CN108204685B - A kind of solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN108204685B CN108204685B CN201810050517.XA CN201810050517A CN108204685B CN 108204685 B CN108204685 B CN 108204685B CN 201810050517 A CN201810050517 A CN 201810050517A CN 108204685 B CN108204685 B CN 108204685B
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- cavity
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- fixedly installed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar water heaters, including the bracket B and bracket C being fixedly installed on ground, the bracket B and the upper surface bracket C are fixedly installed water tank, cavity is provided in the water tank, heating rod is fixedly installed in inner wall on the right side of the cavity, the water tank right end face is fixedly installed control cabinet, the conduit B mono- for stretching out exterior space and being connected to outlet valve is provided with and communicated in the cavity lower end inner wall, it is provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of the cavity upper end and protrudes into exterior space and direction is towards right overflow pipe, the conduit E being connected to diaphragm valve B is provided with and communicated in the inner left wall of the cavity upper end, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components, it realizes effective use solar energy heat production and electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day, effectively increase equipment Reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, and in particular to a kind of solar water heater.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, social progress, country promotes always high-tech development, and new energy gradually replaces
For traditional fossil fuel resource, traditional solar water heater is directly connected to sensible heat pipe using water tank, by the direct projection of the sun
Increase the coolant-temperature gage in sensible heat pipe, but has no idea that solar energy heating is fully utilized in rainy days, and have no way in fine day
Solar energy is fully utilized, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components, realizes effective use solar energy
Electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day in heat production, effectively increases the reliability of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar water heaters, can overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art.
According to the present invention, a kind of solar water heater of apparatus of the present invention, including the bracket B that is fixedly installed on ground and
Bracket C, the bracket B and the upper surface bracket C are fixedly installed water tank, and cavity, the cavity right side are provided in the water tank
Heating rod is fixedly installed in inner wall, the water tank right end face is fixedly installed control cabinet, connects in the cavity lower end inner wall
It is logical to be provided with the conduit B mono- for stretching out exterior space and being connected to outlet valve, it is provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of the cavity upper end
It protrudes into exterior space and direction is towards right overflow pipe, be provided with and communicated in the inner left wall of the cavity upper end and diaphragm valve B connects
The logical upper end conduit E, the diaphragm valve B is provided with the conduit D, the conduit D that are connected to the diaphragm valve B under inlet tank
Hold and be connected to the fluid chamber being set in the inlet tank, the inlet tank upper end be fixedly installed through the inlet tank and with
The diaphragm valve C, the diaphragm valve C being connected to the conduit C are provided on the right side of the conduit C, the conduit C of the fluid chamber connection
It is connected to external water inlet line, inlet tank lower-left end, which is fixedly installed, to be connected to through the inlet tank with the fluid chamber
Water pipe, the water storage tube outer surface is fixedly installed heat absorption vacuum tube, and water pipe lower-left end is provided with and the storage
The thrift lock of water pipe connection, thrift lock lower-left end are provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and connecting tube lower-left end is fixedly connected with
Pump box is provided with the diversion cavity being connected to the connecting tube in the pump box, is provided with and is driven by motor in the diversion cavity
Water conservancy diversion runner, the pump box lower end surface are fixedly installed the bracket A connecting with ground secure fit, and the pump box right end fixation is set
It is equipped on the right side of the conduit A, the conduit A being connected to the diversion cavity and is provided with and communicated with diaphragm valve A, connect on the right side of the diaphragm valve A
It is logical to be provided with the conduit B bis- fixed with the diaphragm valve A, the conduit B bis- connect with water tank left end secure fit and with
The cavity connection realizes to constitute complete solar water heater and can be carried out efficient heating using the sun, and will
Hot water storage and circulating-heating.
