CN112690265B - Timed pesticide spraying device and method for pest control - Google Patents
Timed pesticide spraying device and method for pest control Download PDFInfo
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- CN112690265B CN112690265B CN202011550088.6A CN202011550088A CN112690265B CN 112690265 B CN112690265 B CN 112690265B CN 202011550088 A CN202011550088 A CN 202011550088A CN 112690265 B CN112690265 B CN 112690265B
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- wall
- pesticide
- stirring box
- medicine storage
- storage box
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
- A01M7/0085—Tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/714—Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71715—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using buckets, cups or open containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
Abstract
The invention discloses a timing pesticide spraying device for pest control and simultaneously discloses a timing pesticide spraying method for pest control, which comprises a moving device and a pesticide spraying device, a limiting hole is arranged at the corner of one side of the stirring box, a medicine storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the stirring box at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole, a door-shaped frame is suspended at the top of the stirring box at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole, and both sides of the lower end of the top plate of the door-shaped frame are respectively provided with a guide rod matched with the supporting plate and a medicine storage box arranged in the sleeve hole, a spring is wound on the guide rod at the lower end of the supporting plate to support the medicine storage box, a plurality of mounting grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the medicine storage box at intervals for movably clamping and mounting drawers, and the upper end of the bottom plate of the drawer is respectively and uniformly provided with a plurality of quantitative cylinders, different types of insecticidal liquid and powder are simultaneously and quantitatively placed in the quantitative cylinders, the synchronous use of the medicament and the stirring box is realized, and the potential life safety hazard brought to the passing children by placing the medicament on the roadside is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a timing pesticide spraying device and method for pest control.
Background
Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy. Due to the wide area of trees in the forest farm, and the fact that a certain number of trees are frequently damaged by diseases and pests, the trees in the growing period in the forest farm need to be sprayed with pesticide.
However, most of the existing pesticide spraying on nursery stocks is carried out by manually or manually and directly operating a machine, a worker configures liquid medicine sprayed once to place the pesticide on the roadside during pesticide spraying operation, and the pesticide is configured again after the liquid medicine in a pesticide box is used up, the pesticide placed on the roadside is very dangerous for children, and the children who pass by the roadside can have life danger once eating the pesticide by mistake; in addition, most of the existing medicine spraying devices are sprayed in a single pipe in a straight direction, the coverage area of sprayed medicine is low, and the operation time is long.
Therefore, a device and a method for regularly spraying pesticide for pest control are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a timed pesticide spraying device and a timed pesticide spraying method for pest control, wherein a stirring box is arranged at the upper end of a supporting plate by utilizing a fixed plate and a sliding rod to be matched with a sliding sleeve, a pesticide spraying assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box, a pressure pump is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring box at the lower end of the pesticide spraying assembly, a liquid pumping pipe and a hose are matched to communicate the stirring box with the pesticide spraying assembly, a limiting hole is formed in a corner of one side of the stirring box, and a pesticide storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the stirring box at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole to store pesticide in a moving mode, so that the problems in the background are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pest control timing pesticide spraying device comprises a moving device and a pesticide spraying device, wherein the pesticide spraying device is installed at the upper end of the moving device, the moving device comprises a supporting plate, rollers, handrails, a fixing plate, sliding rods, an installation vertical plate and an electric telescopic rod, the rollers are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate respectively, an integrated handrail is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the edges of two sides of the two ends of the top of the supporting plate respectively and corresponds to the edges of the two sides of the top of the supporting plate, the sliding rods are arranged between the corresponding side walls of the fixing plate respectively, the installation vertical plate is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, which is close to one side of the handrail, of the fixing plate, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the outer wall, which is far away from one side of the handrail, and the tail end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the pesticide spraying device;
the pesticide applying device comprises a stirring box, a sliding sleeve, a pesticide spraying component, a pressure pump, a liquid pumping pipe, a hose, a limiting hole and a pesticide storage mechanism, wherein the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the stirring box respectively, the stirring box is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod through a sliding sleeve, the outer wall of one side of the stirring box is fixedly connected with the tail end of the electric telescopic rod, the pesticide spraying assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box far away from the electric telescopic rod, and the outer wall of the stirring box at the lower end of the pesticide spraying assembly is provided with an integrated pressure pump, the bottom end of the pressure pump is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe, the other end of the liquid pumping pipe is communicated with the bottom of the stirring box, and the output end of the top of the pressure pump is provided with a hose, the other end of the hose is connected with the pesticide spraying component, the limiting hole is arranged at the corner of one side of the stirring box, and the top of the stirring box at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole is provided with a medicine storage mechanism, and the lower end of the medicine storage mechanism is movably clamped in the limiting hole.
