CN108458496B - A kind of solar energy water heater device - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy water heater device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108458496B CN108458496B CN201810050508.0A CN201810050508A CN108458496B CN 108458496 B CN108458496 B CN 108458496B CN 201810050508 A CN201810050508 A CN 201810050508A CN 108458496 B CN108458496 B CN 108458496B
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- water
- fixedly installed
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 217
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004176 azorubin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy water heater devices, including the bracket B and bracket C being fixedly installed on ground, the bracket B and the upper surface bracket C are fixedly installed water tank, cavity is provided in the water tank, heating rod is fixedly installed in inner wall on the right side of the cavity, the water tank right end face is fixedly installed control cabinet, the conduit B for stretching out exterior space and being connected to outlet valve is provided with and communicated in the cavity lower end inner wall, it is provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of the cavity upper end and protrudes into exterior space and direction is towards right overflow pipe, the conduit E being connected to diaphragm valve B is provided with and communicated in the inner left wall of the cavity upper end, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components, it realizes effective use solar energy heat production and electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day, effectively increase equipment Reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, and in particular to a kind of solar energy water heater device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, social progress, country promotes always high-tech development, and new energy gradually replaces
For traditional fossil fuel resource, traditional solar energy water heater device is directly connected to sensible heat pipe using water tank, by the sun
Direct projection rises the coolant-temperature gage in sensible heat pipe, but has no idea that solar energy heating is fully utilized in rainy days, and do not have in fine day
Solar energy has been fully utilized in method, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components, realizes effective use too
Electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day in positive energy heat production, effectively increases the reliability of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy water heater devices, can overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art.
According to the present invention, a kind of solar energy water heater device of apparatus of the present invention, including the branch being fixedly installed on ground
Frame B and bracket C, the bracket B and the upper surface bracket C are fixedly installed water tank, and cavity, the cavity are provided in the water tank
Heating rod is fixedly installed in the inner wall of right side, the water tank right end face is fixedly installed control cabinet, the cavity lower end inner wall
It is inside provided with and communicated with the conduit B for stretching out exterior space and being connected to outlet valve, connection setting in inner wall on the right side of the cavity upper end
Have and protrude into exterior space and direction is towards right overflow pipe, is provided with and communicated with and diaphragm valve B in the inner left wall of the cavity upper end
The upper end conduit E, the diaphragm valve B of connection is provided with the conduit D, the conduit D being connected to the diaphragm valve B and passes through inlet tank
Lower end is connected to the fluid chamber being set in the inlet tank, the inlet tank upper end be fixedly installed through the inlet tank and
The diaphragm valve C being connected to the conduit C, the water conservancy diversion are provided on the right side of the conduit C, the conduit C being connected to the fluid chamber
Valve C is connected to external water inlet line, inlet tank lower-left end be fixedly installed through the inlet tank and with the fluid chamber
The water pipe of connection, the water storage tube outer surface are fixedly installed heat absorption vacuum tube, and water pipe lower-left end is provided with and institute
The thrift lock of water pipe connection is stated, thrift lock lower-left end is provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and connecting tube lower-left end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to pump box, the diversion cavity being connected to the connecting tube is provided in the pump box, is provided in the diversion cavity and is driven by motor
Dynamic water conservancy diversion runner, the pump box lower end surface are fixedly installed the bracket A connecting with ground secure fit, and the pump box right end is solid
Surely it is provided on the right side of the conduit A, the conduit A being connected to the diversion cavity and is provided with and communicated with diaphragm valve A, the diaphragm valve A is right
Side is provided with and communicated with fixed with diaphragm valve A conduit F, the conduit F connect with water tank left end secure fit and with
The cavity connection, to constitute complete solar energy water heater device, realizes and can be carried out efficient heating using the sun, and
And by hot water storage and circulating-heating.
