CN108253777A - Cigarette fruit betel nut toasts tail fume treating device - Google Patents

Cigarette fruit betel nut toasts tail fume treating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108253777A
CN108253777A CN201810215725.0A CN201810215725A CN108253777A CN 108253777 A CN108253777 A CN 108253777A CN 201810215725 A CN201810215725 A CN 201810215725A CN 108253777 A CN108253777 A CN 108253777A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
evacuations
cigarette
pressure balance
tail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810215725.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108253777B (en
Inventor
杨支钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan Hanhe Technology Co.,Ltd.
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杨支钢
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Publication date
Application filed by 杨支钢 filed Critical 杨支钢
Priority to CN201810215725.0A priority Critical patent/CN108253777B/en
Publication of CN108253777A publication Critical patent/CN108253777A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108253777B publication Critical patent/CN108253777B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/14Gaseous waste or fumes

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cigarette fruit betel nuts to toast tail fume treating device, including oven, further include furnace roof cover, smoke evacuations, total smoke pipe, furnace roof cover is equipped in the furnace roof of oven, furnace roof cover is equipped at least one smoke evacuations, smoke evacuations are connected to total smoke pipe, adjustable damper, smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance are equipped in smoke evacuations, the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is one section of stainless steel tube being arranged in smoke evacuations, multiple punchings are distributed on stainless steel tube, adjustable damper is arranged in the smoke evacuations below smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, and pipeline fan is equipped in total smoke pipe.Cigarette fruit betel nut using the present invention toasts tail fume treating device, and the tail cigarette of discharge accesses processing equipment by pipeline, will not cause the leakage of fumigation, improve working environment, and tail cigarette is handled using incinerating method, solves native stove and smokes the problem of environmental pollution that cigarette fruit brings;By setting smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, hot-air in stove, fumigation is made not to generate larger flow velocity, so as to adjust fumigation concentration and the temperature in oven.

