CN108450448B - Tea planting and spraying device - Google Patents
Tea planting and spraying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108450448B CN108450448B CN201810439073.9A CN201810439073A CN108450448B CN 108450448 B CN108450448 B CN 108450448B CN 201810439073 A CN201810439073 A CN 201810439073A CN 108450448 B CN108450448 B CN 108450448B
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- electric telescopic
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- storage box
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract description 50
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015092 herbal tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0035—Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/15—Dissolving comprising constructions for blocking or redispersing undissolved solids, e.g. sieves, separators or guiding constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/50—Elements used for separating or keeping undissolved material in the mixer
- B01F21/503—Filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
- B01F27/11251—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis having holes in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2112—Level of material in a container or the position or shape of the upper surface of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2215—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/93—Heating or cooling systems arranged inside the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tea planting pesticide spraying device which comprises a box body and a box door, wherein the box door is hinged with one side of the box body, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the other side of the box body, a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the middle part of the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of fixing blocks through two first electric telescopic rods, two sides of the fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected with one sides of two first fixing plates through two second electric telescopic rods, first rectangular spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two first fixing plates, the bottoms of the two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with universal joints arranged at one sides of the second fixing plates through two third electric telescopic rods, and second rectangular spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the other sides of the two second fixing plates. According to the invention, the length of the two third electric telescopic rods on the same side can be adjusted to adjust the inclination angle of the second fixing plate, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the middle lower part of the tea tree, and the situation that the pests on the middle lower part of the tea tree cannot be killed is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and particularly relates to a tea planting and pesticide spraying device.
Background
Tea leaves refer to leaves and buds of tea trees, generally to leaves of evergreen shrubs which can be used for making tea, and beverages infused by the leaves, and later are extended to all herbal teas infused by flowers, leaves, seeds and roots of plants, such as chrysanthemum tea, and the like, herbal teas infused by various medicinal materials, such as herbal tea infused by various medicinal materials, are also called Lei Ya in Chinese literature, and the tea leaves need to be protected by spraying in the planting process.
Because tealeaves is generally planted in mountain area or half mountain area, current tealeaves is planted and is spouted medicine device and generally promotes by the manual work, remove inconvenient and extravagant manpower, current tealeaves is planted and is spouted medicine device and can't spray the liquid medicine to the well lower part of tea tree, lead to the insecticidal effect poor, current tealeaves is planted and is spouted medicine device and can't adjust the work of spraying, because the liquid medicine of spraying is generally prepared for the scene, current tealeaves is planted and is spouted medicine device and can't improve the mixing efficiency that the liquid medicine was prepared, and spout the in-process liquid medicine and appear depositing easily, influence the drug effect of liquid medicine, and cause the nozzle to block easily.
Therefore, in order to further improve the function of the tea planting and spraying device for facilitating movement, the tea planting and spraying device is required to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to solve the technical problems that the tea planting and spraying device in the conventional technology is inconvenient to move, wastes manpower and can not spray liquid medicine on the middle lower part of the tea tree. Compared with the conventional technology, the tea planting and pesticide spraying device provided by the invention can avoid manual pushing, save manpower and time, and can spray the pesticide liquid on the middle lower part of the tea tree, so that the situation that the pests on the middle lower part of the tea tree cannot be killed is avoided, and the insecticidal effect is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a tea planting and spraying device, which comprises a box body and a box door, wherein the box door is hinged with one side of the box body, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the other side of the box body, a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the middle part of the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of fixing blocks through two first electric telescopic rods, the two sides of the fixing blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of two first fixing plates through two second electric telescopic rods, first rectangular spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two first fixing plates, two first medicine conveying hoses are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of the two first rectangular spraying pipes at the top end of the box body, a first three-way pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fixing blocks, the other ends of the two first medicine conveying hoses are respectively and fixedly connected with two interfaces of the first three-way pipe, the bottoms of two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with universal joints arranged on one side of a second fixing plate through two third electric telescopic rods, the other sides of the two second fixing plates are fixedly provided with second rectangular spray pipes, the interior of the box body is divided into a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity through a baffle plate, a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the first inner cavity, a booster pump and a medicine storage box are respectively fixedly arranged in the second inner cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the medicine storage box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the medicine storage box, the top end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of stirring paddles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, the bottom of one side of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected with the inlet end of the booster pump through a first connecting pipe, a detachable filter pipe is arranged on the first connecting pipe, the outlet end of the booster pump is fixedly connected with one interface of the third three-way pipe, the other two interfaces of the second three-way pipe are fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting pipe and one end of the third connecting pipe respectively, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are mounted in the middle of the second connecting pipe and the middle of the third connecting pipe respectively, the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the other interface of the first three-way pipe, the other end of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one interface of the third three-way pipe, and the other two interfaces of the third three-way pipe are respectively communicated with the sides of the two second rectangular spray pipes through two second medicine delivery hoses.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, in one possible implementation mode, the travelling mechanism comprises a suspension, two driving hubs, two supporting columns and two damping wheels, wherein the two driving hubs are fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the box body through the suspension, the two damping wheels are fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the box body through the two supporting columns respectively, and hub motors are arranged inside the two driving hubs.