Further technical solution, the diaphragm valve A include the valve body being fixedly installed between the conduit A and conduit F,
It is provided with the valve chamber being connected to the conduit A and conduit F in the valve body, is fixedly installed first in the inner wall of the valve chamber upper end
Motor, the first motor lower end, which is connected by power, to be provided with through the valve chamber and is rotatably assorted company with the valve chamber lower end inner wall
The first arbor connect, first arbor outer surface secure fit is connected with to be slidably matched with the valve chamber upper and lower side inner wall
The valve block of connection is rotated to realize the first motor and control the valve block, realizes the control to water in pipeline,
The reliability of device is improved, is symmetrically arranged with sealing device before and after the valve chamber on end wall, the sealing device includes sealing
Elastomer block, end wall sealing offsets the sealed elastic block upper and lower ends up and down with valve chamber, the opposite end face of two sealed elastic blocks
It is provided with concave surface, sealed elastic block left and right ends are symmetrically arranged with incision inclined-plane, to facilitate the incision of the valve block.
Further technical solution is fixedly installed the second motor, second motor in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall
Output shaft pass through be fixedly installed on the second motor front end face waterproof washer and be set to leading in the diversion cavity
Circulation wheel is connected by power, to constitute a pump body structure, water can be constituted a complete water from low level toward high-order conveying
Circulation, improves the flexibility of device.
Further technical solution, the water tank use right-angled trapezium formula structure, can water conservancy diversion in slope surface on the left of the water tank
Ponding, the cavity are right-angled trapezium formula inner cavity, and the slope surface of upper end inner wall can promote aqueous circulation on the left of the cavity, to mention
The flowing of aqueous, improves the using effect of equipment in high water tank.
Further technical solution, side is provided with the cambered surface with concave surface cooperation before and after the valve block, before the valve block
Rear side cambered surface and it is described state concave surface cooperation when, can by the valve chamber interior separations, and the valve block before and after side cambered surface with it is described recessed
When emaciated face is from cooperation, described valve chamber or so can be made to communicate, so that the matching relationship of the valve block Yu the sealed elastic block is controlled,
The size of controllable water flow.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the initial state due to present device, the cavity can be accommodated with water, and inner wall fixation is set on the right side of the cavity
The heating rod set can heat the water in the cavity, and the conduit B can control the water in the cavity to flow downward out use, institute
Stating overflow pipe can be flowed out when the water in the cavity is filled by the overflow pipe, and the diaphragm valve B is set to the inlet tank
Between cavity, the diaphragm valve B can control the water in the fluid chamber to flow into the cavity, and the fluid chamber inner wall fixation is set
The temperature inductor set can perceive the temperature of aqueous in the fluid chamber, can be issued according to the temperature of aqueous to the diaphragm valve B
Instruction, controls the aqueous in the fluid chamber and flows down in the cavity, and the diaphragm valve C can control the water of exterior space
It flows into the fluid chamber, the heat absorption vacuum tube can incude the thermal energy of the sun, and the thermal energy of the sun is transmitted to described and appearance
The water pipe of sap cavity connection, can heat the water in the water pipe, and the overflow pipe is connected to the diversion cavity and water pipe,
The throttle valve can control the water in the diversion cavity to flow into the water pipe, and the water conservancy diversion runner, which is driven by motor, can make institute
The water stated in diversion cavity is conveyed upwards into the water pipe by the diversion cavity, and the diaphragm valve A can control the diversion cavity
Aqueous flowing between cavity, the control cabinet can control above structure to cooperate, assisted to realize by multiple groups structure
With work, device is made to have the function of solar energy heating and storage circulation.
