CN108442186A - A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch - Google Patents
A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108442186A CN108442186A CN201810433711.6A CN201810433711A CN108442186A CN 108442186 A CN108442186 A CN 108442186A CN 201810433711 A CN201810433711 A CN 201810433711A CN 108442186 A CN108442186 A CN 108442186A
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- Prior art keywords
- library
- vehicle base
- switch
- area
- switch area
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010037544 Purging Diseases 0.000 description 6
- PVCRZXZVBSCCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[4-[benzyl(2-phenylethyl)amino]-2-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-1h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-6-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N=1C(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=2NC(C=3C=CC(OC=4C=CC=CC=4)=CC=3)=NC=2C=1N(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 PVCRZXZVBSCCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2/00—General structure of permanent way
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B1/00—General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tramcar vehicle base structures using trapezoidal track switch, including with library and joint garage, described one end with library is equipped with switch area and/or test run line switch area before library, the other end is equipped with trapezoidal switch area behind library, it is described that tramcar vehicle base one end is arranged in using cross-arranging type cloth with library and joint garage, the characteristics of trapezoidal switch area utilizes trapezoidal track switch behind switch area, test run line switch area and library before library realization train difference library line thread-changing operation.The tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the present invention, the through arrangement in position is arranged using a line four with library, within the scope of limited land used, vehicle base engineering land area is not increased, it ensure that vehicle utilization overhaul is efficient, operation technique is smooth, intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base land resource, the floor space about 20% of bottle-neck section in vehicle base can be reduced, realization is intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base land resource.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tramcar vehicle base general layout technical fields, and trapezoidal road is used more particularly, to a kind of
The tramcar vehicle base structure of trouble.
Background technology
Tramcar vehicle base engineering general layout refers within the scope of vehicle base engineering land used according to limitation item
Part, reasonable Arrangement vehicle use, overhaul facility and corresponding production and living house etc..Vehicle base is urban track traffic item
Largest monomer engineering in mesh, is the car inspection and repair facility of every circuit indispensability, addressing multidigit in urban central zone,
Take up an area up to 15~30ha.Depot of urban railway transit vehicles has the spy for taking up a large area and being normally at urban central zone
Point.
The general layout of tramcar vehicle base is under the conditions of land used length or restricted width, with library and joint vehicle
Following several arrangements are usually used in the arrangement in library：(1) it is arranged using drop-over lap siding mode, is overhauled with library and joint
Drop-over lap siding arrangement in garage can use end formula arrangement to the greatest extent with library normal conditions, and library is used compared to through, needed for stop
Car team inspection Necessary Number of Tracks is more, and length is shorter, and the bottle-neck section floor space before library is also relatively large.(2) using the formula of falling stake arrangement fortune
It is arranged with library and the joint garage formula of falling stake, is also that end formula to the greatest extent is arranged with library and joint garage normal conditions, the formula of falling stake arrangement fortune
With library and joint maintenance library with respect to drop-over lap siding arrangement, vehicle shunting service is relative complex, affects train indirectly
With and overhaul efficiency.Library is used according to through arrangement, land used length certainly will be will increase, increase land area.(3) join
It closes garage and with library cross-arranging type arrangement, combines garage and refer to being all made of with library both ends the case where arrangement with library cross-arranging type
Trapezoidal track switch realizes through arrangement, and row holds to the greatest extent the form that formula is arranged, the arrangement side side by side with library is used in joint maintenance garage
Formula is primarily adapted for use under vehicle base land used extent length confined condition.But due to the requirement of the speed limit of its trapezoidal track switch, cause
Vehicle turnout passing speed is relatively low, influences vehicle and goes out to be put in storage operating efficiency.