Furtherly, be provided with the motor through fixing bolt on the outer wall of one side of agitator tank, the one end of motor output end fixed connection screw rod, the other end of screw rod runs through the agitator tank lateral wall and extends to inside it, and it has solid fixed ring to evenly fix the cup joint respectively on the inside screw rod outer wall of agitator tank, evenly be provided with the arc connecting strip on solid fixed ring's the outer wall respectively, the end of arc connecting strip all is provided with dials the board, and gu fixed ring, the arc connecting strip with dial and constitute the integral type structure between the board.
Furtherly, the border department that spacing hole one side was kept away from to agitator tank upper end is provided with the battery, and the top of battery is provided with timing controller, and timing controller is touch-screen type structure, and timing controller and battery electric connection, and the battery passes through wire and motor and force pump electric connection.
Further, spout the medicine subassembly and include L type pole setting, U type frame, flow equalizing pipe and spray tube, L type pole setting fixed connection on the agitator tank one side outer wall of keeping away from electric telescopic handle, and the top of L type pole setting is provided with integrative U type frame, there is flow equalizing pipe through round pin axle swing joint between the lateral wall of U type frame, one side outer wall of flow equalizing pipe and the one end that the force pump was kept away from to the hose are linked together, and evenly be provided with integrative spray tube on the opposite side outer wall of flow equalizing pipe respectively side by side.
Further, the spray tube includes the straight tube, spherical, through-hole and transfer ball, the straight tube is even interval fixed connection respectively side by side on one side outer wall of equal flow tube, and the end of straight tube is the integrative spherical of fixedly connected with respectively, spherical is hollow structure and is linked together with the straight tube, the through-hole has all been seted up on the outer wall that straight tube one side was kept away from to spherical, and the equal activity block of inner chamber of spherical has the transfer ball, the transfer ball outer wall closely laminates with spherical inner wall, and the one end of transfer ball extends to its port outside through the through-hole.
Further, the transfer ball includes the spheroid, goes out liquid hole, middle ball, connecting rod and recess, and the spheroid is hollow structure, and has evenly seted up respectively on the spheroidal outer wall and has gone out the liquid hole, and the symmetry is provided with the connecting rod respectively on the both sides outer wall of middle ball, and middle ball passes through connecting rod fixed connection on spheroidal inner wall, and middle ball sets up in spheroidal centre of sphere department, evenly is provided with the recess respectively on the middle ball outer wall in the connecting rod outside.
Further, drug storage mechanism includes door type frame, the guide bar, the drug storage box, the layer board, the trepanning, sleeve and accommodate the lead screw, door type frame fixed connection is at the agitator tank top of spacing hole port upper end, door type frame roof lower extreme both sides fixedly connected with guide bar respectively, it is provided with integrative layer board to be close to top department symmetry respectively on the both sides outer wall of drug storage box, the trepanning has been seted up on the layer board, the drug storage box cup joints on the outer wall of guide bar through the layer board activity, and the guide bar winding of layer board lower extreme is provided with the spring, sleeve fixed connection is in the top middle part department of door type frame, and the sleeve internal thread has cup jointed accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lower extreme activity of lead screw cup joints in the connecting cylinder at drug storage box top, the lower extreme activity block of drug storage box is in spacing downthehole.