When equipment operation, the diaphragm valve C is opened, and the diaphragm valve B and overflow pipe are closed, the water of exterior space by
The diaphragm valve C is introduced, and is imported into the fluid chamber by the conduit C, when the fluid chamber and water pipe are full of aqueous
The diaphragm valve C is closed, and stops water filling, this step is controlled by the control cabinet, according to the volume of the water pipe and fluid chamber,
And the flow of aqueous is introduced, corresponding water injection time, which is calculated, using the diaphragm valve C controls on-off, the heat absorption vacuum tube transmitting
In the heat to the water pipe that the sun generates, the aqueous in the water pipe is heated, since the high hot water of temperature is from toward moving up
Dynamic trend, the hot water after making heating flow in fluid chamber, and the low temperature aqueous in the fluid chamber continues to the water pipe
Interior flowing is then realized by the aqueous circulating-heating in the fluid chamber and water pipe, due in the fluid chamber and water pipe
Aqueous heating after gas separate liquid, the diaphragm valve C is opened, by the gas by the conduit C via the diaphragm valve C
Be rejected in exterior space pipeline, at this time without aqueous in exterior space pipeline, the temperature inductor perceive the water pipe and
The temperature of aqueous in fluid chamber when the temperature reaches assigned temperature, is referred to from the temperature inductor to control cabinet sending
It enables, controls the diaphragm valve B and open, the aqueous in the fluid chamber is made to flow into institute via the diaphragm valve B, conduit D and conduit E
It states in cavity, in the initial state, the outlet valve and the diaphragm valve A are closed, and are filled in the fluid chamber in the cavity
The hot water of inflow then continues to import the aqueous of exterior space in the fluid chamber, after aqueous heats, continues to flow into described
In cavity, when the aqueous in the cavity is overflowed by the overflow pipe, stop above-mentioned steps, the water tank has heat preservation function
Can, the aqueous temperature in the cavity is not able to satisfy in use, the diaphragm valve A and throttle valve are opened, the water conservancy diversion runner by
Motor drive operational makes the aqueous in the cavity flow into the storage via the diaphragm valve A, conduit A, diversion cavity and overflow pipe
In water pipe and fluid chamber, after aqueous is full of the water pipe and fluid chamber, the diaphragm valve A, the water conservancy diversion runner are first closed
After aqueous in the diversion cavity and conduit A is discharged into the water pipe, the overflow pipe is closed, and to the water pipe and holds liquid
When temperature reaches requirement under the heating of solar energy, the diaphragm valve B is opened intracavitary aqueous, by the water pipe and fluid chamber
Interior aqueous is injected in the cavity, with this circulating-heating, to improve the reservoir storage of device and can holding meanss at any time
The temperature of interior hot water effectively increases the reliability practicability of device.
When not shining upon, the aqueous in the cavity is heated, plays a kind of auxiliary by the heating rod work
The effect of heating, to improve the multi-state use condition of device.
When the diaphragm valve A is opened, the first motor work controls the valve block rotation, makes the valve block and institute
Side inner wall directly generates gap before and after stating valve chamber, is connected to the conduit A with conduit F by the gap, to realize valve
The basic function of door, effectively increases the flexibility of device.
