CN107711800A - A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107711800A CN107711800A CN201711264023.3A CN201711264023A CN107711800A CN 107711800 A CN107711800 A CN 107711800A CN 201711264023 A CN201711264023 A CN 201711264023A CN 107711800 A CN107711800 A CN 107711800A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine storing
- nozzle
- storing pot
- drain pipe
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer, including medicine storing pot, hydraulic pump, driving vehicle body, mounting bracket and spraying mechanism；Drive vehicle body and be provided with telescopic cylinder, the angle of mounting bracket can be adjusted so as to change the height of spraying mechanism, realize the pesticide science sprinkling of different height crop；Spraying mechanism includes feed tube, separating tube, drain pipe and nozzle body, and drain pipe has multiple, and nozzle body also has multiple, expands sprinkling coverage rate, improves spraying efficiency；Nozzle body makes to be not likely to produce obstruction inside nozzle body by stirring-head；Agitator and low liquid level controller are provided with medicine storing pot, the agitator moment keeps pestsides synthesis uniformly it is not easy deposit buildup, because of particle shower nozzle will not be caused to block, and influences the quality that sprays, low liquid level controller intelligent control hydraulic pump is stopped, energy-conservation environmental protection again；Overall construction design of the present invention is simple, feature-rich, and operation and maintenance is all very convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment field, more particularly to a kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural area is more, it is necessary to carry out agricultural chemicals to crops in field of agricultural cultivation
Sprinkling, disease pest is prevented and treated, reduce Crop damage, increase agricultural incomes, during crops spray, typically using pesticide spraying
Machine, agricultural chemicals is ejected into by crop surface by vehicle-mounted sprayer.
For existing Minitype manual vehicle-mounted sprayer when spraying insecticide, agricultural chemicals area coverage is small, and the efficiency of spray is low, easily
Occur drain spray, repeat sprinkling situation, and spray when need it is fully armed, with this come avoid agricultural chemicals enter human body caused by health
Harm, operation are inconvenient；Slightly larger mechanical vehicle-mounted sprayer, some presence inside agricultural chemicals cannot effectively be stirred, led
Cause pestsides synthesis uneven, influence the using effect of agricultural chemicals, while easily cause the blocking of shower nozzle, so the design of shower nozzle also has
It is to be hoisted；Also the presence having is complicated, and overall volume is huge, the problem of inconvenient maintenance and high cost, in the mistake of pesticide spraying
Easily crops are damaged in journey, and fountain head can not be adjusted according to the height of Different Crop, it is impossible to comprehensively
Crops are sprayed, sprinkling blind area be present, operating efficiency is not high.
The shortcomings that based on above-mentioned a variety of existing vehicle-mounted sprayers, is visible, can not meet the requirement of agricultural modernization development, newly
The research and development of type spraying machine are very necessary.
Patent document if notification number is CN104872102B discloses " a kind of spraying machine ", including driver's cabin, driver's cabin
It is lowering or hoisting gear, flexible wheel base assembly, chassis dynamical system, sprinkling frame lowering or hoisting gear, spray boom assembly, medicine-chest assembly, wheel set, whole
Vehicle hydraulic system, cab lift device include driver's cabin upper control arm, cab lift oil cylinder, driver's cabin QS,
Parallel bar and cab lift movable stand under cab lift fixed mount, driver's cabin；Put down under driver's cabin upper control arm and driver's cabin
Row bar is two isometric bars, and its one end is hinged with cab lift fixed mount, and the other end is hinged with cab lift movable stand；Drive
Sail room hoist cylinder one end to be hinged with driver's cabin upper control arm, the other end is hinged with cab lift fixed mount, passes through oil cylinder
Telescopic action makes cab lift.The spraying machine is sprayed using Hydraumatic self-propelled, and wheelspan can adjust to adapt to the ridge of Different Crop
Away from, large area dispenser can be carried out, spray boom can be highly adjusted and be turned to flexibly for the height change of crop, work effect
Rate is high.