Further, the mounting groove has been seted up at even interval respectively on the outer wall of one side of drug storage box, and the activity block has the drawer in the mounting groove, and the main part height of drawer is less than the height of mounting groove, and evenly is provided with integrative quantitative section of thick bamboo respectively on the bottom plate of drawer, evenly has seted up the intercommunicating pore respectively on the drug storage box lateral wall of mounting groove both sides, and the intercommunicating pore is linked together with the mounting groove.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: a timing pesticide spraying method for pest control comprises the following steps:
s1: injecting a proper amount of clear water into the stirring box, and quantitatively placing the insecticide in the quantitative cylinders of the drawers of the medicine storage box;
s2: rotating an adjusting screw rod at the top end of the door-shaped frame, pressing down the medicine storage box to extend the medicine storage box to the inside of the stirring box, and soaking quantitative cylinders in a proper number of drawers in clean water to dilute and dissolve the medicines;
s3: starting a motor to drive a screw rod to rotate, driving a fixing ring, an arc-shaped connecting strip and a shifting plate on the outer wall to rotate and stir mixed liquid medicine by the screw rod, completely shaking and dissolving the pesticide in the quantifying cylinder until the liquid medicine is uniformly stirred, and then turning off the motor;
s4: pushing the stirring box to an operation place by using the handrail, rotating pin shafts on two sides of the flow equalizing pipe to adjust the spraying angle of the spraying pipe, starting the timing controller to set and set timing operation time, and controlling the pressure pump to start and extract the insecticidal liquid medicine pushed in the stirring box by programming the timing controller after the time is one, conveying the insecticidal liquid medicine into the flow equalizing pipe through the hose and spraying the insecticidal liquid medicine out of the spraying pipe to implement operation;
s5: and after the operation time is consumed, the timing controller is programmed to control the pressure pump to close, and the user returns to the push-back equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a pest control timing pesticide spraying device and a pest control timing pesticide spraying method, wherein a limiting hole is formed in a corner of one side of a stirring box, a pesticide storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the stirring box at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole, a door-shaped frame is suspended at the top of the stirring box at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole, guide rods matched with a support plate and a pesticide storage box arranged in a sleeve hole are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of a top plate of the door-shaped frame, springs are wound on the guide rods at the lower end of the support plate to support the pesticide storage box, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the outer wall of one side of the pesticide storage box at equal intervals, a drawer is movably clamped and movably mounted, a plurality of quantitative cylinders are respectively and uniformly arranged at the upper end of a bottom plate of the drawer, different types of pesticide and powder are simultaneously and quantitatively placed in the quantitative cylinders, synchronous use of the pesticide and the stirring box are realized, and life safety hazards brought to children who pass by placing the pesticide on roads are avoided.
2. The invention provides a timing pesticide spraying device and method for pest control, wherein a sleeve is arranged in the middle of the top end of a door-shaped frame, an adjusting screw rod is sleeved in the inner thread of the sleeve, the lower end of the adjusting screw rod is movably sleeved in a connecting cylinder at the top of a pesticide storage box, the lower end of the pesticide storage box is movably clamped in a limiting hole, when pesticide liquid configured in a stirring box is used up, a proper amount of clean water is injected into the stirring box again, the adjusting screw rod at the top end of the door-shaped frame is rotated, the pesticide storage box is pressed downwards to extend into the stirring box, a proper number of dosing cylinders in drawers are soaked in the clean water, the pesticide metered in advance in the dosing cylinders is diluted and dissolved, new pesticide liquid can be rapidly configured, the trouble of metering each pesticide again in reconfiguration is avoided, and the device is convenient and rapid.
