CN108507345A - A kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance - Google Patents

A kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108507345A
CN108507345A CN201810215961.2A CN201810215961A CN108507345A CN 108507345 A CN108507345 A CN 108507345A CN 201810215961 A CN201810215961 A CN 201810215961A CN 108507345 A CN108507345 A CN 108507345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
pressure balance
keeping pressure
smoke exhaust
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810215961.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108507345B (en
Inventor
杨支钢
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Xiangtan Hanhe Technology Co., Ltd
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杨支钢
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810215961.2A priority Critical patent/CN108507345B/en
Publication of CN108507345A publication Critical patent/CN108507345A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108507345B publication Critical patent/CN108507345B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/40Colouring or decolouring of foods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12Auxiliary devices for roasting machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of smoke exhaust pipes with window for keeping pressure balance, including tube body of discharging fume, smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is equipped on the smoke evacuation tube body, the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is the opening being arranged on smoke evacuation tube body or mesh or spacer, the lower section of smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is equipped with adjustable damper on smoke evacuation tube body, and the top for window for keeping pressure balance of discharging fume is equipped with smoke exhaust fan.Using the smoke exhaust pipe provided by the invention with window for keeping pressure balance, by controlling the size that adjustable damper is opened on the smoke exhaust pipe of lower part, control fumigation flowing velocity in roasting furnace, hot-air in stove, fumigation is set not to will produce larger flow velocity, its is simple in structure, it is easy to adjust, betel nut drying, efficient, the cigarette fruit betel nut good product quality smoked of painting.

Description

A kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance
Technical field
The present invention relates to betel nut drying process units fields, especially a kind of smoke exhaust pipe for cigarette fruit betel nut oven.
Background technology
It is a necessary process that betel nut cigarette fruit makes that the smoke fire of betel nut is roasting, currently, the baking of betel nut Chinese olive mostly uses Be that native baking oven is roasting, be put into native stove after betel nut water-removing, rubber wood chip burnt under stove and is produced thick smoke under imperfect combustion, betel nut is made Chinese olive dries tasty colouring blackening.Native baking oven bakes the smog that betel nut generates and does not carry out handling at all or only carry out simple Water mist sprinkling handle with regard in discharging directly into atmosphere, this results in prodigious environmental pollution.Meanwhile if tail cigarette is direct by smoke exhaust pipe It is discharged from roasting furnace, the hot-air in stove is discharged with flue gas so that fumigation concentration and temperature in stove are not easy to adjust and control System, while toasting and painting inefficient.
Invention content
For the above-mentioned prior art the problem of, the present invention provides a kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance, for adjusting The tail cigarette velocity of discharge in roasting furnace, makes hot-air in stove, fumigation not will produce larger flow velocity.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance, including smoke evacuation tube body, in the row Smoke pipe ontology is equipped with smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, and the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is the opening being arranged on smoke evacuation tube body or mesh or interval Section, the lower section of smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is equipped with adjustable damper on smoke evacuation tube body, and the top for window for keeping pressure balance of discharging fume is equipped with smoke exhaust fan.
Further, it is equipped with a corral plate in the periphery of smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, the coaming plate lower part sealing, top is led directly to.
Using the smoke exhaust pipe provided by the invention with window for keeping pressure balance, the size opened by adjusting adjustable damper can be controlled Fumigation flowing velocity in roasting furnace processed, when normally smoking betel nut, adjustable damper closes 3/4.Since smoke exhaust fan is forced to arrange Cigarette has stronger suction, and air can enter smoke exhaust pipe by window for keeping pressure balance of discharging fume at this time, reach pressure balance, can reduce roasting furnace The speed of interior fumigation discharge, makes fumigation slow transit through betel nut layer, tobacco tar can smoothly be attached to betel nut surface;When in-furnace temperature is excessively high When, adjustable damper is opened 1/2 or is all turned on, and quickly fumigation in stove and hot-air can be discharged, keeps in-furnace temperature suitable Profit lowers.Simultaneously as having a small amount of smog outside stove, by increasing coaming plate, so that the outer air of stove is concentrated and enter row above coaming plate Smoke pipe, the outer smog of stove can enter smoke exhaust pipe with air, judge situation of discharging fume in smoke exhaust pipe, root by observing smoke flow Air door size is adjusted in real time according to needs.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to adjust, smoke exhaust pipe using the present invention can be fire-cureed Betel nut drying, upper colour efficiency improve in stove, the cigarette fruit betel nut good product quality smoked.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is made below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment more complete Face meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
Embodiment one
A kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance of the present embodiment, including smoke evacuation tube body, are equipped with smoke evacuation on the smoke evacuation tube body Window for keeping pressure balance, the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is the mesh being arranged on smoke evacuation tube body, on smoke evacuation tube body under smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance Side is equipped with adjustable damper, and the top for window for keeping pressure balance of discharging fume is equipped with smoke exhaust fan.It is equipped with a corral plate in the periphery of smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance, The coaming plate lower part sealing, top are straight-through.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance of the present embodiment, including top smoke exhaust pipe 1 and lower part smoke evacuation 4, upper It is connected by stainless steel tube 2 between portion's smoke exhaust pipe 1 and lower part smoke exhaust pipe 4, multiple punchings 3, top is distributed on stainless steel tube 2 Smoke exhaust pipe 1 is connected with smoke exhaust fan, and lower part smoke exhaust pipe 4 is equipped with adjustable damper 5.It is equipped with a circle in the periphery of stainless steel tube 2 Coaming plate 6, the sealing of 6 lower part of the coaming plate, top are straight-through.
Embodiment three
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance of the present embodiment, including top smoke exhaust pipe 1 and lower part smoke evacuation 4, upper A spacer 7 is equipped between portion's smoke exhaust pipe 1 and lower part smoke exhaust pipe 4, top smoke exhaust pipe 1 is connected with smoke exhaust fan, lower part smoke exhaust pipe 4 It is equipped with adjustable damper 5.It is equipped with a corral plate 6 in the periphery of spacer 7, the sealing of 6 lower part of the coaming plate, top is led directly to.
Using the smoke exhaust pipe provided by the invention with window for keeping pressure balance, the size opened by adjusting adjustable damper can be controlled Fumigation flowing velocity in roasting furnace processed, when normally smoking betel nut, adjustable damper closes 3/4, due on the smoke exhaust pipe of top Smoke exhaust fan forced fume exhaust has stronger suction, and air can enter smoke exhaust pipe by window for keeping pressure balance of discharging fume at this time, reach pressure balance, The speed that fumigation is discharged in roasting furnace can be reduced, so that fumigation is slow transitted through betel nut layer, tobacco tar can smoothly be attached to betel nut surface; When in-furnace temperature is excessively high, air door is opened 1/2 or is all turned on, and quickly fumigation in stove and hot-air can be discharged, by stove Interior temperature smoothly lowers.Simultaneously as having a small amount of smog outside stove, by increasing coaming plate, the outer air of stove is made to concentrate from coaming plate Side enters smoke exhaust pipe, and the outer smog of stove can enter smoke exhaust pipe with air, judge to arrange in smoke exhaust pipe by observing smoke flow Cigarette situation, damper size in real time as needed.
With the help of introduction present in aforementioned specification and relevant drawings, those skilled in the art in the invention will It will recognize that many modifications of the present invention and other embodiments.It will consequently be understood that the present invention is not limited to disclosed specific realities Scheme is applied, modification and other embodiments are to be considered as included in scope of the appended claims.Although spy is used herein Determine term, they are only used with generic and descriptive sense, rather than limitation.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance, including smoke evacuation tube body, it is characterised in that:The row of being equipped on the smoke evacuation tube body Cigarette window for keeping pressure balance, the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is the opening being arranged on smoke evacuation tube body or mesh or spacer, in smoke evacuation tube body The lower section of upper smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance is equipped with adjustable damper, and the top for window for keeping pressure balance of discharging fume is equipped with smoke exhaust fan.
2. a kind of smoke exhaust pipe with window for keeping pressure balance as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the periphery of the smoke evacuation window for keeping pressure balance Equipped with a corral plate, the coaming plate lower part sealing, top is led directly to.
CN201810215961.2A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Smoke exhaust pipe with balance window Active CN108507345B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810215961.2A CN108507345B (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Smoke exhaust pipe with balance window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810215961.2A CN108507345B (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Smoke exhaust pipe with balance window