When water conservancy diversion runner work, the second motor work being set in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall makes and institute
The water conservancy diversion runner rotation of the second motor power connection is stated, the flabellum of the water conservancy diversion runner is by the aqueous in the conduit A via institute
It states overflow pipe to imported into the water pipe, to realize the function from low level to high position conveying aqueous, effectively increases dress
Adaptability under the conditions of the multi-state set.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components,
It realizes effective use solar energy heat production and electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day, effectively increase and set
Standby reliability.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of solar energy water heater device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of diaphragm valve A109 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the direction A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the installation schematic diagram of internal structure of water conservancy diversion runner 104 in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of solar energy water heater device of the invention, including the bracket being fixedly installed on ground
B101 and bracket C102, the bracket B101 and the upper surface bracket C102 are fixedly installed water tank 110, set in the water tank 110
It is equipped with cavity 112, heating rod 115 is fixedly installed in the 112 right side inner wall of cavity, 110 right end face of water tank is fixed
It is provided with control cabinet 116, is provided with and communicated in 112 lower end inner wall of cavity and is stretched out exterior space and be connected to outlet valve 105
Conduit B114, be provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of 112 upper end of cavity and protrude into exterior space and direction is towards right overflow
Pipe 123 is provided with and communicated with the conduit E122 being connected to diaphragm valve B121, the water conservancy diversion in the 112 upper end inner left wall of cavity
The upper end valve B121 is provided with the conduit D120, the conduit D120 being connected to the diaphragm valve B121 and passes through 117 lower end of inlet tank
Be connected to the fluid chamber 118 being set in the inlet tank 117,117 upper end of inlet tank be fixedly installed through it is described into
It is provided with and conduit C119 company on the right side of water tank 117 and the conduit C119, the conduit C119 that are connected to the fluid chamber 118
Logical diaphragm valve C125, the diaphragm valve C125 is connected to external water inlet line, and the 117 lower-left end of inlet tank is fixedly installed
The water pipe 107 being connected to through the inlet tank 117 with the fluid chamber 118,107 outer surface of the water pipe fixed setting
There is heat absorption vacuum tube 106, the 107 lower-left end of water pipe is provided with the thrift lock 130 being connected to the water pipe 107, described
130 lower-left end of thrift lock is provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and connecting tube lower-left end is fixedly connected with pump box 103, the pump box 103
It is inside provided with the diversion cavity 113 being connected to the connecting tube, the water conservancy diversion runner being driven by motor is provided in the diversion cavity 113
104,103 lower end surface of pump box is fixedly installed the bracket A100 connecting with ground secure fit, and 103 right end of pump box is solid
Surely it is provided on the right side of the conduit A108, the conduit A108 being connected to the diversion cavity 113 and is provided with and communicated with diaphragm valve A109, institute
It states and is provided with and communicated with the conduit F111, the conduit F111 and the water fixed with the diaphragm valve A109 on the right side of diaphragm valve A109
110 left end secure fit of case is connected and is connected to the cavity 112, to constitute complete solar energy water heater device, is realized
It can be carried out efficient heating using the sun, and by hot water storage and circulating-heating.
Valuably, wherein the diaphragm valve A109 includes being fixedly installed between the conduit A108 and conduit F111
Valve body 200 is provided with the valve chamber 202 being connected to the conduit A108 and conduit F111, the valve chamber 202 in the valve body 200
First motor 201 is fixedly installed in the inner wall of upper end, 201 lower end of first motor, which is connected by power, to be provided with through the valve chamber
202 and the connection that is rotatably assorted with 202 lower end inner wall of valve chamber the first arbor 203,203 outer surface of the first arbor is fixed
Be cooperatively connected the valve block 204 being provided with the 202 upper and lower side inner wall of valve chamber sliding connection, to realize described first
Motor 201 controls the valve block 204 and is rotated, and realizes the control to water in pipeline, improves the reliability of device, described
Sealing device is symmetrically arranged on 202 front and back end wall of valve chamber, the sealing device includes sealed elastic block 206, the sealing bullet
Property the sealing of 206 upper and lower ends of block and about 202 end wall of valve chamber offset, two opposite end faces of sealed elastic block 206 are provided with recessed
Face, 206 left and right ends of sealed elastic block are symmetrically arranged with incision inclined-plane 207, to facilitate the incision of the valve block 204.
Valuably, wherein be fixedly installed the second motor 300, second motor in the 113 rear end inner wall of diversion cavity
300 output shaft pass through be fixedly installed on 300 front end face of the second motor waterproof washer 301 and be set to the water conservancy diversion
Water conservancy diversion runner 104 in chamber 113 is connected by power, to constitute a pump body structure, water can be conveyed structure from low level toward high-order
At a complete water circulation, the flexibility of device is improved.