And for example publication number CN106305683A patent documents disclose " a kind of new vehicle-mounted sprayer ", including headstock
Lid, preceding connection support baseboard, driver's seat, afterwards water inlet pipe, connection support baseboard, suction pump and fountain head, the hood peace
Put and be connected in preceding connection support baseboard, the motor by transmission belt with the drive mechanism of wheel, the direction is setting
On the side of hood, it is fixedly connected before described between connection support baseboard and rear connection support baseboard, the driver's seat
Connection support baseboard and rear junction between connecting support baseboard, the end of the outlet pipe and horizontal cylinder water pipe before being placed in
Vertical connection, the angular adjustment end of the fountain head are connected with regulation bearing.The new vehicle-mounted sprayer, with reference to existing
Vehicle-mounted sprayer is transformed, and the height of original wheel stand is heightened so that crops not by the destruction of large area,
Then water tank is with the addition of in the structure of machinery, automatic herbal sprinkling is then carried out in the presence of fountain head and water pipe.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, propose that one kind is simple in construction,
Operation and maintenance is convenient, and harm to the human body is small, spraying altitude can be adjusted flexibly according to sprinkling plant height difference, can avoid
Blind area is sprayed, sprays broad covered area, spray is uniformly not easily blocked and the vehicle-mounted sprayer of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The present invention solves its technical problem, adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer, including medicine storing pot, hydraulic pump, driving vehicle body, mounting bracket and spraying mechanism；The hydraulic pump is used
Liquid in by the medicine storing pot introduces the spraying mechanism, and described mounting bracket one end is hinged with the driving vehicle body, separately
One end is connected with the spraying mechanism, and the driving vehicle body is provided with telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder and the peace
Fill the sidepiece connection on stent length direction；The spraying mechanism includes feed tube, separating tube, drain pipe and nozzle body,
Described feed tube one end is connected by water pipe with the drug storage pot bottom, and the feed tube other end connects with the separating tube,
The separating tube side is provided with and communicated with the drain pipe, the drain pipe at least two, and the drain pipe is along the liquid separation
Pipe axially spaced-apart is distributed, and one end of the drain pipe connects with the nozzle body；The medicine storing pot is interior provided with agitator and low
Fluid level controller, the low liquid level controller is used for when the liquid level in the medicine storing pot is less than preset value, described in control
Hydraulic pump is stopped.
Further, the nozzle body includes connector, the adjustable column being connected with described connector one end and the tune
The nozzle of segmented column one end rotatable connection and the control valve for being arranged on the adjustable column shaft；The control valve include block piece and
For driving the elevating mechanism of the block piece lifting, the block piece is located at the one end of the nozzle away from the adjustable column,
For stopping the liquid sprayed at the nozzle.
Further, the first fluid hole and the second fluid hole are provided with the adjustable column, second fluid hole is multiple
And be uniformly distributed around first fluid hole, the nozzle is included proximally and distally, and the distal end end face is provided with to described near
The recess that concave end is set, the recess are provided with multiple through holes, and multiple through holes connect with first fluid hole, the spray
The lateral surface of mouth is intervally distributed with multiple diffusion holes around the central axis of the nozzle, each diffusion hole respectively with an institute
The connection of the second fluid hole is stated, the column of the oriented near-end extension, the end activity of the column are formed at the recess center
It is connected with stirring-head.
Further, the connector includes clamping part and spiro union portion, and the clamping part is disposed far from the adjustable column one
End, described clamping part one end are provided around sealing ring, and the other end is provided with clamping groove, and the spiro union portion is provided close to the regulation
Post one end, the spiro union portion are provided with nut, and the opening of the nut is provided with interior spiral shell towards the clamping part, the nut inwall
Line.
Further, described drain pipe one end termination outer surface is provided with the threaded portion with the screw-internal thread fit of the nut,
One end inner surface that the drain pipe is provided with the threaded portion is provided with the buckle projection matched with the clamping groove.
Further, the control valve also includes the first gear being sheathed on outside the adjustable column and the first gear
The second gear of engagement and the motor of the driving second gear rotation.
Further, flow control valve is provided with the feed tube, the sidepiece of the feed tube, which is provided with, controls the flow
Control the operation handle of threshold switch degree.