Further technical solution, the diaphragm valve A include the valve being fixedly installed between the conduit A and conduit B bis-
Body is provided with the valve chamber being connected to the conduit A and conduit B bis-, fixed setting in the inner wall of the valve chamber upper end in the valve body
There is first motor, the first motor lower end, which is connected by power, to be provided with through the valve chamber and rotate with the valve chamber lower end inner wall
The first arbor being cooperatively connected, first arbor outer surface secure fit are connected with sliding with the valve chamber upper and lower side inner wall
The dynamic valve block being cooperatively connected is rotated to realize the first motor and control the valve block, is realized to water in pipeline
Control, improve the reliability of device.
Further technical solution is fixedly installed the second motor, second motor in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall
Output shaft pass through be fixedly installed on the second motor front end face waterproof washer and be set to leading in the diversion cavity
Circulation wheel is connected by power, to constitute a pump body structure, water can be constituted a complete water from low level toward high-order conveying
Circulation, improves the flexibility of device.
Further technical solution, the water tank use right-angled trapezium formula structure, in the left side slope surface can water conservancy diversion ponding,
The cavity is right-angled trapezium formula inner cavity, and the slope surface of upper end inner wall can promote aqueous circulation on the left of the cavity, to improve
The flowing of aqueous in water tank, improves the using effect of equipment.
Further technical solution, valve block front and back side are provided with cambered surface, the cambered surface of the front and back side setting of the valve block
It is slidably connected with the valve chamber front and rear end walls, to change the valve block and the valve chamber after rotating the valve block
Matching relationship, making to generate gap between the valve block and valve chamber then realizes control to water flow, improves the stability of device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the initial state due to present device, the cavity can be accommodated with water, and inner wall fixation is set on the right side of the cavity
The heating rod set can heat the water in the cavity, and the conduit B mono- can control the water in the cavity to flow downward out use,
The overflow pipe can be flowed out when the water in the cavity is filled by the overflow pipe, and the diaphragm valve B is set to the water inlet
Between case and cavity, the diaphragm valve B can control the water in the fluid chamber to flow into the cavity, and the fluid chamber inner wall is fixed
The temperature inductor of setting can perceive the temperature of aqueous in the fluid chamber, can be sent out according to the temperature of aqueous to the diaphragm valve B
It instructs out, controls the aqueous in the fluid chamber and flow down in the cavity, the diaphragm valve C can control exterior space
Water flows into the fluid chamber, and the heat absorption vacuum tube can incude the thermal energy of the sun, the thermal energy of the sun is transmitted to described and
The water pipe of fluid chamber connection, can heat the water in the water pipe, and the overflow pipe and the diversion cavity and water pipe connect
Logical, the throttle valve can control the water in the diversion cavity to flow into the water pipe, and the water conservancy diversion runner is driven by motor can
It is conveyed upwards into the water in the diversion cavity in the water pipe by the diversion cavity, the diaphragm valve A can control described lead
The aqueous flowing between chamber and cavity is flowed, the control cabinet can control above structure to cooperate, to realize by multiple groups knot
Structure cooperates, and device is made to have the function of solar energy heating and storage circulation.
