CN102593880A - Battery charging and replacing network and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Battery charging and replacing network and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102593880A
CN102593880A CN2011100090004A CN201110009000A CN102593880A CN 102593880 A CN102593880 A CN 102593880A CN 2011100090004 A CN2011100090004 A CN 2011100090004A CN 201110009000 A CN201110009000 A CN 201110009000A CN 102593880 A CN102593880 A CN 102593880A
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electric
change
charging
fill
station
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CN2011100090004A
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刘奥宇
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HUBEI YUSI HIGH-NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUBEI YUSI HIGH-NEW TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011100090004A priority Critical patent/CN102593880A/en
Publication of CN102593880A publication Critical patent/CN102593880A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electric vehicle battery charging and replacing network and an implementation method thereof. The electric vehicle battery charging and replacing network is formed by combining a intercity highway battery charging and replacing local area network, an urban area highway battery charging and replacing local area network, charging machines, a power grid and charging cables, wherein the intercity highway battery charging and replacing local area network and the urban area highway battery charging and replacing local area network comprise battery charging and replacing stations and battery charging stations which are reasonably distributed along highways. The implementation method is characterized in that an operator of the electric vehicle battery charging and replacing network supplies battery charging and replacing dual-mode storage battery containers, and dual-mode electric vehicles matched with the electric vehicle battery charging and replacing network are supplemented with power in an energy contract business manner.

Description

Fill and change electric network and implementation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of electric car electric energy supply network technology and implementation method field thereof.
Background technology:
The electric car electric energy provisioning technique of prior art and implementation method thereof or be simple charging station technology for charging electric vehicle in city proper and intercity employing; The American South California is exactly to have adopted the charging station technology merely in the process of promoting electric automobile; Because the time that is each charging electric vehicle is oversize, influenced the utilization ratio of electric automobile.The result causes the popularization of electric automobile to be obstructed, and has at last declare that the pure electric vehicle exploitation is a commercial failure! What publication number was that CN1212933A's " storage battery of electric motor change station " technology adopted is the replacing technology to cell batteries, have to storage battery change speed slow, change inefficient disadvantage; Publication number is that CN1217265A's " being convenient to change the electric automobile and the method thereof of storage battery " disclosed technology also is that vehicle-mounted many storage batterys are changed; After storage battery is installed into the storage battery drawer of electric automobile; Can not carry out online charging, have to storage battery change speed slow, change inefficient disadvantage; And the electric motor car supply of electrical energy station of the replacing storage battery container of existing technology; Though in city proper and intercity employing is technology and the method for changing storage battery container fast; Greatly shortened the electric car electric energy prolongation; But because this electric motor car supply of electrical energy station need take certain place and deposit storage battery container, in the city proper, a large amount of construction " the accumulator of electric car container is changed the station " need take valuable land resource; And cost haves much room for improvement also than higher.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; On the basis of the electric motor car supply of electrical energy station technology of changing storage battery container; Through the improvement of and method technological to it, increase is provided with the charging electric vehicle zone in intercity the storage battery container replacing with the city proper layout stood, and change becomes electric automobile and fills electrical changing station fast; Fill fast between the electrical changing station point at each electric automobile, increase setting and rational deployment electric automobile charging station; Fill electrical changing station intercity rational deployment; Filling middle the increasing of electrical changing station at adjacent two is provided with and the rational deployment electric automobile charging station; Both sides of highway evenly distributes along the city to fill electrical changing station 1; Adjacent two distances of filling between the electrical changing station of each side of both sides of highway are the 1-100 km; Each fills and disposes filling that 1--5000 cover is used to have enough to meet the need in the electrical changing station and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and charging rack and 0-1000 platform charger (device); Fill between the electrical changing station evenly to distribute at adjacent two 0-1000 charging station is installed; Spacing distance between adjacent two charging stations is the 0.01-40 km; 1-10000 platform charger (device) is installed in each charging station; Replenish for the electric automobile long-distance running provides fast electric energy, intercity highway fills and changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and fill electrical changing station (1) and change electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and change the district and fill and change that electricity is two to be touched the charging electric vehicle district and constitute, and the main power network of the fast quick change electricity of intercity highway electric automobile charging LAN is transmitted electricity, supplied power by the interchange or the direct voltage of 12 volts-10000 volts of single-phase or three-phases; Respectively fill electrical changing station and each charging station and distribute to each charging device and the charger (device) in each station through transformation, rectification and/or converter technique processing importing, constitute the electric LAN that charges of the fast quick change of intercity highway electric automobile.