Further, in addition to water pump, for the water at water source to be pumped into the medicine storing pot, the water pump by water pipe with
The medicine storing pot connection.
Further, high level controller is additionally provided with the medicine storing pot, for when the liquid level in the medicine storing pot
During higher than preset value, the water pump is controlled to be stopped.
Further, the agitator includes agitating shaft and paddle, and the agitating shaft is horizontally set at the medicine storing pot
Interior, the paddle is vertically arranged on the agitating shaft, and the medicine storing pot is provided with dosing mouth, and the dosing mouth is positioned at described
Above agitator, screen pack is provided with the dosing mouth, the screen pack is detachably connected with the dosing mouth.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By medicine storing pot and feed tube, separating tube, drain pipe with
And nozzle body is used cooperatively, sprinkling area coverage can be expanded, improve operating efficiency；
By setting agitator in medicine storing pot, timing agitation, drug precipitation can be avoided during spraying machine traveling, caused
Dose uneven concentration, and then the situation that can not play good insecticidal action occurs, while prevents the larger medicine of particle
Nozzle body is transported to, the problem of causing nozzle body to be blocked, low liquid level controller is set, preset value can be less than in liquid level
When, hydraulic pump is closed in time, reminds operating personnel to feed agricultural chemicals in time, and so as to follow-up smooth spray, while and can reduces hydraulic pressure
The energy consumption of pump, energy-conservation environmental protection again；
The setting of block piece in nozzle body, for stopping the agricultural chemicals sprayed at nozzle, and then enable agricultural chemicals uniform
The scattered crop caused immediately below nozzle body is uniformly irrigated, and effectively avoids part from spraying blind area, and block piece passes through
Elevating mechanism realizes that lifting causes agricultural chemicals to reach resistance difference caused by block piece, so that spraying range is different, makes sprinkling
Range-controllable, the ejection of agricultural chemicals can be stopped when block piece abuts nozzle by lifting, realizes the closing of nozzle body itself；
The setting of first fluid hole, the second fluid hole can shunt agricultural chemicals, make agricultural chemicals evenly flow to nozzle, set through hole with
First fluid hole connects and diffusion hole connects with the second fluid hole so that the centre and edge of nozzle can water outlets so that
The medicine that crop near shower nozzle obtains uniform science is irrigated, and is effectively expanded sprinkling coverage rate, is reduced more sprinklings
Blind area, spraying efficiency is improved, preferable disease control is provided for crops；Set stirring-head, can with agricultural chemicals flow and
Rotation is produced, stirring action can be played to the agricultural chemicals in nozzle, so as to reduce nozzle body obstruction；
The cooperation for being arranged to nozzle body and providing two kinds of connected modes of clamping part and spiro union portion, it is more firm to be advantageous to shower nozzle installation
Gu and convenient disassembly；
First gear, second gear and motor are set in control valve, can be revolved by electric control adjustable column relative nozzle
Turn, realize that the connecting degree of diffusion hole and the second fluid hole is adjusted, so as to the liquid flow at diffusion hole of stopping, be advantageous to operator
Member controls the fluid flow sprayed and flow direction according to actual conditions, improves sprinkling precision, also avoids manual rotation's nozzle tape from
Drug damages；
When the setting of high level controller make it that water pump reaches certain altitude from water source to medicine storing pot injected water volume, water is automatically stopped
Pump operates, and when avoiding the operating personnel from not paying attention to, injected water volume is excessive or overflows, and dilutes the concentration of agricultural chemicals, influences pesticide spraying
Amount and plant growth；
Agitating shaft is laterally set, and paddle is vertically arranged, and dosing mouth, which is located above the agitator, to be set, and is advantageously implemented side and is added
Medicine side is stirred, and is stirred in time, agricultural chemicals is quickly dissolved, and is dispersed in medicine storing pot and is implemented so as to the extraction of hydraulic pump
Pesticide spraying；
To sum up, the overall structure design of the present invention is simple, and maintenance and operation is all more convenient, and maintenance cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
To become apparent from that embodiments of the invention are described in detail, accompanying drawing is as follows：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of part-structure in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention nozzle body；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of one embodiment of the invention nozzle body；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention medicine storing pot.