Invention content
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of tramcar using trapezoidal track switch
Vehicle base structure, it is intended that the through arrangement in position is arranged using a line four with library, with one end roads arrangement Ku Qian in library
Cha Qu and/or test run line switch area, the other end arrange trapezoidal switch area behind library, and before library two groups of roads of switch area or test run line switch area
Trouble is spare each other, realizes that the library line thread-changing operation of train difference does not increase vehicle base within the scope of limited land used using trapezoidal track switch
Ground engineering land area ensure that vehicle utilization overhaul is efficient, and operation technique is smooth, intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base
Land resource.Relative to the land use situation for the identical general layout that trapezoidal track switch is not used, throat in vehicle base can be reduced
The floor space in area about 20%, realization is intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base land resource.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch, packet
It includes with library and joint garage, described one end with library is equipped with equipped with switch area before library and/or test run line switch area, the other end
Trapezoidal switch area behind library, one end of the test run line switch area import going out for tramcar vehicle base with switch area before the library
Enter a section trajectory, the other end converges with trapezoidal switch area behind the library, and two groups of switch area or test run line switch area before the library
Track switch is spare each other, described to be arranged in tramcar vehicle base one end, and institute using cross-arranging type cloth with library and joint garage
It states and can be determined according to the vacant lot shape between switch area before library and test run line switch area with the planform for combining garage with library,
The characteristics of trapezoidal switch area utilizes trapezoidal track switch behind switch area, test run line switch area and library before the library realizes train difference library
Line thread-changing operation.
Further, the joint garage tail portion is equipped with carwash spinning roller library, and carwash spinning roller library is set to the test run line
On switch area, washing and cleaning operation is carried out to train to realize.
Further, purging track is equipped in the joint garage, the purging track is a plurality of and be arranged in institute
It states in joint garage.
Further, one end of switch area and test run line switch area is equipped with the total library of goods and materials, the total library of goods and materials before the library
Side and the library before the fluidic junction split-phase of switch area and test run line switch area it is adjacent, the other side is close to tramcar vehicle base
The property-line at edge.
Further, the side of the test run line switch area and Ku Qian switch areas intersection is equipped with wheel and is detected to pantograph
Between.
Further, the side of trapezoidal switch area is equipped with the preceding living area in field behind the library.
Further, shape of the arrangement shape in the preceding living area in the field according to trapezoidal switch area and property-line behind library
Depending on, can be polygon or irregular structure.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, can obtain down and show
Beneficial effect：
(1) the tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the invention is passed through with library using a line four row position
General formula arranges that, with switch area and/or test run line switch area before one end arrangement library in library, the other end arranges trapezoidal track switch behind library
Area, test run line switch area one end import the discrepancy section trajectory of tramcar vehicle base, the other end and library with switch area before library
Trapezoidal switch area converges afterwards, and switch area or two groups of track switches of test run line switch area are spare each other before library, is realized using trapezoidal track switch
The line thread-changing operation of train difference library does not increase vehicle base engineering land area within the scope of limited land used, ensure that vehicle is transported
Efficient with maintenance, operation technique is smooth, intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base land resource.Relative to unused trapezoidal road
The land use situation of the identical general layout of trouble can reduce the floor space about 20% of bottle-neck section in vehicle base, realize intensive
Efficiently utilize limited vehicle base land resource.
(2) the tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the invention, in conjunction with intensive use land resource
It is required that using with library and the difference in length for combining garage, in joint garage tail portion setting carwash spinning roller library and track is purged, collection
Limited vehicle base land resource is about efficiently utilized.Tramcar vehicle base engineering is solved since land used condition is limited
The problem of vehicle utilization, overhaul efficiency are influenced.
(3) the tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the invention, vehicle base use library and combine vehicle
Library is arranged using cross-arranging type, and train thread-changing operation may be implemented using the characteristics of trapezoidal track switch, further improves base transverse direction
The compactedness of structure improves the utilization rate of base land area.It ensure that in vehicle base and make using limited land used condition
Smooth and vehicle the utilization of industry technique and overhaul efficiency.
(4) the tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the invention, the side in the total library of goods and materials and Ku Qiandao
The fluidic junction split-phase of Cha Qu and test run line switch area is adjacent, and the other side is close to tramcar vehicle base edge property-line, both ends
It is arranged as possible according to the circuit trend of switch area before library, uses switch area and test run line switch area and tramcar before library as far as possible
On the one hand vacant lot area between vehicle base edge greatly improves the land use rate of tramcar vehicle base, together
When, since what the total library of goods and materials was set to switch area and test run line switch area before library converges part, for the Train side of providing on goods and materials
Just, the goods and materials efficiency of loading and unloading is greatly improved, the operating efficiency and service efficiency of tramcar vehicle base are further improved.