Rational deployment is filled electrical changing station in the city proper; Filling middle the increasing of electrical changing station at adjacent two is provided with and the rational deployment electric automobile charging station; Filling electrical changing station 1 evenly distributes along the ring road both sides; Adjacent two distances of filling between the electrical changing station of each side of ring road both sides are the 1-100 km; Each fills and disposes filling that 1--5000 cover is used to have enough to meet the need in the electrical changing station and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and charging rack and 0-1000 platform charger (device); Fill between the electrical changing station evenly to distribute at adjacent two 0-1000 charging station is installed; Spacing distance between adjacent two charging stations is the 0.01-40 km; 1-10000 platform charger (device) is installed in each charging station; Electric energy replenishes for electric automobile during traveling provides fast; Fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and fill electrical changing station (1) and change electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and change the district and fill and change that electricity is two to be touched the charging electric vehicle district and constitute, city proper highway electric automobile fills the main power network that changes electric LAN fast by the interchange of 12 volts-10000 volts of single-phase or three-phases or direct voltage transmission of electricity, power supply, handles importing the charging device and the charger (device) that respectively fill electrical changing station and each charging station and distribute in each station and constitute the electric LAN that charges of city proper highway electric automobile quick change through transformation, rectification and/or converter technique; Can also be in various parking lots; Like Public Parking, unit parking lot, convenience-for-people charger (device) is installed in the parking lot, residential quarter is filled to remedy that to change that electric bimodulus storage battery container changes the big shortcoming of website floor space and satisfy the car owner be the needs of electric automobile electric energy supplement in the slack time; Filling of being provided with in each fills electrical changing station that 1-10000 platform cover charger (device) supplies filling on the charging rack in the station to change to berth in electric bimodulus storage battery container charging and the station changed electricity and pair touched charging electric vehicles, by intercity highway change that electric LAN, city proper network of highways change electric LAN, fill electrical changing station, charger, power network combine electric automobile and fill and change electric network.
Fill at electric automobile and to change in the electric network; With fill change the electric network tight association, the electric automobile that uses of complementing one another be " fill and change electric bimodulus electric automobile " (application number :) with charging electric automobile with hybrid power charging automobile, while and fill change electric network and fill change electric bimodulus electric automobile tight association, what complement one another use is " fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container " (application number :); On implementation method; Fill by electric automobile and to change electric network operator and provide to fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container; Through the energy contract trade mode; Change electric bimodulus electric automobile and provide fully charged filling to change the transaction of electric bimodulus storage battery container for filling, or charge, change electric bimodulus electric automobile and provide self-charging to conclude the business with charging electric automobile for filling through intelligent management to charging electric vehicle.
Charger (device) (2) all adopt unified dimensions integrated or split plug or socket 9 and with electric automobile on integrated or split power supply/charge convert electrical connector 7 couplings; Unified grafting number of packages in plug or the socket 9 is 2 cores-60 cores, and each electric connector adopts the electric connector interface sectional area of unified dimensions to be of a size of 0.01 square metre-0.8 square metre.
Electric automobile fills electrical changing station 1 and charging station 3 compatibilities of changing in the electric network and changes the two charging electric vehicles of touching of electricity and with compatible the oil electricity is mixed double dynamical charging vehicle charging with compatible charging electric vehicle to the stationary stroage battery group filling; Fill in the electrical changing station (1) and to change the two electric automobiles of touching of electricity and change electricity and adopt artificial fork truck or robot fork truck fork dress replacings technology and artificial crane or robot crane replacing technological filling; Use the slide rail suspension to fill the electric automobile that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and adopt slide rail lifting support replacing technology; Fill and change the electrical storage cell case and change electric bimodulus storage battery container or suspension type and fill and change electricity and fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container for filling, intercity highway electric automobile fills fast and changes electric LAN and city proper electric automobile and fill fast and change electric LAN institute formation electric automobile and fill the electric power that changes electric network and adopt main power network to add solar energy auxiliary power supply station 5 and/or 6 power supplies of wind power generation auxiliary power supply station; Electric automobile fills and changes the charger (device) that adopts in the electric network and constitute for the intelligent charging machine (device) of the intelligent charging machine (device) of common charger or plug IC-card or brush IC-card or optical scanning or electromagnetic wave scanning Card Reader intelligent charging machine (device).
