that user upgrades distributed system and asks.
In embodiments of the present invention, main control board 10 receives the upgrade request that user upgrades distributed system
Later, edition upgrading request is synchronized to each slave control board 20.Meanwhile main control board 10 is asked according to the edition upgrading
It can be the sheet on main control board 10 before carrying out edition upgrading to ask the initial data for obtaining main control board 10, initial data
Ground data may include communication data and storage data on main control board 10.
It should be pointed out that after edition upgrading request is synchronized to each slave control board 20 by main control board 10,
The initial data on the slave control board 20 can be obtained by any one slave control board 20, and utilizes ISSU supplementary modules 31
The initial data is updated.In embodiments of the present invention, obtaining the initial data of main control board 10 can ensure to obtain
The initial data arrived is more complete, can preferably ensure ISSU compatibility.
ISSU supplementary modules are written in initial data by step S102, main control board.
In embodiments of the present invention, the equipment of ISSU supplementary modules 31 gets main control board in third party database
After 10 initial data, main control board 10 is auxiliary by initial data write-in ISSU by the database interface of third party database
Help module 31.
Step S103, ISSU supplementary module is according to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version
It is different, initial data is updated, target data is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, the data difference between initial data version and target data version can be number of targets
According to version compared to the changed part of initial data version, for example, increase field, field length variation, delete field etc..
The data difference upgrades what the data structure in front and back version was determined according to ISSU, and in advance in ISSU supplementary modules 31
In be configured so that initial data can be updated to target by ISSU supplementary modules 31 by the function of third party database
Data, the target data meet the data characteristics of ISSU new versions.For example, ISSU upgrading before version in storage bgp neighbor letter
The partial data structure of breath is:
structstBgpPeer{
structin_addrs_addr;
shortsPeerFlag;
intiAclNumIn;
};
Wherein, address style data s_addr:Indicate the neighbor address of bgp neighbor;Short categorical datas sPeerFlag:
Indicate the marker bit on bgp neighbor, the state for characterizing neighbours;Int categorical datas iAclNumIn:It indicates to match on bgp neighbor
The entrance ACL information set.
The partial data structure of storage bgp neighbor information is updated in version after ISSU upgradings:
structstBgpPeer{
structin_addrs_addr;
shortsPeerFlag;
intiAclNumIn;
intiAclNumOut;
};
Wherein, int categorical datas iAclNumOut:Indicate the outlet ACL information configured on bgp neighbor.Obviously, data difference
It is different to have increased outlet ACL information newly for bgp neighbor, then only it need to increase a field iAclNumOut newly in ISSU supplementary modules 31,
And the initial value that the field is arranged is illegal ACL, it is ensured that the compatibility of the front and back data structure of ISSU upgradings.
In embodiments of the present invention, data difference may include in the first difference, the second difference and third difference at least
It is a kind of, wherein the first difference provides the field information to be increased of initial data version, and the second difference provides initial data version
Field information to be modified, third difference provide the field information to be deleted of initial data version, the first difference, the second difference and the
Three differences are determined all in accordance with the data structure in the front and back version of ISSU upgradings, are carried out in ISSU supplementary modules 31 in advance
Setting.
If data difference includes the first difference, ISSU supplementary modules 31 are according to preset initial data version and target
Field information to be increased is added to initial data, obtains target data by the first difference between versions of data.For example, data
Difference is that bgp neighbor has increased outlet ACL information newly, and has increased a field newly in advance in ISSU supplementary modules 31
IAclNumOut, and the initial value that the field is arranged is illegal ACL, then when ISSU is written in initial data by main control board 10
After supplementary module 31, ISSU supplementary modules 31 can add field iAclNumOut, the word in the bgp neighbor of initial data
The initial value of section is defaulted as illegal ACL.