3. The invention provides a timing pesticide spraying device and a method for controlling plant diseases and insect pests, wherein a pesticide spraying component is arranged on the outer wall of one side of a stirring box far away from an electric telescopic rod, an L-shaped upright rod is matched with a U-shaped frame to be provided with a flow equalizing pipe with a plurality of groups of spray pipes on the outer wall, a central rotating ball is arranged at the tail end of a straight pipe of each spray pipe by using a hollow spherical part, one end of the central rotating ball extends to the outside of a port of the central rotating ball through a through hole on the side wall of the spherical part, liquid outlet holes are uniformly arranged on the hollow spherical outer wall of the central rotating ball, the central ball is arranged in the ball by using a connecting rod, grooves are respectively and uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the central ball outside the connecting rod, when pesticide liquid in the flow equalizing pipe is pumped into the spherical part through the straight pipe by a pressure pump, the pesticide liquid enters the interior through the liquid outlet holes on the outer wall of the ball, the grooves on the outer wall of the central ball are impacted to drive the central ball to rotate, and the rotary ball is sprayed out from the liquid outlet holes on the cambered surface outside the through holes, the wide spraying angle and the coverage area of the liquid medicine are improved, and the operation efficiency of spraying the liquid medicine is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the timing pesticide spraying device for pest control of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mobile device of the pest control timing pesticide spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide application device of the pest control timing pesticide spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring box of the device for regularly spraying pesticide for controlling plant diseases and insect pests of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pesticide spraying assembly of the device for timed pesticide spraying for pest control according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a nozzle of the device for spraying a pesticide at regular time for pest control according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a transfer ball of the device for timed pesticide spraying for pest control according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the pesticide storage mechanism of the timed pesticide spraying device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drug storage box of the device for timed pesticide spraying for pest control according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile device; 11. a support plate; 12. a roller; 13. a handrail; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a slide bar; 16. installing a vertical plate; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 2. a drug delivery device; 21. a stirring box; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a pesticide spraying component; 231. an L-shaped upright rod; 232. a U-shaped frame; 233. a flow equalizing pipe; 234. a nozzle; 2341. a straight pipe; 2342. a spherical member; 2343. a through hole; 2344. a transfer ball; 23441. a sphere; 23442. a liquid outlet hole; 23443. a middle ball; 23444. a connecting rod; 23445. a groove; 24. a pressure pump; 25. a liquid pumping pipe; 26. a hose; 27. a limiting hole; 28. a drug storage mechanism; 281. a gantry frame; 282. a guide bar; 283. a drug storage box; 284. a support plate; 285. trepanning; 286. a sleeve; 287. adjusting the screw rod; 288. mounting grooves; 289. a drawer; 2810. a dosing cylinder; 2811. a communicating hole; 29. a motor; 210. a screw; 211. a fixing ring; 212. an arc-shaped connecting strip; 213. dialing a plate; 214. a storage battery; 215. a timing controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a timing pesticide spraying device for pest control comprises a moving device 1 and a pesticide spraying device 2, wherein the pesticide spraying device 2 is installed at the upper end of the moving device 1, the moving device 1 comprises a supporting plate 11, rollers 12, a handrail 13, a fixing plate 14, a sliding rod 15, an installation vertical plate 16 and an electric telescopic rod 17, the rollers 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 11, and an integrated handrail 13 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 11, the fixing plates 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with the edges of the two sides of the two ends of the top of the supporting plate 11 and are corresponding to each other, slide bars 15 are respectively arranged between the side walls of the corresponding fixing plates 14, and a mounting vertical plate 16 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 11 between the fixing plates 14 and close to one side of the handrail 13, an electric telescopic rod 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting vertical plate 16 far away from one side of the handrail 13, and the tail end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with the pesticide applying device 2.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a timing pesticide spraying device for pest control, the pesticide spraying device 2 includes a stirring box 21, a sliding sleeve 22, a pesticide spraying assembly 23, a pressure pump 24, a liquid pumping pipe 25, a hose 26, a limiting hole 27 and a pesticide storage mechanism 28, the sliding sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the stirring box 21, the stirring box 21 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 15 through the sliding sleeve 22, the outer wall of one side of the stirring box 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 17, the pesticide spraying assembly 23 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box 21 away from the electric telescopic rod 17, the pressure pump 24 is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the stirring box 21 at the lower end of the pesticide spraying assembly 23, the liquid pumping pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure pump 24, the other end of the liquid pumping pipe 25 is communicated to the bottom of the stirring box 21, the hose 26 is arranged at the top output end of the pressure pump 24, the other end of the hose 26 is connected to the pesticide spraying assembly 23, spacing hole 27 is seted up in the corner of agitator tank 21 one side, and the agitator tank 21 top of spacing hole 27 port upper end is provided with stores up medicine mechanism 28, and the lower extreme activity block of storing up medicine mechanism 28 is in spacing hole 27.