Adopt such electric automobile to fill to change electric network and its beneficial effect of implementation method is; Can guarantee that electric automobile both can change electric bimodulus storage battery container replacing technology and obtains fast timely that electric energy replenishes through filling; Can obtain the rechargeable electrical energy of 3 minutes to 15 hours time period whenever and wherever possible through charging technique again and replenish, electric energy replenishes for electric automobile is provided convenience timely.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings:
1. fill electrical changing station among the figure, 2. charger (device), 3. charging station; 4. main power network, 5. solar energy auxiliary power supply station, 6. wind power generation auxiliary power supply station; 7. power supply/charge convert electrical connector, 8. charger (device) charging cable, 9. charger (device) connects fast branch integrated or split plug or socket soon; 10. fill and change electric bimodulus electric automobile, 11 fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container.
Fig. 1 is the local formation of the electrical changing station sketch map that fills of the present invention.
The LAN that Fig. 2 changes electric network for intercity highway electric automobile of the present invention fills constitutes and the layout structure sketch map along the road.
The LAN that Fig. 3 changes electric network for city proper of the present invention electric automobile fills constitutes and the layout structure sketch map along the road.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 changes station local formation sketch map for charging of the present invention; 1. fill electrical changing station among the figure; 2. charger (device); 3. charging station; 4. main power network; 5. solar energy auxiliary power supply station, 6. wind power generation auxiliary power supply station 7. connects fast branch integrated or split power supply/charge conversion socket or plug soon; 8. charger (device) charging cable; 9. charger (device) connects fast branch integrated or split plug or socket soon, 10. fills and changes electric bimodulus electric automobile, on the basis of the electric motor car supply of electrical energy station of original replacing storage battery container technology; Through improvement to its technology and method; Change electric bimodulus storage battery container at intercity with filling of city proper layout and change to increase in the station charging electric vehicle zone is set, changing becomes electric automobile and fills electrical changing station fast, fills and changes electric bimodulus electric automobile by using the replaceable electric automobile that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container of filling (to comprise having on the replaceable vehicle body and fill the use of changing electric bimodulus storage battery container of changing in the electric bimodulus storage battery container place position and fill the electric automobile that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and/or fill the use slide rail that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container by automatic replacing automobile bottom hung and hang and fill the electric automobile that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and have connect fast branch integrated or split plug or socket 3 soon replaceable and fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container 2, connect integrated or split power supply/charge conversion socket of fast branch or plug 7 soon and combine to constitute; The electric automobile that changes the electric network coupling with charging comprises: fill the electric automobile, the charging electric automobile that change electric bimodulus electric automobile, the replaceable bimodulus storage battery container of bottom hung; Hybrid power charging automobile after electric automobile gets into and changes electric charging station, can directly rest in and change the district; And equipment such as the fork truck through special replacement equipment, crane, robot, manipulator carries out fast quick change; Also can change electric automobile and rest in charging zone passage charger (device) and 2 charge filling, electric automobile fills the charger (device) 2 that changes in the electric network and charging station 3 and can be compatible change two electric automobiles and charging electric automobile or the oil electricity touched of electricity and mix double dynamical charging automobiles and charge filling, and provides electric energy additional.On implementation method; Fill by electric automobile and to change electric network operator and provide to fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container; Through the energy contract trade mode; Change electric bimodulus storage battery container and conclude the business with compensation for electric automobile provides fully charged filling, or charge, for electric automobile provides paid self-charging transaction through intelligent management to electric automobile.
