CN108446749B - Method for standardizing shared bicycle parking - Google Patents

Method for standardizing shared bicycle parking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108446749B
CN108446749B CN201810263564.2A CN201810263564A CN108446749B CN 108446749 B CN108446749 B CN 108446749B CN 201810263564 A CN201810263564 A CN 201810263564A CN 108446749 B CN108446749 B CN 108446749B
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China
Prior art keywords
bicycle
electronic tag
parking
shared bicycle
shared
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CN201810263564.2A
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CN108446749A (en
Inventor
王宣
于复兴
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0639Item locations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit

Abstract

A device and a method for standardizing parking of a shared bicycle comprise the steps of selecting a proper parking point, installing parking piles, embedding electronic tags into the parking piles, adding an RFID identification module and a readable and writable electronic tag on the shared bicycle, adding a process of detecting the electronic tag if the parking piles exist within a certain distance when a user locks the bicycle, and finishing returning the bicycle if the tag is detected, otherwise, stopping the bicycle. The parking piles are low in cost and do not need power supply, the space freedom of the non-pile shared bicycle is kept to a certain extent, the tidiness and the specification of the pile shared bicycle are considered, and meanwhile, the address information of the parking piles can be written on the electronic tag so as to obtain the accurate position of the shared bicycle.

Description

Method for standardizing shared bicycle parking
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for standardizing parking of a shared bicycle, and belongs to the technical field of shared bicycle management.
Background
The sharing of the single bicycle refers to that an enterprise provides bicycle sharing service in a campus, a subway station, a bus station, a residential area, a commercial area, a public service area and the like, and the sharing mode is a time-sharing rental mode.
With the competition of ofo Mobai and other non-pile shared bicycle companies in the same period, shared bicycles are rapidly spread all over the country and accepted by the market, but the problem that the shared bicycles are parked everywhere is brought to many cities, so that some cities start to push pile shared bicycles to replace non-pile shared bicycles to solve the problem of random parking and random parking, but the effect is not good.
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a wireless communication technology that can identify a specific object and read and write related data by radio signals without establishing mechanical or optical contact between the identification system and the specific object.
The electronic tag is also called a radio frequency tag, a transponder, a data carrier, and the reader is also called a reading device, a scanner, a reading head, a communicator, a reader-writer (depending on whether the electronic tag can wirelessly rewrite data). The electronic label and the reader realize the space (non-contact) coupling of radio frequency signals through the coupling element, and the energy transfer and the data exchange are realized in the coupling channel according to the time sequence relation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the existing problems, the invention provides a method for standardizing the parking of the shared bicycle, solves the problem of disordered parking and random placement of the shared bicycle to a certain extent, can acquire the accurate position of the shared bicycle, is convenient for operators to manage and users to find, and has the advantages of pile-shared bicycles and non-pile shared bicycles.
The technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows: a method of normalizing shared bicycle parking, wherein: the device comprises: the parking lot comprises an RFID module embedded in a shared bicycle lock hardware system, a readable and writable electronic tag and a parking pile embedded in the electronic tag; the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: selecting a proper parking place, and placing a parking pile with an electronic tag;
step 2: an RFID module and a readable and writable electronic tag are added in an original shared bicycle lock hardware system;
and step 3: and (4) when the user finishes riding to lock the bicycle, acquiring the position information of the bicycle through the shared bicycle software installed on the mobile phone of the user, and if the user judges that a parking pile exists within a certain distance, performing the step (4), otherwise, returning the bicycle is finished.
And 4, step 4: starting the RFID module, starting a reading mode, and if the parking pile or the electronic tag on the shared bicycle parked on the parking pile is read, determining that the returning is successful and performing the step 5; if the tag is not read, the specific position of the parking lot is indicated by the shared bicycle software, prompting the user that the vehicle should be parked in the proper position.
And 5: the shared bicycle lock system writes the read content from the electronic tag into a readable and writable electronic tag in the bicycle lock system.
Furthermore, the parking pile has no shape limitation, the embedding position of the electronic tag corresponds to the position of the RFID module when the shared bicycle is parked, and the electronic tag of the previous bicycle corresponds to the position of the RFID module of the next bicycle when the two shared bicycles are placed side by side.
Further, in the step 5, the content read by the electronic tag includes verification information and position information to provide accurate positioning.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can enable the non-pile shared bicycle to be parked orderly like a pile shared bicycle in a specified area, does not need to modify the original system of the non-pile shared bicycle too much, and has low parking pile cost and no need of power supply. And the bicycle is parked orderly and uniformly by using the middle-distance electronic tag, so that the appearance of the city is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shared bicycle system incorporating the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for normatively sharing a single vehicle parking.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the apparatus provided by the present invention comprises: an RFID module and an intermediate frequency readable and writable electronic tag embedded in a shared bicycle lock hardware system, and a parking pile embedded in the electronic tag; the rest are the prior art in the original shared bicycle system. The RFID module model can adopt M3650A-HA to have a wireless read-write function, is connected with the original controller of the bicycle system and is controlled by the controller; and the RFID module is wirelessly connected with an electronic tag on the same vehicle. The electronic tag has a unique ID, and distinguishes the bicycle from other bicycles. The invention limits the reading distance to be about 30CM to ensure the ordered discharge among the single vehicles, so the embodiment preferably selects the intermediate frequency electronic tag to save the cost,
as shown in fig. 2, the method for normalizing the parking of the shared single vehicle provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
step 1: and selecting a proper parking place, and placing the parking piles with the electronic tags.
Step 2: an RFID module and an intermediate frequency readable and writable electronic tag are added in an original shared bicycle lock hardware system.
And step 3: when the user finishes riding to lock the bicycle, the bicycle position information is obtained through shared bicycle software installed on the user mobile phone, if the parking piles do not exist within a certain distance, for example, 200M, the bicycle is directly returned successfully, and if the parking piles exist, the step 4 is executed.
The distance determination method is the prior art, the determination can be carried out through a distance algorithm of two points in the existing electronic map, the prior art of the single-vehicle position can obtain the single-vehicle position in real time, and the position of the parking pile can obtain the longitude and latitude information through the position information written in the electronic tag of the parking pile.
And 4, step 4: starting the RFID module, starting a reading mode, and if the parking pile or the electronic tag on the shared bicycle parked on the parking pile is read, determining that the returning is successful and performing the step 5; if no other non-local bicycle label is read, the shared bicycle software prompts the user that the bicycle should be parked at a proper position, the timing charging is continued, and the user is prompted that the bicycle cannot be returned in the area.
And 5: the shared bicycle lock system writes the read content from the electronic tag into a readable and writable electronic tag in the bicycle lock system.
Furthermore, only one parking pile needs to be installed in a certain area, the shared bicycle simulates the parking pile by reading the content of the electronic tag on the parking pile and writing the content into the intermediate-frequency readable and writable electronic tag in the bicycle lock system, so that the second bicycle only needs to read the electronic tag on the first bicycle beside the parked first bicycle, and the rest can be done in the same way.
Further, if the electronic tag is read, the position information read from the electronic tag is uploaded to the cloud, and the cloud can manage the shared bicycle conveniently.
Furthermore, the shared bicycle software belongs to the prior art, ofo shared bicycle software and Mobai bicycle software are common in the market, and the software can be used for managing the shared bicycle.
Further, the electronic tag writes position information (latitude and longitude) in addition to the verification information to provide accurate positioning.
Further, the parking pile is not limited by shape, the embedded position of the electronic tag corresponds to the position of the RFID module when the shared bicycle is parked, and the electronic tag of the previous bicycle corresponds to the position of the RFID module of the next bicycle when the two shared bicycles are placed side by side.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (3)