The motor 29 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box 21 through a fixing bolt, the output end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 210, the other end of the screw 210 penetrates through the side wall of the stirring box 21 and extends into the stirring box, the outer walls of the screw 210 in the stirring box 21 are respectively and uniformly and fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring 211, the outer walls of the fixing rings 211 are respectively and uniformly provided with arc-shaped connecting strips 212, the tail ends of the arc-shaped connecting strips 212 are respectively provided with a shifting plate 213, and an integrated structure is formed among the fixing ring 211, the arc-shaped connecting strips 212 and the shifting plate 213; the edge of the upper end of the stirring box 21, which is far away from one side of the limiting hole 27, is provided with a storage battery 214, the top end of the storage battery 214 is provided with a timing controller 215, the timing controller 215 is of a touch screen type structure, the timing controller 215 is electrically connected with the storage battery 214, and the storage battery 214 is electrically connected with the motor 29 and the pressure pump 24 through conducting wires.
Please refer to fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, a device for regularly spraying pesticide for pest control, the pesticide spraying assembly 23 comprises an L-shaped upright rod 231, a U-shaped frame 232, a flow equalizing pipe 233 and spraying pipes 234, the L-shaped upright rod 231 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the stirring tank 21 away from the electric telescopic rod 17, the top of the L-shaped upright rod 231 is provided with the integrated U-shaped frame 232, the side walls of the U-shaped frame 232 are movably connected with the flow equalizing pipe 233 through a pin shaft, the outer wall of one side of the flow equalizing pipe 233 is communicated with one end of the hose 26 away from the pressure pump 24, and the outer walls of the other side of the flow equalizing pipe 233 are respectively and evenly provided with the integrated spraying pipes 234 side by side.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a timing pesticide spraying device for pest control, the pesticide storage mechanism 28 includes a door-shaped frame 281, a guide rod 282, a pesticide storage box 283, a support plate 284, a sleeve hole 285, a sleeve 286 and an adjusting screw 287, the door-shaped frame 281 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 21 at the upper end of the port 27, the guide rod 282 is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the top plate of the door-shaped frame 281, the support plates 284 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the pesticide storage box 283 near the top, the sleeve hole 285 is arranged on the support plate 284, the pesticide storage box 283 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 282 through the support plate 284, the spring is wound on the guide rod 282 at the lower end of the support plate 284, the sleeve 286 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top of the door-shaped frame 281, the adjusting screw 287 is sleeved with an internal thread of the sleeve 286, the lower end of the adjusting screw 287 is movably sleeved in the connecting cylinder at the top of the pesticide storage box 283, the lower end of the drug storage box 283 is movably engaged in the limiting hole 27, evenly spaced apart respectively on the one side outer wall of medicine storage box 283 and being equipped with mounting groove 288, the activity block has drawer 289 in mounting groove 288, and the main part height of drawer 289 is less than the height of mounting groove 288, and the bottom plate upper end of drawer 289 evenly is provided with integrative ration section of thick bamboo 2810 respectively, evenly seted up on the medicine storage box 283 lateral wall of mounting groove 288 both sides respectively intercommunication hole 2811, intercommunication hole 2811 is linked together with mounting groove 288.