In one possible implementation manner, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the box body, a temperature control switch, a hub motor control switch, a first electric telescopic rod control switch, a second electric telescopic rod control switch, four third electric telescopic rod control switches, a booster pump control switch, a motor control switch, a first electromagnetic valve control switch and a second electromagnetic valve control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, a probe of the temperature control switch is fixedly arranged in the medicine storage box, and two hub motors, two first electric telescopic rods, two second electric telescopic rods, four third electric telescopic rods, a booster pump, a motor, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively and electrically connected with a storage battery through the hub motor control switch, the first electric telescopic rod control switch, the second electric telescopic rod control switch, the four third electric telescopic rod control switches, the booster pump control switch, the motor control switch, the first electromagnetic valve control switch and the second electromagnetic valve control switch.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in a possible implementation manner, the bottoms of the two outer tubes of the second electric telescopic rod are both fixedly provided with a fixing ring.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in one possible implementation manner, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly disposed at the bottom ends of the two first rectangular spray pipes and at one side of the two second rectangular spray pipes.
In one possible implementation mode, one side of the inner wall of the medicine storage box is fixedly provided with a liquid level switch, the top end of the box body is fixedly provided with an alarm, the wall of the medicine storage box is provided with a containing cavity, a ceramic electric heating plate is fixedly arranged in the containing cavity, the alarm is electrically connected with a storage battery through the liquid level switch, and the ceramic electric heating plate is electrically connected with a power supply through a temperature control switch.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, in one possible implementation mode, the outer wall of the medicine storage box is fixedly provided with a heat insulation layer, one side of the medicine storage box is fixedly provided with a transparent window, and the top of one side of the medicine storage box is connected with a medicine feeding pipe in a penetrating way.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in a possible implementation manner, two openings are formed in the middle of each stirring blade.
In one possible implementation manner, two ends of the inner wall of the filter tube are provided with clamping grooves, a slip ring is arranged in the filter tube in a sliding manner, and a filter cartridge is fixedly arranged on one side of the slip ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can obtain the following technical effects:
1) According to the tea planting and pesticide spraying device, the hub motor is used for driving the driving hub, and then the pesticide spraying device is driven to move, so that the pesticide spraying device is convenient to move, manpower pushing is avoided, manpower and time are saved, meanwhile, the shock resistance of the pesticide spraying device can be improved through the cooperation of the suspension and the damping wheel, and shaking and severe damage to the pesticide spraying device in the moving process is prevented.
2) According to the tea planting and spraying device, the inclined angle of the second fixing plate can be adjusted by adjusting the lengths of the two third electric telescopic rods on the same side, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed on the middle lower part of the tea tree, the situation that the pests on the middle lower part of the tea tree cannot be killed is avoided, and the insecticidal effect is improved.
3) According to the tea planting and pesticide spraying device, the lengths of the two second electric telescopic rods can be adjusted to adjust the position of the first rectangular spraying pipe, the length of the third electric telescopic rod can be adjusted to adjust the position and the inclination angle of the second rectangular spraying pipe, and then the pesticide spraying device can conveniently adjust pesticide spraying according to the specific conditions of tea trees, so that the practicability of the pesticide spraying device is improved.
4) According to the tea planting and spraying device, the stirring blade arranged on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, and then the stirring blade can stir and mix the liquid medicine, so that the efficiency of preparing the liquid medicine is accelerated, precipitation in the medicine spraying process can be avoided, meanwhile, the axial circulation of the liquid medicine is facilitated through the holes, the liquid medicine is more uniformly mixed, and the mixing efficiency can be improved.
5) According to the tea planting medicine spraying device, impurities in liquid medicine or blockage of a booster pump and an atomizing nozzle caused by dissolved particles can be avoided through the filter pipe, the service life of the medicine spraying device is prolonged, and meanwhile, the filter cartridge is convenient to replace and clean after long-time use.