Valuably, wherein the water tank 110 uses right-angled trapezium formula structure, can water conservancy diversion in the 110 left side slope surface of water tank
Ponding, the cavity 112 are right-angled trapezium formula inner cavity, and the slope surface of the 112 left side upper end inner wall of cavity can promote aqueous circulation,
To improve the flowing of aqueous in water tank, the using effect of equipment is improved.
Valuably, wherein the 204 front and back side of valve block is provided with the cambered surface with concave surface cooperation, before the valve block 204
Rear side cambered surface and it is described state concave surface cooperation when, can by 202 interior separations of valve chamber, and 204 front and back side cambered surface of the valve block with
When the concave surface is detached from cooperation, the valve chamber 202 or so can be made to communicate, to control the valve block 204 and the sealed elastic
The matching relationship of block 206 can control the size of water flow.
In the initial state, the cavity 112 can be accommodated with water present device, and the 112 right side inner wall of cavity is fixed
The heating rod 115 of setting can heat the water in the cavity 112, and the conduit B114 can control the water in the cavity 112
Use is flowed downward out, the overflow pipe 123 can be flowed out when the water in the cavity 112 is filled by the overflow pipe 123, described
Diaphragm valve B121 is set between the inlet tank 117 and cavity 112, and the diaphragm valve B121 can control the fluid chamber 118
Interior water flows into the cavity 112, and the temperature inductor 124 of 118 inner wall of the fluid chamber fixed setting can perceive the appearance liquid
The temperature of aqueous in chamber 118 can issue to the diaphragm valve B121 according to the temperature of aqueous and instruct, control the fluid chamber 118
Interior aqueous flows down in the cavity 112, and the diaphragm valve C125 can control the water of exterior space to flow into the appearance liquid
In chamber 118, the heat absorption vacuum tube 106 can incude the thermal energy of the sun, and the thermal energy of the sun is transmitted to water pipe 107, can be by institute
The water heating in water pipe 107 is stated, the overflow pipe 123 is connected to the diversion cavity 113 and water pipe 107, the throttle valve
130 can control the water in the diversion cavity 113 to flow into the water pipe 107, and the water conservancy diversion runner 104 is driven by motor and can make
Water in the diversion cavity 113 is conveyed upwards into the water pipe 107 by the diversion cavity 113, and the diaphragm valve A109 can
The aqueous flowing between the diversion cavity 113 and cavity 112 is controlled, the control cabinet 116 can control above structure to cooperate.
When equipment operation, the diaphragm valve C125 is opened, and the diaphragm valve B121 and overflow pipe 123 are closed, external empty
Between water introduced by the diaphragm valve C125, imported into the fluid chamber 118 by the conduit C119, the fluid chamber
118 and water pipe 107 when being full of aqueous the diaphragm valve C125 close, stop water filling, this step is controlled by the control cabinet 116
System according to the volume of the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, and introduces the flow of aqueous, calculates corresponding water injection time and utilizes
The diaphragm valve C125 controls on-off, and the heat absorption vacuum tube 106 transmits in the heat to the water pipe 107 that the sun generates,
The aqueous in the water pipe 107 is heated, since the high hot water of temperature is by the trend up moved, makes the hot water after heating toward appearance
It is flowed in sap cavity 118, the low temperature aqueous in the fluid chamber 118 continues to flow into the water pipe 107, then realizes institute
The aqueous circulating-heating in fluid chamber 118 and water pipe 107 is stated, since the aqueous in the fluid chamber 118 and water pipe 107 adds
Gas separates liquid after heat, and the diaphragm valve C125 is opened, by the gas by the conduit C119 via the diaphragm valve
C125 is rejected in exterior space pipeline, and at this time without aqueous in exterior space pipeline, the temperature inductor 124 perceives the storage
The temperature of aqueous in water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, when the temperature reaches assigned temperature, from the temperature inductor 124 to institute