In figure：1- medicine storing pots, 2- hydraulic pumps, 3- driving vehicle bodies, 4- mounting brackets, 5- spraying mechanisms, 31- telescopic cylinders,
51- feed tubes, 52- separating tubes, 53- drain pipes, 54- nozzle bodies, 11- agitators, 12- low liquid level controllers, 541- connections
Head, 542- adjustable columns, 543- nozzles, 544- control valves, 5441- block pieces, 5442- elevating mechanisms, the fluid holes of 5421- first,
The fluid holes of 5422- second, 5431- recesses, 54311- through holes, 5432- diffusion holes, 5411- clamping parts, 5412- spiro union portions,
54111- is around sealing ring, 54112- clamping grooves, 54121- nuts, 5443- first gears, 5444- second gears, 511- behaviour
Make handle, 6- water pumps, 13- high level controllers, 111- agitating shafts, 112- paddles, 14- dosing mouths, 7- screen packs.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer, including medicine storing pot 1, hydraulic pump 2, driving vehicle body
3rd, mounting bracket 4 and spraying mechanism 5；The hydraulic pump 2 is used to the liquid in the medicine storing pot 1 introducing the spraying mechanism 5,
Described one end of mounting bracket 4 and the driving vehicle body 3 are be hinged, and the other end is connected with the spraying mechanism 5, the driving vehicle body 3
Provided with telescopic cylinder 31, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 31 is connected with the sidepiece on the length direction of mounting bracket 4；It is flexible
The flexible height that can adjust spraying mechanism 5 of cylinder 31, so as to meet different height crop pesticide spraying demand, the present embodiment
Middle mounting bracket 4 and telescopic cylinder 31 are two；
The spraying mechanism 5 includes feed tube 51, separating tube 52, drain pipe 53 and nozzle body 54, the feed tube 51 1
End is connected by water pipe with the bottom of medicine storing pot 1, and the other end of feed tube 51 connects with the separating tube 52, the liquid separation
The side of pipe 52 is provided with and communicated with the drain pipe 53, the drain pipe 53 at least two, and the drain pipe 53 is along the liquid separation
The axially spaced-apart of pipe 52 is distributed, and one end of the drain pipe 53 connects with the nozzle body 54；It can be seen that drain pipe 53 of the present invention
Quantity is identical with nozzle body 54, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide larger sprinkling coverage rate, improves operating efficiency, and simple in construction, maintenance side
Just；
Agitator 11 and low liquid level controller 12 are provided with the medicine storing pot 1, the low liquid level controller 12 is used to work as the storage
When liquid level in medicinal cupping 1 is less than preset value, the hydraulic pump 2 is controlled to be stopped.Wherein agitator 11, can be in spraying machine
During traveling, timing agitation, drug precipitation, caused dose uneven concentration are avoided, and then good desinsection can not be played
The situation of effect occurs, while the medicine for preventing particle larger is transported to nozzle body 54, causes what nozzle body 54 was blocked
Problem, low liquid level controller 12 is set, hydraulic pump 2 can be closed in time when liquid level be less than preset value, prompting operating personnel and
When feed agricultural chemicals, so as to follow-up smooth spray, while and can reduces the energy consumption of hydraulic pump 2, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
As shown in figure 3, the adjustable column that the nozzle body 54 includes connector 541, is connected with described one end of connector 541
542nd, the nozzle 543 that is rotatably connected with described one end of adjustable column 542 and the control valve for being arranged on the shaft of adjustable column 542
544, connector 541 can be fixedly connected with adjustable column 542, can also be rotatably connected；
The control valve 544 includes block piece 5441 and the elevating mechanism 5442 for driving the block piece 5441 to lift, institute
State block piece 5441 and be located at the one end of the nozzle 543 away from the adjustable column 542, sprayed for stopping at the nozzle 543
Liquid, block piece 5441 realizes different resistances that liquid is sprayed to the delivery port of nozzle 543 with the change of rise and fall
Stop so that the granulating that liquid obtains uniform different ranges is disperseed, so as to realize that the near zone of nozzle body 54 is particularly
Uniform sprinkling irrigation immediately below nozzle body 54, as the change of the rise and fall of block piece 5441 also make it that spraying range is controllable, when
Block piece 5441 by lifting with nozzle 543 abut against when, can barrier liquid spray, realize the pass of itself of nozzle body 54
Close, be particularly suitable for the opening and closing of single nozzle body 54, meet different zones crop difference duration and sprinkling coverage
Control, not only reduce the wasting of resources, reduce the cost of Pesticide use, also cause pesticide spraying more intelligence it is controllable, spray
Spill more scientific.