6) According to the tea planting medicine spraying device, the ceramic electric heating plate is controlled by the temperature control switch to heat the medicine liquid in the medicine storage box, so that the medicine liquid is more uniformly mixed, and the influence of the too low temperature on the medicine liquid mixing is avoided.
7) According to the tea planting and spraying device, the alarm is controlled through the liquid level switch, and when the liquid level in the medicine storage box is too low, a user can be reminded of adding medicine through the alarm, so that the effect of spraying medicine is prevented from being influenced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product embodying the invention to achieve all of the technical effects described above at the same time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tea planting and spraying device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of a tea planting and spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a part of a tea planting and spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a tea planting and spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a side view of a tea planting and spraying device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a filter tube of a tea planting and spraying device according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a door; 3. a push rod; 4. a suspension; 5. driving the hub; 6. a hub motor; 7. a support column; 8. a damping wheel; 9. a first electric telescopic rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. a second electric telescopic rod; 12. a first fixing plate; 13. a first rectangular shower pipe; 14. a first medication delivery hose; 15. a first tee; 16. a fixing ring; 17. a third electric telescopic rod; 18. a second fixing plate; 19. a universal joint; 20. a second rectangular shower pipe; 21. an atomizing nozzle; 22. a baffle; 23. a first lumen; 24. a second lumen; 25. a storage battery; 26. a booster pump; 27. a medicine storage box; 28. a motor; 29. a heat preservation layer; 30. a transparent window; 31. a dosing tube; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. stirring paddles; 34. opening holes; 35. a liquid level switch; 36. a first connection pipe; 37. a filter tube; 38. a clamping groove; 39. a slip ring; 40. a filter cartridge; 41. a temperature control switch; 42. a second tee; 43. a second connection pipe; 44. a third connection pipe; 45. a first electromagnetic valve; 46. a second electromagnetic valve; 47. a third tee; 48. a second medication delivery hose; 49. a cavity; 50. a ceramic electric heating plate; 51. a switch panel; 52. an alarm.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, by which the implementation process of how the present invention can be applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the tea planting and spraying device of the invention comprises a box body 1 and a box door 2, wherein the box door 2 is hinged with one side of the box body 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the other side of the box body 1, a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, the middle part of the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a fixed block 10 through two first electric telescopic rods 9, two sides of the fixed block 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of two first fixed plates 12 through two second electric telescopic rods 11, first rectangular spray pipes 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two first fixed plates 12, two first medicine conveying hoses 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of the two first rectangular spray pipes 13, a first three-way pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 10, the other ends of the two first medicine conveying hoses 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with two interfaces of the first three-way pipe 15, the bottoms of two sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with universal joints 19 arranged on one side of a second fixing plate 18 through two third electric telescopic rods 17, the other side of the two second fixing plates 18 is fixedly provided with second rectangular spray pipes 20, the inside of the box body 1 is divided into a first inner cavity 23 and a second inner cavity 24 through a baffle 22, a storage battery 25 is fixedly arranged in the first inner cavity 23, a booster pump 26 and a medicine storage box 27 are respectively fixedly arranged in the second inner cavity 24, a motor 28 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the medicine storage box 27, a rotating shaft 32 is arranged in the medicine storage box 27, the top end of the rotating shaft 32 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor 28, two sides of the rotating shaft 32 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of stirring paddles 33, the bottom of one side of the medicine storage box 27 is fixedly connected with the inlet end of the booster pump 26 through a first connecting pipe 36, a detachable filter pipe 37 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 36, the outlet end of the booster pump 26 is fixedly connected with one interface of the third three-way pipe 42, the interfaces of the other two second three-way pipes 42 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting pipe 43 and one end of the third connecting pipe 44, a first electromagnetic valve 45 and a second electromagnetic valve 46 are respectively arranged in the middle of the second connecting pipe 43 and in the middle of the third connecting pipe 44, the other end of the second connecting pipe 43 is fixedly connected with the other interface of the first three-way pipe 15, the other end of the third connecting pipe 44 is fixedly connected with one interface of the third three-way pipe 47, and the other two interfaces of the third three-way pipe 47 are respectively communicated with the side sides of the two second rectangular spray pipes 20 through two second medicine delivery hoses 48.
