CN108454434A - A kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system - Google Patents

A kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108454434A
CN108454434A CN201810181329.0A CN201810181329A CN108454434A CN 108454434 A CN108454434 A CN 108454434A CN 201810181329 A CN201810181329 A CN 201810181329A CN 108454434 A CN108454434 A CN 108454434A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
storage
charging
storage module
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810181329.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程光坤
吴皓
李军保
杨桦
郑斌
王学坚
莫城凯
张剑
裘立开
周翀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zeng Neng Energy Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Zeng Neng Energy Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Zeng Neng Energy Service Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Zeng Neng Energy Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810181329.0A priority Critical patent/CN108454434A/en
Publication of CN108454434A publication Critical patent/CN108454434A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/53Batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • B60L53/665Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/68Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/32Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to charging electric motor vehicles equipment, especially a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system.The problems such as inconvenience and poor experience sense being used for existing fixed charging pile, a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging of present invention offer changes electric system, energy-storage module including internal battery, the charging robot of energy-storage module can be installed, the electricity of transfer energy-storage module passs vehicle and stores the energy storage station and remote control table of energy-storage module, the external power supply source of energy storage station, charging robot can be moved into designated position and be charged to the electric vehicle parked by built-in energy-storage module, electricity passs vehicle and transfers energy-storage module back and forth between charging robot and energy storage station, the external power supply source of energy storage station is exported to the energy-storage module charging of storage or by the electric energy inversion of energy-storage module, charging robot and electricity are passed vehicle and energy storage station and are connected with remote control table communication.The present invention provides intelligent mobile charging service, takes electricity, peak period power transmission nearby nearby in the power grid low ebb phase, reduces electric energy loss.

Description

A kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the charging equipment of mating electric vehicle, especially a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system.
Background technology
Current electric vehicle of promoting helps to reduce road surface exhaust emissions and environment protection, with what is travelled on road Electric household automobile and public transport electric vehicle quantity increasingly increase, and the convenient degree of charging selects purchase electricity to domestic consumer There is electrical automobile great influence, the charging of existing electric household automobile mostly to install fixed charging in dwelling or unit by user Stake solves, and this charging pile charging is too passive for client in use, and there are inconveniences:1. charging pile multiple use when few Family concentrates charging to be lined up, and the multiple charging pile utilization rates of once-paving are low, and installation cost is high;2. charging pile is by power grid system About, client applies for that mounting condition limitation is more, even if disclosure satisfy that troublesome if property approval process where mounting condition resident family. Can all user experience be caused to reduce above, to abandon selection electric vehicle.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and the technical assignment of proposition are that existing fixed charging pile charging is overcome to use In passively bring inconvenience and poor experience sense to car owner the problems such as, a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging is provided and changes electric system, institute Intelligent mobile charging service can actively be provided for car owner by stating active-mode intelligent charging and conversion electric system, and service content can be car owner Charging service of the reservation selection including charging time, place and charge volume and the charging amount of money, simultaneity factor can be reasonable Electricity is taken nearby using the power grid low ebb phase at night, and power grid on daytime peak period power transmission nearby reaches peak load shifting to allocate power grid power supply Effect tends to balance and is of great significance to power generation, electricity consumption, can effectively reduce electric energy loss waste.
The present invention solves the technical solution that technical problem uses:A kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system, including interior Set the energy-storage module of accumulator, the charging robot that energy-storage module can be installed, transfer energy-storage module electricity pass vehicle and storage energy storage The energy storage station and remote control table of module, the external power supply source of energy storage station, charging robot can be moved into designated position And give the electric vehicle parked to charge by built-in energy-storage module, electricity is passed vehicle and is moved back and forth between charging robot and energy storage station Send energy-storage module, energy storage station is defeated to the energy-storage module charging of storage or by the electric energy inversion of energy-storage module by external power supply source Go out, the charging robot and electricity are passed vehicle and energy storage station and connected with remote control table communication.The present invention provides one kind can It is actively the intelligent mobile charging and conversion electric system of electronic car owner charging, remote control table can manipulate charging robot just when work It is moved to car owner designated position nearby to the electric vehicle charging parked, car owner connects long-range control by mobile phone prior wireless network Platform processed is simultaneously arranged the service charging of charging robot by remote control table nearby so that it includes charging that car owner, which can preengage selection, Intelligent charge service including time, place and charge volume and the charging amount of money is possibly realized, and realizing can be with the master of car owner's interaction Dynamic charging service;Charging robot is connected with remote control table communication, can be timely by the energy-storage module power storage situation of installation Feedback passs Chinese herbaceous peony toward the robot position of charging when the low electricity of energy-storage module not enough power supply from remote control table arrangement electricity, To the energy-storage module of the full electricity of charging robot dismounting and change, the energy-storage module of low electricity is changed with the energy-storage module of full electricity;Energy storage station Storage has more energy-storage modules and can be charged to energy-storage module by external power supply source, and electricity passs the energy-storage module that vehicle will be changed Energy storage station is sent to recharge, energy storage station can also according to remote control table send order during trough-electricity to the storage of storage Can module wheel current charge, while the electric energy inversion output of energy-storage module, the business being supplied to where power supply source will be gone out in the peak electric phase Body or other power consumption users, peak load shifting balance power grid power supply.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention uses following technical measures:The energy storage Module includes the battery management module in shell and charge/discharge interface and shell on shell, and the accumulator is set to It is connected in shell and with charge/discharge interface and battery management module, the battery management module and remote control table channel radio News connection.Energy-storage module has independent battery management module, and the charge condition of internal battery is grasped in monitoring at any time, and is sent Monitored results are replaced to remote control table to arrange electricity to pass vehicle;Charge/discharge interface on energy-storage module is for internally to storage Battery charging energy-storing or the outside power transmission of inversion such as supply electricity to electric vehicle or business or other power consumption users.