Description

Cigarette fruit betel nut toasts tail fume treating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to betel nut process units field, especially a kind of cigarette fruit betel nut baking tail fume treating device.
Background technology
It is a necessary process that betel nut cigarette fruit makes that the smoke fire of betel nut, which is baked, and at present, the baking of betel nut Chinese olive is native stove Baking, is put into after betel nut water-removing in native stove, and rubber wood chip is burnt under stove and is produced thick smoke under imperfect combustion, dries betel nut Chinese olive Tasty colouring blackening.Betel nut Chinese olive is made cigarette fruit through the baking of native baking oven, dries the time come out of the stove 4-6 days to be spent, work during drying Have to stir betel nut into stove as personnel so that worker pays very big labor intensity, and in stove be cigarette, tobacco tar, The objects such as dust, working environment are extremely disliked strong.Rubber wood chip just burns below native stove, and easily entire oven ignites, and causes to pacify Full accident.Betel nut cigarette fruit must be to burn rubber wood chip to generate fumigation when making, and concentration, temperature, the humidity of smog all can be to sootiness Effect has an impact, and native stove is not handled at all in baking or it is just straight only to carry out simple water mist sprinkling processing It arranges in air, this results in very big environmental pollution, and fumigation efficiency is low, inconvenient for operation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cigarette fruit betel nuts to toast tail fume treating device, for collecting processing betel nut baking The a large amount of tail cigarettes generated after smoking, while the tail cigarette velocity of discharge in roasting furnace can be adjusted, hot-air in stove, fumigation is made not to produce Raw larger flow velocity.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of cigarette fruit betel nut toasts tail fume treating device, including oven, also wraps Furnace roof cover, smoke evacuations, total smoke pipe are included, is equipped with furnace roof cover in the furnace roof of oven, furnace roof cover is equipped at least one smoke evacuation point Pipe, smoke evacuations are connected to total smoke pipe, and adjustable damper, smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance are equipped in smoke evacuations For the opening or mesh or spacer being arranged in smoke evacuations, adjustable damper is arranged on the smoke evacuation point below smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance Guan Shang is equipped with pipeline fan in total smoke pipe.
Further, a corral plate is equipped in the periphery of smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, the coaming plate lower part sealing, top is led directly to.
Further, total smoke pipe is connect with soot processing device.
Further, the soot processing device is incinerator or boiler.
Cigarette fruit betel nut using the present invention toasts tail fume treating device, and the tail cigarette of discharge accesses processing equipment by pipeline, The leakage of fumigation will not be caused, working environment is greatly improved, while tail cigarette is handled using incinerating method, reaches completely Zero-emission thoroughly solves native stove and smokes the problem of environmental pollution that cigarette fruit brings;By setting smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, smoke evacuations are controlled The size that upper adjustable damper is opened, can adjust the tail cigarette velocity of discharge in roasting furnace, hot-air in stove, fumigation is made not to generate Larger flow velocity, so as to adjust the fumigation concentration and temperature in oven as needed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is made below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment more complete Face meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of cigarette fruit betel nut of the invention baking tail fume treating device, including oven 1, further includes Furnace roof cover 2, smoke evacuations 3, total smoke pipe 4 are equipped with furnace roof cover 2 in the furnace roof of oven 1, and furnace roof cover 2 is equipped at least one row Cigarette is in charge of 3, and smoke evacuations 3 are connected to total smoke pipe 4, adjustable damper 7, smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance 5 is equipped in smoke evacuations 3, at this Window for keeping pressure balance 5 of discharging fume described in implementation is one section of stainless steel tube being arranged in smoke evacuations 3, is distributed on stainless steel tube multiple Punching 6 is equipped with a corral plate 8 in the periphery of stainless steel tube, and 8 lower part of the coaming plate sealing, top is led directly to.Adjustable damper 7 is set It puts in the smoke evacuations below smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance 5, pipeline fan is equipped in total smoke pipe 4.Total smoke pipe and incinerator or Boiler connects.
The smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance of the present invention can also be the opening being set up directly in smoke evacuations or mesh or spacer.
Cigarette fruit betel nut using the present invention toasts tail fume treating device, and the tail cigarette of discharge accesses processing equipment by pipeline, The leakage of fumigation will not be caused, working environment is greatly improved, while tail cigarette is handled using incinerating method, reaches completely Zero-emission thoroughly solves native stove and smokes the problem of environmental pollution that cigarette fruit brings;By setting smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, smoke evacuations are controlled The size that upper adjustable damper is opened, can adjust the tail cigarette velocity of discharge in roasting furnace, hot-air in stove, fumigation is made not to generate Larger flow velocity, when normally smoking betel nut, the adjustable damper on the smoke exhaust pipe of lower part closes 3/4, due on the smoke exhaust pipe of top Smoke exhaust fan forced fume exhaust have stronger suction, air can enter smoke exhaust pipe by the punching on stainless steel tube at this time, reach Pressure balance can reduce the speed that fumigation is discharged in roasting furnace, fumigation be made to slow transit through betel nut layer, tobacco tar can be smoothly attached to Betel nut surface;When in-furnace temperature is excessively high, air door is opened 1/2 or is all turned on, and can be quickly by fumigation in stove and hot-air Discharge, in-furnace temperature is smoothly lowered.Simultaneously as having a small amount of smog outside stove, by increasing coaming plate, concentrate the outer air of stove Enter smoke exhaust pipe above coaming plate, the outer smog of stove can enter smoke exhaust pipe with air, judge row by observing smoke flow Smoke evacuation situation in smoke pipe adjusts air door size in real time as needed.
With the help of being instructed present in aforementioned specification and relevant drawings, those skilled in the art in the invention will It will recognize that many modifications of the present invention and other embodiments.It will consequently be understood that the present invention is not limited to disclosed specific realities Scheme is applied, modification and other embodiments are to be considered as included in scope of the appended claims.Although spy is used herein Determine term, they are only used rather than limited with generic and descriptive sense.