Preferably, running gear includes suspension 4, two drive wheel hubs 5, two support columns 7 and two shock attenuation wheels 8, one side fixed connection of two drive wheel hubs 5 all with box 1 bottom through suspension 4, opposite side fixed connection of two support columns 7 and box 1 bottom is passed through respectively to two shock attenuation wheels 8, hub motor 6 is all installed to the inside of two drive wheel hubs 5, drive wheel hub 5 through hub motor 6, drive the medicine device that spouts in succession and remove, avoid the manpower to promote, manpower and time have been saved, can improve the shock resistance who spouts medicine device through suspension 4 and shock attenuation wheel 8 cooperatees simultaneously.
Preferably, a switch panel 51 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the box body 1, a temperature control switch 41, a hub motor control switch, a first electric telescopic rod control switch, a second electric telescopic rod control switch, four third electric telescopic rod control switches, a booster pump control switch, a motor control switch, a first electromagnetic valve control switch and a second electromagnetic valve control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 51, the probe of the temperature control switch 41 is fixedly arranged in the medicine storage box 27, two hub motors 6, two first electric telescopic rods 9, two second electric telescopic rods 11, four third electric telescopic rods 17, a booster pump 26, a motor 28, a first electromagnetic valve 45 and a second electromagnetic valve 46 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery 25 through the hub motor control switch, the first electric telescopic rod control switch, the second electric telescopic rod control switch, the four third electric telescopic rod control switches, the booster pump control switch, the motor control switch, the first electromagnetic valve control switch and the second electromagnetic valve control switch, and the storage battery 25, and a user can control the medicine spraying device through the switch panel 51, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Preferably, the bottoms of the outer tubes of the two second electric telescopic rods 11 are fixedly provided with fixing rings 16, the first medicine delivery hose 14 passes through the fixing rings 16, and the first medicine delivery hose 14 can be prevented from falling off from the top of the box body 1 under the action of self gravity through the fixing rings 16.
Preferably, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 21 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two first rectangular spray pipes 13 and on one sides of the two second rectangular spray pipes 20, and the liquid medicine is sprayed out after being atomized through the atomizing nozzles 21, so that the waste of the liquid medicine can be avoided.
Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the medicine storage box 27 is fixedly provided with a liquid level switch 35, the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an alarm 52, the wall of the medicine storage box 27 is provided with a containing cavity 49, the inside of the containing cavity 49 is fixedly provided with a ceramic electric heating plate 50, the alarm 52 is electrically connected with the storage battery 25 through the liquid level switch 35, the ceramic electric heating plate 50 is electrically connected with a power supply through a temperature control switch 41, the alarm 52 is controlled through the liquid level switch 35, when the liquid level in the medicine storage box 27 is too low, a user can be reminded of adding medicine through the alarm 52, and the ceramic electric heating plate 50 is controlled to heat the medicine liquid in the medicine storage box 27 through the temperature control switch 41, so that the medicine liquid is more uniformly mixed.
Preferably, the fixed heat preservation 29 that is equipped with of outer wall of medicine storage box 27, the fixed transparent window 30 that is equipped with in one side of medicine storage box 27, the top of medicine storage box 27 one side is interluded and is connected with the charge pipe 31, can prevent the heat that ceramic electric plate 50 produced to give off through heat preservation 29, avoids the heat loss, and the user observes the mixed situation of medicine liquid in the medicine storage box 27 through transparent window 30.
Preferably, two openings 34 are formed in the middle of each stirring blade 33, so that the liquid medicine can flow axially through the openings 34 conveniently, the liquid medicine can be mixed more uniformly, and meanwhile, the mixing efficiency can be improved.
Preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the filter tube 37 are provided with clamping grooves 38, a slip ring 39 is slidably arranged in the filter tube 37, a filter cartridge 40 is fixedly arranged on one side of the slip ring 39, and the filter tube 37 can prevent the booster pump 26 and the atomizing nozzle 21 from being blocked by impurities in the liquid medicine or dissolved particles.