If data difference includes the second difference, ISSU supplementary modules 31 are according to preset initial data version and target
The second difference between versions of data is modified to the field to be modified of initial data using field information to be modified, is obtained
Target data.For example, ISSU upgrading before version in storage bgp neighbor information partial data structure be:
structstBgpPeer{
structin_addrs_addr;
shortsPeerFlag;
intiAclNumIn;
};
The partial data structure of storage bgp neighbor information is updated in version after ISSU upgradings:
structstBgpPeer{
structin_addrs_addr;
intsPeerFlag;
intiAclNumIn;
};
Wherein, int categorical datas sPeerFlag:Indicate the marker bit on bgp neighbor, the state for characterizing neighbours.It is aobvious
So, data difference is that neighbor state is changed to int by bgp neighbor from short, has increased outlet ACL information newly, then only need to be in ISSU
The data type of sPeerFlag is changed to int types in supplementary module 31.When initial data is written main control board 10
After ISSU supplementary modules 31, ISSU supplementary modules 31 can be directly by the neighbor state of bgp neighbor in initial data from short
It is changed to int.
If data difference includes third difference, ISSU supplementary modules 31 are according to preset initial data version and target
Third difference between versions of data is deleted the field to be deleted of initial data using field information to be deleted, obtains number of targets
According to.For example, ISSU upgrading before version in storage bgp neighbor information partial data structure be:
structstBgpPeer{
structin_addrs_addr;
shortsPeerFlag;
intiAclNumIn;
intiAclNumOut;
};
The partial data structure of storage bgp neighbor information is updated in version after ISSU upgradings:
structstBgpPeer{
structin_addrs_addr;
shortsPeerFlag;
intiAclNumIn;
};
Obviously, data difference is that bgp neighbor deletes outlet ACL information, then need to only be deleted in ISSU supplementary modules 31
Field iAclNumOut.After supplementary module 31 ISSU are written in initial data by main control board 10, ISSU supplementary modules 31
Directly the field iAclNumOut of bgp neighbor in initial data can be deleted.
Step S104, multiple slave control board realize upgrading according to edition upgrading request and target data.
In embodiments of the present invention, main control board 10 by edition upgrading request be synchronized to multiple slave control board 20 it
Afterwards, multiple slave control board 20 ask the application program of operation new version according to the edition upgrading, carry out edition upgrading.It is spare
Master control borad 20 is upgraded to after new version, and target data is read from ISSU supplementary modules 31;Slave control board 20 reads mesh
After marking data, the initial data on the slave control board 20 is replaced with target data, i.e., it is spare target data to be converted into this
The local operation data of master control borad 20, operation data include the local communication data of slave control board 20 and store data, so that
New version after the slave control board 20 upgrading and data compatibility.
As an implementation, slave control board 20 is upgraded to after new version, is read from ISSU supplementary modules 31
The slave control board 20 that the triggering mode of target data may be, but not limited to, completion edition upgrading is sent out to ISSU supplementary modules 31
Read requests are sent, to obtain target data from ISSU supplementary modules 31;Or initial data is updated to by ISSU supplementary modules 31
After target data, which is sent completely instruction to slave control board 20, and slave control board 20 is receiving
After completion instruction, target data is read from ISSU supplementary modules 31.
Step S105 selects one as target main control board, by mesh from the multiple slave control board for realizing upgrading
It marks main control board and main control board carries out masterslave switchover.
In embodiments of the present invention, the selection of target main control board can foundation, but be not limited to each slave control board
The operational reliability etc. of communication distance, each slave control board 20 between 20 and main control board 10 is selected.For example, choosing
It selects in multiple slave control board 20 and is used as the primary master control of target with the shortest slave control board 20 of 10 communication distance of main control board
Plate, or select in multiple slave control board 20 the highest slave control board 20 of operational reliability as target main control board,
The selection mode of target main control board is not limited thereto.
In embodiments of the present invention, from realize upgrading multiple slave control board 20 in select target main control board it
Afterwards, the target main control board and main control board 10 are subjected to masterslave switchover, so as to realize the target main control board of upgrading
As new main control board 10, the main control board 10 for taking over script works.
Step S106, main control board realize upgrading according to edition upgrading request and target data.