As shown in figure 4, the first fluid hole 5421 and the second fluid hole 5422 are provided with the adjustable column 542, described second
Fluid hole 5422 is multiple and is uniformly distributed around first fluid hole 5421, is advantageous to make separating liquid, stream evenly
To nozzle 543, the preferable cooperation with block piece 5441 is realized, produces the good discrete particles of uniformity coefficient, is advantageous to the worm of crop
Evil preventing and treating.
The nozzle 543 is included proximally and distally, and near-end is that distal end is i.e. away from adjustable column close to one end of adjustable column 542
542 one end, the cross section of the nozzle 543 are gradually reduced from the near-end to the distal end, the distal end end face be provided with to
The recess 5431 that near-end depression is set, the recess 5431 are provided with multiple through holes 54311, multiple through holes 54311 and
First fluid hole 5421 connects, and can realize and outwards uniformly be sprayed insecticide at the center of nozzle 543, outside the nozzle 543
The central axis of nozzle 543 described in side surrounding is intervally distributed with multiple diffusion holes 5432, and each diffusion hole 5432 is distinguished
Connected with second fluid hole 5422, can realize that the edge of nozzle 543 is outwards sprayed insecticide；
As fully visible, the combination settings of sprinkling and edge sprinkling at center so that the crop near nozzle body 54 obtains
The pesticide spraying of even science, effectively expand sprinkling coverage rate, reduce more sprinkling blind areas, improve spraying efficiency and
The effective rate of utilization of agricultural chemicals；Based on above-mentioned setting, swivel nozzle 543 can control diffusion hole 5432 to be connected with the second fluid hole 5422
Degree, so as to control the sprinkling range of edge agricultural chemicals and fountain height, advantageously reduce repetition sprinkling, leakage is spilt and break bounds sprinkling
Possibility.
The column of the oriented near-end extension is formed at the center of recess 5431, the end of the column is connected with
Stirring-head.Stirring-head is provided with paddle, the length direction of paddle（Blade plane bearing of trend）It is whole with the agricultural chemicals of sprinkling
Direction of flow is consistent, and stirring-head can be arranged to extend to one end that adjustable column 542 is connected with connector 541 according to actual conditions
Place, stirring-head can realize rotation with the flowing of agricultural chemicals in nozzle body 54, so as to realize stirring for agricultural chemicals in nozzle body 54
It is dynamic, and then play a part of preventing nozzle body 54 from blocking, improve pesticide spraying efficiency.
The connector 541 includes clamping part 5411 and spiro union portion 5412, and the clamping part 5411 is disposed far from the tune
The one end of segmented column 542, described one end of clamping part 5411 are provided around sealing ring 54111, and the other end is provided with clamping groove 54112, institute
State spiro union portion 5412 and be provided close to described one end of adjustable column 542, the spiro union portion 5412 is provided with nut 54121, the nut
54121 opening is provided with internal thread towards the clamping part 5411, the inwall of nut 54121.
One end termination outer surface of drain pipe 53 is provided with the threaded portion with the screw-internal thread fit of the nut 54121, institute
State one end inner surface of the drain pipe 53 provided with the threaded portion and be provided with the buckle projection matched with the clamping groove 54112.
When installing and using, the one end of 54 connector of nozzle body 541 is inserted in drain pipe 53, by around sealing ring 54111
Realize and be brought into close contact with the inwall of drain pipe 53, form first of connection defence line, prevent agricultural chemicals seepage, influence pesticide spraying amount
Control, it is connected by clamping groove 54112 with the buckle male cooperation inside drain pipe 53 and forms second connection defence line, be advantageous to
Prevent nozzle body 54 from being caused to come off by influence of hydraulic pressure, nut 54121 is socketed at the threaded portion of one end termination of drain pipe 53 simultaneously
Screw realization to fix, form the 3rd connection defence line so that the installation of nozzle body 54 is relatively reliable and convenient disassembly.