In specific work, the tea planting and spraying device of the invention firstly controls the switch to control the wheel hub motor 6 to drive the wheel hub 5 to rotate through the wheel hub motor control switch arranged on the switch panel 51, then drives the spraying device to move to a proper position, avoids manpower pushing, saves manpower and time, can improve the shock resistance of the spraying device through the cooperation of the suspension 4 and the damping wheel 8 in the moving process, prevents the spraying device from being severely damaged by shaking in the moving process, then a user opens the box door 2, adds pesticide and water into the pesticide storage box 27 through the pesticide adding pipe 31 to prepare the pesticide liquid, simultaneously controls the switch to open the motor 28 through the motor control switch arranged on the switch panel 51, drives the stirring blade 33 arranged on the rotating shaft 32 to stir and mix the pesticide liquid through the motor 28, can quicken the efficiency of the preparation of the pesticide liquid, simultaneously facilitates the axial circulation of the pesticide liquid through the opening 34, the liquid medicine is mixed more uniformly, the mixing efficiency can be improved, a user can observe the liquid medicine preparation condition in the medicine storage box 27 through the transparent window 30 in the preparation process, the temperature limit can be set for the temperature control switch 41 according to the type of the liquid medicine in the preparation process, the ceramic electric heating plate 50 is controlled to heat the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box 27 through the temperature control switch 41, the liquid medicine is mixed more uniformly, the mixing of the liquid medicine is prevented from being influenced by the too low temperature, the operation of the motor 28 is kept after the liquid medicine preparation is finished, the precipitation in the medicine spraying process can be avoided, then the user can adjust the positions of the first rectangular spray pipes 13 through adjusting the lengths of the two second electric telescopic rods 11 through the switch panel 51 according to the interval between two adjacent rows of tea trees, the position of the second rectangular spray pipes 20 can be adjusted through adjusting the length of the third electric telescopic rods 17, the medicine spraying device of being convenient for then carries out the regulation according to the concrete condition of tea tree and spouts the medicine, the practicality of spouting the medicine device has been improved, simultaneously the user passes through switch panel 51 and adjusts the inclination who is in two electric telescopic handle 17 of third that are in same one side, the inclination of second fixed plate 18 can be adjusted to the length of rethread atomizing nozzle 21, adjust the inclination of second rectangle shower 20 then, can spray the liquid medicine to the well lower part of tea tree, avoid the disease worm of lower part in the tea tree can't be killed, the insecticidal effect has been improved, then the user holds push rod 3 and spouts the medicine operation under the drive of in-wheel motor 6, open booster pump 26 through switch panel 51 this moment, first solenoid valve 45 and second solenoid valve 26, carry the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank 27 to two first rectangle shower 13 and two second rectangle shower 20 through booster pump 26, rethread atomizing nozzle 21 sprays out after atomizing the liquid medicine, can close second solenoid valve 46 when not having need spouted the medicine to the well lower part of tea tree, save, avoid extravagant, in the medicine spraying process, detect through switch 35 real-time and want the inside liquid level box 27 liquid level controller when the liquid medicine level controller is low liquid medicine level controller 52 can be used to send out the warning medicine warning effect when the liquid medicine level controller is used to the liquid medicine.
Certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular components. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that a hardware manufacturer may refer to the same component by different names. The description and claims do not take the form of an element differentiated by name, but rather by functionality. As used throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" is an open-ended term, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. By "substantially" is meant that within an acceptable error range, a person skilled in the art is able to solve the technical problem within a certain error range, substantially achieving the technical effect. Furthermore, the term "coupled" as used herein includes any direct or indirect electrical coupling. Accordingly, if a first device couples to a second device, that connection may be through a direct electrical coupling to the second device, or through another device or coupling means coupled to ground. The description hereinafter sets forth a preferred embodiment for practicing the invention, but is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as the description is given for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system comprising such elements.