When equipment operation, the diaphragm valve C is opened, and the diaphragm valve B and overflow pipe are closed, the water of exterior space by
The diaphragm valve C is introduced, and is imported into the fluid chamber by the conduit C, when the fluid chamber and water pipe are full of aqueous
The diaphragm valve C is closed, and stops water filling, this step is controlled by the control cabinet, according to the volume of the water pipe and fluid chamber,
And the flow of aqueous is introduced, corresponding water injection time, which is calculated, using the diaphragm valve C controls on-off, the heat absorption vacuum tube transmitting
In the heat to the water pipe that the sun generates, the aqueous in the water pipe is heated, since the high hot water of temperature is from toward moving up
Dynamic trend, the hot water after making heating flow in fluid chamber, and the low temperature aqueous in the fluid chamber continues to the water pipe
Interior flowing is then realized by the aqueous circulating-heating in the fluid chamber and water pipe, due in the fluid chamber and water pipe
Aqueous heating after gas separate liquid, the diaphragm valve C is opened, by the gas by the conduit C via the diaphragm valve C
Be rejected in exterior space pipeline, at this time without aqueous in exterior space pipeline, the temperature inductor perceive the water pipe and
The temperature of aqueous in fluid chamber when the temperature reaches assigned temperature, is referred to from the temperature inductor to control cabinet sending
It enables, controls the diaphragm valve B and open, the aqueous in the fluid chamber is made to flow into institute via the diaphragm valve B, conduit D and conduit E
It states in cavity, in the initial state, the outlet valve and the diaphragm valve A are closed, and are filled in the fluid chamber in the cavity
The hot water of inflow then continues to import the aqueous of exterior space in the fluid chamber, after aqueous heats, continues to flow into described
In cavity, when the aqueous in the cavity is overflowed by the overflow pipe, stop above-mentioned steps, the water tank has heat preservation function
Can, the aqueous temperature in the cavity is not able to satisfy in use, the diaphragm valve A and throttle valve are opened, the water conservancy diversion runner by
Motor drive operational makes the aqueous in the cavity flow into the storage via the diaphragm valve A, conduit A, diversion cavity and overflow pipe
In water pipe and fluid chamber, after aqueous is full of the water pipe and fluid chamber, the diaphragm valve A, the water conservancy diversion runner are first closed
After aqueous in the diversion cavity and conduit A is discharged into the water pipe, the overflow pipe is closed, and to the water pipe and holds liquid
When temperature reaches requirement under the heating of solar energy, the diaphragm valve B is opened intracavitary aqueous, by the water pipe and fluid chamber
Interior aqueous is injected in the cavity, with this circulating-heating, to improve the reservoir storage of device and can holding meanss at any time
The temperature of interior hot water effectively increases the reliability practicability of device.
When not shining upon, the aqueous in the cavity is heated, plays a kind of auxiliary by the heating rod work
The effect of heating, to improve the multi-state use condition of device.
When the diaphragm valve A is opened, the first motor work controls the valve block rotation, makes the valve block and institute
Side inner wall directly generates gap before and after stating valve chamber, is connected to the conduit A with conduit B bis- by the gap, to realize
The basic function of valve effectively increases the flexibility of device.
When water conservancy diversion runner work, the second motor work being set in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall makes and institute
The water conservancy diversion runner rotation of the second motor power connection is stated, the flabellum of the water conservancy diversion runner is by the aqueous in the conduit A via institute
It states overflow pipe to imported into the water pipe, to realize the function from low level to high position conveying aqueous, effectively increases dress
Adaptability under the conditions of the multi-state set.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components,
It realizes effective use solar energy heat production and electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day, effectively increase and set
Standby reliability.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of solar water heater of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of diaphragm valve A109 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the direction A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the installation schematic diagram of internal structure of water conservancy diversion runner 104 in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of solar water heater of the invention, including the bracket B101 that is fixedly installed on ground and
Bracket C102, the bracket B101 and the upper surface bracket C102 are fixedly installed water tank 110, are provided with appearance in the water tank 110