The control valve 544 also includes the first gear 5443 being sheathed on outside the adjustable column 542 and the first gear
The motor that the second gear 5444 and the driving second gear 5444 of 5443 engagements rotate.First gear 5443 is with adjusting
Segmented column 542 is bonded, when rotating first gear 5443, the concomitant rotation of adjustable column 542, and the fluid hole 5422 of diffusion hole 5432 and second
Connected state change therewith.Drive what first gear 5443 rotated using motor driving second gear 5444 in the design
Mode, adjustable column 542 is rotated, the liberation of both hands is advantageously implemented, safe and harmless mode of operation is provided for user of service；Avoid
Human contact is detrimental to health to noxious material.
Control valve 544 also includes the 3rd gear with the socket of described motor arbor one end, the elevating mechanism 5442
The worm screw that is engaged including screw mandrel, with the screw mandrel and the 4th gear for being arranged on described worm screw one end, the 4th gear and institute
State the engagement of the 3rd gear.
Flow control valve is provided with the feed tube 51, as shown in Fig. 2 the sidepiece of the feed tube 51 is provided with described in control
Flow control valve switchs the operation handle 511 of degree.Control operation handle 511 opens or closes flow control valve, can the same time
Control all ranges of nozzle body 54 and flow.
As shown in figure 1, the vehicle-mounted sprayer of the present embodiment also includes water pump 6, for the water at water source to be pumped into the storage
Medicinal cupping 1, the water pump 6 are connected by water pipe with the medicine storing pot 1.
High level controller 13 is additionally provided with the medicine storing pot 1, for when the liquid level in the medicine storing pot 1 is higher than pre-
If during value, the water pump 6 is controlled to be stopped.During so that water pump 6 reaching certain altitude from water source to the injected water volume of medicine storing pot 1,
Pump operation is automatically stopped, when avoiding the operating personnel from not paying attention to, injected water volume is excessive or overflows, and dilutes the concentration of agricultural chemicals, influences
The amount of pesticide spraying and plant growth.
As shown in figure 5, the agitator 11 includes agitating shaft 111 and paddle 112, the agitating shaft 111 is laterally set
In in the medicine storing pot 1, it is preferably located at the center of the short transverse of medicine storing pot 1, the paddle 112 is vertically arranged to institute
State on agitating shaft 111, the medicine storing pot 1 is provided with dosing mouth 14, and the dosing mouth 14 is described positioned at the top of agitator 11
Screen pack 7 is provided with dosing mouth 14, the screen pack 7 is detachably connected with the dosing mouth 14.In use, operating personnel open
Water pump 6 adds agricultural chemicals to the water filling of medicine storing pot 1, while from dosing mouth, the larger agricultural chemicals of particle is filtered by screen pack 7, to grasp
Make personnel disperseed it is small after add medicine storing pot 1, agitator 11 is realized to be stirred in dosing, makes pestsides synthesis uniform；Dosing
After terminating with water filling, spraying machine agitator 11 continues to stir, and can set the timing agitation time to save energy consumption, spraying machine drives towards
Region of spraying insecticide is needed, for different crops, the operation of telescopic cylinder 31, control valve 544 etc. is controlled by manual operation, from
And more targeted pesticide spraying scheme is realized, protection crops grow up healthy and sound.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer, it is characterised in that including medicine storing pot（1）, hydraulic pump（2）, drive vehicle body（3）, mounting bracket
（4）And spraying mechanism（5）；The hydraulic pump（2）For by the medicine storing pot（1）Interior liquid introduces the spraying mechanism（5）,
The mounting bracket（4）One end and the driving vehicle body（3）It is be hinged, the other end and the spraying mechanism（5）Connection, the driving
Vehicle body（3）Provided with telescopic cylinder（31）, the telescopic cylinder（31）Telescopic end and the mounting bracket（4）On length direction
Sidepiece connects；The spraying mechanism（5）Including feed tube（51）, separating tube（52）, drain pipe（53）And nozzle body（54）,
The feed tube（51）One end passes through water pipe and the medicine storing pot（1）Bottom connects, the feed tube（51）The other end with it is described
Separating tube（52）Connection, the separating tube（52）Side is provided with and communicated with the drain pipe（53）, the drain pipe（53）At least
There are two, the drain pipe（53）Along the separating tube（52）Axially spaced-apart is distributed, the drain pipe（53）One end with it is described
Nozzle body（54）Connection；The medicine storing pot（1）It is interior to be provided with agitator（11）With low liquid level controller（12）, the low liquid level control
Device processed（12）For when the medicine storing pot（1）When interior liquid level is less than preset value, the hydraulic pump is controlled（2）Stop work
Make.
