CN108444223A - A kind of betel nut fumigation producer - Google Patents

A kind of betel nut fumigation producer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108444223A
CN108444223A CN201810215962.7A CN201810215962A CN108444223A CN 108444223 A CN108444223 A CN 108444223A CN 201810215962 A CN201810215962 A CN 201810215962A CN 108444223 A CN108444223 A CN 108444223A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
fumigation
furnace
furnace body
betel nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810215962.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨支钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810215962.7A priority Critical patent/CN108444223A/en
Publication of CN108444223A publication Critical patent/CN108444223A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of betel nut fumigation producers, including furnace body, furnace core, fire door, stove is prized, furnace core is arranged in furnace body, upper part is fixed at the top of furnace body and is connect with firewood adding hole, end opening above and below furnace core, is in up-small and down-big taper, stove is equipped with below furnace core to prize, it is equipped with gap between furnace core and stove sled, there are cavitys to form tabacco barn between furnace core and furnace body shell, and outlet flue is equipped on the side wall of furnace body, fumigation is sent into cigarette fruit oven by pressure fan on outlet flue, and the furnace body other side is provided with wood tar cleaning fire door and cigarette stove damper;This betel nut fumigation producer only needs an a small amount of rubber wood chip that can produce a large amount of fumigation, and the combustion method of more native stove reduces processing cost, improves efficiency, because using fumigation furnace tobacco curing, in entire workshop without or only a small amount of smog, substantially improve working environment.

Description

A kind of betel nut fumigation producer
Technical field
The present invention relates to betel nut drying process units field, especially a kind of fumigation being used to generate fumigation when the processing of cigarette fruit Producer.
Background technology
Currently, the baking of betel nut Chinese olive is that native baking oven is roasting, it is put into native stove after betel nut water-removing, rubber wood chip is burnt under stove not It produces thick smoke under completely burned, betel nut Chinese olive is made to dry tasty colouring blackening.Betel nut Chinese olive is made cigarette fruit through the baking of native baking oven, dries 4-6 days time will be spent by doing stove, and staff has to stir betel nut into stove during drying so that worker pays very Big labor intensity, and be the objects such as cigarette, tobacco tar, dust in stove, working environment is extremely disliked strong.Rubber wood chip is just below native stove Burning is easy to ignite in entire oven, causes safety accident.Betel nut cigarette fruit must be to burn rubber wood chip to generate fumigation when making, Concentration, temperature, the humidity of smog can all have an impact sootiness effect, and native stove do not carried out at all in baking processing or Simple water mist sprinkling processing is only carried out with regard in discharging directly into atmosphere, this results in prodigious environmental pollution, and fumigation efficiency is low, is grasped It is inconvenient to make.
Invention content
The present invention is mainly the technical problem solved present in the prior art, to provide a kind of fumigation generating fumigation Fumigation is sent into betel nut cigarette fruit oven by pressure fan through smoke-intake pipe pipeline and smokes baking Chinese olive by stove.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of betel nut fumigation producer, packet Furnace body is included, furnace core, fire door, stove sled, in furnace body, the upper end of furnace core is fixed at the top of furnace body and exists with setting for the furnace core setting Firewood adding hole connection at the top of furnace body, the end opening up and down of furnace core, and be in up-small and down-big taper, it is set below furnace body inner stove core There is stove sled, gap is equipped between furnace core and stove sled, there are cavitys to form tabacco barn between furnace core and furnace body shell, in the side wall of furnace body It is equipped with outlet flue, the fire door includes the cigarette stove damper of wood tar the cleaning fire door and lower part on top, fire door and smoke Mouth is not in furnace body homonymy.
Further, the stove sled is in the tilted setting of furnace body.
Further, it is provided with movable regulating plate at the cigarette stove damper.
Further, further include oven, smoke-intake pipe is equipped on oven, smoke-intake pipe one end is connected to outlet flue, separately One end is stretched into oven.
Further, at outlet flue be equipped with pressure fan, between pressure fan air outlet end and smoke-intake pipe be equipped with 40mm~ The gap of 120mm.