Master controller, locating module and the mobile machine that the charging robot includes movable pedestal and is provided thereon Hand, flexible leg and connector, the master controller can control the charging of mobile machine hand crawl flexible leg and electric vehicle Mouth docking, the connector can be detachably connected with the energy-storage module in installation charging robot(It is not necessarily to herein for direct current inverse Become conversion), the movable pedestal is connected with locating module and can be directed to move to designated position by it, the locating module and Master controller is connect with remote control table wireless telecommunications.Charging robot passes through locating module and receives remote control table Information, the parking stall that locating module guiding commander's movable pedestal moves to car owner are charged to electric vehicle;Main controller can connect Remote control table information is received, control mobile machine hand crawl flexible leg docks automobile charging interface, and in customer requirement Charging time cut-off or charge volume remove flexible leg when reaching, and complete charging;Connector is with the storage in charging robot Energy module is detachably docked, and is given electric vehicle to charge by flexible leg the electric power of energy-storage module, is all that direct current is not necessarily to herein Inversion is converted.
It includes vehicle that the electricity, which passs vehicle, the vehicle be equipped with stack energy-storage module compartment and carry energy-storage module from Dynamic charging crane and the electricity being connect with remote control table wireless telecommunications pass vehicle controller, and it is controllable that the electricity passs vehicle controller Energy-storage module is carried entry/exit compartment and put to designated position by automatic loading and unloading mechanism.Conventional fuel oil can be used in the vehicle that electricity passs vehicle Vehicle or electric vehicle, the compartment being arranged on vehicle is for securely and reliably stacking energy-storage module;Vehicle control is passed in electricity by automatic loading and unloading mechanism Device manipulation processed is lower to carry energy-storage module entry/exit compartment, and specifically passing vehicle when electricity reaches charging robot location, gives charging robot Energy-storage module is replaced, the energy-storage module of full electricity is given into charging robot, the energy-storage module of low electricity is put back on vehicle and is sent to storage It can stand, when electricity, which passs vehicle, reaches energy storage station, by the energy-storage module pair of low electricity in the full electric energy-storage module and compartment of energy storage station storage It changes;Electricity is passed vehicle controller and is connect with remote control table wireless telecommunications, and reception remote control table arrangement, which is gone to, needs replacing storage At the charging robot of energy module.
The vehicle that the electricity passs vehicle is equipped with the navigation positioning module being connect with remote control table wireless telecommunications.Electricity passs vehicle By navigation positioning module, sends orientation direction vehicle according to remote control table and go to appointed place, while remote control is flat Platform can pass vehicle positioning according to the information for receiving navigation positioning module to electricity, nearby have demand to arrange electricity to pass vehicle and reach nearby Charging robot location replace energy-storage module.
The energy storage station includes the energy storage station control of communication connection remote control table and several coupled storage storages The energy energy-storage box of module and the inverter of mating energy-storage box, the energy-storage box can connect power supply source and charge or connect to energy-storage module Inverter is powered outward.Energy storage station control receives the control signal that remote control table is sent, control energy-storage box work Time such as charges in the trough-electricity phase to energy-storage module, the business where giving energy storage station outward by inverter in the peak electric phase Such as market, office building or gymnasium power supply are powered with rational allocation power grid, reach peak load shifting effect, power generation, electricity consumption is made to become In balance, electric energy loss waste is reduced.