A kind of 2. vehicle-mounted sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nozzle body（54）Including connector
（541）And the connector（541）The adjustable column of one end connection（542）And the adjustable column（542）One end rotatable connection
Nozzle（543）And it is arranged on the adjustable column（542）The control valve of shaft（544）；The control valve（544）Including block piece
（5441）With for driving the block piece（5441）The elevating mechanism of lifting（5442）, the block piece（5441）Located at described
Nozzle（543）Away from the adjustable column（542）One end, for stopping the nozzle（543）Locate the liquid sprayed.
A kind of 3. vehicle-mounted sprayer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the adjustable column（542）Inside it is provided with first
Fluid hole（5421）With the second fluid hole（5422）, second fluid hole（5422）For multiple and circular first fluid hole
（5421）It is uniformly distributed, the nozzle（543）Including proximally and distally, the distal end end face is provided with to be recessed to the near-end and set
Recess（5431）, the recess（5431）Provided with multiple through holes（54311）, multiple through holes（54311）With described first
Fluid hole（5421）Connection, the nozzle（543）Lateral surface around the nozzle（543）Central axis be intervally distributed with it is more
Individual diffusion hole（5432）, each diffusion hole（5432）Respectively with second fluid hole（5422）Connection, the recess
（5431）The column of the oriented near-end extension is formed at center, the end of the column is connected with stirring-head.
A kind of 4. vehicle-mounted sprayer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the connector（541）Including clamping part
（5411）And spiro union portion（5412）, the clamping part（5411）It is disposed far from the adjustable column（542）One end, the clamping part
（5411）One end is provided around sealing ring（54111）, the other end is provided with clamping groove（54112）, the spiro union portion（5412）If
In close to the adjustable column（542）One end, the spiro union portion（5412）Provided with nut（54121）, the nut（54121）Open
Mouthful towards the clamping part（5411）, the nut（54121）Inwall is provided with internal thread.
A kind of 5. vehicle-mounted sprayer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drain pipe（53）One end termination appearance
Face is provided with and the nut（54121）Screw-internal thread fit threaded portion, the drain pipe（53）One provided with the threaded portion
Inner surface is held to be provided with and the clamping groove（54112）The buckle of matching is raised.
A kind of 6. vehicle-mounted sprayer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control valve（544）Also include being arranged
In the adjustable column（542）Outer first gear（5443）And the first gear（5443）The second gear of engagement（5444）
And the driving second gear（5444）The motor of rotation.
A kind of 7. spraying machine shower nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed tube（51）It is interior to be provided with flow control
Valve processed, the feed tube（51）Sidepiece be provided with the operation handle for controlling flow control valve switch degree（511）.
8. a kind of spraying machine shower nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including water pump（6）, for by water source
Water be pumped into the medicine storing pot（1）, the water pump（6）Pass through water pipe and the medicine storing pot（1）Connection.
A kind of 9. spraying machine shower nozzle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the medicine storing pot（1）Inside it is additionally provided with high liquid
Level controller（13）, for when the medicine storing pot（1）When interior liquid level is higher than preset value, the water pump is controlled（6）Stop
Work.