In order to better show a pest control timing pesticide spraying device, the embodiment provides a pest control timing pesticide spraying method, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: injecting a proper amount of clear water into the stirring box 21, and quantitatively placing the pesticide in the quantitative cylinder 2810 of each drawer 289 of the medicine storage box 283;
step two: rotating an adjusting screw rod 287 at the top of the door-shaped frame 281, pressing down the medicine storage box 283 to extend the medicine storage box to the inside of the stirring box 21, and soaking a proper number of dosing cylinders 2810 in the drawers 289 in clean water to dilute and dissolve the medicine storage box;
step three: starting the motor 29 to drive the screw 210 to rotate, the screw 210 drives the fixing ring 211, the arc-shaped connecting strip 212 and the shifting plate 213 on the outer wall to rotate and stir the mixed liquid medicine, and completely oscillating and dissolving the pesticide in the quantitative cylinder 2810 until the liquid medicine is uniformly stirred, and then closing the motor 29;
step four: the stirring box 21 is pushed to a working place by using the handrail 13, the pin shafts on the two sides of the flow equalizing pipe 233 are rotated to adjust the spraying angle of the spraying pipe 234, the timing controller 215 is started to set and set timing operation time, the timing controller 215 is programmed to control the pressure pump 24 to start and pump the pesticide liquid pushed in the stirring box 21 after the time reaches, the pesticide liquid is conveyed into the flow equalizing pipe 233 through the hose 26 and is sprayed out of the spraying pipe 234 to implement operation;
step five: when the operation time is exhausted, the timer controller 215 is programmed to control the pressure pump 24 to shut down the operation, and the user returns to push back the apparatus.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a timing pesticide spraying device and method for pest control, a limiting hole 27 is arranged at a corner at one side of a stirring box 21, and the top of the stirring box 21 at the upper end of the port of the limit hole 27 is provided with a medicine storage mechanism 28, the door-shaped frame 281 is suspended at the top of the stirring box 21 at the upper end of the port of the limit hole 27, and the two sides of the lower end of the top plate of the door-shaped frame 281 are respectively provided with a guide rod 282 which is matched with a supporting plate 284 and a loop hole 285 which is provided with a medicine storage box 283, a spring is wound around the guide rod 282 at the lower end of the retainer plate 284 to support the cartridge 283, a plurality of mounting grooves 288 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the medicine storage box 283 at intervals for movably clamping and mounting the drawer 289, and a plurality of quantitative cylinders 2810 are respectively and uniformly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate of the drawer 289, so that different types of insecticidal liquid and powder can be simultaneously and quantitatively placed in the quantitative cylinders 2810, the synchronous use of the medicament and the stirring box 21 is realized, and the potential life safety hazard brought to the passing children by placing the medicament on the roadside is avoided; the middle part of the top end of the door-shaped frame 281 is provided with a sleeve 286, an adjusting screw rod 287 is sleeved with an internal thread of the sleeve 286, the lower end of the adjusting screw rod 287 is movably sleeved in a connecting cylinder at the top of the medicine storage box 283, the lower end of the medicine storage box 283 is movably clamped in the limiting hole 27, when the medicine liquid configured in the stirring box 21 is used up, a proper amount of clean water is injected into the stirring box 21 again, the adjusting screw rod 287 at the top end of the door-shaped frame 281 is rotated, the medicine storage box 283 is pressed down to extend the medicine storage box 21 into the stirring box 21, the quantitative cylinders 2810 in the drawers 289 with proper amount are soaked in the clean water, the medicine metered in advance in the quantitative cylinders 2810 is diluted and dissolved, so that new medicine liquid can be rapidly configured, the trouble of metering each medicine again in reconfiguration is avoided, and the convenience and rapidness are realized; the pesticide spraying assembly 23 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box 21 far away from the electric telescopic rod 17, the L-shaped upright post 231 is matched with the U-shaped frame 232 to be provided with a plurality of groups of flow equalizing pipes 233 with the spraying pipes 234 on the outer wall, the end of the straight pipe 2341 of each spraying pipe 234 is provided with the transfer ball 2344 through the hollow spherical part 2342, one end of the transfer ball 2344 extends to the outside of the port of the transfer ball 2342 through the through hole 2343 in the side wall of the spherical part 2342, the outer wall of the hollow spherical part 23441 of the transfer ball 2344 is uniformly provided with the liquid outlet holes 23442, the inner part of the spherical part 23441 is provided with the middle ball 23443 through the connecting rod 23444, the outer wall of the middle ball 23443 outside the connecting rod 23445 is respectively and uniformly provided with the grooves 23445, when the pesticide in the flow equalizing pipes 233 is pumped into the spherical part 2342 through the straight pipe 24, the pesticide enters the inner part through the liquid outlet holes 23442 in the outer wall of the spherical part 23441, the middle ball 23452 is impacted with the grooves 23445, the middle ball 2344 rotates, and is sprayed out from the liquid outlet holes 23442 on the arc surface of the spherical part 23441 outside of the through hole 2343, the wide spraying angle and the coverage area of the liquid medicine are improved, and the spraying operation efficiency is effectively improved.