CN108450144A - Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker - Google Patents

Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108450144A
CN108450144A CN201810728397.4A CN201810728397A CN108450144A CN 108450144 A CN108450144 A CN 108450144A CN 201810728397 A CN201810728397 A CN 201810728397A CN 108450144 A CN108450144 A CN 108450144A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
safflower
blade
direct current
current generator
eccentric wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810728397.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Agricultural University filed Critical Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810728397.4A priority Critical patent/CN108450144A/en
Publication of CN108450144A publication Critical patent/CN108450144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs

Abstract

The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical fields, are related to a kind of using direct current generator as the safflower filament picker of power source, realization Mechaniaed harvest.A kind of reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker includes direct current generator, inlet scoop, casing, blade, straight pin, eccentric wheel, connecting rod;Direct current generator is connected in above casing, eccentric wheel is mounted in the rotation axis of direct current generator, and connecting rod is hinged with eccentric wheel, and blade one end is connect with link detachable, the blade other end is detachably connected with the fixed cylinder on casing, and the surface that position is sheared in blade is arranged in inlet scoop.The present invention completes the picking of safflower using reciprocating blade, avoids human hand from directly touching safflower filament and generates allergic reaction, small to the damage of safflower achene, is conducive to the regrowth of safflower flowers and ensures the quality and yield of kardiseed, reduces the effect of labor intensity.

Description

Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical fields, are mainly used for the harvesting machinery of safflower filament.
Background technology
Safflower is as a kind of Chinese medicine with higher economic benefit, and the plantation place of production is mainly in Xinjiang region.Safflower is A kind of dicotyledon, true leaf alternate, stockless, micro- armful of stem, ovary is tubular flower(That is safflower filament), long 1 ~ 2cm, surface red Yellow or red, column cap elongated cylindrical, top differential fork;In same plant, it is low that safflower achene has height to have, and safflower branch Lighter weight is swung with the wind.Since the growth characteristics of safflower make safflower filament realize that the difficulty of Mechaniaed harvest is quite big.Mesh The Softening of preceding safflower filament is still based on manually picking, and in the season of safflower filament picking, labour is quite deficient, and And cost of labor is higher and higher.
Safflower recovering device type is various at present, has and carries out safflower filament picking using wind-force, also there is the harvesting of pair roller type Device grips safflower filament.Up to the present, the safflower recovering device for being applied to actual production is still very few.People When work carries out the picking of safflower filament, influenced for the people of picking very greatly, all stiff to evening finger, this was Quick symptom needs to be smeared with drug.Since labor intensity is big, picking efficiency is low and is easy production to the worker for picking safflower The reasons such as raw allergic reaction, so devising reciprocal shearing safflower picker.
Invention content
In order to make up, artificial pickup safflower filament labor intensity is big, picking efficiency is low and is influenced on the worker for picking safflower big Etc. reasons, the present invention provides reciprocal shearing safflower filament pickers, can detach safflower filament with achene, reduction worker Safflower filament is touched, it is small to the damage of safflower achene, be conducive to the good harvest of kardiseed, increase the income of peasant.
Reciprocal shearing safflower picking head device, it is characterized in that:It include direct current generator(1), inlet scoop(2), casing (3), blade(4), straight pin(5), eccentric wheel(6), connecting rod(7);Direct current generator(1)It is connected in casing(3)Above, eccentric wheel (6)Mounted on direct current generator(1)Rotation axis on for entire picker provide power, connecting rod(7)With eccentric wheel(6)It is hinged to rise To the effect of passing power, blade(4)One end and connecting rod(7)It can hingedly ensure blade(4)Rotation, blade(4)The other end With casing(3)On fixed pin(5)It is hinged with and is conducive to blade(4)It swings, to smoothly shear safflower filament, inlet scoop(2)If It sets in blade(4)The surface at position is sheared, the collection of safflower filament is convenient for.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, people can be substituted Work picks safflower filament.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Safflower picker schematic diagram 1.
Fig. 2:Safflower picker schematic diagram 2.
In attached drawing, 1. direct current generators, 2. inlet scoops, 3. casings, 4. blades, 5. straight pins, 6. eccentric wheels, 7. connecting rods.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, reciprocal shearing safflower picking head device, it is characterized in that:It include direct current generator(1), air draught Mouthful(2), casing(3), blade(4), straight pin(5)Eccentric wheel(6), connecting rod(7);Direct current generator(1)It is fixed on casing(3)On Face, eccentric wheel(6)Mounted on direct current generator(1)Rotation axis on for entire picker provide power, connecting rod(7)With eccentric wheel (6)Hingedly play the role of passing power, blade(4)One end and connecting rod(7)It can hingedly ensure blade(4)Rotation, blade(4) The other end and casing(3)On straight pin(5)It is hinged with and is conducive to blade(4)Swing, to smoothly shearing safflower filament, air draught Mouthful(2)Positioned at blade(4)Surface, be convenient for safflower filament collection.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction to embodiment of the present invention, for institute For the those of ordinary skill in category field, other various forms of variations or change can also be made on the basis of the above description Dynamic, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention made by appoint What modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements should be included within the claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. reciprocal shearing safflower picking head device, it is characterized in that:It include direct current generator(1), inlet scoop(2), casing(3), Blade(4), straight pin(5), eccentric wheel(6), connecting rod(7);Direct current generator(1)It is connected in casing(3)Above, eccentric wheel(6)Peace Mounted in direct current generator(1)Rotation axis on, connecting rod(7)With eccentric wheel(6)It is hinged, blade(4)One end and connecting rod(7)It is hinged, knife Piece(4)The other end and casing(3)On fixed pin(5)It is hinged, inlet scoop(2)It is arranged in blade(4)Shear the surface at position.
CN201810728397.4A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker Pending CN108450144A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810728397.4A CN108450144A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810728397.4A CN108450144A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108450144A true CN108450144A (en) 2018-08-28

Family

ID=63215080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810728397.4A Pending CN108450144A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Reciprocal shearing safflower filament picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108450144A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114503833A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 新疆农业大学 Safflower picking parallel robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114503833A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 新疆农业大学 Safflower picking parallel robot

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Application publication date: 20180828