Fig. 2 is that the fast quick change electricity of intercity highway electric automobile of the present invention charging LAN constitutes and the layout structure sketch map along the road; 1. change electric charging station among the figure; 2. charger (device); 3. charging station; 4. main power network charging cable; 5. solar energy auxiliary power supply station; 6. wind power generation auxiliary power supply station; On the basis of the electric motor car supply of electrical energy station of original replacing storage battery container technology; Through to its technology and the improvement of method, to change electric bimodulus storage battery container at intercity with filling of city proper layout and change that increase is provided with the charging electric vehicle zone in the station, change becomes electric automobile and fills electrical changing station; Filling electrical changing station 1 evenly distributes along intercity both sides of highway; Adjacent two distances of filling between the electrical changing station of each side of both sides of highway are the 1-100 km, and each fills and disposes filling that 1--5000 cover is used to have enough to meet the need in the electrical changing station and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and charging rack and 0-1000 platform charger (device), and filling between the electrical changing station evenly at adjacent two, distribution is equipped with 0-1000 charging station; Spacing distance between adjacent two charging stations is the 0.01-40 km; 1-10000 platform charger (device) is installed in each charging station, is filled electrical changing station 1 and change electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and change the district, fill and change the electric automobile charging zone and constitute, in filling electrical changing station, adopt artificial fork truck and/or robot fork truck and/or artificial crane and/or robot crane or manipulator or robot loading and unloading to fill the replacing technology of changing electric bimodulus storage battery container; Also comprise adopting the mechanical transport band to carry to fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and through the manipulator handling instrument or mount machinery automatically automatic loading and unloading fills the replacing technology of changing electric bimodulus storage battery container in the electric automobile bottom; All chargers (device) in filling electrical changing station 1 all adopt unified dimensions integrated or split plug or socket 9 and with electric automobile on integrated or split power supply/charge convert electrical connector 7 couplings, the power source that fills switching network is by main power network 4 power supplies, the electric energy of main power network 4 is through a series of technical finesses input charging devices such as transformation, rectification and charger (device); Certainly solar energy auxiliary power supply station 5 and/or wind power generation auxiliary power supply station 6 also can and be become owner of power grid cables 4 or are directly imported and change electric charging station 1 and/or charging station 3; Change electric LAN power supply for the electric automobile of intercity highway fills, electric automobile fills and changes electric network and can be compatible change to filling that electricity is two to be touched electric automobile and to the pure electric automobile of stationary stroage battery group or the oil electricity is mixed the hybrid electrical automobile charge, provide electric energy to replenish.
Fig. 3 is that the fast quick change electricity of city proper of the present invention electric automobile charging LAN constitutes and the layout structure sketch map along the road; 1. change electric charging station among the figure; 2. charger (device); 3. charging station; 4. main network supply cable, 5. solar energy auxiliary power supply station, 6. wind power generation auxiliary power supply station; Change on the technological basis, electric automobile supply of electrical energy station original; Through to its technology and the improvement of method, to change electric bimodulus storage battery container at intercity with filling of city proper layout and change that increase is provided with the charging electric vehicle zone in the station, change becomes electric automobile and fills the electrical changing station network; Filling electrical changing station 1 evenly distributes along the ring road both sides; Adjacent two distances of filling between the electrical changing station of each side of ring road both sides are the 0.3-60 km, and each fills filling of disposing in the electrical changing station that 1--5000 cover is used to have enough to meet the need and changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and charging rack and dispose the 1-5000 platform and change electric charger (device) and dispose 0-1000 platform charger for automobile (device) with charging rack is supporting, fill at adjacent two to be evenly distributed with charging station 3 between the electrical changing station; Spacing distance between adjacent two charging stations is the 0.01-40 km; 1-10000 platform charger (device) is installed in each charging station, is filled electrical changing station 1 and change electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and change the district, fill and change the electric automobile charging zone and constitute, in filling electrical changing station, change the two electric automobiles of touching of electricity and change electricity and adopt artificial fork truck or robot fork truck and/or artificial crane or robot crane or manipulator to change loading and unloading to fill the replacing technology of changing electric bimodulus storage battery container filling; Use the slide rail suspension to fill the electric automobile that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and adopt replacings of slide rail lifting support technological, fill and change the electrical storage cell case and change electric bimodulus storage battery container or suspension type and fill and change electricity and fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container for filling.In changing electric charging station 1 with charging station 3 in all chargers (device) all adopts the integrated or split plug of unifying dimensions or socket 9 and matees with integrated or split power supply/charge convert electrical connector 7 on the electric automobile; The power source that fills switching network is by main power network 4 power supplies; The electric energy of main power network 4 is through a series of technical finesse input charging devices such as transformation, rectification and charger (device); Certainly solar energy auxiliary power supply station 5 and/or wind power generation auxiliary power supply station 6 also can and be become owner of power grid cables 4 or are directly imported and change electric charging station 1 and/or charging station 3; For filling, the electric automobile of intercity highway changes electric LAN power supply; Electric automobile fills and changes electric network and can be compatible change to filling that electricity is two to be touched electric automobile and to the pure electric automobile of stationary stroage battery group or the oil electricity is mixed the hybrid electrical automobile charge, provide electric energy to replenish.