(5) the tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the invention, test run line switch area and track switch before library
The side of intersection of area is equipped with wheel between pantograph detection, convenient for being detected by electric situation to Railway wheelset, finds in time
Problem simultaneously prompts staff to carry out upkeep operation, to ensure the safety and reliability of tramcar vehicle base.
(6) the tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch of the invention, the side of trapezoidal switch area behind library
Equipped with the preceding living area in field, the arrangement shape in the preceding living area of this according to the shape of trapezoidal switch area and property-line behind library and
It is fixed, it can be polygon or irregular structure shape, so that its land utilization ratio is reached maximization, further increase tramcar vehicle
The land utilization ratio in base.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure chart using trapezoidal track switch of the embodiment of the present invention.
In all the appended drawings, same reference numeral indicates identical technical characteristic, specially：1- unloads with library, 2-
Switch area, the total library of 4- goods and materials, 5- come in and go out section trajectory, 6- wheels between pantograph detection, 7- test run line track switches before track, the libraries 3-
It is trapezoidal behind area, 8- carwash spinning rollers library, 9- purgings track, 10- joints garage, 11- land red-lines, 12- preceding living areas, the libraries 13-
Switch area.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below that
Conflict is not constituted between this to can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 is a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure chart using trapezoidal track switch.As shown in Figure 1, the implementation of the present invention
It includes with switch area before library 1, unload track 2, library that example, which provides a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch,
3,6, test run line switch area 7, carwash spinning roller library 8, purging rail the total library 4 of goods and materials, the section that comes in and goes out trajectory 5, wheel detect pantograph
Trapezoidal switch area 13 behind road 9, joint garage 10, land red-line 11, the preceding living area 12 in field and library.It is arranged using trapezoidal track switch special
Point arranges the through arrangement in position with library 1 within the scope of limited land used using a line four, with track switch before one end arrangement library in library 1
Area 3 and/or test run line switch area 7, the other end arrange trapezoidal switch area 13 behind library, 7 one end of test run line switch area and track switch before library
Area 3 imports the discrepancy section trajectory 5 of tramcar vehicle base, and the other end converges with trapezoidal switch area 13 behind library, the roads Qie Kuqian
Trouble area 3 or 7 two groups of track switches of test run line switch area are spare each other, and trapezoidal track switch is utilized to realize the library line thread-changing operation of train difference.
Within the scope of limited land used, do not increase vehicle base engineering land area, ensure that vehicle utilization overhaul is efficient, operation technique is suitable
Freely, intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base land resource.Relative to the identical general layout that trapezoidal track switch is not used
Land use situation can reduce the floor space about 20% of bottle-neck section in vehicle base, and realization is intensive efficiently to utilize limited vehicle base
Ground land resource.
Using with library 1 and the difference in length for combining garage 10, joint 10 tail portion of garage is equipped with carwash spinning roller library 8, described
Carwash spinning roller library 8 is set on the test run line switch area 7, and washing and cleaning operation is carried out to train to realize.It is set in joint garage 10
There are purging track 9, the purging track 9 to be a plurality of and be arranged in the joint garage 10.It is intensive to be efficiently utilized
The vehicle base land resource of limit.It solves tramcar vehicle base engineering to use vehicle since land used condition is limited, examine
Repair the problem of efficiency influences.
As shown in Figure 1, in limited land used width range, vehicle base uses cross-arranging type with library 1 with garage 10 is combined
Arrangement, may be implemented train thread-changing operation using the characteristics of trapezoidal track switch.And vehicle base is with library 1 and the knot of combining garage 10
Being configured shape can determine according to the vacant lot shape between switch area before library 3 and test run line switch area 7, be spaced a distance therebetween, into
One step improves the compactedness of base transversary, improves the utilization rate of base land area.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to further make full use of tramcar vehicle base area, switch area 3 and test run before library
One end of line switch area 7 is equipped with the total library of goods and materials, the remittance of switch area 3 and test run line switch area 7 before the side and library in the total library of the goods and materials
Conjunction part is adjacent, and the other side is close to tramcar vehicle base edge property-line 11, and both ends are as possible according to switch area before library 3
Circuit trend arrange, as far as possible use library before between switch area 3 and test run line switch area 7 and tramcar vehicle base edge
On the one hand vacant lot area greatly improves the land use rate of tramcar vehicle base, simultaneously as the total library of goods and materials is set to
Switch area 3 and test run line switch area 7 converge part before library, are provided a convenient for Train on goods and materials, greatly improve object
The efficiency of loading and unloading is provided, the operating efficiency and service efficiency of tramcar vehicle base are further improved.