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a pest control regularly spouts medicine device, includes mobile device (1) and dispensing device (2), and dispensing device (2) are installed in the upper end of mobile device (1), its characterized in that: the moving device (1) comprises a supporting plate (11), rollers (12), a handrail (13), a fixing plate (14), a sliding rod (15), a mounting vertical plate (16) and an electric telescopic rod (17), wherein the rollers (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (11), an integrated handrail (13) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate (11), the fixing plates (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with the edges of the two sides of the two ends of the top of the supporting plate (11) and are corresponding to each other, sliding rods (15) are respectively arranged between the side walls of the corresponding fixing plates (14), a mounting vertical plate (16) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (11) on one side close to the handrail (13) between the fixing plates (14), an electric telescopic rod (17) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting vertical plate (16) far away from the handrail (13), and the tail end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the pesticide applying device (2);
the pesticide applying device (2) comprises a stirring box (21), a sliding sleeve (22), a pesticide spraying assembly (23), a pressure pump (24), a liquid pumping pipe (25), a hose (26), a limiting hole (27) and a pesticide storage mechanism (28), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the stirring box (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (22), the stirring box (21) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (15) through the sliding sleeve (22), the outer wall of one side of the stirring box (21) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the electric telescopic rod (17), the pesticide spraying assembly (23) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box (21) far away from the electric telescopic rod (17), the pressure pump (24) is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the stirring box (21) at the lower end of the pesticide spraying assembly (23), the liquid pumping pipe (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressure pump (24), and the other end of the liquid pumping pipe (25) is communicated with the bottom of the stirring box (21), a hose (26) is arranged at the output end of the top of the pressure pump (24), the other end of the hose (26) is connected with the pesticide spraying assembly (23), a limiting hole (27) is formed in a corner of one side of the stirring box (21), a pesticide storage mechanism (28) is arranged at the top of the stirring box (21) at the upper end of the port of the limiting hole (27), and the lower end of the pesticide storage mechanism (28) is movably clamped in the limiting hole (27);
the pesticide spraying assembly (23) comprises an L-shaped vertical rod (231), a U-shaped frame (232), a flow equalizing pipe (233) and spraying pipes (234), the L-shaped vertical rod (231) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, away from the electric telescopic rod (17), of the stirring box (21), the top of the L-shaped vertical rod (231) is provided with the integrated U-shaped frame (232), the flow equalizing pipe (233) is movably connected between the side walls of the U-shaped frame (232) through a pin shaft, the outer wall of one side of the flow equalizing pipe (233) is communicated with one end, away from the pressure pump (24), of the hose (26), and the spraying pipes (234) are respectively and uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the flow equalizing pipe (233) side by side;
spray tube (234) includes straight tube (2341), spherical piece (2342), through-hole (2343) and transfer ball (2344), straight tube (2341) is side by side even interval fixed connection respectively on the outer wall of one side of flow equalizing pipe (233), and the end of straight tube (2341) is spherical piece (2342) of an organic whole of fixedly connected with respectively, spherical piece (2342) is hollow structure and is linked together with straight tube (2341), spherical piece (2342) keep away from all seted up through-hole (2343) on the outer wall of straight tube (2341) one side, and the equal activity block of inner chamber of spherical piece (2342) has transfer ball (2344), transfer ball (2344) outer wall closely laminates with spherical piece (2342) inner wall, and the one end of transfer ball (2344) extends to its port outside through-hole (2343);
the transfer ball (2344) comprises a ball body (23441), liquid outlet holes (23442), a middle ball (23443), connecting rods (23444) and grooves (23445), the ball body (23441) is of a hollow structure, the liquid outlet holes (23442) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the ball body (23441), the connecting rods (23444) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the middle ball (23443) respectively, the middle ball (23443) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ball body (23441) through the connecting rods (23444), the middle ball (23443) is arranged at the center of the ball body (23441), and the grooves (23445) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the middle ball (23443) on the outer side of the connecting rods (23444) respectively;