In embodiments of the present invention, after target main control board and main control board 10 carry out masterslave switchover, primary master
Plate 10 is controlled to ask to carry out edition upgrading according to edition upgrading.Main control board 10 is upgraded to after new version, and mould is assisted from ISSU
Target data is read in block 31, and after reading target data, the original on the main control board 10 is replaced with target data
Beginning data, that is, target data is converted into the local operation data of the main control board 10, so that the main control board 10
New version after upgrading and data compatibility.
As an implementation, main control board 10 is upgraded to after new version, is read from ISSU supplementary modules 31
The main control board 10 that the triggering mode of target data may be, but not limited to, completion edition upgrading is sent out to ISSU supplementary modules 31
Read requests are sent, to obtain target data from ISSU supplementary modules 31;Or initial data is updated to by ISSU supplementary modules 31
After target data, which is sent completely instruction to main control board 10, and main control board 10 is receiving
After completion instruction, target data is read from ISSU supplementary modules 31.Specific triggering mode is not limited thereto.
In embodiments of the present invention, data are upgraded in ISSU by introducing ISSU supplementary modules 31 in a distributed system
Conversion is completed between front and back version, compared with prior art, is had the advantages that:
First, the operation carried out to data is all concentrated in ISSU supplementary modules 31, answering for programming is reduced
Miscellaneous degree;
Second, ISSU supplementary module 31 need not realize complicated service logic, it is only necessary to simple mathematical logic is handled,
What therefore ISSU supplementary modules 31 can design is very succinct;
Third, using ISSU upgrade methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention, user can be real-time according to practical business demand
Position and the size for adjusting data make program more suit business intention, improve the maintainability of program.
Second embodiment
Fig. 4 is please referred to, Fig. 4 shows the ISSU liters applied to ISSU supplementary modules 31 that second embodiment of the invention provides
Grade method flow diagram.ISSU upgrade methods applied to ISSU supplementary modules 31 include the following steps:
Step S201 receives the initial data that main control board is sent;Wherein, initial data is main control board version response
What this upgrade request obtained, and edition upgrading request is synchronized to slave control board to realize slave control board by main control board
Edition upgrading.
In embodiments of the present invention, main control board 10 receives the edition upgrading that user upgrades distributed system
After request, according to the initial data of the edition upgrading acquisition request main control board 10, and initial data is sent to ISSU
Supplementary module 31, meanwhile, edition upgrading request is synchronized to each slave control board 20 by main control board 10.Initial data can
May include the communication data on main control board 10 to be the local data before carrying out edition upgrading on main control board 10
With storage data.
Step S202, according to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version, to original number
According to being updated, target data is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, the data difference of initial data version and target data version can be target data version
This is compared to the changed part of initial data version, for example, increasing field, field length variation, deletion field etc..The number
It is determined according to the data structure in the front and back version of ISSU upgradings by developer according to difference, and is assisted in advance in ISSU
It is configured in module 31 so that ISSU supplementary modules 31 can update initial data by the function of third party database
For target data, which meets the data characteristics of ISSU new versions.
In embodiments of the present invention, data difference may include in the first difference, the second difference and third difference at least
It is a kind of, wherein the first difference provides the field information to be increased of initial data version, and the second difference provides initial data version
Field information to be modified, third difference provide the field information to be deleted of initial data version, the first difference, the second difference and the
Three differences are determined by developer according to the data structure in the front and back version of ISSU upgradings, assist mould in ISSU in advance
It is configured in block 31.
As an implementation, if data difference includes the first difference, ISSU supplementary modules 31 are according to preset
Field information to be increased is added to initial data, obtained by the first difference between initial data version and target data version
Target data;If data difference includes the second difference, ISSU supplementary modules 31 are according to preset initial data version and mesh
The second difference between versions of data is marked, is modified, is obtained to the field to be modified of initial data using field information to be modified
To target data;If data difference includes third difference, ISSU supplementary modules 31 according to preset initial data version and
Third difference between target data version is deleted the field to be deleted of initial data using field information to be deleted, obtains mesh
Mark data.