The power source that electric automobile fills all charging devices that change in the electric network and charger (device) adopts main power network 4 power supplies; Main power network is by the transmission of electricity of AC and DC voltage, the power supply of the free voltage in single-phase or 24 volts-10000 volts intervals of three-phase; Especially 110 volts or 220 volts or 380 volts of power voltage supplies; The electric energy of main power network 4 is through a series of technical finesse input charging devices such as transformation, rectification and charger; Certainly solar energy auxiliary power supply station 5 and/or wind power generation auxiliary power supply station 6 also can and become owner of power grid cables 4 or directly input fill and change that electric bimodulus storage battery container fills electrical changing station 1 and/or charging station 3 is the power supply of the fast quick change electricity of the electric automobile of intercity highway charging LAN; In addition, receive the spatial constraints of city proper, also can not adopt wind power generation auxiliary power supply station 6 in the city proper.

Claims (8)

1. an electric automobile fills and changes electric network and implementation method thereof; It is characterized in that electric automobile fills changes electric network and is filled by intercity highway and change electric LAN, city proper network of highways and fill and change electric LAN, power network, charging cable and combine to combine; Fill at electric automobile and to change in the electric network; With fill change the electric network tight association, the electric automobile that uses of complementing one another be fill change electric bimodulus electric automobile, electric automobile fills and changes compatible charging electric automobile of electric network and hybrid power charging automobile; Simultaneously with fill change electric network with fill change electric bimodulus electric automobile tight association, what complement one another is to fill to change electric bimodulus storage battery container; Electric automobile fill change electric network by electric automobile fill electrical changing station, electric automobile charging station combines; Fill respectively filling between the electrical changing station point of electrical changing station network by electric automobile; Rational deployment is provided with electric automobile charging station and constitutes city proper and the fast quick change electricity of intercity highway electric automobile charging LAN, and its implementation method is: fill at electric automobile and change in the electric network configuration and fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container, filled by electric automobile and change electric network and provide supporting filling to change electric bimodulus storage battery container; Through the energy contract trade mode; Changing electric bimodulus electric automobile user for supporting filling provides fully charged filling to change the paid service of electric bimodulus storage battery container, or through chargeing to filling the intelligent management that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container, changes electric bimodulus electric automobile and charging electric automobile provides the charging paid service for filling.
2. fill by the described electric automobile of claim 1 and change electric network; It is characterized in that the fast quick change electricity of intercity highway electric automobile charging LAN; Each side of both sides is equally distributed by road fills electrical changing station (1) and respectively fills equally distributed charging station (3) between the electrical changing station (1), main network supply cable (4) combination formation; Intercity highway electric automobile fills the supply of electric power of changing electric LAN fast by the interchange of 12 volts-10000 volts of the single-phase or three-phases of main power network or direct voltage transmission of electricity, power supply; Handle input through transformation, rectification and/or converter technique and respectively fill electrical changing station and charging station and distribute to each charging device and charger (device) (2), change electric charging station (1) and change electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change that electric bimodulus storage battery container is changed the district and the charging electric vehicle zone constitutes.
3. fill by claim 1 or 2 described electric automobiles and change electric network; It is characterized in that the fast quick change electricity of city proper electric automobile charging LAN; Equally distributedly change electric charging station (1), respectively fill equally distributed charger (device) (2) between the electrical changing station (1), main network supply cable (4) and combine to constitute by each side of ring road both sides; The city proper electric automobile fills the supply of electric power of changing electric LAN by the interchange of 12 volts-10000 volts of the single-phase or three-phases of main power network or direct voltage transmission of electricity, power supply; Through transformation, rectification and or converter technique handle and import charging device and charger, fill electrical changing station (1) and change electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change that electric bimodulus storage battery container is changed the district, the charging electric vehicle zone constitutes.
4. fill by claim 1 or 2 or 3 described electric automobiles and change electric network; It is characterized in that carrying out electric automobile that electric energy replenishes in the electric network and changing electricity and pair touch electric automobiles filling at electric automobile to change for filling; Electric automobile fills to change and fills that electrical changing station (1) and charging station (3) are compatible to change to filling that electricity is two to be touched electric automobile and charge to the charging electric automobile of stationary stroage battery group with to the electric mixed charged automobile of oil in the electric network; Fill in the electrical changing station (1) and to change the two electric automobiles of touching of electricity and change electricity and adopt artificial fork truck or robot fork truck fork dress replacings technology and artificial crane or robot crane replacing technological filling; Use the slide rail suspension to fill the electric automobile that changes electric bimodulus storage battery container and adopt replacings of slide rail lifting support technological, fill and change the electrical storage cell case and change electric bimodulus storage battery container or suspension type and fill and change electricity and fill and change electric bimodulus storage battery container for filling.