Chamber 112 is fixedly installed heating rod 115 in the 112 right side inner wall of cavity, and 110 right end face of water tank is fixedly installed
Control cabinet 116 is provided with and communicated with the conduit B for stretching out exterior space and being connected to outlet valve 105 in 112 lower end inner wall of cavity
One 114, it is provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of 112 upper end of cavity and protrudes into exterior space and direction is towards right overflow pipe 123,
The conduit E122, the diaphragm valve B121 being connected to diaphragm valve B121 are provided with and communicated in the 112 upper end inner left wall of cavity
Upper end is provided with the conduit D120, the conduit D120 being connected to the diaphragm valve B121 and passes through 117 lower end of inlet tank and setting
It is connected in the fluid chamber 118 in the inlet tank 117,117 upper end of inlet tank is fixedly installed through the inlet tank 117
And it is provided on the right side of the conduit C119, the conduit C119 being connected to the fluid chamber 118 and is led with what the conduit C119 was connected to
Valve C125 is flowed, the diaphragm valve C125 is connected to external water inlet line, and the 117 lower-left end of inlet tank is fixedly installed through institute
The water pipe 107 stating inlet tank 117 and being connected to the fluid chamber 118,107 outer surface of water pipe is fixedly installed heat absorption
Vacuum tube 106, the 107 lower-left end of water pipe are provided with the thrift lock 130 being connected to the water pipe 107, the thrift lock
130 lower-lefts end are provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and connecting tube lower-left end is fixedly connected with pump box 103, setting in the pump box 103
There is the diversion cavity 113 being connected to the connecting tube, the water conservancy diversion runner 104 being driven by motor, institute are provided in the diversion cavity 113
It states 103 lower end surface of pump box and is fixedly installed the bracket A100 connecting with ground secure fit, 103 right end of the pump box fixed setting
Have and is provided with and communicated with diaphragm valve A109, the water conservancy diversion on the right side of the conduit A108, the conduit A108 being connected to the diversion cavity 113
The conduit B bis- 114 fixed with the diaphragm valve A109, the conduit B 2 114 and the water tank are provided with and communicated on the right side of valve A109
110 left end secure fits are connected and are connected to the cavity 112, to constitute complete solar water heater, realize utilization
The sun can be carried out efficient heating, and by hot water storage and circulating-heating.
Valuably, wherein the diaphragm valve A109 includes being fixedly installed between the conduit A108 and conduit B 2 114
Valve body 200, be provided with the valve chamber 202 being connected to the conduit A108 and conduit B 2 114, the valve chamber in the valve body 200
First motor 201 is fixedly installed in 202 upper end inner walls, 201 lower end of first motor, which is connected by power, to be provided with through described
Valve chamber 202 and the first arbor 203 of the connection that is rotatably assorted with 202 lower end inner wall of valve chamber, 203 outer surface of the first arbor
Secure fit is connected with the valve block 204 with the 202 upper and lower side inner wall of valve chamber sliding connection, to realize described
First motor 201 controls the valve block 204 and is rotated, and realizes the control to water in pipeline, improves the reliability of device.
Valuably, wherein be fixedly installed the second motor 300, second motor in the 113 rear end inner wall of diversion cavity
300 output shaft pass through be fixedly installed on 300 front end face of the second motor waterproof washer 301 and be set to the water conservancy diversion
Water conservancy diversion runner 104 in chamber 113 is connected by power, to constitute a pump body structure, water can be conveyed structure from low level toward high-order
At a complete water circulation, the flexibility of device is improved.
Valuably, wherein the water tank 110 uses right-angled trapezium formula structure, can water conservancy diversion in the 110 left side slope surface of water tank
Ponding, the cavity 112 are right-angled trapezium formula inner cavity, and the slope surface of the 112 left side upper end inner wall of cavity can promote aqueous circulation,
To improve the flowing of aqueous in water tank, the using effect of equipment is improved.
Valuably, wherein the 204 front and back side of valve block is provided with cambered surface, the cambered surface of the front and back side setting of the valve block 204
Be slidably connected with 202 front and rear end walls of valve chamber, thus change after rotating the valve block 204 valve block 204 with
The matching relationship of the valve chamber 202, making to generate gap between the valve block 204 and valve chamber 202 then realizes control to water flow,
Improve the stability of device.