Claims (4)

1. cigarette fruit betel nut toasts tail fume treating device, including oven, it is characterised in that:Further include furnace roof cover, smoke evacuations, total Smoke pipe is equipped with furnace roof cover in the furnace roof of oven, and furnace roof cover is equipped at least one smoke evacuations, and smoke evacuations are connected to total cigarette Pipe is equipped with adjustable damper, smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance in smoke evacuations, and the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is to be arranged on opening in smoke evacuations Mouth or mesh or spacer, adjustable damper are arranged in the smoke evacuations below smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, and pipe is equipped in total smoke pipe Road wind turbine.
2. cigarette fruit betel nut as described in claim 1 toasts tail fume treating device, it is characterised in that:In the periphery of smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance Equipped with a corral plate, the coaming plate lower part sealing, top is led directly to.
3. cigarette fruit betel nut as described in claim 1 toasts tail fume treating device, it is characterised in that:At total smoke pipe and flue dust Manage device connection.
4. cigarette fruit betel nut as claimed in claim 3 toasts tail fume treating device, it is characterised in that:The soot processing device is Incinerator or boiler.
CN201810215725.0A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Tobacco fruit areca baking tail smoke treatment device Active CN108253777B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810215725.0A CN108253777B (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Tobacco fruit areca baking tail smoke treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810215725.0A CN108253777B (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Tobacco fruit areca baking tail smoke treatment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108253777A true CN108253777A (en) 2018-07-06
CN108253777B CN108253777B (en) 2020-08-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810215725.0A Active CN108253777B (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Tobacco fruit areca baking tail smoke treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108253777B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642553A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-11 安徽润宝食品有限公司 Distributed smoking furnace

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2872119Y (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-02-21 邢彤 Environmental-protective kiln for drying wood by fumigation
CN2913871Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-06-20 张磊 Flip type anti-freezing draught fan for household chimney
CN201374975Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-01-06 喻寿南 Environmentally-friendly betel-nut roasting oven
CN101849575A (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-06 喻寿南 Environment-friendly areca-nut roasting furnace
CN202658290U (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-01-09 浙江恒逸高新材料有限公司 Exhaust pressure relief device for waste silk box
CN203952251U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-11-26 广州浩雅机械设备有限公司 A kind of fume extractor and with the continuous tunnel furnace of this fume extractor
CN104880070A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-02 泰州市永林机械厂 Casting furnace for producing housings
CN105509457A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-20 历升涂装设备(南京)有限公司 Multielement recirculation furnace with function of waste gas backdraft incineration
CN206031720U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 江苏大洋海洋装备有限公司 Wash chain pipe

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2872119Y (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-02-21 邢彤 Environmental-protective kiln for drying wood by fumigation
CN2913871Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-06-20 张磊 Flip type anti-freezing draught fan for household chimney
CN201374975Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-01-06 喻寿南 Environmentally-friendly betel-nut roasting oven
CN101849575A (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-06 喻寿南 Environment-friendly areca-nut roasting furnace
CN202658290U (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-01-09 浙江恒逸高新材料有限公司 Exhaust pressure relief device for waste silk box
CN104880070A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-02 泰州市永林机械厂 Casting furnace for producing housings
CN203952251U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-11-26 广州浩雅机械设备有限公司 A kind of fume extractor and with the continuous tunnel furnace of this fume extractor
CN105509457A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-20 历升涂装设备(南京)有限公司 Multielement recirculation furnace with function of waste gas backdraft incineration
CN206031720U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 江苏大洋海洋装备有限公司 Wash chain pipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642553A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-11 安徽润宝食品有限公司 Distributed smoking furnace
CN111642553B (en) * 2020-05-22 2023-09-08 安徽润宝食品有限公司 Distributed smoking oven

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Effective date of registration: 20200715

Address after: 411100 section library, No.38, Shuyuan Road, high tech Zone, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Applicant after: Xiangtan Hanhe Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 412200 Dong Zheng street, Liling City, Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, No. 140

Applicant before: Yang Zhigang

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