It states control cabinet 116 and issues instruction, control the diaphragm valve B121 and open, lead the aqueous in the fluid chamber 118 via described
Flow valve B121, conduit D120 and conduit E122 are flowed into the cavity 112, in the initial state, the outlet valve 105 and described
Diaphragm valve A109 is closed, and the hot water flowed into the fluid chamber 118 is filled in the cavity 112, then is continued exterior space
Aqueous imports in the fluid chamber 118, after aqueous heats, continues to flow into the cavity 112, when in the cavity 112
Aqueous when being overflowed by the overflow pipe 123, stop above-mentioned steps, the water tank 110 has heat insulation function, the cavity 112
Interior aqueous temperature is not able to satisfy in use, the diaphragm valve A109 and throttle valve 130 are opened, and the water conservancy diversion runner 104 is by electricity
Machine drives work, makes the aqueous in the cavity 112 via the diaphragm valve A109, conduit A108, diversion cavity 113 and overflow pipe
123 flow into the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, after aqueous is full of the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, first close
Aqueous in the diversion cavity 113 and conduit A108 is discharged into the water pipe by the diaphragm valve A109, the water conservancy diversion runner 104
After 107, the overflow pipe 123 is closed, warm under the heating of solar energy to the aqueous in the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118
When degree reaches requirement, the diaphragm valve B121 is opened, and the aqueous in the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118 is injected the appearance
In chamber 112, with this circulating-heating.
When not shining upon, the heating rod 115 works, and the aqueous in the cavity 112 is heated, plays one
The effect of kind auxiliary heating.
When the diaphragm valve A109 is opened, the first motor 201 works, and controls the valve block 204 and rotates, makes institute
It states valve block 204 and 202 front and back side inner wall of the valve chamber directly generates gap, the conduit A108 is made to pass through the gap and conduit
F111 connection.
When the water conservancy diversion runner 104 work, 300 work of the second motor that is set in the 113 rear end inner wall of diversion cavity
Make, rotate the water conservancy diversion runner 104 being connected by power with second motor 300, the flabellum of the water conservancy diversion runner 104 is led described
Aqueous in pipe A108 is imported into the water pipe 107 via the overflow pipe 123.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the initial state due to present device, the cavity can be accommodated with water, described
The heating rod of inner wall fixed setting can heat the water in the cavity on the right side of cavity, and the conduit B can control in the cavity
Water flow downward out use, the overflow pipe can be flowed out when the water in the cavity is filled by the overflow pipe, the water conservancy diversion
Valve B is set between the inlet tank and cavity, and the diaphragm valve B can control the water in the fluid chamber to flow into the cavity,
The temperature inductor of the fluid chamber inner wall fixed setting can perceive the temperature of aqueous in the fluid chamber, can be according to the temperature of aqueous
It spends to issue to the diaphragm valve B and instruct, control the aqueous in the fluid chamber and flow down in the cavity, the diaphragm valve
C can control the water of exterior space to flow into the fluid chamber, and the heat absorption vacuum tube can incude the thermal energy of the sun, by the heat of the sun
Can be transmitted to the water pipe being connected to fluid chamber, the water in the water pipe can be heated, the overflow pipe with it is described
Diversion cavity is connected to water pipe, and the throttle valve can control the water in the diversion cavity to flow into the water pipe, the water conservancy diversion
Runner, which is driven by motor, can be such that the water in the diversion cavity is conveyed upwards into the water pipe by the diversion cavity, the water conservancy diversion
Valve A can control the aqueous between the diversion cavity and cavity to flow, and the control cabinet can control above structure to cooperate, thus
It realizes and is cooperated by multiple groups structure, device is made to have the function of solar energy heating and storage circulation.
When equipment operation, the diaphragm valve C is opened, and the diaphragm valve B and overflow pipe are closed, the water of exterior space by
The diaphragm valve C is introduced, and is imported into the fluid chamber by the conduit C, when the fluid chamber and water pipe are full of aqueous
The diaphragm valve C is closed, and stops water filling, this step is controlled by the control cabinet, according to the volume of the water pipe and fluid chamber,
And the flow of aqueous is introduced, corresponding water injection time, which is calculated, using the diaphragm valve C controls on-off, the heat absorption vacuum tube transmitting
In the heat to the water pipe that the sun generates, the aqueous in the water pipe is heated, since the high hot water of temperature is from toward moving up
Dynamic trend, the hot water after making heating flow in fluid chamber, and the low temperature aqueous in the fluid chamber continues to the water pipe
Interior flowing is then realized by the aqueous circulating-heating in the fluid chamber and water pipe, due in the fluid chamber and water pipe
Aqueous heating after gas separate liquid, the diaphragm valve C is opened, by the gas by the conduit C via the diaphragm valve C
Be rejected in exterior space pipeline, at this time without aqueous in exterior space pipeline, the temperature inductor perceive the water pipe and
The temperature of aqueous in fluid chamber when the temperature reaches assigned temperature, is referred to from the temperature inductor to control cabinet sending
It enables, controls the diaphragm valve B and open, the aqueous in the fluid chamber is made to flow into institute via the diaphragm valve B, conduit D and conduit E
It states in cavity, in the initial state, the outlet valve and the diaphragm valve A are closed, and are filled in the fluid chamber in the cavity
The hot water of inflow then continues to import the aqueous of exterior space in the fluid chamber, after aqueous heats, continues to flow into described
In cavity, when the aqueous in the cavity is overflowed by the overflow pipe, stop above-mentioned steps, the water tank has heat preservation function
Can, the aqueous temperature in the cavity is not able to satisfy in use, the diaphragm valve A and throttle valve are opened, the water conservancy diversion runner by
Motor drive operational makes the aqueous in the cavity flow into the storage via the diaphragm valve A, conduit A, diversion cavity and overflow pipe
In water pipe and fluid chamber, after aqueous is full of the water pipe and fluid chamber, the diaphragm valve A, the water conservancy diversion runner are first closed
After aqueous in the diversion cavity and conduit A is discharged into the water pipe, the overflow pipe is closed, and to the water pipe and holds liquid
When temperature reaches requirement under the heating of solar energy, the diaphragm valve B is opened intracavitary aqueous, by the water pipe and fluid chamber
Interior aqueous is injected in the cavity, with this circulating-heating, to improve the reservoir storage of device and can holding meanss at any time
The temperature of interior hot water effectively increases the reliability practicability of device.
When not shining upon, the aqueous in the cavity is heated, plays a kind of auxiliary by the heating rod work
The effect of heating, to improve the multi-state use condition of device.
When the diaphragm valve A is opened, the first motor work controls the valve block rotation, makes the valve block and institute
Side inner wall directly generates gap before and after stating valve chamber, is connected to the conduit A with conduit F by the gap, to realize valve
The basic function of door, effectively increases the flexibility of device.