The remote control table is erected on industrial PC, and the industrial PC connects display, and the remote control is flat Platform includes in Engineering Control unit, power control unit, energy storage administrative unit and scheduling unit and connection first four unit Central Processing Unit, the Engineering Control unit communications connection charging robot, power control unit communication connection energy storage station, energy storage Administrative unit communication connection energy-storage module, scheduling unit communication connection electricity pass vehicle.Remote control table can be set up in industry control electricity On brain, and is exported by display and show current system entirety operating mode;The remote control table include central processing unit and Four subelements, corresponding communication connection charging robot, energy storage station, energy-storage module and electricity pass vehicle to four subelements respectively, Wherein central processing unit receives the information analysis processing that four subelements are sent, and sends out suitable subsequent control order to correspondence Subelement, Engineering Control unit control charging robot mobile charging, power control unit control energy storage of the energy storage station to storage Module charges and inversion is powered to business, and energy storage administrative unit monitoring grasps the charge condition of energy-storage module to control, and adjusts Degree unit for dispatch electricity pass vehicle movement travel to and fro between energy storage station and charging robot between, transport energy-storage module.
The present invention provides a kind of active-mode intelligent moving chargings to change electric system, by the existing fixed passive charging service of charging pile Be changed to actively intelligence mobile charging service, it is described service specifically so that car owner can preengage selection include the charging time, place and Charging service including charge volume and the charging amount of money;Simultaneity factor can also take electricity nearby using the power grid low ebb phase at night, in vain Its power grid peak period power transmission nearby, the power supply of rational allocation power grid reach peak load shifting effect, and to power generation, electricity consumption tends to balance has Significance can effectively reduce electric energy loss waste.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Overall system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2:Energy-storage module structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3:Charging robot of the present invention structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4:Electricity of the present invention passs bassinet structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5:Energy-accumulating power station structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6:Remote control table structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1. accumulator, 2. energy-storage modules, 3. charging robots, 4. electricity are passed vehicle, 5. energy storage stations, 6. remote controls and are put down Platform, 7. shells, 8. charge/discharge interfaces, 9. battery management modules, 10. master controllers, 11. locating modules, 12. mobile machines Hand, 13. flexible legs, 14. energy-storage boxes, 15. connectors, 16. electricity pass vehicle controller, 17. navigation positioning modules, 18. energy storage stations Controller, 19. Engineering Control units, 20. power control units, 21. energy storage administrative units, 22. scheduling units, 23. centres Manage unit.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further with specific implementation mode for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system, including the energy-storage module 2 of internal battery 1, can Install energy-storage module 2 charging robot 3, transfer energy-storage module 2 electricity pass vehicle 4 and storage energy-storage module 2 energy storage station 5 and Remote control table 6,5 external power supply source of the energy storage station, charging robot 3 can be moved into designated position and by built-in storage Energy module 2 gives the electric vehicle charging parked, electricity to pass vehicle 4 and transfer energy-storage module back and forth between charging robot 3 and energy storage station 5 2, energy storage station 5 is exported by external power supply source to the charging of energy-storage module 2 of storage or by the electric energy inversion of energy-storage module 2, described Charging robot 3 and electricity are passed vehicle 4 and energy storage station 5 and are connected with the communication of remote control table 6.Remote control table can be with when work Manipulation charging robot is moved to car owner designated position to the electric vehicle charging parked nearby, and car owner passes through the existing nothing of mobile phone Line network connection remote control table is simultaneously arranged the service charging of charging robot by remote control table nearby so that car owner can Intelligent charge service of the reservation selection including charging time, place and charge volume and the charging amount of money is possibly realized, and is realized It can be with the active charge service of car owner's interaction;Charging robot is connected with remote control table communication, can be by the energy storage of installation Module power storage situation timely feedbacks, and when the low electricity of energy-storage module not enough power supply, Chinese herbaceous peony is passed toward filling from remote control table arrangement electricity Low electricity is changed with the energy-storage module of full electricity in electric machine people position to the energy-storage module of the full electricity of charging robot dismounting and change Energy-storage module;Energy storage station storage has more energy-storage modules and can be charged to energy-storage module by external power supply source, and electricity is passed The energy-storage module changed is sent to energy storage station and recharged by vehicle, and energy storage station can also be according to the order that remote control table is sent low To the energy-storage module wheel current charge of storage during paddy electricity, while the electric energy inversion for going out energy-storage module being exported in the peak electric phase, is provided To where power supply source business or other power consumption users, peak load shifting balance power grid power supply.