While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as described herein, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or technology in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a tea planting spouts medicine device, includes box (1) and chamber door (2), its characterized in that, chamber door (2) are articulated with one side of box (1), push rod (3) are fixed being equipped with in the top of box (1) opposite side, the bottom of box (1) is equipped with running gear, the middle part on box (1) top is through the bottom fixed connection of two first electric telescopic handle (9) and fixed block (10), the both sides of fixed block (10) are through two second electric telescopic handle (11) respectively with one side fixed connection of two first fixed plates (12), two the bottom of first fixed plate (12) is all fixed and is equipped with first rectangle shower (14), the top dish of box (1) is equipped with two first medicine delivery hose (14), two one end of first medicine delivery hose (14) respectively with one side fixed connection of two first rectangle shower (13), the bottom of fixed block (10) is equipped with first three-way pipe (15), two first one end of first medicine delivery hose (14) are equipped with universal joint (18) respectively with two one side fixed connection of two first side of first shower (13) and two side fixed connection of first flexible handle (19) respectively, the other sides of the two second fixing plates (18) are fixedly provided with second rectangular spray pipes (20), the inside of the box body (1) is divided into a first inner cavity (23) and a second inner cavity (24) through a baffle plate (22), a storage battery (25) is fixedly arranged in the first inner cavity (23), a booster pump (26) and a medicine storage box (27) are respectively fixedly arranged in the second inner cavity (24), a motor (28) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the medicine storage box (27), a rotating shaft (32) is arranged in the medicine storage box (27), the top end of the rotating shaft (32) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor (28), a plurality of stirring paddles (33) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft (32), the bottom of one side of the medicine storage box (27) is fixedly connected with the inlet end of the booster pump (26) through a first connecting pipe (36), a detachable filter pipe (37) is arranged on the first connecting pipe (36), the outlet end of the booster pump (26) is fixedly connected with one interface of a third through pipe (42), the other interface of the third connecting pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the other interface of the third connecting pipe (43), the middle part of the second connecting pipe (43) and the middle part of the third connecting pipe (44) are respectively provided with a first electromagnetic valve (45) and a second electromagnetic valve (46), the other end of the second connecting pipe (43) is fixedly connected with the other interface of the first three-way pipe (15), the other end of the third connecting pipe (44) is fixedly connected with one interface of the third three-way pipe (47), the other two interfaces of the third three-way pipe (47) are respectively communicated with the side sides of the two second rectangular spray pipes (20) through two second drug delivery hoses (48), the travelling mechanism comprises a suspension bracket (4), two driving hubs (5), two supporting columns (7) and two damping wheels (8), two drive wheel hubs (5) are fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of a box body (1) through a suspension bracket (4), two damping wheels (8) are fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom end of the box body (1) through two support columns (7) respectively, hub motors (6) are mounted in the two drive wheel hubs (5), a switch panel (51) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the box body (1), and a temperature control switch (41), a hub motor control switch, a first electric telescopic rod control switch, a second electric telescopic rod control switch, four third electric telescopic rod control switches, a booster pump control switch, a second electric telescopic rod control switch and a third electric telescopic rod control switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel (51), the probe of the temperature control switch (41) is fixedly arranged in the medicine storage box (27), two wheel hub motors (6), two first electric telescopic rods (9), two second electric telescopic rods (11), four third electric telescopic rods (17), a booster pump (26), a motor (28), a first electromagnetic valve (45) and a second electromagnetic valve (46) are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the medicine storage box (27) through the wheel hub motor control switch, the first electric telescopic rod control switch, the second electric telescopic rod control switch, four third electric telescopic rod control switches, the booster pump control switch, the motor control switch, the first electromagnetic valve control switch and the second electromagnetic valve control switch, the storage battery (25) are electrically connected, the bottoms of the outer spray pipes of the two second electric telescopic rods (11) are fixedly provided with fixed rings (16), the bottoms of the first rectangular spray pipes (13) and one side of the two second rectangular pipes (20) are fixedly provided with a plurality of spray nozzles (21), one side of the inner wall of the medicine storage box (27) is fixedly provided with a liquid level switch (35), the electric heating box (49) is provided with an electric heating box (49), the inner wall of the medicine storage box (27) is provided with an alarm chamber (49), alarm (52) pass through liquid level switch (35) and battery (25) electric connection, ceramic electric plate (50) pass through temperature detect switch (41) and power electric connection, the outer wall of medicine storage box (27) is fixed to be equipped with heat preservation (29), the fixed transparent window (30) that is equipped with in one side of medicine storage box (27), the top of medicine storage box (27) one side alternates and is connected with medicine feeding pipe (31), every two trompils (34) have all been seted up at the middle part of stirring paddle (33), draw-in groove (38) have all been seted up at the both ends of filter tube (37) inner wall, the inside slip of filter tube (37) is equipped with sliding ring (39), one side of sliding ring (39) is fixed and is equipped with cartridge filter (40).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810439073.9A CN108450448B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Tea planting and spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810439073.9A CN108450448B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Tea planting and spraying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108450448A CN108450448A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
| CN108450448B true CN108450448B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810439073.9A Active CN108450448B (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | Tea planting and spraying device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112690265B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-09-06 | 吉林农业大学 | Timed pesticide spraying device and method for pest control |
| CN112740989A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 山东水利职业学院 | Watering device for tea planting |
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| KR20150055804A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-22 | 주식회사 케이보배 | Caterpillar expression electric driving device for agricultural chemicals spraying |
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| CN106852313A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-16 | 安溪县海宏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling irrigation equipment for Tea planting production |
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| CN108450448A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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