In the initial state, the cavity 112 can be accommodated with water present device, and the 112 right side inner wall of cavity is fixed
The heating rod 115 of setting can heat the water in the cavity 112, and the conduit B 1 can control in the cavity 112
Water flows downward out use, and the overflow pipe 123 can be flowed out when the water in the cavity 112 is filled by the overflow pipe 123, institute
It states diaphragm valve B121 to be set between the inlet tank 117 and cavity 112, the diaphragm valve B121 can control the fluid chamber
Water in 118 flows into the cavity 112, and the temperature inductor 124 of 118 inner wall of the fluid chamber fixed setting can perceive the appearance
The temperature of aqueous in sap cavity 118 can issue to the diaphragm valve B121 according to the temperature of aqueous and instruct, control the fluid chamber
Aqueous in 118 flows down in the cavity 112, and the diaphragm valve C125 can control the water of exterior space to flow into the appearance
In sap cavity 118, the heat absorption vacuum tube 106 can incude the thermal energy of the sun, and the thermal energy of the sun is transmitted to described 126 and appearance liquid
The water pipe 107 that chamber 118 is connected to, can heat the water in the water pipe 107, the overflow pipe 123 and the diversion cavity 113
It is connected to water pipe 107, the throttle valve 130 can control the water in the diversion cavity 113 to flow into the water pipe 107, institute
Stating water conservancy diversion runner 104 and being driven by motor can make the water in the diversion cavity 113 be conveyed upwards into the storage by the diversion cavity 113
In water pipe 107, the diaphragm valve A109 can control the aqueous between the diversion cavity 113 and cavity 112 to flow, the control cabinet
116 controllable above structures cooperate.
When equipment operation, the diaphragm valve C125 is opened, and the diaphragm valve B121 and overflow pipe 123 are closed, external empty
Between water introduced by the diaphragm valve C125, imported into the fluid chamber 118 by the conduit C119, the fluid chamber
118 and water pipe 107 when being full of aqueous the diaphragm valve C125 close, stop water filling, this step is controlled by the control cabinet 116
System according to the volume of the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, and introduces the flow of aqueous, calculates corresponding water injection time and utilizes
The diaphragm valve C125 controls on-off, and the heat absorption vacuum tube 106 transmits in the heat to the water pipe 107 that the sun generates,
The aqueous in the water pipe 107 is heated, since the high hot water of temperature is by the trend up moved, makes the hot water after heating toward appearance
It is flowed in sap cavity 118, the low temperature aqueous in the fluid chamber 118 continues to flow into the water pipe 107, then realizes institute
The aqueous circulating-heating in fluid chamber 118 and water pipe 107 is stated, since the aqueous in the fluid chamber 118 and water pipe 107 adds
Gas separates liquid after heat, and the diaphragm valve C125 is opened, by the gas by the conduit C119 via the diaphragm valve
C125 is rejected in exterior space pipeline, and at this time without aqueous in exterior space pipeline, the temperature inductor 124 perceives the storage
The temperature of aqueous in water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, when the temperature reaches assigned temperature, from the temperature inductor 124 to institute
It states control cabinet 116 and issues instruction, control the diaphragm valve B121 and open, lead the aqueous in the fluid chamber 118 via described
Flow valve B121, conduit D120 and conduit E122 are flowed into the cavity 112, in the initial state, the outlet valve 105 and described
Diaphragm valve A109 is closed, and the hot water flowed into the fluid chamber 118 is filled in the cavity 112, then is continued exterior space
Aqueous imports in the fluid chamber 118, after aqueous heats, continues to flow into the cavity 112, when in the cavity 112
Aqueous when being overflowed by the overflow pipe 123, stop above-mentioned steps, the water tank 110 has heat insulation function, the cavity 112
Interior aqueous temperature is not able to satisfy in use, the diaphragm valve A109 and throttle valve 130 are opened, and the water conservancy diversion runner 104 is by electricity
Machine drives work, makes the aqueous in the cavity 112 via the diaphragm valve A109, conduit A108, diversion cavity 113 and overflow pipe
123 flow into the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, after aqueous is full of the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118, first close
Aqueous in the diversion cavity 113 and conduit A108 is discharged into the water pipe by the diaphragm valve A109, the water conservancy diversion runner 104
After 107, the overflow pipe 123 is closed, warm under the heating of solar energy to the aqueous in the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118
When degree reaches requirement, the diaphragm valve B121 is opened, and the aqueous in the water pipe 107 and fluid chamber 118 is injected the appearance
In chamber 112, with this circulating-heating.
When not shining upon, the heating rod 115 works, and the aqueous in the cavity 112 is heated, plays one
The effect of kind auxiliary heating.
When the diaphragm valve A109 is opened, the first motor 201 works, and controls the valve block 204 and rotates, makes institute
It states valve block 204 and 202 front and back side inner wall of the valve chamber directly generates gap, the conduit A108 is made to pass through the gap and conduit
B 2 114 is connected to.
When the water conservancy diversion runner 104 work, 300 work of the second motor that is set in the 113 rear end inner wall of diversion cavity
Make, rotate the water conservancy diversion runner 104 being connected by power with second motor 300, the flabellum of the water conservancy diversion runner 104 is led described
Aqueous in pipe A108 is imported into the water pipe 107 via the overflow pipe 123.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the initial state due to present device, the cavity can be accommodated with water, described
The heating rod of inner wall fixed setting can heat the water in the cavity on the right side of cavity, and the conduit B mono- can control the cavity
Interior water flows downward out use, and the overflow pipe can be flowed out when the water in the cavity is filled by the overflow pipe, described to lead
Stream valve B is set between the inlet tank and cavity, and the diaphragm valve B can control the water in the fluid chamber to flow into the appearance
The temperature inductor of chamber, the fluid chamber inner wall fixed setting can perceive the temperature of aqueous in the fluid chamber, can be according to aqueous
Temperature to the diaphragm valve B issue instruct, control the aqueous in the fluid chamber and flow down in the cavity, it is described to lead
Flowing valve C can control the water of exterior space to flow into the fluid chamber, and the heat absorption vacuum tube can incude the thermal energy of the sun, by the sun
Thermal energy be transmitted to the water pipe being connected to fluid chamber, the water in the water pipe can be heated, the overflow pipe with
The diversion cavity is connected to water pipe, and the throttle valve can control the water in the diversion cavity to flow into the water pipe, described
Water conservancy diversion runner, which is driven by motor, can be such that the water in the diversion cavity is conveyed upwards into the water pipe by the diversion cavity, described
Diaphragm valve A can control the aqueous between the diversion cavity and cavity to flow, and the control cabinet can control above structure to cooperate,
It is cooperated to realize by multiple groups structure, device is made to have the function of solar energy heating and storage circulation.
When equipment operation, the diaphragm valve C is opened, and the diaphragm valve B and overflow pipe are closed, the water of exterior space by
The diaphragm valve C is introduced, and is imported into the fluid chamber by the conduit C, when the fluid chamber and water pipe are full of aqueous
The diaphragm valve C is closed, and stops water filling, this step is controlled by the control cabinet, according to the volume of the water pipe and fluid chamber,
And the flow of aqueous is introduced, corresponding water injection time, which is calculated, using the diaphragm valve C controls on-off, the heat absorption vacuum tube transmitting
In the heat to the water pipe that the sun generates, the aqueous in the water pipe is heated, since the high hot water of temperature is from toward moving up
Dynamic trend, the hot water after making heating flow in fluid chamber, and the low temperature aqueous in the fluid chamber continues to the water pipe
Interior flowing is then realized by the aqueous circulating-heating in the fluid chamber and water pipe, due in the fluid chamber and water pipe
Aqueous heating after gas separate liquid, the diaphragm valve C is opened, by the gas by the conduit C via the diaphragm valve C
Be rejected in exterior space pipeline, at this time without aqueous in exterior space pipeline, the temperature inductor perceive the water pipe and
The temperature of aqueous in fluid chamber when the temperature reaches assigned temperature, is referred to from the temperature inductor to control cabinet sending
It enables, controls the diaphragm valve B and open, the aqueous in the fluid chamber is made to flow into institute via the diaphragm valve B, conduit D and conduit E
It states in cavity, in the initial state, the outlet valve and the diaphragm valve A are closed, and are filled in the fluid chamber in the cavity
The hot water of inflow then continues to import the aqueous of exterior space in the fluid chamber, after aqueous heats, continues to flow into described
In cavity, when the aqueous in the cavity is overflowed by the overflow pipe, stop above-mentioned steps, the water tank has heat preservation function
Can, the aqueous temperature in the cavity is not able to satisfy in use, the diaphragm valve A and throttle valve are opened, the water conservancy diversion runner by
Motor drive operational makes the aqueous in the cavity flow into the storage via the diaphragm valve A, conduit A, diversion cavity and overflow pipe
In water pipe and fluid chamber, after aqueous is full of the water pipe and fluid chamber, the diaphragm valve A, the water conservancy diversion runner are first closed