A kind of 10. spraying machine shower nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the agitator（11）Including agitating shaft
（111）And paddle（112）, the agitating shaft（111）It is horizontally set at the medicine storing pot（1）It is interior, the paddle（112）It is perpendicular
To being arranged at the agitating shaft（111）On, the medicine storing pot（1）It is provided with dosing mouth（14）, the dosing mouth（14）Positioned at institute
State agitator（11）Top, the dosing mouth（14）Place is provided with screen pack（7）, the screen pack（7）With the dosing mouth（14）
It is detachably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711264023.3A CN107711800A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711264023.3A CN107711800A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107711800A true CN107711800A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61220930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711264023.3A Withdrawn CN107711800A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107711800A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739764A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-06 | 东风井关农业机械有限公司 | Flusher and the agricultural machinery with flusher and its spray method |
| CN109260989A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of artificial lint agitating device |
| CN109392875A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of adjustable pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN112619924A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-09 | 李纪用 | Manufacturing equipment of antibacterial flame-retardant plate |
| CN112913813A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-08 | 李汉 | But agricultural atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle of quick replacement explosive barrel |
| CN113207857A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-06 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Weeding and pesticide spraying robot |
| CN113785812A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-12-14 | 北庭星云科技(北京)有限公司 | Thing networking smart machine based on artificial intelligence |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711264023.3A patent/CN107711800A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739764A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-06 | 东风井关农业机械有限公司 | Flusher and the agricultural machinery with flusher and its spray method |
| CN109260989A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | 嘉善龙翔人造毛绒有限公司 | A kind of artificial lint agitating device |
| CN109392875A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-01 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of adjustable pesticide spraying device on mobile vehicle |
| CN109392875B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2024-02-23 | 广西科技大学 | Adjustable pesticide spraying device on movable carrier |
| CN112619924A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-09 | 李纪用 | Manufacturing equipment of antibacterial flame-retardant plate |
| CN112619924B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2024-01-30 | 深圳市众森阻燃消防材料有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment of antibacterial flame-retardant plate |
| CN112913813A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-08 | 李汉 | But agricultural atomizing unmanned aerial vehicle of quick replacement explosive barrel |
| CN113207857A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-06 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Weeding and pesticide spraying robot |
| CN113785812A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-12-14 | 北庭星云科技(北京)有限公司 | Thing networking smart machine based on artificial intelligence |
| CN113785812B (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-12-30 | 李佳锴 | Medicine equipment is spouted to thing networking intelligence based on artificial intelligence |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107711800A (en) | A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer | |
| CN108684499B (en) | Agricultural irrigation device with adjustable shower nozzle | |
| CN107716140A (en) | A kind of spraying machine shower nozzle | |
| CN106689098A (en) | Tree insect killing device for municipal garden | |
| CN211793956U (en) | Grape is planted and is used pesticide sprinkler | |
| CN210538409U (en) | Irrigation robot | |
| CN207707133U (en) | A kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer | |
| CN206963541U (en) | A kind of multifunctional agriculture sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN218007355U (en) | Green plant pesticide spraying device | |
| CN111109222A (en) | Medicine device that spouts that chinese-medicinal material plantation used | |
| KR20170081545A (en) | Double type sprayer sprayed to left and right | |
| CN216533416U (en) | Medicine sprinkler is used in forestry plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure | |
| CN212354402U (en) | Controllable medicine shower nozzle that spouts of injection range for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN208598845U (en) | Dendrobium nobile grow nonparasitically upon another plant culture use strawberry tree sterilizing spraying system | |
| CN207605894U (en) | A kind of spraying machine shower nozzle | |
| CN213369550U (en) | Medicine sprinkler is used in ecological garden | |
| CN111903650A (en) | Garden maintenance spraying equipment | |
| CN111602641A (en) | Pesticide sprinkler | |
| CN206629832U (en) | A kind of Self-propelled wheat spraying equipment and drugs | |
| CN218184896U (en) | Agricultural planting is with spouting medicine device | |
| CN221452970U (en) | A medicament sprinkler for blue algae prevention and cure | |
| CN217937004U (en) | Medicine spraying device | |
| CN219803257U (en) | Pesticide spraying device for pest control | |
| CN220897701U (en) | Pesticide sprinkler | |
| CN217826486U (en) | Insect-attack prevention equipment for agricultural planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180223 |