As shown in Fig. 2, the energy-storage module 2 includes shell 7 and the charge/discharge interface 8 on shell 7 and shell 7 Interior battery management module 9, the accumulator 1 are set in shell 7 and are connected with charge/discharge interface 8 and battery management module 9, The battery management module 9 is connect with 6 wireless telecommunications of remote control table.When system works, cell tube that energy-storage module has Reason module can monitor the charge condition for grasping internal battery at any time, and send monitored results to remote control table, to pacify Row's electricity passs vehicle replacement;Charge/discharge interface on energy-storage module is used for internally charge a battery energy storage or the outside power transmission of inversion, Such as supply electricity to electric vehicle or business or other power consumption users.
As shown in figure 3, the charging robot 3 includes movable pedestal and the master controller 10 being provided thereon, positioning mould Block 11 and mobile machine hand 12, flexible leg 13 and connector 15, the master controller 10 can control mobile machine hand 12 to capture Flexible leg 13 is docked with the charge port of electric vehicle, and 13 connecting connector 15 of flexible leg, the connector 15 can be filled with installation Energy-storage module 2 on electric machine people 3 is detachably connected, and the movable pedestal is connected with locating module 11 and can be moved by its guide It moves to designated position, the locating module 11 and master controller 10 are connect with 6 wireless telecommunications of remote control table.Charge machine People receives the information of remote control table by locating module, and locating module guiding commander's movable pedestal moves to stopping for car owner It charges to electric vehicle parking stall;Main controller can receive remote control table information, and control mobile machine hand captures flexible leg Automobile charging interface is docked, and flexible leg is removed when the cut-off of the charging time of customer requirement or charge volume reach, completes to fill Electricity;Connector is detachably docked with the energy-storage module in charging robot, and the electric power of energy-storage module is passed through flexible leg It charges to electric vehicle.
As shown in figure 4, it includes vehicle that the electricity, which passs vehicle 4, the vehicle is equipped with the compartment for stacking energy-storage module 2 and carrying The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of energy-storage module 2 and the electricity being connect with 6 wireless telecommunications of remote control table pass vehicle controller 16, the electricity 16 controllable automatic loading and unloading mechanism of vehicle controller is passed energy-storage module 2 is carried entry/exit compartment and is put to designated position.Electricity passs vehicle Vehicle also uses electric vehicle, and compartment is for securely and reliably stacking energy-storage module;Vehicle controller manipulation is passed in electricity by automatic loading and unloading mechanism Lower carrying energy-storage module entry/exit compartment passs vehicle when electricity and reaches charging robot location, energy-storage module is replaced to charging robot, The energy-storage module of full electricity is given into charging robot, the energy-storage module of low electricity is put back to and is sent to energy storage station on vehicle, when electricity passs vehicle When reaching energy storage station, the energy-storage module of low electricity in the full electric energy-storage module and compartment of energy storage station storage is exchanged;Electricity passs vehicle control Device is connect with remote control table wireless telecommunications, is received remote control table arrangement and is gone to the charger for needing replacing energy-storage module At device people.
Further, electricity passs the vehicle of vehicle 4 equipped with the navigation positioning module being connect with 6 wireless telecommunications of remote control table 17.Navigation positioning module sends orientation direction vehicle according to remote control table and goes to appointed place, while remote control table The information that can be sent according to navigation positioning module is received passs vehicle positioning to electricity, is needed with arranging electricity to pass to have near vehicle arrival nearby The charging robot location asked replaces energy-storage module.
As shown in figure 5, the energy storage station 5 includes the communication connection energy storage station control 18 of remote control table 6 and several The energy-storage box 14 of coupled storage energy-storage module 2 and the inverter of mating energy-storage box, the energy-storage box 14 can connect power supply It charges to energy-storage module 2 or connects inverter and power outward in source.Energy storage station control receives the control that remote control table is sent Signal processed controls the energy-storage box working time, such as charges to energy-storage module in the trough-electricity phase, and at peak, the electric phase is outside by inverter Such as power supplies such as market, office building or gymnasium of the business where energy storage station are given, is powered with rational allocation power grid, is reached peak clipping and fill out Paddy effect makes power generation, electricity consumption tend to balance, and reduces electric energy loss waste.