After aqueous in the diversion cavity and conduit A is discharged into the water pipe, the overflow pipe is closed, and to the water pipe and holds liquid
When temperature reaches requirement under the heating of solar energy, the diaphragm valve B is opened intracavitary aqueous, by the water pipe and fluid chamber
Interior aqueous is injected in the cavity, with this circulating-heating, to improve the reservoir storage of device and can holding meanss at any time
The temperature of interior hot water effectively increases the reliability practicability of device.
When not shining upon, the aqueous in the cavity is heated, plays a kind of auxiliary by the heating rod work
The effect of heating, to improve the multi-state use condition of device.
When the diaphragm valve A is opened, the first motor work controls the valve block rotation, makes the valve block and institute
Side inner wall directly generates gap before and after stating valve chamber, is connected to the conduit A with conduit B bis- by the gap, to realize
The basic function of valve effectively increases the flexibility of device.
When water conservancy diversion runner work, the second motor work being set in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall makes and institute
The water conservancy diversion runner rotation of the second motor power connection is stated, the flabellum of the water conservancy diversion runner is by the aqueous in the conduit A via institute
It states overflow pipe to imported into the water pipe, to realize the function from low level to high position conveying aqueous, effectively increases dress
Adaptability under the conditions of the multi-state set.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment is driven using water pump, using a series of control components,
It realizes effective use solar energy heat production and electric heating auxiliary heating may be implemented by hot water aggregate and at the cloudy day, effectively increase and set
Standby reliability.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of solar water heater, including on the bracket B and bracket C, the bracket B and bracket C that are fixedly installed on ground
End face is fixedly installed water tank, and cavity is provided in the water tank, is fixedly installed heating rod in inner wall on the right side of the cavity, institute
State water tank right end face and be fixedly installed control cabinet, be provided with and communicated in the cavity lower end inner wall stretch out exterior space and with go out
The conduit B mono- of water valve connection is provided with and communicated in inner wall on the right side of the cavity upper end and protrudes into exterior space and direction is towards right
Overflow pipe is provided with and communicated with the upper end conduit E, the diaphragm valve B being connected to diaphragm valve B in the inner left wall of the cavity upper end and sets
It is equipped with the appearance that the conduit D, the conduit D being connected to the diaphragm valve B pass through inlet tank lower end be set in the inlet tank
Sap cavity connection, the inlet tank upper end is fixedly installed through the inlet tank and the conduit C that is connected to the fluid chamber, described
The diaphragm valve C, the diaphragm valve C be connected to the conduit C is provided on the right side of conduit C to be connected to outside water inlet line, it is described into
Water tank lower-left end is fixedly installed the water pipe being connected to through the inlet tank with the fluid chamber, the water storage tube outer surface
It is fixedly installed heat absorption vacuum tube, water pipe lower-left end is provided with the thrift lock being connected to the water pipe, described water-saving
Valve lower-left end is provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and connecting tube lower-left end is fixedly connected with pump box, is provided in the pump box and institute
The diversion cavity of connecting tube connection is stated, the water conservancy diversion runner being driven by motor is provided in the diversion cavity, the pump box lower end surface is solid
Surely it is provided with the bracket A connecting with ground secure fit, the pump box right end is fixedly installed leads with what the diversion cavity was connected to
It is provided with and communicated with diaphragm valve A on the right side of pipe A, the conduit A, is provided with and communicated on the right side of the diaphragm valve A and is fixed with the diaphragm valve A
Conduit B bis-, the conduit B bis- connect with water tank left end secure fit and is connected to the cavity；The diaphragm valve A packet
The valve body being fixedly installed between the conduit A and conduit B bis- is included, is provided in the valve body and the conduit A and conduit B bis-
The valve chamber of connection is fixedly installed first motor in the inner wall of the valve chamber upper end, and the first motor lower end is connected by power setting
There is the first arbor through the valve chamber and the connection that is rotatably assorted with the valve chamber lower end inner wall, first arbor outer surface is solid
The fixed valve block being provided with valve chamber upper and lower side inner wall sliding connection that is cooperatively connected.