As shown in Figure 1, the side of 3 intersection of switch area is equipped with wheel between pantograph detection before test run line switch area 7 and library
6, convenient for being detected by electric situation to Railway wheelset, pinpoints the problems in time and staff is prompted to carry out upkeep operation, from
And ensure the safety and reliability of tramcar vehicle base.
As shown in Figure 1, track 2 of unloading is equipped with before library between switch area 3 and property-line 11,
In addition, tramcar vehicle base staff lives for convenience, the side of trapezoidal switch area 13 is set behind library
There is a preceding living area 12 in field, the shape of the arrangement shape in the preceding living area of this 12 according to trapezoidal switch area 13 and property-line 11 behind library
Depending on shape, it can be polygon or irregular structure shape, its land utilization ratio is made to reach maximization, further increase rail electricity
The land utilization ratio of vehicle vehicle base.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not used to
The limitation present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention made by all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch, including with library and joint garage, which is characterized in that
Described one end with library is equipped with switch area and/or test run line switch area before library, and the other end is equipped with trapezoidal switch area behind library, described
Switch area imports the discrepancy section trajectory of tramcar vehicle base before one end of test run line switch area and the library, the other end with
Trapezoidal switch area converges behind the library, and switch area or two groups of track switches of test run line switch area are spare each other before the library, the fortune
Tramcar vehicle base one end is arranged in using cross-arranging type cloth with library and joint garage, and it is described with library with combine garage
Planform can determine according to the vacant lot shape between switch area before library and test run line switch area, switch area, test run before the library
Trapezoidal switch area utilizes the characteristics of trapezoidal track switch to realize the library line thread-changing operation of train difference after line switch area and library.
2. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states joint garage tail portion and is equipped with carwash spinning roller library, carwash spinning roller library is set on the test run line switch area, to realize pair
Train carries out washing and cleaning operation.
3. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In equipped with purging track in the joint garage, the purging track is a plurality of and has been arranged in the joint garage.
4. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
One end of switch area and test run line switch area is equipped with the total library of goods and materials, side and the track switch before the library in the total library of goods and materials before stating library
The fluidic junction split-phase of area and test run line switch area is adjacent, property-line of the other side close to tramcar vehicle base edge.
5. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch according to claim 1 or 4, feature exist
In the side of the test run line switch area and Ku Qian switch areas intersection is equipped with wheel between pantograph detection.
6. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The side for stating trapezoidal switch area behind library is equipped with the preceding living area in field.
7. a kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute
Can be polygon or not depending on the arrangement shape in the preceding living area in field is stated according to the shape of trapezoidal switch area and property-line behind library
Regular texture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810433711.6A CN108442186A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810433711.6A CN108442186A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108442186A true CN108442186A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63203237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810433711.6A Pending CN108442186A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109183523A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of speed per hour 120km/h metro depot test run line |
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| CN106192611A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖中铁科吉富轨道有限公司 | A kind of trapezoidal track switch |
| JP2017114663A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Rail depot and rail storage method |
| CN208219302U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-12-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch |
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2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201810433711.6A patent/CN108442186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102649434A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-29 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Simple structure for front throat region of parking lot library of railway passenger transport system |
| JP2017114663A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Rail depot and rail storage method |
| CN106192611A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖中铁科吉富轨道有限公司 | A kind of trapezoidal track switch |
| CN208219302U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-12-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of tramcar vehicle base structure using trapezoidal track switch |
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| CN109183523A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of speed per hour 120km/h metro depot test run line |
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Application publication date: 20180824 |