the medicine storage mechanism (28) comprises a door-shaped frame (281), a guide rod (282), a medicine storage box (283), a supporting plate (284), a trepanning (285), a sleeve (286) and an adjusting screw rod (287), wherein the door-shaped frame (281) is fixedly connected with the top of a stirring box (21) at the upper end of a port of a limiting hole (27), two sides of the lower end of a top plate of the door-shaped frame (281) are respectively and fixedly connected with the guide rod (282), the supporting plates (284) which are integrated are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the medicine storage box (283) close to the top, the trepanning (285) is arranged on the supporting plate (284), the medicine storage box (283) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (282) through the supporting plate (284), a spring is wound on the guide rod (282) at the lower end of the supporting plate (284), the sleeve (286) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the door-shaped frame (281), the adjusting screw rod (287) is sleeved in an internal thread, the lower end of the adjusting screw rod (287) is movably sleeved in a connecting cylinder at the top of the medicine storage box (283), the lower end of the medicine storage box (283) is movably clamped in the limiting hole (27);
evenly spaced apart respectively on the one side outer wall of medicine storage box (283) and be equipped with mounting groove (288), the activity block has drawer (289) in mounting groove (288), the main part height of drawer (289) is less than the height of mounting groove (288), and the bottom plate upper end of drawer (289) evenly is provided with integrative ration section of thick bamboo (2810) respectively, evenly seted up on the medicine storage box (283) lateral wall of mounting groove (288) both sides respectively intercommunicating pore (2811), intercommunicating pore (2811) is linked together with mounting groove (288).
2. A pest control timing spray device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with motor (29) through fixing bolt on one side outer wall of agitator tank (21), the one end of motor (29) output end fixed connection screw rod (210), the other end of screw rod (210) runs through agitator tank (21) lateral wall and extends to inside it, and evenly fixed cover respectively on agitator tank (21) inside screw rod (210) outer wall has connect solid fixed ring (211), evenly be provided with arc connecting strip (212) respectively on the outer wall of solid fixed ring (211), the end of arc connecting strip (212) all is provided with dials board (213), and gu fixed ring (211), constitute the integral type structure between arc connecting strip (212) and group board (213).
3. A pest control timing spray device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the edge of one side of the upper end of the stirring box (21) far away from the limiting hole (27) is provided with a storage battery (214), the top end of the storage battery (214) is provided with a timing controller (215), the timing controller (215) is of a touch screen type structure, the timing controller (215) is electrically connected with the storage battery (214), and the storage battery (214) is electrically connected with the motor (29) and the pressure pump (24) through conducting wires.
4. A spraying method of a pest control time spraying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
s1: injecting a proper amount of clear water into the stirring box (21), and quantitatively placing insecticides in the quantitative cylinders (2810) of the drawers (289) of the medicine storage box (283);
s2: rotating an adjusting screw rod (287) at the top end of a door-shaped frame (281), pressing down a medicine storage box (283) to extend the medicine storage box to the inside of a stirring box (21), and soaking quantitative cylinders (2810) in a proper number of drawers (289) in clean water to dilute and dissolve the medicine storage box;
s3: starting a motor (29) to drive a screw rod (210) to rotate, wherein the screw rod (210) drives a fixing ring (211), an arc-shaped connecting strip (212) and a shifting plate (213) on the outer wall to rotate and stir mixed liquid medicine, and completely oscillating and dissolving the pesticide in a quantitative cylinder (2810) until the liquid medicine is uniformly stirred, and then closing the motor (29);
s4: pushing the stirring box (21) to a working place by using a handrail (13), rotating pin shafts on two sides of the flow equalizing pipe (233) to adjust the spraying angle of the spraying pipe (234), starting the timing controller (215) to set and operate for a certain time, and controlling the pressure pump (24) to start and pump the pesticide liquid pushed by the stirring box (21) by programming the timing controller (215) after the time is up, conveying the pesticide liquid into the flow equalizing pipe (233) through the hose (26) and spraying the pesticide liquid out of the spraying pipe (234) to implement operation;
s5: when the operation time is over, the timing controller (215) is programmed to control the pressure pump (24) to close, and the user returns to push back the equipment.
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CN114700193A (en) * | 2022-04-17 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏威扬重工科技有限公司 | Working surface wetting and dust-settling device for ore construction blasting and implementation method thereof |
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