5. fill by claim 1 or 2 described electric automobiles and change electric network; It is characterized in that in the fast quick change electricity of the intercity highway electric automobile charging LAN; Equally distributed each of each side of both sides of highway changes electric charging station (1); Each fills electrical changing station (1) and changes electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change that electric bimodulus storage battery container is changed the district and the charging electric vehicle district constitutes; Wherein per two adjacent distances of filling between the electrical changing station (1) are 1 km-100 km; Each fills and disposes filling that 1--5000 cover is used to have enough to meet the need in the electrical changing station and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and charging rack and 0-1000 platform charger (device); Fill between the electrical changing station evenly to distribute at adjacent two 0-1000 charging station is installed; Spacing distance between adjacent two charging stations is the 0.01-40 km, and 1-10000 platform charger (device) is installed in each charging station, and charger (device) (2) all adopts integrated or split plug or the socket (9) of unified dimensions and matees with integrated or split power supply/charge convert electrical connector (7) on the electric automobile; Unified grafting number of packages in plug or the socket (9) is 2 cores-60 cores, and each electric connector adopts the electric connector interface sectional area of unified dimensions to be of a size of 0.01 square metre-0.8 square metre.
6. fill by claim 1 or 3 described electric automobiles and change electric network; It is characterized in that the city proper electric automobile fills changes in the electric LAN; Equally distributed each of each side of both sides of highway fills electrical changing station (1); Each fills electrical changing station (1) and changes electric bimodulus storage battery container by filling in the station and deposit charging zone, fill and change that electric bimodulus storage battery container is changed the district and the charging electric vehicle district constitutes; Wherein per two adjacent distances of filling between the electrical changing station (1) are 1 km-100 km; Each fills and disposes filling that 1--5000 cover is used to have enough to meet the need in the electrical changing station and change electric bimodulus storage battery container and charging rack and 0-1000 platform charger (device); Fill between the electrical changing station evenly to distribute at adjacent two 0-1000 charging station is installed; Spacing distance between adjacent two charging stations is the 0.01-40 km, and 1-10000 platform charger (device) is installed in each charging station, and charger (device) (2) all adopts integrated or split plug or the socket (9) of unified dimensions and matees with integrated or split power supply/charge convert electrical connector (7) on the electric automobile; Unified grafting number of packages in plug or the socket (9) is 2 cores-60 cores, and each electric connector adopts the electric connector interface sectional area of unified dimensions to be of a size of 0.01 square metre-0.8 square metre.
7. fill by claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 described electric automobiles and change electric network, intercity highway electric automobile fast quick change electricity charging LAN and the fast quick change electricity of city proper electric automobile charging LAN institute formation electric automobile fill the electric power that changes electric network and adopt main power network to add solar energy auxiliary power supply station (5) and/or wind power generation auxiliary power supply station (6) power supply.
8. fill by claim 1 or 2 described electric automobiles and change electric network, it is characterized in that electric automobile fills to change the charger (device) that adopts in the electric network and constitute for the intelligent charging machine (device) of the intelligent charging machine (device) of common charger or plug IC-card or brush IC-card or optical scanning or electromagnetic wave scanning Card Reader intelligent charging machine (device).
CN2011100090004A 2011-01-17 2011-01-17 Battery charging and replacing network and implementation method thereof Pending CN102593880A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104773138A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-15 何朝斌 Scheme of establishing battery center and changing station for solving new energy automobile development bottleneck
CN105680512A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 肖欣城 Production and construction method for electric automobile, power batteries and charging stations
CN107444180A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-08 张虹 A kind of quick charging and conversion electric system of new-energy automobile applied to highway
CN113147497A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-23 宫雪峰 Intelligent charging and battery replacing system for new energy electric automobile
WO2024067866A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Battery swapping station

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104773138A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-15 何朝斌 Scheme of establishing battery center and changing station for solving new energy automobile development bottleneck
CN105680512A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 肖欣城 Production and construction method for electric automobile, power batteries and charging stations
CN107444180A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-08 张虹 A kind of quick charging and conversion electric system of new-energy automobile applied to highway
CN113147497A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-23 宫雪峰 Intelligent charging and battery replacing system for new energy electric automobile
CN113147497B (en) * 2021-04-17 2024-05-31 台州晟赫新能源科技有限公司 Intelligent charging and power changing system of new energy electric automobile
WO2024067866A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Battery swapping station

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Application publication date: 20120718