The read requests of the slave control board of edition upgrading are completed in step S203, response, and target is sent to slave control board
Data are to realize the data update of slave control board.
In embodiments of the present invention, main control board 10 by edition upgrading request be synchronized to multiple slave control board 20 it
Afterwards, multiple slave control board 20 ask to carry out edition upgrading according to the edition upgrading.Slave control board 20 is upgraded to new version
Later, read requests are sent to ISSU supplementary modules 31;The slave control board of edition upgrading is completed in the response of ISSU supplementary modules 31
20 read requests send target data so that slave control board 20 carries out data according to the target data to slave control board 20
Update, so that the new version after the slave control board 20 upgrading and data compatibility.
The read requests of the main control board after masterslave switchover are completed in step S204, response, and mesh is sent to main control board
Data are marked to realize the data update of main control board, wherein masterslave switchover is in main control board and the one of completion data update
It is realized between a slave control board.
In embodiments of the present invention, after the completion of multiple slave control board 20 upgrade, from the multiple spare master controls for realizing upgrading
A slave control board 20 and main control board 10 is selected to carry out masterslave switchover in plate 20, after the completion of masterslave switchover, primary master control
Plate 10 sends read requests to ISSU supplementary modules 31;The main control board after masterslave switchover is completed in the response of ISSU supplementary modules 31
10 read requests send target data to realize the data update of main control board 10 to main control board 10.
It should be pointed out that ISSU supplementary modules 31 are equally applicable in the distributed system for needing progress ISSU degradations
In, the equipment in distributed system carries out ISSU and is downgraded into after new version, and ISSU supplementary modules 31 are for completing ISSU degradations
Data conversion between middle new version and early version, ISSU demotion processes and ISSU upgrade methods one provided in an embodiment of the present invention
It causes, details are not described herein, realizes that ISSU degrades using ISSU supplementary modules 31, belongs to the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, by ISSU supplementary modules 31, ISSU new versions during upgrading and old can be automatically performed
Data conversion between version.When the equipment in distributed system needs to carry out the upgradings of the ISSU between new early version or degrades
When, user only needs to run ISSU supplementary modules 31 in third party database, and the content adaptation in initial data is changed, is made
Obtained target data meets the data characteristics of new version.Equipment in distributed system carry out ISSU upgradings at new version it
Afterwards, the target data of storage is read out from third party's data, and reverts to local operation data, to complete entire ISSU
The data backup procedure of upgrading.Using ISSU upgrade methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it can ensure ISSU compatibility
Simultaneously, additionally it is possible to greatly reduce the complexity of Current software design.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram for the electronic equipment 30 that third embodiment of the invention provides.The electronic equipment 30 wraps
Include processor 301, memory 302, bus 303 and communication interface 304, the processor 301, memory 302 and communication interface
304 are connected by bus 303;Processor 301 is for executing the executable module stored in memory 302, such as computer journey
Sequence.
Wherein, memory 302 may include high-speed random access memory (RAM:Random Access Memory),
May further include non-labile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.By extremely
A few communication interface 304 (can be wired or wireless) is realized logical between the system network element and at least one other network element
Letter connection.
Bus 303 can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc..It is only indicated with a four-headed arrow in Fig. 5, but
It is not offered as only a bus or a type of bus.
Wherein, memory 302 is for storing program, ISSU update devices 400 as shown in FIG. 6.The ISSU update devices
400 can be stored in the memory 302 or be solidificated in institute including at least one in the form of software or firmware (firmware)
State the software function module in the operating system of electronic equipment 30.The processor 301 executes institute after receiving and executing instruction
Program is stated to realize the ISSU upgrade methods of second embodiment of the invention announcement.
Processor 301 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.It is above-mentioned during realization
Each step of method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 301 or the instruction of software form.On
The processor 301 stated can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation
CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.;It can also be digital signal processor (DSP), special
Integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor
Logical device, discrete hardware components.The storage medium is located at memory 302, and processor 301 reads the information in memory 302,
The step of above method being completed in conjunction with its hardware.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, computer journey
The ISSU upgrade methods that second embodiment of the invention discloses are realized when sequence is executed by processor 301.
Fourth embodiment
Fig. 6 is please referred to, Fig. 6 shows the module map for the ISSU update devices 400 that fourth embodiment of the invention provides.It is described
ISSU update devices 400 are stored in the memory 302 of the electronic equipment 30 of third embodiment of the invention offer, and are set by electronics
Standby 30 processor 301 executes.The ISSU update devices 400 include initial data receiving module 401, target data acquisition mould
Block 402, the first data update module 403 and the second data update module 404.
Initial data receiving module 401, the initial data for receiving main control board transmission;Wherein, initial data is
Main control board respond version upgrade request obtain, and edition upgrading request by main control board be synchronized to slave control board with
Realize the edition upgrading of slave control board.
In embodiments of the present invention, initial data receiving module 401 can execute step S201.
Target data obtains module 402, for according to the number between preset initial data version and target data version
According to difference, initial data is updated, obtains target data.
In embodiments of the present invention, target data, which obtains module 402, can execute step S202.
First data update module 403, the read requests of the slave control board for respond completion edition upgrading, to spare
Master control borad sends target data to realize the data update of slave control board.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first data update module 403 can execute step S203.
Second data update module 404, the read requests for responding the main control board after completing masterslave switchover, to master
Target data is sent to realize the data update of main control board with master control borad, wherein masterslave switchover is in main control board and complete
It is realized between a slave control board of data update.
In embodiments of the present invention, the second data update module 404 can execute step S204.
It should be pointed out that not depending on electronic equipment 30, by data, the completion between the front and back version of ISSU upgradings is converted
Application scenarios under, main control board 10 or slave control board 20 have to be set with the electronics provided in third embodiment of the invention
Standby 30 identical structure and functions.That is, main control board 10 or slave control board 20 include processor 301, storage
Device 302, bus 303 and communication interface 304 are stored with above-mentioned ISSU update devices 400 in memory 302, when ISSU upgrades
When device 400 is executed by processor 301 so that processor 301 realizes the ISSU upgrade methods that second embodiment of the invention discloses.
It should be pointed out that interface signified in the embodiment of the present invention is routine interface, by caller interface, with
Realize the program function under corresponding routine interface.
In conclusion a kind of ISSU upgrade methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device, are applied to distributed system, point
Cloth system includes main control board, third party database and multiple slave control board, multiple slave control board and primary master control
Board communications, third party database are communicated with main control board and multiple slave control board, and ISSU is equipped in third party database
Supplementary module, the method includes:Main control board receives the edition upgrading that user upgrades distributed system and asks, and
According to edition upgrading acquisition request main control board initial data, and edition upgrading request be synchronized to by main control board it is spare
Master control borad;ISSU supplementary modules are written in initial data by main control board;ISSU supplementary modules are according to preset initial data version
Originally the data difference between target data version, initial data is updated, target data is obtained;Multiple slave control board
Upgrading is realized according to edition upgrading request and target data;From realize upgrading multiple slave control board in select one as
Target main control board and main control board are carried out masterslave switchover by target main control board;Main control board is according to version liter
Grade request and target data realize upgrading.The embodiment of the present invention passes through the third that is communicated with main control board and slave control board
Party database allows users to data completing conversion between the front and back version of ISSU upgradings, to ensure ISSU compatibilities
While property, the complexity of Software for Design is reduced.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can also pass through
Other modes are realized.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the flow chart in attached drawing and block diagram
Show the device of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product,
Function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent the one of a module, section or code
Part, a part for the module, section or code, which includes that one or more is for implementing the specified logical function, to be held
Row instruction.It should also be noted that at some as in the realization method replaced, the function of being marked in box can also be to be different from
The sequence marked in attached drawing occurs.For example, two continuous boxes can essentially be basically executed in parallel, they are sometimes
It can execute in the opposite order, this is depended on the functions involved.It is also noted that every in block diagram and or flow chart
The combination of box in a box and block diagram and or flow chart can use function or the dedicated base of action as defined in executing
It realizes, or can be realized using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions in the system of hardware.
In addition, each function module in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate to form an independent portion
Point, can also be modules individualism, can also two or more modules be integrated to form an independent part.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.It needs
Illustrate, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by an entity or operation with
Another entity or operation distinguish, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any this realities
The relationship or sequence on border.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes
Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should be noted that:Similar label and letter exist
Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are then not required in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and is explained.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ISSU upgrade methods, which is characterized in that be applied to third party database, the third party database and primary master
It controls plate and slave control board communication, the slave control board is communicated with the main control board, the method includes:
Receive the initial data that the main control board is sent;Wherein, the initial data is that main control board responds version liter
Grade acquisition request, and to be synchronized to the slave control board by the main control board described to realize for edition upgrading request
The edition upgrading of slave control board;
According to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the initial data is carried out more
Newly, target data is obtained;
Response complete edition upgrading the slave control board read requests, to the slave control board send target data with
Realize the data update of the slave control board.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data difference includes the first difference, and described first poor
The field information to be increased of the different offer initial data version;
The data difference according between preset initial data version and target data version carries out the initial data
The step of update includes:
According to the first difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the field information to be increased is added
The initial data is added to, target data is obtained.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data difference includes the second difference, and described second poor
The field information to be modified of the different offer initial data version;
The data difference according between preset initial data version and target data version carries out the initial data
Update, the step of obtaining target data include:
According to the second difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the field information to be modified is utilized
It modifies to the field to be modified of the initial data, obtains target data.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data difference includes third difference, and the third is poor
The field information to be deleted of the different offer initial data version;
The data difference according between preset initial data version and target data version carries out the initial data
Update, the step of obtaining target data include:
According to the third difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the field information to be deleted is utilized
The field to be deleted for deleting the initial data, obtains target data.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
The read requests of the main control board after masterslave switchover are completed in response, and target data is sent to the main control board
To realize the data update of the main control board, wherein masterslave switchover the main control board and the completion data more
It is realized between a new slave control board.
6. a kind of ISSU update devices, which is characterized in that be applied to third party database, the third party database and primary master
It controls plate and slave control board communication, the slave control board is communicated with the main control board, described device includes:
Initial data receiving module, the initial data sent for receiving the main control board;Wherein, the initial data is
Main control board responds what version upgrade request obtained, and edition upgrading request be synchronized to by the main control board it is described
Slave control board is to realize the edition upgrading of the slave control board;
Target data obtains module, is used for according to the data difference between preset initial data version and target data version,
The initial data is updated, target data is obtained;
First data update module, the read requests of the slave control board for respond completion edition upgrading, to described standby
Target data is sent to realize the data update of the slave control board with master control borad.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the data difference includes the first difference, and described first poor
The field information to be increased of the different offer initial data version;The target data obtains module and is specifically used for:
According to the first difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the field information to be increased is added
The initial data is added to, target data is obtained.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the data difference includes the second difference, and described second poor
The field information to be modified of the different offer initial data version;The target data obtains module and is specifically used for:
According to the second difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the field information to be modified is utilized
It modifies to the field to be modified of the initial data, obtains target data.
9. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the data difference includes third difference, and the third is poor
The field information to be deleted of the different offer initial data version;The target data obtains module and is specifically used for:
According to the third difference between preset initial data version and target data version, the field information to be deleted is utilized
The field to be deleted for deleting the initial data, obtains target data.
10. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the ISSU update devices further include:
Second data update module, the read requests for respond the main control board after completion masterslave switchover, to described
Main control board sends target data to realize the data update of the main control board, wherein masterslave switchover is described primary
It is realized between master control borad and a slave control board for completing data update.
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