Further, opening is equipped on the smoke-intake pipe tube body inside oven, during in-between and end is respectively arranged with Between baffle and guard rails, the area of middle baffle plate is less than the area of smoke-intake pipe pipeline, and the area of guard rails is more than smoke-intake pipe The area of pipeline.
Using the betel nut fumigation producer of above-mentioned technical proposal, only need a small amount of rubber wood chip that can produce a large amount of fumigation, The combustion method of more native stove reduces by 50% or more processing cost, improves twice of efficiency or more, using fumigation furnace tobacco curing, entire workshop In without or only a small amount of smog, working environment is greatly improved, between being equipped between pressure fan air outlet end and smoke-intake pipe Gap so that oxygen can be helped to burn when carrying Mars into the fumigation of oven, safety accident occurs for the entire oven that is unlikely to ignite.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of betel nut fumigation producer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of betel nut fumigation producer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is betel nut fumigation producer of the present invention and oven structural schematic diagram.
Wherein:1 furnace body, 2 furnace cores, 3 tabacco barns, 4 wood tar clear up fire door, and 5 stoves are prized, 6 cigarette stove dampers, 7 outlet flues, and 8 Firewood adding hole, 9 movable regulating plates, 10 pressure fan, 11 smoke-intake pipes, 12 middle baffle plates, 13 guard rails, 14 ovens.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the excellent and feature of the present invention can be more It is easy to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, to be more clearly defined the protection domain of invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, betel nut fumigation producer of the invention, the furnace core 2 are arranged in furnace body 1, furnace core 2 Upper end is fixed on 1 top of furnace body and is connect with firewood adding hole 8, and rubber wood chip is put into furnace core 2 from firewood mouth 8, and the upper and lower side of furnace core 2 is opened Mouthful, and be in up-small and down-big taper, taper 1:7, wood chip falls naturally when convenient for burning wood chip, under 1 inner stove core 2 of furnace body Side is equipped with stove and prizes 5, and stove sled 5 is obliquely installed, 2 lower face of furnace core be with the stove inclined-plane that prize gradient consistent, furnace core 2 and stove sled 5 it Between be equipped with gap, gap 150mm, there are 50-100mm cavitys to form tabacco barn 3 between 1 shell of furnace core 2 and furnace body, and burning generates Fumigation enter tabacco barn 3, then reach outlet flue 7.Outlet flue 7 is equipped on the side wall of furnace body 1, the fire door includes the wood on top Tar clears up the cigarette stove damper 6 of fire door 4 and lower part, and fire door is with outlet flue 7 not in 1 homonymy of furnace body.The wood tar on top is clear Manage the objects such as wood tar in 4 easy cleaning stove of fire door;The cigarette stove damper 6 of lower part is provided with the window of 200*100mm, is used for out Ashes, while intake is can control by adjusting window both sides movable plate 9, allow the fumigation of generation to reach best in quality.
As shown in figure 3, fumigation caused by fumigation furnace is fixed on smoke-intake pipe 11 on oven 14 by the feeding of pressure fan 10, Smoke-intake pipe 11 is the square tube of 80*80mm, and the 11 pipeline upper and lower sides of smoke-intake pipe in oven 14 are openings, due to pressure fan 10 Being sent into the fumigation come has higher speed, into 11 pipeline of cigarette slot in blocked in the straight-through baking box of dense smoke equipped with two block baffles, in order to avoid Cause cigarette on betel nut uneven, middle baffle plate 12 is located at 11 pipeline middle of smoke-intake pipe, and size 80*40mm blocks half Dense smoke, last 13 size of portion's baffle are 200*200mm.Since the fumigation that pressure fan feeding comes has higher speed, set in smoke-intake pipe Setting two block baffles, can to block fumigation straight-through, avoids causing cigarette on betel nut uneven.