2. a kind of solar water heater as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixation is set in the water conservancy diversion cavity rear end inner wall
It is equipped with the second motor, the output shaft of second motor, which passes through, is fixedly installed on the waterproof washer of the second motor front end face simultaneously
It is connected by power with the water conservancy diversion runner being set in the diversion cavity.
3. a kind of solar water heater as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank uses right-angled trapezium formula knot
Structure, in the left side slope surface of the water tank can water conservancy diversion ponding, the cavity is right-angled trapezium formula inner cavity, on the left of the cavity in upper end
The slope surface of wall can promote aqueous circulation.
4. a kind of solar water heater as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: side is provided with cambered surface before and after the valve block,
The cambered surface and the valve chamber front and rear end walls of the front and back side setting of the valve block are slidably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810050517.XA CN108204685B (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar water heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810050517.XA CN108204685B (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108204685A CN108204685A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
| CN108204685B true CN108204685B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810050517.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108204685B (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar water heater |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111089430B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-01-01 | 日照瀚林春茶业有限公司 | Automatic water feeding device based on temperature control |
| CN111322765A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Multifunctional solar tile and multifunctional solar tile system |
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| CN2221754Y (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-03-06 | 万继领 | Two-temp. three-purpose vacuum glass tube solar water heater |
| CN2325712Y (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1999-06-23 | 刘立新 | Constant temp., water draining double circulation type solar energy water heater |
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| CN204854030U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-09 | 杨宪杰 | Unsaturation reverse cycle formula all -in -one |
| CN105258358A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 | Self-circulation solar hot water engineering system |
| CN206146005U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-03 | 杭州惠众科技有限公司 | Heat transfer formula solar water heating system with frostproofing cabin |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5795545A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1982-06-14 | Sony Corp | Solar heat utilizing device |
| JPS60134158A (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar heat hot water supplier |
| JP2662938B2 (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-10-15 | シロキ工業株式会社 | Direct heat collecting solar water heater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2221754Y (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-03-06 | 万继领 | Two-temp. three-purpose vacuum glass tube solar water heater |
| CN2325712Y (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1999-06-23 | 刘立新 | Constant temp., water draining double circulation type solar energy water heater |
| CN203163308U (en) * | 2013-03-30 | 2013-08-28 | 昆山友进智能建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-saving solar water heater |
| CN204854030U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-09 | 杨宪杰 | Unsaturation reverse cycle formula all -in -one |
| CN105258358A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 | Self-circulation solar hot water engineering system |
| CN206146005U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-03 | 杭州惠众科技有限公司 | Heat transfer formula solar water heating system with frostproofing cabin |
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| CN108204685A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181207 Address after: 221143 Youlou Village, Zhengji Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Xuzhou Liao New Energy Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 215000 Suzhou, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, 77 Applicant before: Suzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. norm |
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