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108507345A true CN108507345A (en) 2018-09-07
CN108507345B CN108507345B (en) 2020-06-19

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ID=63376781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810215961.2A Active CN108507345B (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Smoke exhaust pipe with balance window

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108507345B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114424009A (en) * 2019-07-03 2022-04-29 康宁股份有限公司 Exhaust structure of shuttle kiln

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0350452A2 (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-10 PVA-Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Combustion system with air-exhaust-chimney
CN2913871Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-06-20 张磊 Flip type anti-freezing draught fan for household chimney
DE202008006043U1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-07-24 Veskona S.R.O. Fireplace attachment for chimney draft reduction
CN203952251U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-11-26 广州浩雅机械设备有限公司 A kind of fume extractor and with the continuous tunnel furnace of this fume extractor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0350452A2 (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-10 PVA-Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Combustion system with air-exhaust-chimney
CN2913871Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-06-20 张磊 Flip type anti-freezing draught fan for household chimney
DE202008006043U1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-07-24 Veskona S.R.O. Fireplace attachment for chimney draft reduction
CN203952251U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-11-26 广州浩雅机械设备有限公司 A kind of fume extractor and with the continuous tunnel furnace of this fume extractor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114424009A (en) * 2019-07-03 2022-04-29 康宁股份有限公司 Exhaust structure of shuttle kiln

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Effective date of registration: 20200525

Address after: 411100 section library, No.38, Shuyuan Road, high tech Zone, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Applicant after: Xiangtan Hanhe Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 412200 Dong Zheng street, Liling City, Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, No. 140

Applicant before: Yang Zhigang

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