When water conservancy diversion runner work, the second motor work being set in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall makes and institute
The water conservancy diversion runner rotation of the second motor power connection is stated, the flabellum of the water conservancy diversion runner is by the aqueous in the conduit A via institute
It states overflow pipe to imported into the water pipe, to realize the function from low level to high position conveying aqueous, effectively increases dress
Adaptability under the conditions of the multi-state set.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components,
It realizes effective use solar energy heat production and electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day, effectively increase and set
Standby reliability.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of solar energy water heater device, including the bracket B and bracket C, the bracket B that are fixedly installed on ground and bracket
The upper surface C is fixedly installed water tank, and cavity is provided in the water tank, is fixedly installed heating in inner wall on the right side of the cavity
Stick, the water tank right end face are fixedly installed control cabinet, are provided with and communicated with stretching exterior space in the cavity lower end inner wall
And the conduit B being connected to outlet valve, it is provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of the cavity upper end and protrudes into exterior space and direction court
Right overflow pipe is provided with and communicated on the conduit E, the diaphragm valve B being connected to diaphragm valve B in the inner left wall of the cavity upper end
End is provided with the conduit D, the conduit D that are connected to the diaphragm valve B across inlet tank lower end and is set in the inlet tank
Fluid chamber connection, the inlet tank upper end is fixedly installed through the inlet tank and the conduit C that is connected to the fluid chamber,
It is provided with the diaphragm valve C, the diaphragm valve C being connected to the conduit C on the right side of the conduit C to be connected to external water inlet line, institute
It states inlet tank lower-left end and is fixedly installed the water pipe being connected to through the inlet tank with the fluid chamber, outside the water pipe
Surface is fixedly installed heat absorption vacuum tube, and water pipe lower-left end is provided with the thrift lock being connected to the water pipe, described
Thrift lock lower-left end is provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and connecting tube lower-left end is fixedly connected with pump box, is provided in the pump box
The diversion cavity being connected to the connecting tube is provided with the water conservancy diversion runner being driven by motor, the pump box lower end in the diversion cavity
Face is fixedly installed the bracket A connecting with ground secure fit, and the pump box right end is fixedly installed to be connected to the diversion cavity
Conduit A, be provided with and communicated with diaphragm valve A on the right side of the conduit A, be provided with and communicated with and the diaphragm valve A on the right side of the diaphragm valve A
Fixed conduit F, the conduit F connect with water tank left end secure fit and are connected to the cavity；The diaphragm valve A packet
The valve body being fixedly installed between the conduit A and conduit F is included, is provided in the valve body and is connected to the conduit A and conduit F
Valve chamber, be fixedly installed first motor in the inner wall of the valve chamber upper end, the first motor lower end, which is connected by power to be provided with, to be passed through
Wear the valve chamber and the first arbor of the connection that is rotatably assorted with the valve chamber lower end inner wall, the fixation of first arbor outer surface is matched
The valve block being connected with valve chamber upper and lower side inner wall sliding connection is closed, is symmetrical arranged on end wall before and after the valve chamber
There is sealing device, the sealing device includes sealed elastic block, and end wall is close up and down with valve chamber for the sealed elastic block upper and lower ends
Envelope offsets, and two opposite end faces of sealed elastic block are provided with concave surface, and sealed elastic block left and right ends, which are symmetrically arranged with, cuts
Enter inclined-plane, to facilitate the incision of the valve block.
2. a kind of solar energy water heater device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: solid in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall
Surely it is provided with the second motor, the output shaft of second motor passes through the collision mat for being fixedly installed on the second motor front end face
It encloses and is connected by power with the water conservancy diversion runner being set in the diversion cavity.
3. a kind of solar energy water heater device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank uses right-angled trapezium formula
Structure, on the left of the water tank in slope surface can water conservancy diversion ponding, the cavity is right-angled trapezium formula inner cavity, on the left of the cavity in upper end
The slope surface of wall can promote aqueous circulation.
4. a kind of solar energy water heater device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: before and after the valve block side be provided with
The cambered surface of concave surface cooperation, side cambered surface and described when stating concave surface cooperation before and after the valve block, can by the valve chamber interior separations,
And when side cambered surface and the concave surface are detached from cooperation before and after the valve block, described valve chamber or so can be made to communicate, to control the valve
The matching relationship of block and the sealed elastic block can control the size of water flow.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810050508.0A CN108458496B (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar energy water heater device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810050508.0A CN108458496B (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar energy water heater device |
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| CN108458496A CN108458496A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
| CN108458496B true CN108458496B (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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| CN201810050508.0A Active CN108458496B (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar energy water heater device |
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| CN2823912Y (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-10-04 | 辛锐 | Multifunctional solar water heater |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108458496A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Denomination of invention: A solar water heater device Effective date of registration: 20220909 Granted publication date: 20190625 Pledgee: Shaoxing Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhuji sub branch Pledgor: ZHUJI BOYUAN NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980014817 |
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