1. A method of normalizing shared bicycle parking, comprising: the method comprises an RFID module embedded in a shared bicycle lock hardware system, a readable and writable electronic tag and a parking pile embedded in the electronic tag, and comprises the following steps:
step 1: selecting a proper parking place, and placing a parking pile with an electronic tag;
step 2: an RFID module and a readable and writable electronic tag are added in an original shared bicycle lock hardware system;
and step 3: after the user finishes riding and locks the bicycle, acquiring bicycle position information through shared bicycle software installed on a mobile phone of the user, and if the bicycle is judged to have a parking pile within a certain distance, performing the step 4, otherwise, returning the bicycle is completed;
and 4, step 4: starting the RFID module, starting a reading mode, and if the parking pile or the electronic tag on the shared bicycle parked on the parking pile is read, determining that the returning is successful and performing the step 5; if the tag is not read, indicating the specific position of the parking pile through the shared bicycle software, and prompting a user that the bicycle should be parked at a proper position;
and 5: the shared bicycle lock system writes the read content from the electronic tag into a readable and writable electronic tag in the bicycle lock system.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the parking peg has no shape limitation, the embedded location of the electronic tag corresponds to the location of the RFID module when the shared bicycle is parked, and the electronic tag of the previous bicycle corresponds to the location of the RFID module of the next bicycle when the two shared bicycles are placed side by side.
3. The method for canonical shared bicycle parking according to claim 1, wherein the content read by the electronic tag in step 5 includes verification information and location information to provide precise location.
CN201810263564.2A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Method for standardizing shared bicycle parking Active CN108446749B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109344782B (en) * 2018-10-11 2021-05-11 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 Shared vehicle parking monitoring method and device
CN109242371A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-01-18 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 A kind of shared bicycle positioning, information know method for distinguishing and scheduling system
CN111724537B (en) * 2020-06-02 2022-09-16 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Vehicle control method, device, electronic device and storage medium
CN113301499B (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-08-19 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 Vehicle returning system and vehicle returning method
CN113453154A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-09-28 刘养明 Related art for shared bicycle parking management

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CN106952381A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 福建时雨科技有限公司 A kind of shared bicycle wireless receiving and dispatching terminal based on RFID
CN106971466A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of wireless parking website and management method based on radio frequency identification
CN107093158A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-08-25 成都西谷曙光数字技术有限公司 Share bicycle intelligent management system and method in a kind of city based on IoT technologies
CN107221153A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-29 西安培华学院 A kind of managing device and method for pinpointing the shared bicycle of storage
CN107651050A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-02 左勤 The method and system that a kind of shared bicycle stops in order in assigned position
CN107680371A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 沈阳工业大学 Mutually chain type is shared bicycle and precisely parked and convenient collection system and method

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CN106971466A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-21 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of wireless parking website and management method based on radio frequency identification
CN106952381A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 福建时雨科技有限公司 A kind of shared bicycle wireless receiving and dispatching terminal based on RFID
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Application publication date: 20180824

Assignee: Tangshan Norway Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NORTH CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Contract record no.: X2023980036715

Denomination of invention: A standardized method for parking shared bicycles

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