As shown in fig. 6, the remote control table 6 is erected on industrial PC, the industrial PC connects display, described Remote control table 6 include Engineering Control unit 19, power control unit 20, energy storage administrative unit 21 and scheduling unit 22 and Connect the central processing unit 23 of first four unit, the communication of Engineering Control unit 19 connection charging robot 3, Electric control The communication connection energy storage station 5 of unit 20, the communication connection energy-storage module 2 of energy storage administrative unit 21, the communication connection electricity of scheduling unit 22 are passed Vehicle 4.Remote control table can be set up on industrial PC, and exported by display and shown current system entirety operating mode;Far Process control platform includes central processing unit and four subelements, and corresponding communication connects charging machine to four subelements respectively People, energy storage station, energy-storage module and electricity pass vehicle, and wherein central processing unit receives the information analysis processing that four subelements are sent, Suitable subsequent control order is sent out to corresponding subelement, Engineering Control unit control charging robot mobile charging, electric power control Unit control energy storage station processed is powered to the energy-storage module charging and inversion of storage to business, and storage is grasped in energy storage administrative unit monitoring Can module charge condition to control, scheduling unit for dispatch electricity pass vehicle movement travel to and fro between energy storage station and charging robot it Between, transport energy-storage module.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system, including internal battery(1)Energy-storage module(2), energy storage can be installed Module(2)Charging robot(3), transfer energy-storage module(2)Electricity pass vehicle(4)With storage energy-storage module(2)Energy storage station(5) And remote control table(6), the energy storage station(5)External power supply source, charge robot(3)It can be moved into designated position and lead to Cross built-in energy-storage module(2)To the electric vehicle charging parked, electricity passs vehicle(4)In charging robot(3)And energy storage station(5)It Between transfer energy-storage module back and forth(2), energy storage station(5)By external power supply source to the energy-storage module of storage(2)Charging or by energy storage Module(2)Electric energy inversion output, the charging robot(3)Vehicle is passed with electricity(4)And energy storage station(5)With remote control table (6)Communication connection.
2. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging according to claim 1 changes electric system, it is characterized in that the energy-storage module(2) Including shell(7)With set on shell(7)On charge/discharge interface(8)And shell(7)Interior battery management module(9), described Accumulator(1)Set on shell(7)It is interior and with charge/discharge interface(8)And battery management module(9)It is connected, the battery management mould Block(9)With remote control table(6)Wireless telecommunications connect.
3. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging according to claim 1 changes electric system, it is characterized in that the charging robot (3)Including movable pedestal and the master controller being provided thereon(10), locating module(11)With mobile machine hand(12), flexible insert Head(13)And connect device(15), the master controller(10)Controllable mobile machine hand(12)Capture flexible leg(13)With electronic vapour The charge port of vehicle is docked, flexible leg(13)Connecting connector(15), the connector(15)Can charge robot with installation(3)On Energy-storage module(2)It is detachably connected, the movable pedestal and locating module(11)It is connected and can be directed to move to by it Positioning is set, the locating module(11)And master controller(10)And remote control table(6)Wireless telecommunications connect.
4. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging according to claim 1 changes electric system, it is characterized in that the electricity passs vehicle(4)Packet Vehicle is included, the vehicle, which is equipped with, stacks energy-storage module(2)Compartment and carry energy-storage module(2)Automatic loading and unloading mechanism and With remote control table(6)The electricity of wireless telecommunications connection passs vehicle controller(16), the electricity passs vehicle controller(16)It is controllable from Charging crane is moved by energy-storage module(2)It carries entry/exit compartment and puts to designated position.
5. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging according to claim 4 changes electric system, it is characterized in that the electricity passs vehicle(4)'s Vehicle is equipped with and remote control table(6)The navigation positioning module of wireless telecommunications connection(17).
6. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging according to claim 1 changes electric system, it is characterized in that the energy storage station(5)Packet Include communication connection remote control table(6)Energy storage station control(18)With several coupled storage energy-storage modules(2)Storage It can case(14)And the inverter of mating energy-storage box, the energy-storage box(14)Power supply source can be connect to energy-storage module(2)Charging or Inverter is connect to power outward.
7. a kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging according to one of claim 1 to 6 changes electric system, it is characterized in that described long-range Control platform(6)It is erected on industrial PC, the industrial PC connects display, the remote control table(6)Including engineering Control unit(19), power control unit(20), energy storage administrative unit(21)And scheduling unit(22)And connection first four list The central processing unit of member(23), the Engineering Control unit(19)Communication connection charging robot(3), power control unit (20)Communication connection energy storage station(5), energy storage administrative unit(21)Communication connection energy-storage module(2), scheduling unit(22)Communication connects It connects electricity and passs vehicle(4).
CN201810181329.0A 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of active-mode intelligent moving charging changes electric system Pending CN108454434A (en)

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