10 air outlet end of pressure fan is separated with smoke-intake pipe 11 at a distance from 40-120mm so that the fumigation into furnace body carries Oxygen can be helped to burn when Mars, be unlikely to entire cigarette fruit oven generation safety accident of igniting.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection domain should be with protection domain defined by claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of betel nut fumigation producer, including furnace body, furnace core, fire door, stove sled, it is characterised in that:The furnace core is arranged in stove In vivo, the upper end of furnace core is fixed at the top of furnace body and is connect with the firewood adding hole being arranged at the top of furnace body, the end opening up and down of furnace core, And be in up-small and down-big taper, it is prized equipped with stove in the lower section of furnace body inner stove core, gap, furnace core and stove is equipped between furnace core and stove sled There are cavitys to form tabacco barn between body case, outlet flue is equipped on the side wall of furnace body, the fire door includes the wood tar on top The cigarette stove damper of fire door and lower part is cleared up, fire door is with outlet flue not in furnace body homonymy.
2. betel nut fumigation producer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stove sled is in the tilted setting of furnace body.
3. betel nut fumigation producer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with work at the cigarette stove damper Dynamic adjustable plate.
4. the betel nut fumigation producer according to claim 1,2 or 3 any one, it is characterised in that:Further include oven, Smoke-intake pipe is equipped on oven, smoke-intake pipe one end is connected to outlet flue, and the other end stretches into oven.
5. betel nut fumigation producer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Pressure fan, air-supply are equipped at outlet flue The gap of 40mm~120mm is equipped between machine air outlet end and smoke-intake pipe.
6. betel nut fumigation producer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On smoke-intake pipe tube body inside oven Equipped with opening, among it and end is respectively arranged with middle baffle plate and guard rails, and the area of middle baffle plate is less than smoke-intake pipe pipe The area in road, the area of guard rails are more than the area of smoke-intake pipe pipeline.
CN201810215962.7A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of betel nut fumigation producer Pending CN108444223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810215962.7A CN108444223A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of betel nut fumigation producer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810215962.7A CN108444223A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of betel nut fumigation producer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108444223A true CN108444223A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63194787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810215962.7A Pending CN108444223A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of betel nut fumigation producer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108444223A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2703759A1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-14 Moreau Bernard Heating system with closed hearth with synchronised-control safety expansion chamber
CN2551890Y (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-05-21 邢宝魁 Multipurpose heating stove
CN201074836Y (en) * 2007-08-22 2008-06-18 杜和平 Automatically oxygen-feeding energy-saving recirculated air stove
CN201359291Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-12-09 刘胜 Multifunctional environmental-friendly and energy-saving combustor
CN201662097U (en) * 2010-03-27 2010-12-01 陶瑜海 High-efficiency energy-saving combined firewood stove
CN201897239U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-07-13 秦永学 Dual-purpose energy-saving furnace in country
CN202328369U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-11 胡胜利 Anti-heat energy-saving multifunctional coal-fired furnace
EP2923152A1 (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-09-30 Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble Device for improving combustion in a fireplace
CN105038820A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-11 河南农业大学 Novel carbonization furnace for producing charcoal
CN207019452U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-02-16 海南均诚科技有限公司 A kind of raw cigarette device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2703759A1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-14 Moreau Bernard Heating system with closed hearth with synchronised-control safety expansion chamber
CN2551890Y (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-05-21 邢宝魁 Multipurpose heating stove
CN201074836Y (en) * 2007-08-22 2008-06-18 杜和平 Automatically oxygen-feeding energy-saving recirculated air stove
CN201359291Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-12-09 刘胜 Multifunctional environmental-friendly and energy-saving combustor
CN201662097U (en) * 2010-03-27 2010-12-01 陶瑜海 High-efficiency energy-saving combined firewood stove
CN201897239U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-07-13 秦永学 Dual-purpose energy-saving furnace in country
CN202328369U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-11 胡胜利 Anti-heat energy-saving multifunctional coal-fired furnace
EP2923152A1 (en) * 2012-11-23 2015-09-30 Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble Device for improving combustion in a fireplace
CN105038820A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-11 河南农业大学 Novel carbonization furnace for producing charcoal
CN207019452U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-02-16 海南均诚科技有限公司 A kind of raw cigarette device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20180824

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication